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How to Calculate Grades Based on Percentages (With Calculator!)

Determine grading policy, grade calculator, calculate category averages, converted weighted grade percentages, calculate averages, determine total grade, how to handle a weighted grading system, how to handle point systems to determine your total score, how to determine how much you need to score on your final exam to maintain your grade.

Many high school teachers and college professors weigh homework, quizzes and test grades differently depending on the difficulty and significance of the assignment. Big tests (like a midterm exam or final exam) and quizzes generally account for most of the total grade, because they encompass more of the subject material.

The letter grades you receive in the gradebook after all of your individual assignments, tests, and quizzes have been graded make up your grade point average (gpa). Typically, students want to keep their gpa as high as possible. Whether you are on the verge of failing a class, or you have pretty good grades and just want to know how your grades add up, you can calculate your grades with a few simple formulas.

1. establish your professor's grading policy for how each category is weighted.

  • The professor may announce this early on in the class for clarity. If they do not, you can also check with the ​ course syllabus ​ or refer to the school policy.
  • Asking directly may be best because of professor preferences in their weighted grading system that may not be updated in online materials.

For example

The professor may weigh 35 percent of the final grade to quizzes, 20 percent to homework and 45 percent to tests.

Below we provide a grade calculator as an alternative to performing the grade calculations explained in the article.

2. Calculate the average of each category by adding up all of your scores for each category and divide by the number of assignments in that category.

If you have five tests with the scores of 90, 85, 100, 75 and 91, the accumulated point total for all your test would be 441. Divide the total by five for your test average of 88.2 percent.

3. Convert the weighted grade percentages to decimal value by dividing the percentage by 100.

If tests are weighted 45 percent of the total grade, the decimal would be 0.45 (45 / 100 = 0.45).

Repeat this step for each weighted section (homework, quizzes, tests, etc.).

4. Multiply the average for each category by the weight, in decimal, of each category to calculate the total points out of 100.

If your test average is 88.2 percent and is weighted 45 percent, the points for your overall grade out of 100 would be 39.69 (which is 88.2 x 0.45). Repeat this step for your other subject categories.

While most professors will maintain the final grade given, speaking with the professor can result in updating the grade through additional projects or corrections.

Additionally, if a student is not happy with the course grade, some colleges have policies allowing classes to be repeated and then averaged, which can also raise a course grade as well as your overall gpa.

5. Add the results for each category from Step 4 to find out your total grade out of 100 points.

If you calculated a 39.69 for test, 34 for quizzes and 18.5 for homework, your total grade would be 92.19 percent.

General 5 Letter Grade Score Table

A

90 - 100

B

80 - 90

C

70 - 80

D

60 - 70

F

Below 60

At many colleges using a four-point scale, an A requiring a total grade of 90 with a B letter grade falling in the 80 percent range.

A C grade ranges between 70 and 80 percent with a D ranging from 60 to 70 percent. Anything below a 60 percent would be considered a failing grade, or F.

These grade ranges do vary by school and professor, and they are general estimates with some colleges starting an A at 92 percent, a B at 83 percent and so on.

Detailed Numeric to Letter Grade Table

93-100

A

90-92

A-

87-89

B+

83-86

B

80-82

B-

77-79

C+

73-76

C

70-72

C-

67-69

D+

60-66

D

0-59

F

A weighted score is the key to understanding where your professor wants you to focus. Look especially for attendance or term papers. If your syllabus mentions extra credit, do the extra credit work because it gives you a buffer going into your final exam.

The key is to start from the max total score and follow the breakdown from tests and quizzes to homework and attendance.

As an example, a language course has a quiz every class that is worth 20 points. If you have 30 quizzes or two per week, the total quiz points is 600. If the total number of points is 1,000 and 600 or 60% (600 / 1000) comes from quizzes, you should spend extra time ensuring you maximize your quiz score.

On the other hand, point values from quizzes are often weighted lower than your midterm and final grades – often, because your instructor wants to grade you on your complete understanding of the material rather than recalling by rote something from the textbook.

Your overall grade will often be determined by your final exam. Because your class is almost complete, you should take your syllabus and your scores and be able to calculate your current class grade.

For example, your current grade may be a B+ because out of 800 possible points, you have 704 points or 88% (704 / 800). If your final exam is worth 200 points, then your total points is 1,000 and you will need 186 on your final exam for an A- (900 / 1000 is 90%) and a perfect score on your final exam worth 200 points, will still keep you at an A- for your overall grade. Why? Because your final exam was only 20% of your total grade.

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  • Mercer University: Weighted Average Grade Calculator
  • Canvas: How Do I Weight the Final Course Grade Based On Assignment Groups
  • Georgia Tech: How Categories and Weighting Affect Grade Calculation In Percentage Gradebooks
  • Baruch College Undergraduate Bulletin: Letter Grades and Grade Point Equivalents

Helen Jody Lin has been writing since 2009. She has written screenplays, produced short films and worked in entertainment marketing. Her work has been published in campaigns for Fanscape, a digital media marketing agency. Lin has a thorough knowledge of broad topics such as fitness and extreme sports. She graduated from the University of Texas at Austin with a Bachelor of Arts in radio-television-film.

Grade Calculator

Grade Calculator

Grade Calculator

  • Grade calculator
  • Final grade calculator
  • GPA calculator
AssessmentGrade (%)Grade (points)Grade (letter)WeightWeightMax Grade

Understanding how to calculate your current grade in a course is advantageous for planning what you need to achieve your goal’s overall course grade. The following Grade Calculator serves as an easy-to-use helpful tool to calculate your current grade of the course before the final examination.  

What is a Grade Calculator?  

A Grade Calculator is a free online tool designed to help students and educators determine academic grades based on entered scores and weights. It simplifies the process of calculating current grades, helping users navigate their academic journeys.   

The Grade Calculator helps students estimate the impact of each assignment on their course’s weighted average grade. That means the overall grade of a course depends on 2 main factors: the grade of each assignment (g) and the corresponding weight of each assignment (w).  

A Grade calculator helps you find your current average score in a course based on completed assignments up to the current point in the semester. The Final grade calculator then calculates the score you need to achieve in your remaining assignment (the final exam) to reach your desired grade of the course

How to Use a Grade Calculator?  

Using a Grade Calculator is a straightforward process that involves entering relevant information about your academic performance. To utilize this calculator, input your current percentage for each assignment, test, or exam, along with its respective weight towards your final grade. For each additional assignment, test, or exam, click on "Add Assignment." Your results will automatically update as you input each component , allowing you to track your progress throughout the course.  

Here's a step-by-step guide on how to use a Grade Calculator:  

Step 1: Input the Assignments.  

Users manually enter the name of each assignment, for example: Assignment 1, 2, 3, Homework, Final Exam, etc.  

Step 2: Input the grade.  

Enter their scores for each assignment, test, project, or other exam throughout the course. Each entry typically includes the earned percentage (10%, 30%, 50%, etc.), letter (A+, B-, D, etc.), or points (20, 50, 175, etc.).  

Step 3: Input the weight.  

Enter the weight of that assignment into the overall course grade. The weight indicates that different assignments may have varying impacts on the final grade. A final exam might have a higher weight than a small task.  

Step 4: Calculate the grade automatically.  

The tool then automatically calculates the cumulative grade based on the entered grades and weights. Users can see their current grade as well as how each assignment contributes to the overall grade.  

Step 5: Adjust as needed.  

Users can adjust grades or weights to see how changes impact the overall course performance. This dynamic feature allows for real-time exploration of different scenarios, helping users make informed decisions about their academic strategy and goal achievement.  

Weighted Grade Calculation: Formula and Example  

The calculation of a weighted grade involves summing the products of the weights (w) and the corresponding grades (g).  

Weighted Grade = (w₁ × g₁ + w₂ × g₂ + w₃ × g₃ + …) / (g₁ + g₂ + g₃ +...)  

Example 1: Grade type: Percentage  

Determine the weighted grade of a course, in which:  

  • Assignment with a grade (percentage) of 80 and a weight of 30.  
  • Homework with a grade (percentage) of 90 and a weight of 20.  
  • Final exam with a grade (percentage) of 72 and a weight of 50.  

The weighted average grade is determined by the formula:  

Weighted Grade = (w₁ × g₁ + w₂ × g₂ + w₃ × g₃ + …) / (w₁ + w₂ + w₃+...)  

Substituting the values:  

Weighted Grade = (30 × 80 + 20 × 90 + 50 × 72) / (30 + 20 + 50) = 78  

Example 2: Grade type: Letter  

  • Assignment 1 with a grade (letter) of A+ and a weight of 20.  
  • Assignment 2 with a grade (letter) of B and a weight of 20.  
  • Final exam with a grade (letter) of C- and a weight of 60.  

The weighted average grade of the course is calculated by the formula:

Weighted Grade = (w₁ × g₁ + w₂ × g₂ + w₃ × g₃ + …) / (w₁ + w₂ + w₃ +...)  

Weighted Grade = (20 × 4.33 + 20 × 3.00 + 60 × 1.67) / (20 + 20 + 60) = 2.64   

The table below shows how your letter grades convert to a numeric grade (4.0 scale) and percentage grade (% scale):  

 

 

 

A+ 

4.33 - above 

97 - above 

A 

4.00 - 4.32 

93 - 96,99 

A- 

3.67 - 3.99 

90 - 92,99 

B+ 

3.33 - 3.66 

87 - 89,99 

B 

3.00 - 3.32 

83 - 87,99 

B- 

2.67 - 2.99 

80 - 82,99 

C+ 

2.33 - 2.66 

77 - 79,99 

C 

2.00 - 2.32 

73 - 76,99 

C- 

1.67 - 1.99 

70 - 72,99 

D+ 

1.33 - 1.66 

67 - 69,99 

D 

1.00 - 1.32 

63 - 66,99 

D- 

0.67 - 0.99 

60 - 62,99 

F 

0.00 - 0.66 

0 - 59,99 

Example 3: Grade type: Point  

Consider the following case:  

  • For Assignment 1, the grade is 60 out of 80.  
  • For Assignment 2, the grade is 30 out of 50.  
  • For Homework, the grade is 120 out of 120.  
  • For the Final exam, the grade is 60 out of 100.  

The formula to calculate the weighted average grade is:  

Weighted Grade = sum of real grade / sum of maximum grade  

Weighted Grade = (60 + 30 + 120 + 60) / (80 + 50 + 120 + 100) = 77.14  

Important Role of the Grade Calculator in Academic Path  

The Grade Calculator functions as a flexible tool that aids both educators and students, fostering efficiency and transparency. Knowing the average grade is essential for strategic decision-making in scenarios and setting achievable academic goals.  

Scenario Planning:  

Some Grade Calculators allow users to experiment with different scenarios. For instance, students can input hypothetical scores for future assignments or exams to see how they would impact their final grade. This helps in understanding how adjustments to upcoming assessments may impact the overall class performance.  

Teachers can use a Grade Calculator to streamline the grading process. By inputting scores and weights, the tool can quickly calculate overall grades, saving time and ensuring accuracy.  

Goal Setting:    

Users can set grade goals and determine the scores needed on upcoming assessments to achieve those goals. This application is particularly helpful for students who aim for a specific final course grade. Goal-setting helps students set realistic academic goals and understand the scores needed to achieve them. Knowing their current grade and having the ability to plan for future assessments can reduce stress for students.  

The Grade calculator provides the average score for a specific course. Students can use this result to calculate their GPA, which represents the average score across all their courses. In essence, the output from the Grade calculator acts as the input for the GPA calculator.

3 Outstanding Features of Grade Calculator  

Using our Grade Calculator is simple and straightforward, even if you are a first-time user. The Grade Calculator is crafted with the user in mind, offering many noticeable benefits:  

Customizable by Adding or Subtracting Assignments  

Recognizing the diversity of grading systems in different educational institutions, the tool offers customization options. Users have the flexibility to tailor the tool to their specific needs. For example, users can add as many assignments as they want, and adjust the weight to align with their school's unique grading system.  

Compatible with Multiple Devices  

The tool is accessible across various platforms to accommodate different user preferences and device types. It is available as both a web application and a mobile app. Users can access it conveniently from desktops, laptops, tablets, and smartphones.  

Easy-to-Understand and Easy-to-Use Interface  

The user interface is designed to be intuitive and user-friendly, prioritizing ease of use. Input fields are labeled logically, ensuring users can easily understand and input the required information. The overall design focuses on simplicity enhancing the overall user experience.  

To sum up, the Grade Calculator is considered a trusted tool for students and educators alike on their academic journeys. Its friendly interface and accurate calculations make it a valuable companion, helping everyone calculate the grade of the course effectively.  

Grade Calculator - FAQs  

What grade do i need to pass a college class  .

The grade needed to pass a college class varies depending on the grading system used by the schools, colleges, and academic institutions . In many cases, a passing grade is a D or higher, which is usually equivalent to a numerical grade of 60% or more. However, some programs or courses may require a higher minimum passing grade, so it's important to check your college's policies.  

How do you calculate the percentage grade?  

To calculate a percentage grade, you divide the points earned by the total points possible and then multiply by 100. For example, if you earned 85 points out of a possible 100, your percentage grade would be: (85/100) * 100 = 85%.  

How much will a 0 affect my grade?  

A zero can significantly impact your grade, especially if it's for a major assignment or test. Since a zero has a large weight in the calculation of your average score, it can pull down your overall grade significantly.  

How much will a 71 affect my grade?  

The impact of a 71 on your grade depends on several factors, such as the weight of the assignment or test in the overall course grade and the grading scale used by your instructor. If the 71 is for a major assignment or test and carries a significant weight in the course, it could have a noticeable effect on your overall grade, potentially lowering it. However, if the assignment is one of many and has a lower weight in the course, its impact may be less significant.

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  • Marks and Grades

How to Calculate Your Grade

Last Updated: January 13, 2024 Fact Checked

This article was co-authored by Felipe Corredor . Felipe is a Senior College Admissions Consultant at American College Counselors with over seven years of experience. He specializes in helping clients from all around the world gain admission into America's top universities through private, one-on-one consulting. He helps guide clients through the entire college admissions process and perfect every aspect of their college applications. Felipe earned a Bachelor's Degree from the University of Chicago and recently received his MBA. There are 9 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 2,428,529 times.

Calculating your grade for your classes is a very good skill to have. It allows you to keep track of your progress and lets you know if you need to work harder for that grade you want. Read below to learn how to calculate your grade, project a future grade, or determine how well you have to score to raise your grade to a certain level.

Grade Calculation Help

how to work out assignment percentages

Point System

Step 1 Determine if you are on a point system.

  • If you are trying to guess what grade you will end up with, you will have to guess how well you will score on future assignments in order to calculate your final grade. You can guess these numbers by choosing a number of points similar to the percentages you have been getting or you can choose a higher number of points (to see what would happen if you study harder) or a lower number of points (to see what would happen if you studied less).

Step 4 Determine your percentage.

  • An example of this equation would look like this: Sam has completed ten assignments and one test. Altogether, these assignments were worth 200 points. Sam added together their scores and found that they had earned 175 points. Sam calculates the grade (175/200=.87) to find a score of 87% for their class grade.

Weighted Grades

Step 1 Determine if you are using weighted assignments.

  • Each category will be worth a certain percentage of your grade. To get a good grade, you will need to score all or a majority of the points in each category. However, scoring fewer points in a category which is only worth a small percentage of your grade will not affect your grade as much as if the category was worth a large percentage.
  • For ease of calculating, we will assume that each category is worth a number of point equal to its percentage weight (For example, a category worth 20% will be worth 20 points). This should make the total number of “points” for the class equal 100, which should make it significantly easier to calculate your grade.
  • Different teachers will prioritize different things in their class, based on their philosophy of teaching and what they believe is most important. For example, some teachers will most heavily weight the final exam, whereas others will most heavily weight participation.

Step 2 Calculate your percentage in each category.

  • If you are trying to figure out how you will do in the overall class, you will have to guess how well you will do on the work you have not completed.

Step 3 Convert those percentages to a number.

Raising Your Grade

Step 1 Determine the percentage and points you want.

  • Next, use this percentage to determine how many points, out of the total number of available points in the class, are necessary to earn this percentage.
  • Compare the number of points you’re already earned against how many points are needed to get the grade you want. Compare that number against the point count for the work you have not yet done. If the number of points available is small than the number of points needed to gain that grade, you will not be able to achieve the grade you want without some form of extra credit.

Step 2 Ask your teacher for help with weighted grades.

  • You will want to focus on doing better in the categories which are more heavily weighted. This will raise your grade faster than focusing on the lesser categories. However, if those more lightly weighted categories are easy to raise (such as regular attendance to raise a participation grade), then you certainly should not ignore them.

Step 3 Get extra credit.

Standards vs Rank-based Grading

Step 1 Understand standards-based grading.

  • Standard-based grading is a system where all of your work can earn a set number of points and the number of points you earn directly results in your grade. [9] X Trustworthy Source Edutopia Educational nonprofit organization focused on encouraging and celebrating classroom innovation Go to source

Step 2 Understand rank-based grading.

  • For example, you may get an “A” (even if you scored only an 85%) if your classmates all scored worse than you did.
  • This system can be used to determine your entire grade or just particular parts. Sometimes teachers will apply it only to a final exam, for example.

Letter Grade Scale

Step 1 Convert your percentages to a letter grade.

  • A = 93 - 100%
  • A- = 90 - 92%
  • B+ = 87 - 89%
  • B = 83 - 86%
  • B- = 80 - 82%
  • C+ = 77 - 79%
  • C = 73 - 76%
  • C- = 70 - 72%
  • D+ = 67 - 69%
  • D = 63 - 66%
  • D- = 60 - 62%
  • F = 0 - 59%

Calculating Your GPA

Step 1 Calculate your GPA.

Community Q&A

Community Answer

  • Be sure to add and divide correctly. If the grade you come up with seems very different from the scores you got on individual assignments, or the number you receive seems impossible or over 100% (not counting extra credit), calculate again. Thanks Helpful 13 Not Helpful 4

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Calculate a Test Grade

  • ↑ https://blog.prepscholar.com/weighted-vs-unweighted-gpa-whats-the-difference
  • ↑ http://academicanswers.waldenu.edu/faq/73219
  • ↑ https://sciencing.com/calculate-percentage-grade-6181770.html
  • ↑ http://www2.uwstout.edu/content/lts/help/10_Instructor_Help/learningenvironment/grades/understanding_grading_systems.htm
  • ↑ https://www.rapidtables.com/calc/grade/grade-calculator.html
  • ↑ https://sciencing.com/calculate-weighted-class-grades-7769891.html
  • ↑ https://sciencing.com/calculate-grades-weighted-percentages-7648649.html
  • ↑ https://www.edutopia.org/blog/peaks-pits-standards-based-grading-josh-work
  • ↑ https://www.washington.edu/students/gencat/front/Grading_Sys.html

About This Article

Felipe Corredor

If you want to calculate your grade in a class that uses the point system, add together the total number of points you have earned for each assignment. Divide that number by the total potential points you could have earned, then multiply the result by 100%. For example, if you earned a 95 out of 100 on one test and an 85 out of 100 on another assignment, your grade in the class would be a 90%. To learn how to calculate your grade in a class with a weighted grading system, read on! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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Marks Percentage Calculator

Use this test mark to percentage calculator to easily calculate the percentage given one or more test grades (marks) and the maximum possible number of marks. If you enter marks from multiple test exams or test tasks, they will be summed before the percentage calculation. Suitable for all school and college level exams.

Related calculators

  • How to calculate percentage of marks?
  • Marks to percentage formula
  • Test marks to percentage - practical examples
  • How to calculate the average percentage score for an entire class

    How to calculate percentage of marks?

To find the percentage of marks only basic arithmetics with proportions is required. If it is a single mark, first divide the mark by the maximum possible mark and then multiply by 100 to get the percentage. If there are multiple marks involved, first find their sum total, then proceed as if it is a single mark and divide by the maximum total marks out of which these marks were obtained. Multiply by one hundred at the end to convert to percent. You can do this by hand, following the formulae below, or by using our mark percentage calculator above.

For example, if an exam has a single section and the maximum score is 25, for a student who scored 18 enter 18 in the first input field and 25 in the second, then click "Calculate". If an exam has three sections, or a student is scored on three separate subjects, enter the three obtained scores separated by spaces or commas like so "80 60 90" and then enter the maximum score they could have obtained, e.g. 300 if the score ceiling on each test is 100.

    Marks to percentage formula

In the simplest case we have just a single exam and therefore a single test grade to work with. In this case the calculation to convert marks into percentage is straightforward by following this formula:

Mark Percentage = Scored Mark / Test Maximum x 100

"Test maximum" corresponds to the "Out of ... marks" input field in our test grade percentage calculator.

If an exam is scored in separate test sections, or if you are calculating the percentage from several separate exams, then the following formula is applicable:

Mark Percentage = Sum of Scored Marks / Test(s) Maximum x 100

The sum is calculated in the usual way using simple algebra. Our percentage calculator of marks handles that for you automatically.

    Test marks to percentage - practical examples

First, a simple example with a single test. Let's say a student scored 85 on an exam with a maximum mark of 100. Plugging the numbers into the above formula, we get:

85 / 100 = 0.85 x 100 = 85% so the test percentage is 85%.

Now for a more complicated example of converting a score to percentage where there are two tests or two test sections that are being scored. If a student scored 92 points on the first exam and 88 points on the second one, and the total marks they can get on both tests is 200, what is the percentage that the student scored? To calculate this, we first sum up the two marks and then apply the equation as usual:

(92 + 88) / 200 x 100 = 180 / 200 x 100 = 0.90 x 100 = 90% so the overall percentage mark is 90%.

The table below shows the test grades on a given examination and their corresponding percentages assuming a maximum mark of 200.

Mark percentages with a maximum test score of 200
Marks on testMarks percentage
20 10%
40 20%
60 30%
80 40%
100 50%
120 60%
140 70%
160 80%
180 90%
200 100%

All test percentages in the table are computed using this exam percentage calculator.

    How to calculate the average percentage score for an entire class

The above method can be expanded to any number of marks, including calculations for the percentage scored by a whole class of students on a given test material, or even across class subjects which can be useful to educators as a measure of success. For example, with 20 students in a class, enter the 20 marks obtained in the "Scored" calculator field (separate by spaces or commas) and then the maximum possible score (e.g. 20x40 = 800 if each student can get a maximum of 40 points) in the "Out of" field.

Cite this calculator & page

If you'd like to cite this online calculator resource and information as provided on the page, you can use the following citation: Georgiev G.Z., "Marks Percentage Calculator" , [online] Available at: https://www.gigacalculator.com/calculators/marks-percentage-calculator.php URL [Accessed Date: 14 Aug, 2024].

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Grading Calculator

Grading Calculator

Welcome to our online grading calculator ! This user-friendly tool allows you to calculate your grade on an assignment, test, quiz, and more, based on the number of problems and the number of wrong answers.

Number of Questions:

Number wrong:

10/10 = 100%

Instructions

To use our grading calculator, please follow these steps:

  • In the first input field, enter the total number of problems. You can quickly adjust this number by using the plus/minus buttons.
  • In the second input field, enter the number of questions that are wrong. This value can also be adjusted by using the plus/minus buttons.

Once both fields have been filled in, the grade will be automatically calculated.

How to Manually Calculate Your Grade

To calculate your grade, you will need to know the total number of questions and the number of answers that you got wrong. Once you have that information, you subtract the number you got wrong from the total number of questions. Then you divide by the total number of questions. Finally, multiple by 100 to find your grade as a percentage.

Grade Percentage Formula

grade percentage = ((total number of questions - number wrong) / total number of questions) x 100

Example Calculation

Here's an example of how you would use the formula to calculate your grade:

Let's say you took a test with 50 questions and got 5 of them wrong.

To calculate your grade, you would plug the numbers into the formula: (50 - 5) / 50 x 100 = 90

So your grade on the test would be 90%.

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Grade Calculator

Subject/ExamObtained MarksGrade
Overall Grade:

Empower Your Academic Journey with Our Grade Calculator

Achieving academic success requires careful monitoring of your grades and planning for your educational future. Grade Calculator is a vital tool designed to simplify the process of calculating grades and making informed decisions about your academic path.

How Does Our Grade Calculator Work?

Our Grade Calculator is user-friendly and efficient. Simply input your assignment or test scores, along with their respective weights or percentages, and our tool instantly computes your overall grade. Whether you’re a high school student striving for a scholarship or a college student aiming for excellence, our calculator provides clarity on your academic performance.

Key Features:

  • Precision : Our AI Based Calculator ensures accurate grade calculations, enabling you to understand your academic progress better.
  • Goal Setting : Set grade goals and track your progress toward achieving them. Plan your study strategies accordingly.
  • Versatility : Whether you’re calculating grades for individual assignments or planning future assignments’ impact on your overall grade, our calculator can handle various scenarios.
  • Informed Choices : Use the tool to experiment with different scores to see how they may affect your final grade.

Why Choose Our Grade Calculator?

This Calculator is a valuable resource for students of all levels. It simplifies the often complex process of calculating grades, allowing you to make informed decisions about your educational path. Whether you’re aiming for honors, managing your scholarship requirements, or simply staying on top of your coursework, our tool empowers you with the insights you need.

Navigate Your Academic Path with Confidence

Education is a journey, and our AI based Calculator ensures you navigate it effectively. Take control of your academic future today by trying this Calculator. Start using our Grade Calculator now and embark on a path to academic success.

Use this calculator to determine your Exam grades and overall grade based on obtained marks. Follow these steps:

  • Enter the subject/exam name in the first column.
  • Enter the obtained marks in the second column. The maximum marks for each subject are assumed to be 100.
  • The “ Grade ” column will automatically show the calculated grade based on your obtained marks.

You can add or delete rows to include marks for multiple subjects (up to 10 subjects).

The “Overall Grade” will be calculated based on the average percentage obtained from all subjects. This will provide you with an overall letter grade according to the following grade chart:

Grade Calculator

Please note that the “Overall Grade” is calculated based on the average percentage of all obtained marks. It provides you with an overall letter grade representation.

Feel free to use this AI driven calculator to estimate your grades and get an idea of your academic performance!

Explore more AI Calculators .

Grade Calculator

 No.Score / Out OfGrade (%)Weight (%)
1

Important Notes

Inputting data in our grade calculator.

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Grade Calculator

Our weighted grade calculator shows your average and what to earn for the final grade you want. A timesaver if you don't know how to calculate grades!

Asgmt./Exam

Your current grade

The grade you want

Your final is worth

Related Calculators

GPA Calculator

AVERAGE GRADE
ASSIGNMENT/EXAM GRADE WEIGHT
Homework 90 5%
Project B 20%
Midterm exam 88 20%
B (3.21) 45%

FINAL GRADE

A grade of 80.5 or higher is needed for the remaining 40% of tasks to ensure a final grade of 85.

There was an error with your calculation.

Table of Contents

  • Grade Calculators: Useful Tools to Show You What You've Accomplished and Help Plan Your Next Move
  • Where You Are and How to Get Where You're Going

Saving Time

How to determine your weighted average, forming a game plan to reach your target grade, know what you need on the last big test, students and teachers often misunderstand weighted averages.

  • It's Pretty Simple When You Have All the Data

Missing Grades Make the Math More Complicated

The reason we need these calculators, 6 ways to evaluate student progress, grade calculators: useful tools to show you what you've accomplished and help plan your next move.

A weighted grading calculator can be a lifesaver for students who need to know where they stand at any point in the grading period. These convenient programs save time and give students and teachers quick, accurate information. But what is it they do? This article will investigate what functions grade calculators perform, how they operate, and why we have grades in the first place.

Where You Are and How to Get Where You're Going

The three calculators above can help teachers and students answer urgent questions about grades in seconds. First, the Grade Calculator computes a weighted average for any course, accepting both number and letter grades.

Letter Grade GPA Percentage
A+ 4.3 97-100%
A 4 93-96%
A- 3.7 90-92%
B+ 3.3 87-89%
B 3 83-86%
B- 2.7 80-82%
C+ 2.3 77-79%
C 2 73-76%
C- 1.7 70-72%
D+ 1.3 67-69%
D 1 63-66%
D- 0.7 60-62%
F 0 0-59%

In addition, the Final Grade Planning Calculator displays the grade needed on outstanding assignments to reach a target final grade. Also, the Final Grade Calculator determines what a student needs to score on their final exam to reach their target final grade.

Compared to the normal average, a weighted average requires more calculations. When you figure out a weighted average, the many numbers you use are given varying weights or values in relation to one another. This phenomenon occurs in most high-school and college courses, where different assignment types are worth different percentages of the final grade. A course grade calculator makes finding weighted averages quick and accurate.

In addition, many students become concerned near the end of a quarter, semester, or year. They often worry that they will not get a good grade, but they can rely on a Final Grade Planning Calculator to tell them how to perform to reach their desired goal.

Similarly, students often need to achieve a specific score on their final project or exam to get the desired grade. In this case, a Final Grade Calculator lets them know how hard they must work to get where they need to go.

Suppose a grading period is over and all grades are accounted for. In that case, a student can use the Grade Calculator to ensure the teacher made no mathematical errors. In this example, the student enters each assignment, grade, and weight into the calculator.

Assignment/Exam (optional) Grade Weight
Homework Average 76 20%
Quiz Average 90 15%
Test Average 88 35%
Classwork Average 100 10%
Final Exam 91 20%

After clicking "Calculate," the Grade calculator provides a numerical and letter grade.

Average Grade: 87.7 (B+)

Provided there are still grades or categories outstanding, enter the target final grade and the weight percentage weight of the outstanding assignments.

Assignment/Exam (optional) Grade Weight
Homework Average 76 20%
Quiz Average 90 15%
Test Average 88 35%
Final Grade Goal 88
Weight of Remaining Tasks 30%

After hitting "Calculate," the Final Grade Planning Calculator will display the current weighted average and the score required on outstanding work to achieve the desired final grade.

  • Average grade: 85.0 (B).
  • A grade of 95.0 is needed for the remaining 30% of tasks to ensure a final grade of 88.
Assignment/Exam (optional) Grade Weight
Homework Average 76 20%
Quiz Average 90 15%
Test Average 88 35%
Average grade 85

When all grades other than the final exam are accounted for, enter the current weighted average grade, target grade, and final exam weight in the Final Grade Calculator. Click the Calculate button.

  • Your current grade: 79
  • The grade you want: 85
  • Your final is worth: 35%

The Final Grade Calculator will display the final exam grade necessary to attain the desired final grade.

Result You will need a grade of 96.1 or higher on the final.

Weighted averages include numbers with different abilities to skew the average—thus the term "weighted." Unfortunately, many students (and some teachers!) don't understand how to calculate grades using weighted averages because they require more calculations than simple ones.

Suppose you're attempting to figure out your grade in a class where different assignments are worth varying percentages of your final grade. In that case, you might need to determine a weighted average. Whether the sum of your weights equals 1 (or 100%) will affect the method you employ.

It's Pretty Simple When You Have All the Data

To calculate a weighted average where the total weights equal 1, multiply each grade by its corresponding weight and add them all up. Rendered mathematically: g1(w1) + g2(w2) + g3(w3), and so on, where g is each grade and w is the corresponding weight. Of course, most syllabi list weights as percentages, so you will need to convert them into decimals first. For example, 25% equals 0.25; therefore, 100% equals 1.

The math is slightly different when some grades are missing, and the total weights equal less than one. This happens when you use the Final Grade Planning Calculator to determine your current weighted average and the score needed on the outstanding work to get the final grade you want.

Mathematically, you would figure out the weighted average the same way. However, you need to take the sum of each grade (weight) and divide it by the total weight of the known grades (in decimal form).

The formula would be Σgw/Σw where Σgw is the sum of each grade (weight) and Σw is the sum of all weights in decimal form.

The complexity of these calculations makes a weighted grade calculator a lifesaver for students.

Grading is a comparatively recent invention. Since 1785, students at Yale have been receiving the Latin equivalents of the words best (optimi), worse (inferiores), and worst (peiores). So, Yale was the first university in the United States to assign grades.

Before that, American colleges followed the Oxford and Cambridge models, which required frequent attendance at lectures and a weekly dialogue between the student and their proctor, both in person and in writing.

When the proctor or panel of other professors thought the students had shown an appropriate grasp of the subject, the course was declared complete. The faculty gave no grade. A prospective employer could only compare a student's qualifications through reference letters.

Universities experimented with a wide variety of systems during the 19th century. For example, Yale used scales ranging from four to nine points. The professors at Harvard experimented with 20 and 100-point scales before deciding that grouping students into five classes, with the lowest class failing the course, was the best they could do.

To assist professors in evaluating students, William and Mary public research University in the U.S. used the categories: "orderly, accurate, and attentive" or "they have learned little or nothing."

Because of the significant increases in immigration and the emergence of regulations requiring compulsory attendance, schools were overcrowded at the beginning of the 20th century. As a result, teachers and administrators needed an effective, standardized method for testing and grading many pupils. These circumstances naturally led to the nationwide standardization of school grading.

Our calculators use the percentages and letter grades common in the U.S. However, there are many other ways to assess student progress. Here is a quick list of common grading alternatives:

  • A percentage ranging from 0% to 100%.
  • Letter Grades with Variations (A, C+, B-).
  • Standard-Based. Students receive marks relative to specific knowledge in the curriculum.
  • Mastery-Based Grading. Students have the time to master a skill before moving to another.
  • Narrative-Based Grading. Students receive lengthy written feedback about their performance in class.

It may seem that the student grading system has been around forever. However, before the 20th century, the grading systems we now know did not exist.

We still worry about how to determine our grades when each type of assignment has its own "weight." We wonder what we need to get on the final exam to pass.

Our grade calculator can't give you the knowledge to handle every assignment. But he can reassure you by telling you where you are and what results you need to achieve.

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Grade Calculator

It is beneficial to know how to calculate your current grade in a course in order to know what you need to achieve on your final exam to obtain your desired overall course grade. Below is an example of how to use the following grade calculator to determine your current course grade before the final exam.

To use this calculator, simply input your current percentage on an assignment, test or exam as well as the value it has towards your final grade. For each new assignment, test or exam, click on "Add New Assignment". Your results will be updated as you input assignments.

In Sally’s class, there are four categories of major assignments which sum up her final grade. The first category consists of three small assignments worth a total of 15% and the second category is a project worth 25%. She also has a midterm and a final exam worth 30% each.

Sally received the marks  7/ 10 ,  4/ 5  and  15/ 20  on her three small assignments, 80% on her project and  25/ 40  on her midterm. She wants to calculate what her current mark is before she takes the final exam, so she can find out what score she will need to get on her final exam in order to get an overall average of 75% in the course.

Using this calculator, Sally can calculate her mark easily and quickly. First, she will have to calculate the total percentage of her three small assignments since they are all in the same category of assignments worth 15% of her final grade. The following is an example of how Sally adds up all of her small assignments:

A. Divide the mark given for each small assignment by the possible mark for each small assignment.

B. Add the marks given for each assignment. Then add the possible marks given for each assignment. Divide the given mark by the possible mark. The answer will be a decimal.

Grade Calculation example equation

C.  Multiply the decimal by 100 to calculate the percentage.

0.7429 x 100=74.29%

With that percentage, Sally knows what she got in the assignments category.

In order to find the percentage of her midterm exam, Sally has to divide 25 by 40. She can take the answer (shown as a decimal) and multiply it by 100 to get the percentage.

25/ 40 =0.625 x 100=62.5 %

By plugging in the percentages of the marks she received from every category, Sally managed to figure out that she currently has 71.275% in the course, which is 2.7 GPA (see the grade calculator below).

In order to figure out what she needs to score on her final exam in order to achieve a final mark of 75% in the course, Sally took her current grade of 49.8935 (see grade calculator below) and subtracted that from her desired goal of 75 to get 25.1065. This means that Sally needs to get  25.1065/ 30  or 83.68% on her final exam to get a 75% in the course.

Ontario Tech University

Grade Calculator

Want to know your class grade? Use our simple grade calculator to add up all your assignments and figure out your total score.

How to Use the Grade Calculator

Keeping track of your class grade is essential for academic success. Use our calculator to keep tabs on your progress; enter your assignments, their grades and weights and voilà! Curious what grade you'll need on the final? Check out our final grade calculator .

Step-by-Step Tutorial

For those who prefer text instead of videos, follow the steps below to calculate your class grade. It's easy!

Enter your assessment name

To start, enter the name of the assessment. This could be a homework assignment, essay or exam.

Enter your assessment grade

Next, enter the grade you received for that particular assessment. You can select a letter or percent.

Enter your assessment weight

In the last field, enter the assessment's percentage weight in the class (i.e. how many points it is worth). These are often found on the class syllabus.

Add another assessment (optional)

Select "add assessment" to add another assessment row to your class, and then repeat steps 1–3 for the new item.

Add another class (optional)

Click on the "add class" button to start calculating your grade for another class, and then follow the same process as before.

How are Grades Calculated?

Most classes use whats known as a 'weighted' system, where each group of assessments (homework assignments, essays, exams, etc.) are each worth a different proportion of your total grade.

However, it isn't as simple as adding all your points up at the end of the semester. You may get 10/10 points on your homework, and 10/10 points on a quiz, but the quiz might be worth more relative to your overall class grade.

If that sounds complicated but you're interested in learning more have a look at our guide on How to Calculate Grades , it's chock full of everything you need to know, and then some.

Study, Track, Repeat

Use pencil and paper for your assignments, not keeping track of your grades. Our calculator will save your progress and you can revisit it at any time to continue adding more assessments, scores or classes. Bookmark us for easy access!

  • Letter A+ A A- B+ B B- C+ C C- D+ D D- F Percent 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60
  • Grade A+ A A- B+ B B- C+ C C- D+ D D- F Weight Regular Honors AP / IB College

Percentage Calculator

Please provide any two values below and click the "Calculate" button to get the third value.

Percentage Calculator in Common Phrases

what is  
 
 

Percentage Difference Calculator

Value 1
Value 2

Percentage Change Calculator

What is a percentage?

0.5 × 100 = 50

In other words, the ratio of 25 males to students in the classroom is equivalent to 50% of students in the classroom being male.

Percentage formula

Although the percentage formula can be written in different forms, it is essentially an algebraic equation involving three values.

P × V 1 = V 2

P =
1.5
30

If solving manually, the formula requires the percentage in decimal form, so the solution for P needs to be multiplied by 100 in order to convert it to a percent. This is essentially what the calculator above does, except that it accepts inputs in percent rather than decimal form.

Percentage difference formula

The percentage difference between two values is calculated by dividing the absolute value of the difference between two numbers by the average of those two numbers. Multiplying the result by 100 will yield the solution in percent, rather than decimal form. Refer to the equation below for clarification.

Percentage Difference =
|V - V |
(V + V )/2
EX:
|10 - 6|
(10 + 6)/2
4
8

Percentage change formula

Percentage increase and decrease are calculated by computing the difference between two values and comparing that difference to the initial value. Mathematically, this involves using the absolute value of the difference between two values then dividing the result by the initial value, essentially calculating how much the initial value has changed.

The percentage increase calculator above computes an increase or decrease of a specific percentage of the input number. It basically involves converting a percent into its decimal equivalent, and either subtracting (decrease) or adding (increase) the decimal equivalent from and to 1, respectively. Multiplying the original number by this value will result in either an increase or decrease of the number by the given percent. Refer to the example below for clarification.

EX: 500 increased by 10% (0.1) 500 × (1 + 0.1) = 550 500 decreased by 10% 500 × (1 – 0.1) = 450

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University Grade Calculator

  • University Grade
  • Final Grade

Disclaimer: Whilst every effort has been made in building our calculator tools, we are not to be held liable for any damages or monetary losses arising out of or in connection with their use. Full disclaimer .

Calculate your uni grade

Our university grade calculator takes a percentage mark for each of your university courses (assignments or modules) or academic years, together with the percentage or credit weighting, and returns a weighted average for the parts you have completed so far.

How do I calculate my weighted university grade?

In order to work out your weighted average grade for your university year, module, or assignment, we take the marks (or grades) multiplied by their respective weights, sum them together, and then divide the total by the sum of the weights. An example is shown below, and the calculation is shown at the bottom of the results.

Example calculation

Student A is studying a degree in Computer Science and has undertaken three modules so far. They want to calculate their average weighted grade for the three modules.

MarkWeightModule
66%20 creditsData Analysis
55%10 creditsDatabases
71%10 creditsExperimental Design

Student A's average mark is therefore calculated at 64.5%.

Unweighted calculations

If you wish to carry out an unweighted calculation, simply leave all the weight boxes blank, or make them equal. If you want to work out the mark you require on your final exam, you can use our final grade calculator tool .

What mark do I need from the rest of my course?

Our calculator can help you work out the average mark you need from the remainder of your course, in order to achieve a target percentage, so that you can see whether you're on track to achieve the grade you want.

If you have any problems using our university grade calculator, please contact us .

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Test Score Percentage Calculator

Use this Test Score Percentage Calculator if you want to calculate your quiz or test score 🧪 into percentage. This is most common for students or individuals to took tests but the result is just displayed as 8/20 or 6/15. This calculator computes these values and display the corresponding percentage with the number of tests and average if you have multiple entries.

Correct / Total Items

Total tests, average percentage, how to use the test score percentage calculator.

So if your test score is 25/30, which means you have 25 correct answers out of 30 items, the equivalent percentage is 83.33%. However, on this calculator it is automatically rounded off .

The corresponding percentage will be displayed on the Percentage column and other results like total tests and average percentage will be displayed as well.

You can have multiple rows here if you have multiple test entries. You can also remove a row by clicking on the delete icon ❌ on each row.

Here's a step by step guide on how to use the Test Score Percentage Calculator:

  • 1. Let's focus for now on the first row. On the Correct/Total Items column, enter the correct answers on the first input field and the total items on the second input field. These are separated by a long dash.
  • 2. Click on the Calculate button and the corresponding percentage will be displayed after the equal sign (=).
  • 3. You can remove the second row if you don't need it by clicking on the row's corresponding delete icon ❌.

Whenever you want to change the values, add rows, or delete rows, make sure to click on the Calculate button to get the results. It is the only trigger you need to process the calculation.

Test Score Equivalent for 30 Items

The table shows the corresponding percentage for a test score result with 30 items.

3%
2/307%
3/3010%
4/3013%
5/3017%
6/3020%
7/3023%
8/3027%
9/3030%
10/3033%
11/3037%
12/3040%
13/3043%
14/3047%
15/3050%
16/3053%
17/3057%
18/3060%
19/3063%
20/3067%
21/3070%
22/3073%
23/3077%
24/3080%
25/3083%
26/3087%
27/3090%
28/3093%
29/3097%
30/30100%

Test Score Equivalent for 50 Items

The table shows the corresponding percentage for a test score result with 50 items. It is rounded off as a whole number to remove the decimal places.

2%
2/504%
3/506%
4/508%
5/5010%
6/5012%
7/5014%
8/5016%
9/5018%
10/5020%
11/5022%
12/5024%
13/5026%
14/5028%
15/5030%
16/5032%
17/5034%
18/5036%
19/5038%
20/5040%
21/5042%
22/5044%
23/5046%
24/5048%
25/5050%
26/5052%
27/5054%
28/5056%
29/5058%
30/5060%
31/5062%
32/5064%
33/5066%
34/5068%
35/5070%
36/5072%
37/5074%
38/5076%
39/5078%
40/5080%
41/5082%
42/5084%
43/5086%
44/5088%
45/5090%
46/5092%
47/5094%
48/5096%
49/5098%
50/50100%

See also: 💯 Percentage Calculator

Percentages Worksheets

Welcome to the percentages math worksheet page where we are 100% committed to providing excellent math worksheets. This page includes Percentages worksheets including calculating percentages of a number, percentage rates, and original amounts and percentage increase and decrease worksheets.

As you probably know, percentages are a special kind of decimal. Most calculations involving percentages involve using the percentage in its decimal form. This is achieved by dividing the percentage amount by 100. There are many worksheets on percentages below. In the first few sections, there are worksheets involving the three main types of percentage problems: calculating the percentage value of a number, calculating the percentage rate of one number compared to another number, and calculating the original amount given the percentage value and the percentage rate.

Most Popular Percentages Worksheets this Week

Calculating the Percent Rate of Whole Number Amounts and All Percents

Percentage Calculations

how to work out assignment percentages

Calculating the percentage value of a number involves a little bit of multiplication. One should be familiar with decimal multiplication and decimal place value before working with percentage values. The percentage value needs to be converted to a decimal by dividing by 100. 18%, for example is 18 ÷ 100 = 0.18. When a question asks for a percentage value of a number, it is asking you to multiply the two numbers together.

Example question: What is 18% of 2800? Answer: Convert 18% to a decimal and multiply by 2800. 2800 × 0.18 = 504. 504 is 18% of 2800.

  • Calculating the Percentage Value (Whole Number Results) Calculating the Percentage Value (Whole Number Results) (Percents from 1% to 99%) Calculating the Percentage Value (Whole Number Results) (Select percents) Calculating the Percentage Value (Whole Number Results) (Percents that are multiples of 5%) Calculating the Percentage Value (Whole Number Results) (Percents that are multiples of 25%)
  • Calculating the Percentage Value (Decimal Number Results) Calculating the Percentage Value (Decimal Number Results) (Percents from 1% to 99%) Calculating the Percentage Value (Decimal Number Results) (Select percents) Calculating the Percentage Value (Decimal Number Results) (Percents that are multiples of 5%) Calculating the Percentage Value (Decimal Number Results) (Percents that are multiples of 25%)
  • Calculating the Percentage Value (Whole Dollar Results) Calculating the Percentage Value (Whole Dollar Results) (Percents from 1% to 99%) Calculating the Percentage Value (Whole Dollar Results) (Select percents) Calculating the Percentage Value (Whole Dollar Results) (Percents that are multiples of 5%) Calculating the Percentage Value (Whole Dollar Results) (Percents that are multiples of 25%)
  • Calculating the Percentage Value (Decimal Dollar Results) Calculating the Percentage Value (Decimal Dollar Results) (Percents from 1% to 99%) Calculating the Percentage Value (Decimal Dollar Results) (Select percents) Calculating the Percentage Value (Decimal Dollar Results) (Percents that are multiples of 5%) Calculating the Percentage Value (Decimal Dollar Results) (Percents that are multiples of 25%)

Calculating what percentage one number is of another number is the second common type of percentage calculation. In this case, division is required followed by converting the decimal to a percentage. If the first number is 100% of the value, the second number will also be 100% if the two numbers are equal; however, this isn't usually the case. If the second number is less than the first number, the second number is less than 100%. If the second number is greater than the first number, the second number is greater than 100%. A simple example is: What percentage of 10 is 6? Because 6 is less than 10, it must also be less than 100% of 10. To calculate, divide 6 by 10 to get 0.6; then convert 0.6 to a percentage by multiplying by 100. 0.6 × 100 = 60%. Therefore, 6 is 60% of 10.

Example question: What percentage of 3700 is 2479? First, recognize that 2479 is less than 3700, so the percentage value must also be less than 100%. Divide 2479 by 3700 and multiply by 100. 2479 ÷ 3700 × 100 = 67%.

  • Calculating the Percentage a Whole Number is of Another Whole Number Calculating the Percentage a Whole Number is of Another Whole Number (Percents from 1% to 99%) Calculating the Percentage a Whole Number is of Another Whole Number (Select percents) Calculating the Percentage a Whole Number is of Another Whole Number (Percents that are multiples of 5%) Calculating the Percentage a Whole Number is of Another Whole Number (Percents that are multiples of 25%)
  • Calculating the Percentage a Decimal Number is of a Whole Number Calculating the Percentage a Decimal Number is of a Whole Number (Percents from 1% to 99%) Calculating the Percentage a Decimal Number is of a Whole Number (Select percents) Calculating the Percentage a Decimal Number is of a Whole Number (Percents that are multiples of 5%) Calculating the Percentage a Decimal Number is of a Whole Number (Percents that are multiples of 25%)
  • Calculating the Percentage a Whole Dollar Amount is of Another Whole Dollar Amount Calculating the Percentage a Whole Dollar Amount is of Another Whole Dollar Amount (Percents from 1% to 99%) Calculating the Percentage a Whole Dollar Amount is of Another Whole Dollar Amount (Select percents) Calculating the Percentage a Whole Dollar Amount is of Another Whole Dollar Amount (Percents that are multiples of 5%) Calculating the Percentage a Whole Dollar Amount is of Another Whole Dollar Amount (Percents that are multiples of 25%)
  • Calculating the Percentage a Decimal Dollar Amount is of a Whole Dollar Amount Calculating the Percentage a Decimal Dollar Amount is of a Whole Dollar Amount (Percents from 1% to 99%) Calculating the Percentage a Decimal Dollar Amount is of a Whole Dollar Amount (Select percents) Calculating the Percentage a Decimal Dollar Amount is of a Whole Dollar Amount (Percents that are multiples of 5%) Calculating the Percentage a Decimal Dollar Amount is of a Whole Dollar Amount (Percents that are multiples of 25%)

The third type of percentage calculation involves calculating the original amount from the percentage value and the percentage. The process involved here is the reverse of calculating the percentage value of a number. To get 10% of 100, for example, multiply 100 × 0.10 = 10. To reverse this process, divide 10 by 0.10 to get 100. 10 ÷ 0.10 = 100.

Example question: 4066 is 95% of what original amount? To calculate 4066 in the first place, a number was multiplied by 0.95 to get 4066. To reverse this process, divide to get the original number. In this case, 4066 ÷ 0.95 = 4280.

  • Calculating the Original Amount from a Whole Number Result and a Percentage Calculating the Original Amount (Percents from 1% to 99%) ( Whole Numbers ) Calculating the Original Amount (Select percents) ( Whole Numbers ) Calculating the Original Amount (Percents that are multiples of 5%) ( Whole Numbers ) Calculating the Original Amount (Percents that are multiples of 25%) ( Whole Numbers )
  • Calculating the Original Amount from a Decimal Number Result and a Percentage Calculating the Original Amount (Percents from 1% to 99%) ( Decimals ) Calculating the Original Amount (Select percents) ( Decimals ) Calculating the Original Amount (Percents that are multiples of 5%) ( Decimals ) Calculating the Original Amount (Percents that are multiples of 25%) ( Decimals )
  • Calculating the Original Amount from a Whole Dollar Result and a Percentage Calculating the Original Amount (Percents from 1% to 99%) ( Dollar Amounts and Whole Numbers ) Calculating the Original Amount (Select percents) ( Dollar Amounts and Whole Numbers ) Calculating the Original Amount (Percents that are multiples of 5%) ( Dollar Amounts and Whole Numbers ) Calculating the Original Amount (Percents that are multiples of 25%) ( Dollar Amounts and Whole Numbers )
  • Calculating the Original Amount from a Decimal Dollar Result and a Percentage Calculating the Original Amount (Percents from 1% to 99%) ( Dollar Amounts and Decimals ) Calculating the Original Amount (Select percents) ( Dollar Amounts and Decimals ) Calculating the Original Amount (Percents that are multiples of 5%) ( Dollar Amounts and Decimals ) Calculating the Original Amount (Percents that are multiples of 25%) ( Dollar Amounts and Decimals )
  • Mixed Percentage Calculations with Whole Number Percentage Values Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents from 1% to 99%) ( Whole Numbers ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Select percents) ( Whole Numbers ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents that are multiples of 5%) ( Whole Numbers ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents that are multiples of 25%) ( Whole Numbers )
  • Mixed Percentage Calculations with Decimal Percentage Values Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents from 1% to 99%) ( Decimals ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Select percents) ( Decimals ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents that are multiples of 5%) ( Decimals ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents that are multiples of 25%) ( Decimals )
  • Mixed Percentage Calculations with Whole Dollar Percentage Values Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents from 1% to 99%) ( Dollar Amounts and Whole Numbers ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Select percents) ( Dollar Amounts and Whole Numbers ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents that are multiples of 5%) ( Dollar Amounts and Whole Numbers ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents that are multiples of 25%) ( Dollar Amounts and Whole Numbers )
  • Mixed Percentage Calculations with Decimal Dollar Percentage Values Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents from 1% to 99%) ( Dollar Amounts and Decimals ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Select percents) ( Dollar Amounts and Decimals ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents that are multiples of 5%) ( Dollar Amounts and Decimals ) Mixed Percentage Calculations (Percents that are multiples of 25%) ( Dollar Amounts and Decimals )

Percentage Increase/Decrease Worksheets

how to work out assignment percentages

The worksheets in this section have students determine by what percentage something increases or decreases. Each question includes an original amount and a new amount. Students determine the change from the original to the new amount using a formula: ((new - original)/original) × 100 or another method. It should be straight-forward to determine if there is an increase or a decrease. In the case of a decrease, the percentage change (using the formula) will be negative.

  • Percentage Increase/Decrease With Whole Number Percentage Values Percentage Increase/Decrease Whole Numbers with 1% Intervals Percentage Increase/Decrease Whole Numbers with 5% Intervals Percentage Increase/Decrease Whole Numbers with 25% Intervals
  • Percentage Increase/Decrease With Decimal Number Percentage Values Percentage Increase/Decrease Decimals with 1% Intervals Percentage Increase/Decrease Decimals with 5% Intervals Percentage Increase/Decrease Decimals with 25% Intervals
  • Percentage Increase/Decrease With Whole Dollar Percentage Values Percentage Increase/Decrease Whole Dollar Amounts with 1% Intervals Percentage Increase/Decrease Whole Dollar Amounts with 5% Intervals Percentage Increase/Decrease Whole Dollar Amounts with 25% Intervals
  • Percentage Increase/Decrease With Decimal Dollar Percentage Values Percentage Increase/Decrease Decimal Dollar Amounts with 1% Intervals Percentage Increase/Decrease Decimal Dollar Amounts with 5% Intervals Percentage Increase/Decrease Decimal Dollar Amounts with 25% Intervals

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How do I Calculate a Test As 20% of a Grade?

How do I Calculate a Test As 20% of a Grade

How to Calculate a Test Average

Teachers in high school and college often calculate semester grades by assigning weights to assignments throughout the semester and computing a weighted average, or weighted mean. For example, a teacher might make the midterm test worth 20 percent of the total grade, the final exam worth 25 percent, regular homework assignments worth 40 percent and in-class participation worth 15 percent. If you knew your scores in each of these categories, ​ you can find out your grade by calculating a weighted value for each category. ​

Calculating the Grade

To calculate the weighted value of any grade, you just need to ​ multiply the percentage score you got on the assignment by the proportionate value of that assignment. ​

First, calculate the percentage you received on the test by dividing your mark by the total marks. For example, if you scored 18 out of 20, then 18/20 = 90 percent.

Secondly, multiply your percentage score on the test by the percentage it is worth of the final grade. For example, if you got a score of 90 percent on the test and the test is worth 20 percent of your overall grade, you would multiply 90 by 0.2 for a value of 18 points out of the possible 20 points.

If you got full credit for all your homework assignments, the weighted value for that category would be 40 points (100 x 0.4 = 40). If you managed to earn 80 percent of the possible participation points, you could add 12 points to your score (80 x 0.15 = 12), and your grade of 75 on the final exam will contribute another 18.75 points (75 x 0.25 = 18.75). Add all these points together, and you'll see that your final grade is 88.75 points out of a possible 100.

​ Alternatively ​, use a weighted grade calculator found online.

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  • Math Is Fun: Weighted Mean
  • Mercer University: Weighted Average Grade Calculator

About the Author

Nick Robinson is a writer, instructor and graduate student. Before deciding to pursue an advanced degree, he worked as a teacher and administrator at three different colleges and universities, and as an education coach for Inside Track. Most of Robinson's writing centers on education and travel.

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GPA Calculator & How to Calculate: Percentage, Marks and Grades

  • Last Updated On August 8, 2024
  • Published In General

GPA Calculator

Are you considering studying a bachelor’s or master’s programme in the top universities in the world? 

Table of Content

If so, you must have read a lot about GPA or Grade Point Average. GPA is a numerical representation of your academic performance which is calculated by averaging the grades you have earned in your courses. 

ielts

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Leap has helped more than 1 Lakh students achieve 7+ IELTS band.

Here’s an interesting fact: According to Bureau of Immigration statistics, 7.65L Indian students chose to study abroad up till October 2023.  

Hence, the importance of understanding GPA plays a crucial role in evaluating academic success and how it can impact your future opportunities. Most commonly, in American universities, an average GPA is commonly used to indicate whether a student is performing well academically. 

But how to calculate GPA? That’s what this guide on GPA calculator aims to resolve for you.

Through this guide, you will learn how to calculate GPA and when you might need to use a GPA calculator for accurate results. 

Key Highlights

Here’s an overview of everything you’ll discover in this guide on GPA calculator. 

0 to 4
The sum of course grades/ total number of courses
Percentage/ 100 * 4
Seek different explanations from teachers
Excel in tough courses
Utilise additional assignments for extra credit

What is a Grade Point Average (GPA)?

GPA stands for Grade Point Average. It is a number used to reflect your overall academic performance over a specific period – be it a semester, an academic year, or a particular course.

Most colleges use the 4.0 GPA scale along with the A-B-C-D-F grading system. Each letter grade corresponds to a specific grade point value. On this scale, the GPA ranges from 0 to 4, with 4 being the highest possible score (an A) and 0 being the lowest (an F).

Here is a table summarising the same for your quick reference. 

4
3
2
1
0

Importance of GPA for International Students

Throughout your university education, your GPA is a key metric that reflects your overall academic performance. While you will certainly know if you’ve excelled in individual courses, your average GPA provides a comprehensive overview of your grades.

During your Bachelor’s or Master’s program, you may be required to provide your average GPA in various circumstances, including but not limited to the following. 

  • As proof of how you have performed previously in your high school
  • Applying for graduate or postgraduate programs (Master’s, PhD)
  • Applying for a scholarship
  • Joining an organisation or club
  • Participating in extracurricular activities

For instance, a good GPA for an MBA program typically falls between 3.0 and 3.5 on a scale of 1.0 to 4.0. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, the average college GPA is 3.28.

Hence, if you are targeting top MBA programs in the US, you might aim for a GPA above this range. Therefore, maintaining a strong GPA is essential to boosting your chances for admission at the best MBA Colleges in the USA for Indian Students .

Also Read: MBA in USA: USA MBA Fees for Indian Students

Understanding Grading Systems

Did you know? Most universities and colleges around the world use different grading systems. 

These include the following:

  • Grading system ranging from 0 to 100
  • Letter grades from A to F 
  • A percentage scale from 0 to 10

For instance, the UK uses a classification system with first-class marks, the US uses letter grades, while Switzerland and Germany use numerical grades from 1 to 6.

Here is a table summarising the key grading systems to help you understand them better.

Numerical scores out of a total score.
Alphabetical grades (A, A+, B, C+) based on marks.
A percentage score based on marks.
A numerical format out of a 4.0 scale, highlighting academic performance.

Now that you have a clear understanding of what a GPA is and the different types of grading systems read on to learn how to calculate GPA using a GPA calculator. 

How to Calculate GPA?

Before discussing how to calculate GPA, it is essential to understand the two types of GPA: simple average and weighted average.

The simple average GPA is calculated by summing the scores from all your courses over a semester and dividing that total by the number of courses.  

For instance, let’s say your scores are as follows.

B3
A4
A4
B3

Now, to calculate your GPA, you add up the scores across subjects (3 + 4 + 4 + 3 = 14) and divide it by the number of subjects (4). The unweighted GPA would be 3.5.

The weighted GPA, on the other hand, accounts for the level of difficulty of each course. To understand how a weighted GPA works, you need to understand the American system of credits and credit hours.

In the US, each course is assigned a specific number of credit hours, which represent the amount of time spent in the course. Credits reflect the reward earned by a student based on these credit hours.

Let’s take a look at the following example.

34
43
43
34

So, to calculate the weighted GPA, multiply your grade point for each course by the number of credit hours assigned to that course (4*3 + 3*4 + 3*4 + 4*3= 48). Then, divide the total of these weighted grade points by the total number of credit hours, that is, 48/14. The weighted GPA would be 3.42.

Explore all countries

Weighted and unweighted gpa calculator.

To simplify the process of calculating your weighted and unweighted GPAs, you can use an online GPA calculator. These tools enable you to enter your grades for each course and automatically calculate your GPA based on the corresponding grade point scale.

Regardless of whether you have letter grades or percentage scores, the GPA calculator can offer a straightforward way to get an accurate assessment of your GPA.

GPA Calculator Components

Various formulas and types of GPA calculators are available to help you convert your grades into a GPA. This section will help you learn how to calculate your weighted GPA using different components like percentages and letter grades.

Read on to first understand how to calculate GPA from percentages. 

How to Calculate GPA from Percentage? 

Converting a GPA from percentage is often essential when applying to educational institutions that use a GPA system to evaluate academic performance.

In order to calculate GPA from percentage, you simply need to determine the range your percentage scores fall into and find the corresponding GPA.

Here is a table to help you understand the percentage ranges and their equivalent GPAs.

Now, moving ahead, focus on learning how to calculate GPA from percentages into a 4-point GPA system.

In the US, the 4.0 GPA scale is commonly used. To convert your percentage to a GPA on this scale, simply divide your percentage by 100 and then multiply the result by 4.

For instance, to convert 70% to a GPA using the method of dividing by 100 and multiplying by 4, you would get a GPA of 2.8.

Additionally, many countries use a 10-point grading system to evaluate their students. The most commonly accepted method for converting a percentage to a 10-point grade is GPA = Final Percentage/9.5.

Please note: In addition to this method, many useful websites provide you with a GPA calculator that can help you easily calculate and convert your GPA scores.

How to Calculate GPA from Grades? 

The GPA calculator based on grades works by converting the numerical value assigned to each letter grade into a GPA. To find your GPA from grades, you must check your letter grades and determine the percentage category they fall into. From there, you can calculate the GPA. 

For instance:

  • The grade ‘A+’ falls within the 97% – 100% category.
  • The grade ‘A’ falls within the 93% – 96% category.
  • The grade ‘A-‘ falls within the 90% – 92% category.

Also Read: USA Grading System In 2024: A Comprehensive Guide

GPA Conversion Calculator: Grade vs Percentage

In this section, you can also refer to the table below, which includes predefined values to simplify GPA calculations without the use of a GPA calculator. However, remember that the final GPA calculation is based on either grades or percentage marks, from which the GPA is derived.

Here is the conversion for letter grades to GPA and their percentage ranges for your quick reference.

4.097-100%
4.093-96%
3.790-92%
3.387-89%
383-86%
2.780-82%
2.377-79%
273-76%
1.770-72%
1.367-69%
165-66%
0Below 65%

For instance, if you are wondering what is 3 GPA to percentage, refer to the table above, where you’ll find it corresponds to a B grade or a percentage range of 83-86%.

What is a Good GPA?

Determining a good GPA depends on various factors, including the type of university, your academic and career goals, and the specific requirements for financial aid or scholarships. 

Here are some of the essential points to consider.

GPA of 3.5 or higher
Competitive programs may look for GPAs close to 4.0.
GPAs in the range of 3.0 to 3.5.
Strong GPAs, along with good scores on tests such as: 
6.5 to 7
90 to 100
GPA of 2.0 or higher
According to a 2023 NACE survey, a GPA of 3.0 is the median cutoff.

Please note: Ivy League universities like Harvard University , Columbia , Yale , and Princeton University do not have a minimum GPA requirement. However, the average GPA of many applicants is above 3.5.

Are you considering studying at the top universities in the US, such as Harvard or Princeton? 

To enhance your chances of admission, prioritise achieving a strong GPA, excelling in English proficiency tests, and meeting the specific admission criteria set by the university.

That said, shortlisting can be challenging with numerous top-ranking universities in the US. 

However, with LeapScholar’s experienced team by your side, the entire journey of studying in the US will feel like a cakewalk. Whether you need help shortlisting colleges, navigating the visa process, or managing finances, our counsellors are dedicated to helping you take the Leap. 

So, wait no more and boo k a free call with our ex perts today!

Also Read: Top Universities in the World 2024-2025: Colleges & Rankings

What Is a Cumulative GPA?

A cumulative GPA is the overall average of all your semester GPAs achieved during high school or university. It is basically the total of the GPAs from each semester to provide a single, representative GPA of your academic performance over time.

Please note: The higher your semester GPA, the higher your cumulative GPA will be.

Tips for Keeping the Overall GPA High

The key to maintaining a good GPA is consistency. If you regularly achieve grades between 3.0 and 4.0, a temporary drop to, for example, a 2.0 in a particular course will not significantly affect your overall GPA.

Here are some strategies to improve your GPA. 

  • Seek assistance from teachers who can explain complex topics in different ways to help you achieve better marks.
  • Performing well in challenging courses can positively impact your GPA more than excelling in simpler classes.
  • Look for opportunities for additional tests or assignments that some teachers offer to help improve your grades. 

Your college GPA is crucial if you plan to apply to top universities abroad or if your financial aid depends on it. Many merit-based scholarships and financial assistance programs require students to maintain a minimum GPA. 

To simplify your GPA calculations and ensure you meet these requirements, a GPA calculator can be a helpful tool. You can use this tool as a practical resource to manage your grades, achieve your academic objectives, and maximise your chances of achieving your long-term goals.

While we have addressed all the essential points regarding the GPA calculator in this blog, if you have any queries, feel free to reach out to us.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. how to calculate gpa from marks.

Ans. In order to calculate GPA from marks, follow these steps. 

Convert your marks to grade points using a conversion scale Multiply each by the course’s credit hours Sum these values Divide by the total credit hours Additionally, you can use online GPA calculators or specific tools provided by universities, such as Ohio University’s GPA calculator, for convenience. 

Q. How to calculate GPA from grades?

Ans.  In order to calculate GPA from grades, convert each letter grade to its numerical equivalent using the GPA scale (for instance, A = 4.0). The next step is to multiply each grade point by the course’s credit hours. Following that, sum these values, and divide by the total credit hours.

Q. What is 3 GPA to percentage?

Ans. A GPA of 3.0 generally equates to a B grade in the American grading system. This corresponds to a percentage range of 83-86%. The given conversion provides a way to understand how your GPA translates into a percentage score

Q. What is 3.3 GPA to percentage?

Ans. A GPA of 3.3 typically corresponds to a B+ grade. This usually translates to a percentage range of approximately 87-89%. If you maintain a 3.3 GPA, you are likely demonstrating strong competency in your subjects. This can be advantageous when applying for graduate programs, scholarships, or competitive internships.

Q. What is 4 GPA to percentage?

Ans. A GPA of 4.0 corresponds to an A grade, which translates to a percentage range of approximately 93-100%. This indicates the highest level of academic performance. Achieving a 4.0 GPA showcases exceptional academic ability, which can greatly enhance your chances of gaining admission to highly competitive programs and top-tier universities. 

Q. What is the 4.0 GPA scale?

Ans. The 4.0 GPA scale is a standard grading system used to evaluate academic performance, where grades are converted into numerical values on a scale from 0 to 4.0. On this scale, the GPA ranges from 0 to 4, with 4 being the highest possible score and 0 being the lowest.

Q. How do Indian students calculate GPA?

Ans. In India, universities typically use a 10-point grading scale (though some use a 4-point scale). To calculate your GPA, you can follow these steps.  Assign Numerical Values : Each letter grade is given a specific numerical value. On a 10-point scale, the values are: O (Outstanding) : 10 A+ (Excellent) : 9 A (Very Good) : 8 B+ (Good) : 7 B (Above Average) : 6 C (Average) : 5 D (Pass) : 4 F (Fail) : 0 Calculate GPA : Add the total numerical values of your grades for all courses and divide by the total number of credits or courses taken.

Q. Is a 3.0 GPA good?

Ans. A 3.0 GPA is considered average and equates to a “B” grade or a percentage range of 83-86%. That said, whether it is good or not depends on your goals. Acceptable for many programs, but competitive schools may require higher GPAs. Meets minimum requirements for some programs, though many seek 3.5 or above.

Q. Is 95% a 4.0 GPA?

Ans. Yes, a percentage of 95% typically corresponds to a GPA of 4.0. This is generally considered the highest level of academic performance, often representing an A or A+ grade on the 4.0 GPA scale.

Q. Does a 4.0 GPA mean 100%?

Ans. A 4.0 GPA represents an A grade on the 4.0 scale, which corresponds to a percentage range of approximately 93-100%. It signifies the highest level of academic achievement but does not necessarily mean a perfect 100%. Please note that at many colleges, a 4.0 is the absolute highest GPA you can earn.

Q. Is 2.0 a good GPA?

Ans. A 2.0 GPA is considered below average and reflects a C grade or a percentage range of approximately 73-76%. It is generally the minimum GPA required to stay in good academic standing at most universities and colleges. Improving your GPA through additional coursework or academic support can help improve your future opportunities.

Q. What GPA is 98%?

Ans. A percentage score of 98% corresponds to a GPA of around 4.0 on a 4.0 scale . This high percentage equates to an A+ or the highest possible grade. Many prestigious universities, including Ivy League schools, value a 4.0 GPA as a strong indicator of academic excellence. Achieving this GPA can strengthen your application and improve your chances of admission.

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American Psychological Association

How to cite ChatGPT

Timothy McAdoo

Use discount code STYLEBLOG15 for 15% off APA Style print products with free shipping in the United States.

We, the APA Style team, are not robots. We can all pass a CAPTCHA test , and we know our roles in a Turing test . And, like so many nonrobot human beings this year, we’ve spent a fair amount of time reading, learning, and thinking about issues related to large language models, artificial intelligence (AI), AI-generated text, and specifically ChatGPT . We’ve also been gathering opinions and feedback about the use and citation of ChatGPT. Thank you to everyone who has contributed and shared ideas, opinions, research, and feedback.

In this post, I discuss situations where students and researchers use ChatGPT to create text and to facilitate their research, not to write the full text of their paper or manuscript. We know instructors have differing opinions about how or even whether students should use ChatGPT, and we’ll be continuing to collect feedback about instructor and student questions. As always, defer to instructor guidelines when writing student papers. For more about guidelines and policies about student and author use of ChatGPT, see the last section of this post.

Quoting or reproducing the text created by ChatGPT in your paper

If you’ve used ChatGPT or other AI tools in your research, describe how you used the tool in your Method section or in a comparable section of your paper. For literature reviews or other types of essays or response or reaction papers, you might describe how you used the tool in your introduction. In your text, provide the prompt you used and then any portion of the relevant text that was generated in response.

Unfortunately, the results of a ChatGPT “chat” are not retrievable by other readers, and although nonretrievable data or quotations in APA Style papers are usually cited as personal communications , with ChatGPT-generated text there is no person communicating. Quoting ChatGPT’s text from a chat session is therefore more like sharing an algorithm’s output; thus, credit the author of the algorithm with a reference list entry and the corresponding in-text citation.

When prompted with “Is the left brain right brain divide real or a metaphor?” the ChatGPT-generated text indicated that although the two brain hemispheres are somewhat specialized, “the notation that people can be characterized as ‘left-brained’ or ‘right-brained’ is considered to be an oversimplification and a popular myth” (OpenAI, 2023).

OpenAI. (2023). ChatGPT (Mar 14 version) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com/chat

You may also put the full text of long responses from ChatGPT in an appendix of your paper or in online supplemental materials, so readers have access to the exact text that was generated. It is particularly important to document the exact text created because ChatGPT will generate a unique response in each chat session, even if given the same prompt. If you create appendices or supplemental materials, remember that each should be called out at least once in the body of your APA Style paper.

When given a follow-up prompt of “What is a more accurate representation?” the ChatGPT-generated text indicated that “different brain regions work together to support various cognitive processes” and “the functional specialization of different regions can change in response to experience and environmental factors” (OpenAI, 2023; see Appendix A for the full transcript).

Creating a reference to ChatGPT or other AI models and software

The in-text citations and references above are adapted from the reference template for software in Section 10.10 of the Publication Manual (American Psychological Association, 2020, Chapter 10). Although here we focus on ChatGPT, because these guidelines are based on the software template, they can be adapted to note the use of other large language models (e.g., Bard), algorithms, and similar software.

The reference and in-text citations for ChatGPT are formatted as follows:

  • Parenthetical citation: (OpenAI, 2023)
  • Narrative citation: OpenAI (2023)

Let’s break that reference down and look at the four elements (author, date, title, and source):

Author: The author of the model is OpenAI.

Date: The date is the year of the version you used. Following the template in Section 10.10, you need to include only the year, not the exact date. The version number provides the specific date information a reader might need.

Title: The name of the model is “ChatGPT,” so that serves as the title and is italicized in your reference, as shown in the template. Although OpenAI labels unique iterations (i.e., ChatGPT-3, ChatGPT-4), they are using “ChatGPT” as the general name of the model, with updates identified with version numbers.

The version number is included after the title in parentheses. The format for the version number in ChatGPT references includes the date because that is how OpenAI is labeling the versions. Different large language models or software might use different version numbering; use the version number in the format the author or publisher provides, which may be a numbering system (e.g., Version 2.0) or other methods.

Bracketed text is used in references for additional descriptions when they are needed to help a reader understand what’s being cited. References for a number of common sources, such as journal articles and books, do not include bracketed descriptions, but things outside of the typical peer-reviewed system often do. In the case of a reference for ChatGPT, provide the descriptor “Large language model” in square brackets. OpenAI describes ChatGPT-4 as a “large multimodal model,” so that description may be provided instead if you are using ChatGPT-4. Later versions and software or models from other companies may need different descriptions, based on how the publishers describe the model. The goal of the bracketed text is to briefly describe the kind of model to your reader.

Source: When the publisher name and the author name are the same, do not repeat the publisher name in the source element of the reference, and move directly to the URL. This is the case for ChatGPT. The URL for ChatGPT is https://chat.openai.com/chat . For other models or products for which you may create a reference, use the URL that links as directly as possible to the source (i.e., the page where you can access the model, not the publisher’s homepage).

Other questions about citing ChatGPT

You may have noticed the confidence with which ChatGPT described the ideas of brain lateralization and how the brain operates, without citing any sources. I asked for a list of sources to support those claims and ChatGPT provided five references—four of which I was able to find online. The fifth does not seem to be a real article; the digital object identifier given for that reference belongs to a different article, and I was not able to find any article with the authors, date, title, and source details that ChatGPT provided. Authors using ChatGPT or similar AI tools for research should consider making this scrutiny of the primary sources a standard process. If the sources are real, accurate, and relevant, it may be better to read those original sources to learn from that research and paraphrase or quote from those articles, as applicable, than to use the model’s interpretation of them.

We’ve also received a number of other questions about ChatGPT. Should students be allowed to use it? What guidelines should instructors create for students using AI? Does using AI-generated text constitute plagiarism? Should authors who use ChatGPT credit ChatGPT or OpenAI in their byline? What are the copyright implications ?

On these questions, researchers, editors, instructors, and others are actively debating and creating parameters and guidelines. Many of you have sent us feedback, and we encourage you to continue to do so in the comments below. We will also study the policies and procedures being established by instructors, publishers, and academic institutions, with a goal of creating guidelines that reflect the many real-world applications of AI-generated text.

For questions about manuscript byline credit, plagiarism, and related ChatGPT and AI topics, the APA Style team is seeking the recommendations of APA Journals editors. APA Style guidelines based on those recommendations will be posted on this blog and on the APA Style site later this year.

Update: APA Journals has published policies on the use of generative AI in scholarly materials .

We, the APA Style team humans, appreciate your patience as we navigate these unique challenges and new ways of thinking about how authors, researchers, and students learn, write, and work with new technologies.

American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). https://doi.org/10.1037/0000165-000

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Tim Walz's military record: What to know about potential VP's National Guard service

how to work out assignment percentages

Democratic presidential candidate Kamala Harris selected Minnesota Governor Tim Walz as her running mate on Tuesday, choosing a progressive yet plain-spoken VP candidate from America’s heartland to help her win over rural, white voters.

“I’m pleased to share that I’ve made my decision: Minnesota Governor Tim Walz will join our campaign as my running mate,” Harris said via text to supporters. “Tim is a battle-tested leader who has an incredible track record of getting things done for Minnesota families. I know that he will bring that same principled leadership to our campaign, and to the office of the vice president.”

We look at Walz, a 60-year-old U.S. Army National Guard veteran, and his military career over the years.

More: Tim Walz is Kamala Harris' VP pick: Minnesota governor named running mate: Live updates

How long was Walz in the military?

Walz served in the military for 24 years, enlisting in the Nebraska National Guard at 17 in 1981 and then transferring to the Minnesota National Guard in 1996. He retired in 2005 to begin his successful run for the U.S. House, representing Minnesota as command sergeant major, among the highest ranks for enlisted soldiers. His battalion went on to deploy to Iraq shortly after Walz's retirement.

Walz specialized in heavy artillery and had proficiency ribbons in sharpshooting and hand grenades.

But during the 21 years that Walz spent working with large artillery pieces, he suffered hearing loss and tinnitus in both ears, Minnesota Public Radio reported. He was allowed to continue his service after undergoing surgery, which partially resolved his hearing loss.

Where did Walz serve, and what did he do in the National Guard?

During his service, Walz responded to natural disasters, including floods and tornadoes in Minnesota and Nebraska, and was deployed overseas for months at a time, according to MPR.

In 2003, he was sent to Italy, where he served with the European Security Force to support the war in Afghanistan. He was also stationed in Norway for joint training with other NATO militaries.

Walz told MPR that he reenlisted in the National Guard after the September 11 attacks but never saw active combat in his years in the military.

Stars and Stripes reported in 2020 that Walz credited his Army experience with helping him steer Minnesota through the COVID-19 pandemic as governor.

As governor of Minnesota, Walz is commander in chief of the 13,000-soldier Minnesota National Guard. “I’m certainly proud of my military service, but it’s one piece of me,” he told Minnesota Public Radio in 2018. “It doesn’t define me.”

Reuters and USA TODAY reporter Tom Vanden Brook contributed to this story.

More From Forbes

Only one-fifth of women who experience gender-based discrimination at work report it. that’s a problem.

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Male Coworkers Whispering Behind Back Of Unhappy Businesswoman

As Women’s Equality Day approaches, we are reminded that women have made great progress in many areas yet still face gender-based discrimination in the workplace.

Workplace discrimination based on race, gender, age and sexuality disproportionally affects women. Forty four percent of women according to a recent survey by Deloitte state they have experienced harassment, microaggressions or both in the workplace, yet only about one fifth of the women who experience this behavior report it.

The lack of reporting contributes to the status quo of unsafe and toxic work cultures and hinders the ability of organizations to address any necessary changes that would challenge inequity in the workplace. It keeps systemic inequity deeply entrenched within many workplaces.

Reasons for lack of reporting

The primary reasons given by women for the hesitancy to report incidents are retaliation, including punishment and potential damage to their careers, as well as the lack of anonymity and trust. In fact, 74% of all employees expressed they would be more willing to report issues if they could do so anonymously.

Retaliation is very common. One study found that 68% of sexual harassment allegations and 42% of LGBTQ+ discrimination allegations made to the EEOC also include charges of employer retaliation.

Today’s NYT Mini Crossword Clues And Answers For Wednesday, August 14

Starbucks ceo is tossed out like a poorly made latte, trump’s manhattan conviction moves forward as judge merchan refuses to leave case.

Survey research points to four problems. “First, women distrust grievance procedures and rarely file complaints. Second, formal complaints rarely lead to the transfer or removal of the harasser. Third, women who do file complaints face retaliation—66% of them, according to one survey of federal workers. Finally, the adversarial grievance process itself can harm victims; studies comparing women who file complaints to women who keep quiet show worse career, mental health, and health outcomes for those who file. “

According to the EEOC, there is an “urgent need for companies to foster an environment where all employees feel safe, valued, and heard. Establishing robust anonymous communication channels, comprehensive training, and a zero-tolerance policy for harassment and retaliation can pave the way for a more inclusive and respectful workplace culture. Anonymity removes the fear of retaliation, which is no doubt a huge barrier to reporting.”

Toxic company cultures also play a role in low rates of reporting, with 53% of employees in one study citing hostile work environment as a reason for not reporting.

If we are to achieve gender equity, there needs to be a safe environment and an improvement in the process of how employees report incidents that they experience and witness.

I recently spoke with Jennifer Pope, co-founder of WorkShield, to better understand the challenges that both the employee and employer face in reporting incidents of harassment and discrimination as well as possible solutions. Work Shield offers a comprehensive approach to reporting that includes 24/7 access to reporting via phone, online, or app.

Jennifer Pope, Co-founder and CEO of Workshield

One issue with the filing of complaints is that it may not be a top priority for those taxed with the responsibility, and this leads to delays in investigation and resolution. Pope comments that “These delays can allow misconduct to continue unchecked or frustrate the employee who reported the issue, increasing the risk of them taking additional action.”

According to Pope, confidence in reporting is crucial. Their collective data demonstrates that “when employers offer a solution that includes safe reporting to an impartial third party, employees are more likely to self-identify.” Pope continued, “over 85% of our total incident reports come from employees who are unafraid to disclose their identities. Among these, 56% are women, indicating that women feel empowered to put their names to their reports when they have confidence in the reporting system. She went on the say, “among the 15% who choose to report anonymously, approximately 53% are women.”

Benefit of increased reporting

When employees feel safe and heard, they are more likely to feel valued and empowered which can significantly enhance morale, productivity, and retention. The access to data provided to employers by reporting, provides the information they need to support systemic change.

More confidence and trust in the process also leads to an increase in reporting. This provides the company access to insights and data on misconduct in their workplace.

Pope addressed the benefit of an increase in reporting. “It fosters a safer and more equitable workplace environment, encourages employees to speak up without fear, and promotes transparency and accountability within the organization. This trend is particularly relevant in creating workplaces where women feel secure and supported in reporting misconduct.”

Pope shared with me that transparency “allows employers to identify trends, locate hot spots and make strategic decisions to address and prevent issues.” She continues, “this process helps reduce reputational risk and exposure to legal claims and settlement fees, saving organizations significant costs.”

The #MeToo movement has built an awareness around incidents of discrimination, harassment, microaggressions and mistreatment in the workplace for women. Now is the time for leaders who are committed to gender equity to work toward creating a safe environment for all employees and look for solutions for how to improve the reporting process and eliminate the fear of retaliation and distrust.

Bonnie Marcus, M.ED , is the author of Not Done Yet! How Women Over 50 Regain Their Confidence and Claim Workplace Power and The Politics of Promotion: How High Achieving Women Get Ahead and Stay Ahead. An executive coach and speaker, Bonnie is also host of the podcast, Badass Women At Any Age.

Bonnie Marcus

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  1. Grade Calculator

    Final Grade Calculator. Use this calculator to find out the grade needed on the final exam in order to get a desired grade in a course. It accepts letter grades, percentage grades, and other numerical inputs. The calculators above use the following letter grades and their typical corresponding numerical equivalents based on grade points.

  2. How to Calculate Grades Based on Percentages (With Calculator!)

    Calculate the average of each category by adding up all of your scores for each category and divide by the number of assignments in that category. For example. If you have five tests with the scores of 90, 85, 100, 75 and 91, the accumulated point total for all your test would be 441. Divide the total by five for your test average of 88.2 percent.

  3. 4 Ways to Calculate Your Final Grade

    Each assignment has a certain number of points assigned. For example, there may be 200 total points available in a course, split up into four assignments each worth a maximum of 50 points (4x50=200). In a percentage-based system, each assignment will be worth a certain percentage of your grade. These percentages add up to 100%.

  4. Grade Calculator

    Example 1: Grade type: Percentage . Determine the weighted grade of a course, in which: Assignment with a grade (percentage) of 80 and a weight of 30. Homework with a grade (percentage) of 90 and a weight of 20. Final exam with a grade (percentage) of 72 and a weight of 50. The weighted average grade is determined by the formula:

  5. Final Grade Calculator

    85 out of 100: Homework #2: 120 out of 150: Quiz: 180 out of 200: Mid-Term Test: ... To enter these grades in the calculator above, you first need to calculate your grade percentage for each assignment using the following formula: grade percentage = points earned / possible points x 100. So taking your mid-term test grade as an example, we get ...

  6. 7 Ways to Calculate Your Grade

    Look for a point score on your assignments or simply ask your teacher to determine if this is how you are being graded. [1] 2. Determine the total number of earned points. Look at your syllabus, add the numbers listed on completed assignments, or ask your teacher to determine the total number of points available.

  7. Grade Calculator

    To calculate your average grade, follow these steps: Multiple each grade by its weight. In this example, you received a 90% on the first assignment and it was worth 10%. So multiply 90 x 10 = 900. You also received an 80% on the test and it was worth 20% of the class grade. So multiply 80 x 20 = 1600.

  8. Marks Percentage Calculator

    Marks percentage calculator for test grades and exams. Calculate the test grade percentage out of the total possible marks. Percentage calculator of marks which works with one test or sums of test marks from different tests. Convert mark to percentage with ease using a simple formula or our calculator. Suitable to all school and college students at any grade or class.

  9. Grading Calculator

    Welcome to our online grading calculator! This user-friendly tool allows you to calculate your grade on an assignment, test, quiz, and more, based on the number of problems and the number of wrong answers. Grading Calculator. Number of Questions: Number wrong: Results: 10/10 = 100.00%. Show Grade Percentage Chart Show Decimals.

  10. Grade Calculator

    Use this calculator to determine your Exam grades and overall grade based on obtained marks. Follow these steps: Enter the subject/exam name in the first column. Enter the obtained marks in the second column. The maximum marks for each subject are assumed to be 100. The " Grade " column will automatically show the calculated grade based on ...

  11. How to Calculate the Percentage of a Grade

    1. Calculate Percentage. Calculate the percentage you earned on one specific grade. To do this, take the total number of points you earned on the assignment and divide by the number of points the assignment was worth. If, for example, you earned 38 points out of a total possible 50 points, then your percentage is 76, as shown here: 38 / 50 ...

  12. Grade Calculator

    In this situation, the weight of your final exam is calculated by taking the sum of the weight of your course work subtracted from 100%. With that in mind, if you enter too many or not enough assignments, the weight of the final exam that is calculated will most likely not match the actual weight of the final exam in your chosen course.

  13. Grade Calculator

    Suppose you're attempting to figure out your grade in a class where different assignments are worth varying percentages of your final grade. In that case, you might need to determine a weighted average. Whether the sum of your weights equals 1 (or 100%) will affect the method you employ. It's Pretty Simple When You Have All the Data

  14. How to Calculate Grades With Weighted Percentages

    To ensure that you have calculated the weights correctly, you should add them all together. They should add up to one as shown below: Good! The weights add up to one. Now you can move on to the next step. 2. Each grade must be multiplied by its weight to find your final grade: In this case your final grade is a 84.2.

  15. How to Calculate School Grades by Percentage

    For the assignments, you multiply the scores by the decimal form of 15 percent, i.e. 0.15, giving 10.5, 12.45, 11.55 and 13.5. For the exam, you use 0.4 as the decimal form of 40 percent, and then multiply this by 65 to get 26. Your total score is then all of these added together: 10.5 + 12.45 + 11.55 + 13.5 + 26 = 74.

  16. Grade Calculator

    C. Multiply the decimal by 100 to calculate the percentage. 0.7429 x 100=74.29%. With that percentage, Sally knows what she got in the assignments category. In order to find the percentage of her midterm exam, Sally has to divide 25 by 40. She can take the answer (shown as a decimal) and multiply it by 100 to get the percentage. 25/ 40 =0.625 x ...

  17. Grade Calculator

    This could be a homework assignment, essay or exam. Enter your assessment grade. Next, enter the grade you received for that particular assessment. You can select a letter or percent. Enter your assessment weight. In the last field, enter the assessment's percentage weight in the class (i.e. how many points it is worth).

  18. Percentage Calculator

    Percentages are often denoted by the symbol "%" written after the number. They can also be denoted by writing "percent" or "pct" after the number. For example, 35% is equivalent to the decimal 0.35, or the fractions . Percentages are computed by multiplying the value of a ratio by 100. For example, if 25 out of 50 students in a classroom are ...

  19. University Grade Calculator

    In order to work out your weighted average grade for your university year, module, or assignment, we take the marks (or grades) multiplied by their respective weights, sum them together, and then divide the total by the sum of the weights. An example is shown below, and the calculation is shown at the bottom of the results.

  20. Percentages

    Percent means parts per hundred. p % = p 100. A shortcut for converting percentages to decimals is to remove the % symbol and move the decimal point left 2 places. If a is p % of b , then: p = a b × 100 a = p 100 × b b = a ( p 100) = 100 × a p. The sum of all parts of the whole is 100 % .

  21. Test Score Percentage Calculator

    How to Use The Test Score Percentage Calculator. So if your test score is 25/30, which means you have 25 correct answers out of 30 items, the equivalent percentage is 83.33%. However, on this calculator it is automatically rounded off. The corresponding percentage will be displayed on the Percentage column and other results like total tests and ...

  22. Percentages Worksheets

    First, recognize that 2479 is less than 3700, so the percentage value must also be less than 100%. Divide 2479 by 3700 and multiply by 100. 2479 ÷ 3700 × 100 = 67%. Calculating the Percentage a Whole Number is of Another Whole Number. Calculating the Percentage a Whole Number is of Another Whole Number (Percents from 1% to 99%) Calculating ...

  23. How do I Calculate a Test As 20% of a Grade?

    First, calculate the percentage you received on the test by dividing your mark by the total marks. For example, if you scored 18 out of 20, then 18/20 = 90 percent. Secondly, multiply your percentage score on the test by the percentage it is worth of the final grade. For example, if you got a score of 90 percent on the test and the test is ...

  24. GPA Calculator & How to Calculate: Percentage, Marks and Grades

    To convert your percentage to a GPA on this scale, simply divide your percentage by 100 and then multiply the result by 4. For instance, to convert 70% to a GPA using the method of dividing by 100 and multiplying by 4, you would get a GPA of 2.8.

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