self employment essay in english

IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer: Self-Employment (IELTS Cambridge 14)

by Dave | Cambridge 14 | 12 Comments

This is an IELTS Cambridge 14 Sample Answer for task 2 writing from a real past past on the topic of work and self-employment.

If you want to get my best materials and support me, please sign up for my exclusive ielts ebooks here on patreon., regardless of the country where you are currently living, this is probably a really pertinent question. it seems that everyone wants their own business – me included, read on to see how i dealt with it as well as for some vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar activities and more, if you need some review on structures your can read about ielts task 2 writing structure here ., here are some other ielts task 2 writing sample answers that i wrote , keep up the good work.

Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation. Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

An increasing number of people today are opting to start their own companies instead of working for a company mainly because of the increased support for young entrepreneurs. In my opinion, the main disadvantages of not having an employer are lack of expertise and its overall effect on businesses.

The number of self-employed is related to young entrepreneurs and has its origin in widespread angel investment across a variety of industries. one well-known example of this can be seen on the popular show ‘shark tank,’ where a panel of investors and executives hear product pitches and compete to purchase stakes in budding entrepreneurs’ businesses. this show has launched a number of successful products by securing initial funding, which has led to a trickle down effect from this show: not only has it turned specific dreams into realities but it also encourages viewers in general to be more ambitious and has therefore been one of the main catalysts for the frenzy of self-run businesses popping up in recent years., though there are undoubtedly positives to all these start-up companies, i think that the overall impact is negative because it results in many poorly run businesses. for example, in recent years a number of ride-sharing apps including uber, grab, lyft, be, go-viet and countless others have sprung up. the established companies provide a functioning app with high-quality service to meet the growing demands of this industry. however, the majority of small start-ups find themselves in over their heads with apps that barely function and driver shortages that specialise in inconveniencing customers. it would be better for the people starting these derivative businesses to either work in companies, gain valuable experience, look for gaps in the market, and then develop develop worthy competitors or simply be content to have a good job in a good company that they do not own., in conclusion, i feel that the rising number of new companies has led to a cult of overconfidence. if more people were satisfied working for others rather than pursuing unrealisable ambitions, this would likely lead to better consumer products across the board as well as increased national economic prosperity., ielts examiner sample answer analysis, 1.  an increasing number of people today are opting to start their own companies instead of working for a company mainly because of the increased support for young entrepreneurs. 2. in my opinion, the main disadvantages of not having an employer are lack of expertise and its overall effect on businesses., 1. the first sentence paraphrases the essay topic. this sentence is relatively unimportant so write it as fast your pen/pencil can fly, 2. my second sentence states my opinion – always have a clear opinion or you risk getting band 5 for task achievement…, 1.  the number of self-employed is related to young entrepreneurs and has its origin in widespread angel investment across a variety of industries. 2. one well-known example of this can be seen on the popular show ‘shark tank,’ where a panel of investors and executives hear product pitches and compete to purchase stakes in budding entrepreneurs’ businesses. 3. this show has launched a number of successful products by securing initial funding, which has led to a trickle down effect from this show: not only has it turned specific dreams into realities but it also encourages viewers in general to be more ambitious and has therefore been one of the main catalysts for the frenzy of self-run businesses popping up in recent years., 1. my first sentence is a topic sentence that gives the main idea for the paragraph: investment has led to more entrepreneurs. , 2. my second sentence begins my example. don’t waste any time getting to your example as it is all that really matters for your task achievement score, 3. the third sentence further develops and connects the example to my main idea. usually i write longer paragraphs (and shorter sentences) but there are always exceptions aim for about 4 – 5 sentences per paragraph for your writing., 1. though there are undoubtedly positives to all these start-up companies, i think that the overall impact is negative because it results in many poorly run businesses. 2. for example, in recent years a number of ride-sharing apps including uber, grab, lyft, be, go-viet and countless others have sprung up. 3. the established companies provide a functioning app with high-quality service to meet the growing demands of this industry. 4. however, the majority of small start-ups find themselves in over their heads with apps that barely function and driver shortages that specialise in inconveniencing customers. 5. it would be better for the people starting these derivative businesses to either work in companies, gain valuable experience, look for gaps in the market, and then develop develop worthy competitors or simply be content to have a good job in a good company that they do not own., 1. the first sentence is another topic sentence with the idea for the paragraph: this development is bad because it results in bad businesses., 2. my second sentence again begins my example right away., 3. the third sentence continues to develop the example. don’t run away from your examples – take some time to date them, 4. my fourth sentence also continues the same example. notice all the great vocabulary that comes out of a specific, detailed example, 5. my fifth sentence focuses on the effect of the example and relates it back to my main idea., 1.  in conclusion, i feel that the rising number of new companies has led to a cult of overconfidence. 2. if more people were satisfied working for others rather than pursuing unrealisable ambitions, this would likely lead to better consumer products across the board as well as increased national economic prosperity., 1. my first sentence states my opinion for the second time and my main reason why: overconfidence., 2. i finish the essay with a suggestion for how to encourage this in the future. be sure to have some extra detail/suggestion at the end of your writing beyond just a summary of your opinion, sample answer vocabulary, try to figure out what the words in bold below mean. don’t use a dictionary at first see if you can write your own definition based on the sentence and then check in a dictionary. guess if you have to but don’t cheat even if you want to, an increasing number of people today are opting to start their own companies instead of working for a company mainly because of the increased support for young entrepreneurs . in my opinion, the main disadvantages of not having an employer are lack of expertise and its overall effect on businesses., the number of self-employed is related to young entrepreneurs and has its origin in widespread angel investment across a variety of industries. one well-known example of this can be seen on the popular show ‘shark tank,’ where a panel of investors and executives hear product pitches and compete to purchase stakes in budding entrepreneurs’ businesses . this show has launched a number of successful products by securing initial funding , which has led to a trickle down effect from this show: not only has it turned specific dreams into realities but it also encourages viewers in general to be more ambitious and has therefore been one of the main catalysts for the frenzy of self-run businesses popping up in recent years., though there are undoubtedly positives to all these start-up companies , i think that the overall impact is negative because it results in many poorly run businesses. for example, in recent years a number of ride-sharing apps including uber, grab, lyft, be, go-viet and countless others have sprung up. the established companies provide a functioning app with high-quality service to meet the growing demands of this industry. however, the majority of small start-ups find themselves in over their heads with apps that barely function and driver shortages that specialise in inconveniencing customers. it would be better for the people starting these derivative businesses to either work in companies, gain valuable experience , look for gaps in the market , and then develop develop worthy competitors or simply be content to have a good job in a good company that they do not own., in conclusion, i feel that the rising number of new companies has led to a cult of overconfidence . if more people were satisfied working for others rather than pursuing unrealisable ambitions, this would likely lead to better consumer products across the board as well as increased national economic prosperity ., opting: choosing, entrepreneurs: people who start their own business, lack of expertise: not experts/skilled in an area, overall effect: the main impact of something, origin: cause/where it comes from, widespread: common, angel investment: early investment in a start-up company, panel of investors: group of people giving money to a product or service, product pitches: making a case/proposing a service or product, purchase stakes: buy a piece of a company, budding businesses: early/beginning/just forming businesses, launched products: started/premiered, securing initial funding: getting early money for something, trickle down effect: domino effect/effects other areas indirectly, dreams into realities: makes hopes/dreams comes true, main catalysts: primary causes, frenzy: lots of activity, popping up: appearing, though there are undoubtedly positives: despite the fact there are advantages, start-up companies: companies that are just beginning, poorly run: not well managed, ride-sharing apps: applications on your phone to call a ride like uber, established companies: well-known companies with good reputations, meet the growing demands: be able to provide a service for people who want it, in over their heads: beyond what they are capable of, barely function: hardly works at all, driver shortages: not enough drivers, specialise: focus on/become an expert in one area of, derivative: unoriginal, gain valuable experience: learn a lot, gaps in the market: areas where no company is meeting current demand/need, cult of overconfidence: lots of people being arrogant, unrealisable: impossible to make into a reality, across the board: everywhere/in all areas or industries, prosperity: wealth, vocabulary practice, remember and fill in the blanks:, an increasing number of people today are _______________  to start their own companies instead of working for a company mainly because of the increased support for young _______________ . in my opinion, the main disadvantages of not having an employer are _______________  and its _______________  on businesses., the number of self-employed is related to young entrepreneurs and has its _______________  in _______________  across a variety of industries. one well-known example of this can be seen on the popular show ‘shark tank,’ where a _______________  and executives hear _______________  and compete to _______________  in _______________  entrepreneurs’ _______________ . this show has _______________   a number of successful _______________  by _______________ , which has led to a _______________  from this show: not only has it turned specific _______________  but it also encourages viewers in general to be more ambitious and has therefore been one of the _______________  for the _______________ of self-run businesses _______________  in recent years., _______________ to all these _______________ , i think that the overall impact is negative because it results in many _______________  businesses. for example, in recent years a number of _______________  including uber, grab, lyft, be, go-viet and countless others have sprung up. the _______________  provide a functioning app with high-quality service to _______________  of this industry. however, the majority of small start-ups find themselves _______________  with apps that _______________  and _______________  that _______________ in inconveniencing customers. it would be better for the people starting these _______________ businesses to either work in companies, _______________ , look for _______________ , and then develop develop worthy competitors or simply be content to have a good job in a good company that they do not own., in conclusion, i feel that the rising number of new companies has led to a _______________ . if more people were satisfied working for others rather than pursuing _______________  ambitions, this would likely lead to better consumer products _______________  as well as increased national economic _______________ ., links from youtube and articles, worst shark tank pitches, brightwheel pitch, best pitch ever, 50 entrepreneurs share priceless advice  , comment below – do you want to open your own business someday, i’m not into that sort of thing…, i’d make a great…, i’d give it a shot if …, no chance because …, recommended for you.

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Hi, This is an amazing essay, but I cannot use such a framework for my own writing since it too long(more than 350 words) takes a lot of time to do that. So I should find a way to write shorter introduction and conclusion and also boy paragraphs.

Yes, some of my answers run a little too long. They are the perfect ideal! You should aim for around 300 words and you can keep it there by getting to your example fast and not wasting time with general sentences.

sir, its too diffcult for me, so i can not understant properly.so what do I do for this.sir, my reading skill is weak,firstly i can not manange in time and secondly i do not achieve more than 15 score, so please help me

If you need help with reading, you can look here: https://howtodoielts.com/category/reading/

But it seems your English level is not high enough to study for IELTS yet: https://howtodoielts.com/why-you-shouldnt-study-ielts-improve-english/

Hi, this is an awesome essay, but I answered in my own essay with three reasons for people choosing self-employment, and three disadvantages of entrepreneurship. I think this was possible because I didn’t write any examples. Is it a bad approach?

Yes unfortunately that approach is not wise because you cannot fully support your main ideas and you will probably get band 5 for task achievement. It is much better to focus on one , with a long detailed example even though that is much more difficult!

Thanks, Dave. A question just popped up in my mind when I was reading this essay. In the beginning of the second paragraph, you wrote “the number of …,” but considering the context, isn’t it correct to use “a number of…”? Is it a typo or my misunderstanding? I can’t get the exact meaning of that sentence.

Thanks a lot!

I have heard from other IELTS teachers on various platforms that we shouldn’t add anything new to the conclusion otherwise we would risk losing points. So are you absolutely sure we can include one extra bit of info at the end?

Yes, Anon, you shouldn’t add a completely new main idea to develop.

But you can add a final thought that kind of restates the importance of one of your ideas.

I know many examiners that will cap your TA score at 7 if you don’t have a final thought to finish it off!

Thank you for your great writing approach. I’m practising IELTS writing according to your method. Please help me correct this essay. Thank you very much!

In the information age, with the support of the internet, there is easier than ever to be a freelancer or entrepreneur, as a result, many workers have chosen to quit their job. I assume that this bears some pressure to those who consider to being self-employed.

There are several reasons to quit a stable job as a worker. Those who have a low-income job which provide them insufficient wages compared to opening a shop on Facebook. They can leverage their networking, friends and relatives to sale their products. It is possible for those small businesses to extend their activities if they improve their marketing skills and open more online shops on other social e-commerce platforms such as Lazada and Shoppee. For other cases of leadership spirits, they are born to be entrepreneurs who want to create their own brand name rather than working for others such as Elon Musk, Steve Jobs, Bill Gates who are the greatest CEOs of all time.

However, to be a CEO or freelancer goes along with invisible pressure. The obvious one should be capital, financial struggle while the company has not yet earned a benefit at early operating months. Another concern is a marketing strategy, if the CEO does not have a stable scheme for their organization, it is hard to build a sustainable development. The initial stage is the most difficult period because a new company has to compete with an established one which has been already well-known on the market. In addition, some companies with poor management and lack of experience could have bankrupted as soon as launching if they had not calculated carefully.

In conclusion, some causes to lead to the trend of “working for yourself”, it also includes some burden. Individuals should consider thoroughly before making any important decisions.

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Ielts essay # 1281 - nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organization., why might this be the case what could be the disadvantages of being self-employed.

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Nowadays More People Choose to be Self-Employed - IELTS Writing Task 2

Updated On Aug 22, 2024

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Finding it tough to write IELTS essays? Explore our Band 9 sample answer on "Nowadays, More People Choose to be Self-Employed" and get expert tips to boost your writing skills!

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Band 8 sample essay, band 9 sample essay.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 requires test-takers to compose a coherent essay in response to a given prompt. In IELTS direct question essays , you've to answer specific questions clearly and with examples. Your response should be well-organized and directly address the questions given. This section can be challenging, so it's important to refine your essay IELTS writing skills beforehand.

Here, you can access sample answers with outline and vocabulary for the IELTS Direct Question Essays: Nowadays More People Choose to be Self-Employed - IELTS Writing Task 2, so, don’t miss out—start reading now!

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Learn some more ways to Achieve a band score of 8 for Writing Task 2 and check out the IELTS essay for the direct question essay of ' Nowadays More People Choose to be Self-Employed .'

Learn how to write the perfect IELTS Direct Question essay for Band 9 score with the guide below accompanied by some band 9 IELTS vocabulary !

Read the IELTS Direct question essay sample now on Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than work for a company. Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

Direct Question Essay

Introduction

Sentence 1: Defining why people opt for self-employment.

Sentence 2: State the disadvantage in one sentence.

Paragraph 1: The primary reason that encourages the youth to opt for self-employment is the freedom that comes with it.

Paragraph 2: Being one’s own boss can be exhausting and stressful as they have to make extra efforts to keep their work going.

Restate main points.

Today, an increasing number of individuals choose to work for themselves, rather than working for corporate industries or MNCs. I believe that individuals choose to start their own business because of the corporate world’s little work/life balance or the imposition of rules and regulations. Although there are several perks of being self-employed, a few things about self-employment can cause a lot of stress to an individual.

The primary reason that encourages the youth to opt for self-employment is the freedom that comes with it. If a person is self-employed, he has the liberty to choose his working hours and plan his schedule. Further, a self-employed business can earn a hefty sum of money for an individual, securing the future. But people (employees) doing a corporate job receive only the given salary, which makes it difficult to balance their work and life. Initially, these employees are required to work for eight hours a day, but when the competition increases gradually and becomes fierce, they’ve to work hard and for longer hours to stay ahead of the company’s competitors. Further, if an employee doesn’t perform well or if the employer feels that the employee isn’t worthy enough, they can be expelled from the company. Moreover, the employee is bound by the rules and regulations laid down by the company or the employer. Not everyone appreciates being bound by the rules.

However, being one’s own boss can be exhausting and stressful. A self-employed individual should be disciplined enough not to skip deadlines. By missing out on important targets and deadlines, the individual may undergo financial losses, and he must solely bear all the consequences, as a result of which the guaranteed paycheck at the end of the month is lost. Moreover, it takes several years for self-employed professionals to establish themselves in their respective fields. Therefore, there’s no guarantee that a self-employed individual will earn enough to live a comfortable life until then. Thus, there’ll be a huge difference in their daily routine, adversely affecting their mental and physical health.

To recapitulate, I think working for oneself is definitely beneficial as it enables them to work on flexible schedules with their own terms and conditions. But eventually, they may fail if they don’t meet set targets. Therefore, an individual should be aware of the pros and cons of self-employment before venturing into one.

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There is a significant splurge in the number of youngsters choosing the path of business rather than being restricted into the shackles of a cubicle and working 9-6 for a company. On top of that, an extensive range of putative and victorious businessmen are supporting these young entrepreneurs and helping them financially by funding their ideas. I believe that this concept comes with both merits and demerits and that one should be cautious when making this decision.

It is effortlessly evident that there are many reasons behind this rising trend of startup companies. To commence with, youngsters are finding it arduous to get a job as per their liking and preference. Individuals who wish to work in an acclaimed organisation or get a well-paid job must have high academic qualifications or years of work experience. Such requirements are somehow disqualifying a larger section of the job hunters. And then, there are people who desire to get riches in a shorter time period. To exemplify, a business can earn a hefty sum of amount if the idea is unique and targeted to the right type of consumer.

If looked at it from the different perspective, there are varying drawbacks as well. First and foremost, being self-employed doesn’t come with a guaranteed comfortable and luxurious life. When working in a company, there is a guaranteed amount that gets credited to the bank account at the end of the month. Another significant disadvantage that cannot be overlooked is that self-employed people, to make their companies successful, work throughout and the day and sometimes late in the night as well. This practice not just keeps them away from their friends and family but impacts their overall health as well. Hence, it creates an imbalance in their professional and personal lives.

To recapitulate, working independently is surely advantageous for youngsters as it allows them to work on their own terms and conditions. However, there are obvious disadvantages as well that must be considered before entrepreneurship is chosen.

Not sure how to approach IELTS Essay questions? Take a look at IELTS Writing Task 2 Preparation Tips !

Meaning: something extra you get, in addition to a salary, in exchange for working. Eg: One of the perks of being a programmer is that you get access to the 24×7 seamless WiFi.

Meaning: freedom Eg: In the absence of the teacher, the students got the liberty to peep outside the classroom.

• Corporate job

Meaning: a job where an individual is working in a corporate organisation or a large company. Eg : Rose turned down her corporate job offer to only start a clothing store in the market.

Meaning: having or displaying an intense or ferocious aggressiveness. Eg : Mary’s father was fiercely attacked by the tiger in the forest.

Meaning: force (someone) to leave a place Eg : Due to his bad attitude, the security guard was expelled from the company.

Meaning: having a moral or legal duty to do something. Eg: Children were bound to follow the rules and regulations in the school.

• Being one’s own boss

Meaning: have full control of a business or enterprise Eg: Jack’s friends were jealous of him as he became his own boss.

• Recapitulate

Meaning: summarize and state again the main points of. Eg: Rose was asked to recapitulate the presentation.

Meaning: very tired Eg: John was exhausted after a journey of 8 hours.

Meaning: undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action. Eg: Joshua decided to venture in the dark.

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IELTS Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

This essay provides a plan and model response for an advantages and disadvantages essay in your writing paper.

Essay question:

Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

My initial ideas:

Advantages-

• You can create your own schedule
• You can dictate your own pay
• You can travel with work
• You can experience a wider variety of work
• You’re in control
• You can expand and personalise your skill set and knowledge base

Disadvantages-

• It may not be consistently financially successful
• There may be periods of unemployment
• You are responsible for your income
• You are competing with many others
• It may feel lonely

Essay structure

Introduction

Paraphrase the question

Outline main ideas

State opinion (if required)

Main body paragraph 1- Advantage

Topic sentence- example

Explanation- explain the benefits/advantages

Consequence- state the result

Main body paragraph 2- Disadvantage

Explanation- explain the problems/disadvantages

Summarise key points

Loop back to beginning

Many people nowadays are opting to work for themselves, rather than for a company. There is a more palpable shift towards self-employment and a greater detachment from more traditional working structures. This essay will demonstrate how self-employment can lead to financial freedom and more flexibility of one’s output, but it will also show how financial freedom can be risky and the idea of creative flexibility can be illusionary. Whilst acknowledging the drawbacks, this essay will argue how the advantages of self-employment outweigh the disadvantages.

One clear benefit of working for one’s self, is the possibility of financial freedom and creative autonomy. By being self-employed, one has the room to create your own salary. Rather than being hemmed in by a fixed monthly amount, a person working for themselves can exceed this and create a salary that is reflective of their work and one that does not impede them by wider company policy. Although some people can see pay rises, this is seldom seen in many industries and despite the extra hours people work, their pay quickly hits a ceiling. Whereas, self-employment means you are not determined by someone else’s view of what you should be paid. As well as this, someone who is self-employed has more creative control. This is highly important as being passionate about what you do should be a key characteristic with any job. By having more creative control, we can determine what we produce and the effect we want it to have. Therefore, we are in control and can enjoy the work we ultimately decide to produce.

On the other hand, there are obvious disadvantages to being self-employed. Firstly, it can involve some financial risk where each month does not necessarily look financially the same. There may be dips and troughs where the individual is learning less than the previous month. This could seep into other aspects of their life and make certain things difficult, such as paying bills. Secondly, having to be constantly creative can be more difficult than perceived and its reality not as utopian as it may seem. For example, if someone is starting their own business or creating a course, the sole creative output rests on their shoulders and this can be difficult to routinely produce, rather than having a brief to fill which is passed down from a senior or fellow colleague.

In conclusion, whilst there are disadvantages to being self-employed, I believe the potential possibilities and benefits of being self-employed outweigh working for a company. Whilst working for a company is preferred by some, the working world is shifting to a model that is more innovative, creative and less reliant on the traditional ways of work.

word count- 446

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Essay 278 – Some people think that it is better to be self-employed

Gt writing task 2 / essay sample # 278.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people think that it is better to be self-employed. Others say that it is better to work for a company or organisation.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

Opinions are split as to whether self-employment or a salaried job is better. This essay will centre on both perspectives, but I believe that self-employment is a far better choice than doing a job

On the one hand, there are many cogent reasons why self-employment seems better than a paid job in a company. First and foremost, self-employed individuals can enjoy considerable independence. As self-employed persons, they decide what they do, how they do something, and when they do it. Although it sometimes proves to be difficult, and discipline needs to be maintained- but they have the option. Not only does self-employment offer freedom, but also it helps to maintain a better work-life balance. Second, self-employed persons’ income potential is higher than those who are traditionally employed. For instance, one study reveals that freelancers in the UK earn three times more than their counterparts. Last but not least, self-employed individuals can utilize their full potential.

On the other hand, a salaried job also confers several benefits. One of the primary advantages of working for an organization or company is greater job security. When commencing a job, employees sign a contract paper with their employer which provides an outline of their employment conditions as well as duties, responsibility, and rights. Apart from that, being employed by someone else means an employee gets certain benefits such as paid sick leave, paid annual leave, and a pension scheme. This provides employees with an extra level of protection in life. Finally, regular income is another obvious advantage. This means that employees get a consistent salary, regardless of profit or loss of the company, thus it makes their financial planning much easier.

To conclude, being self-employed means you are your own boss, and you can plan the business or tasks the way you feel fit. It gives the liberty to design everything the way you love it, and this is why it is a better choice than working 9 to 5 in a company.

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Band 9: Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation. Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

In recent years, there has been a significant shift in employment trends, with an increasing number of individuals opting for self-employment instead of traditional corporate positions. This phenomenon may be attributed to a multitude of factors, including the desire for autonomy and flexibility, alongside the appeal of entrepreneurial ventures. Nevertheless, the self-employed lifestyle may also present considerable challenges, including financial instability and the absence of workplace benefits. This essay will explore the reasons behind this trend and elucidate the potential drawbacks of self-employment.

One of the primary reasons individuals gravitate towards self-employment is the quest for independence and enhanced work-life balance. Unlike conventional jobs, self-employment offers the freedom to choose one’s working hours, allowing persons to tailor their professional commitments to align with personal responsibilities and preferences. For instance, many freelancers or entrepreneurs can adjust their schedules to accommodate family needs or leisure activities, resulting in a more harmonious integration of work and life. Moreover, the modern digital age has facilitated this shift, enabling individuals to harness technology effectively to launch and manage their businesses from virtually anywhere. However, this autonomy can come with a double-edged sword, as it often leads to inconsistencies in income and the burden of comprehensive responsibility in managing one’s enterprise.

Despite the allure of self-employment, it is crucial to consider the associated drawbacks. A notable disadvantage is the inherent financial instability that many self-employed individuals face. Unlike salaried employees who receive a regular paycheck and benefits such as healthcare and retirement plans, self-employed persons must frequently navigate fluctuating income streams and the uncertainty of securing clients. This unpredictability could result in substantial stress and the inability to plan for long-term financial needs. Furthermore, self-employed individuals often lack the support systems and resources that larger corporations provide, such as professional development opportunities, mentorship, and team collaboration, which can hinder both professional growth and job satisfaction. Some may argue that self-employment fosters a greater sense of accomplishment and fulfillment; however, this does not mitigate the real risks of burnout and professional isolation that many self-employed workers experience.

In conclusion, while the trend towards self-employment can be understood through a lens of autonomy and the allure of entrepreneurship, it is imperative to acknowledge the potential disadvantages that accompany this choice. Financial instability and the lack of organizational support pose significant challenges that can overshadow the perceived benefits of working independently. As society continues to evolve, striking a balance between the freedoms of self-employment and the stability offered by traditional employment remains a critical consideration for individuals navigating their career paths.

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In contemporary society, an increasing number of individuals are opting for self-employment rather than traditional roles within corporations or organizations. This essay aims to explore the motivations behind this trend and to examine the potential disadvantages associated with self-employment. One of the primary advantages of self-employment is the unparalleled flexibility it offers. Individuals can curate […]

In contemporary society, a considerable proportion of individuals are opting for self-employment over traditional employment in organizations or businesses. There are various factors driving this shift in preference, with the foremost reason being the autonomy and independence that self-employment offers. Nonetheless, there are inherent drawbacks associated with being self-employed, including diminished job security and benefits. […]

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16 Advantages and Disadvantages of Self-Employment

Self-employment has become increasingly popular in recent times, as more people are choosing to become self-employed and work for themselves.

This article will explore the many advantages and disadvantages of self-employment, and shed light on what it means to be self-employed.

• Redaction Team
• September 22, 2023
• Entrepreneurial Ecosystem , Entrepreneurship

Advantages of Self-Employment

• Autonomy and Control : Self-employed individuals have full control over their work, including the ability to make decisions about the business, its direction, and how work is performed.
• Flexibility : Self-employment often allows for greater flexibility in terms of work hours and location. You can set your own schedule and work from home or other preferred locations.
• Income Potential : Self-employed individuals have the potential to earn more money, as they can directly benefit from their efforts, expertise, and business growth.
• Variety of Work : Many self-employed people have the opportunity to work on diverse projects, which can keep the work interesting and challenging.
• Tax Benefits : Self-employed individuals may have access to tax benefits and deductions that are not available to traditional employees, potentially reducing their overall tax liability.
• Personal Fulfillment : Self-employment allows individuals to pursue their passions and interests, which can lead to greater personal fulfillment and satisfaction with their work.
• Creativity : Entrepreneurs and freelancers often have the freedom to be creative and innovative in their work, developing unique products or services.
• Building Equity : If you own a business, you have the opportunity to build equity in your company, which can be a valuable asset over time.

Disadvantages of Self-Employment

• Financial Risk : Self-employment can be financially risky, as income can be irregular and unpredictable. There may also be significant upfront costs to start a business.
• Lack of Benefits : Unlike traditional employees, self-employed individuals typically do not receive benefits such as health insurance, retirement plans, or paid time off unless they arrange for these independently.
• Administrative Burden : Self-employment often involves administrative tasks like bookkeeping, tax filing, and business management, which can be time-consuming and challenging.
• Isolation : Working independently can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, especially for those who miss the social interaction found in traditional workplaces.
• Inconsistent Income : The income of self-employed individuals can vary greatly from month to month or year to year, making it difficult to budget and plan for the future.
• Lack of Job Security : Self-employed individuals do not have the job security that comes with traditional employment, as they are dependent on their ability to generate income.
• Limited Benefits : Access to benefits like health insurance and retirement plans may be more expensive and limited for self-employed individuals compared to those offered by employers.
• Work-Life Balance : Achieving a work-life balance can be challenging for self-employed individuals, as they may find it difficult to switch off from work or set clear boundaries.

Advantages of Being Self-Employed

One of the biggest advantages of self-employment is the freedom it provides. When you are self-employed, you have the autonomy to make your own decisions and chart your own course. You are the business owner, and you have the final say in everything. This level of control and independence can be incredibly empowering.

Another benefit of self-employment is the flexibility it offers. Most self-employed individuals have the option to work from home or set their own working hours. This means you can create a schedule that suits your lifestyle and enables you to work when you are most productive. Whether you are a morning person or a night owl, being self-employed allows you to work at your own pace.

In addition to flexibility, self-employment can also provide job satisfaction. When you are self-employed, you have the opportunity to work on projects that truly interest you and align with your passions. You are not bound by the demands of a traditional 9-to-5 job and can pursue work that fulfills you on a deeper level.

Self-employment also allows you to take advantage of various tax deductions and benefits. As a self-employed worker, you can deduct business expenses such as office supplies, equipment, and even a portion of your home if you have a dedicated workspace. These deductions can significantly reduce your tax burden and ultimately save you money.

Disadvantages of Being Self-Employed

While there are many advantages to self-employment, it is important to acknowledge the disadvantages as well. One of the main challenges faced by self-employed individuals is the long hours they often have to work. When you are your own boss, there is no set schedule or clocking out at the end of the day. You are responsible for the success of your business, which often requires putting in extra hours.

Another disadvantage of self-employment is the lack of stability and security compared to being a salaried employee. As a self-employed individual, your income can fluctuate greatly from month to month, and there is no guarantee of a steady paycheck. This uncertainty can be stressful and requires careful financial planning and budgeting.

Self-employment also requires a certain level of entrepreneurial spirit and business acumen. You need to have a solid business plan in place and understand how to market your services effectively. Without these skills, it can be challenging to attract clients and generate consistent income.

It is also worth mentioning that self-employment can be isolating, especially for freelancers who work alone. The lack of social interaction and camaraderie that comes with being part of a team can be a lonely experience for some individuals.

Conclusion of Advantages and Disadvantages of Self Employment

In conclusion, self-employment offers numerous advantages and disadvantages. It provides freedom, flexibility, and the ability to work on projects that you are truly passionate about. However, it also requires hard work, long hours, and financial uncertainty. Before deciding to become self-employed, it is important to carefully consider these pros and cons and evaluate whether self-employment is the right path for you.

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Self-employment is better than a job in a company

Some people say that self-employment is better than a job in a company or an institution. Discuss your opinion and give reasons to support your answer.

It is perceived by a large section of people that self-employment is a much better way of earning one’s livelihood than being employed at an institution. I agree with this ideology to some extent, as there are certain benefits that could be derived from one’s entrepreneurship. Nevertheless, it may not always be advisable to be self-employed as it is also considered to be a risky venture.

To begin with, a self-employed person works autonomously and enjoys freedom from servitude; while a salaried employee toils away under his contractual terms. As the sole owner of his business, he revels in reaping profits from his operations and also takes pride in being the sole decision maker.

Furthermore, flexible working hours and unplanned leaves are all privileges availed only by a self-employed individual. Such a concern also allows one, creative liberty which results in better productivity.

Nevertheless, being self-employed is subject to speculation and involves a great risk of loss which is to be borne by the owner alone. Also self-employment doesn’t entitle one, to paid leaves and fixed income. For instance, a salaried man can rely on a fixed paycheck at the end of the month, irrespective of the profit earned or losses incurred by the organisation, which is more than can be said for a self-employed individual.

To conclude -the notion that self-employment is better than working for an institution remains ever debatable with both having their challenging pros and cons. But selecting a particular course of action among the two eventually depends on personal preferences and suitability.

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• IELTS Writing Task-2: Cambridge 14: Self Employed

Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation. Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

First let’s look at an effort by one of my students:

It’s a pretty good effort, but of course we can improve it.

There are two tasks that you need to deal with.

• Why are people choosing to work for themselves and not work for a company
• The disadvantages of working for yourself

The introduction:

• Rewrite the question using synonyms and rewording. Add in the current situation, if needed.
• Use idioms where appropriate.
• Have a clear thesis statement .

Working for yourself seems to be a trend these days, and the reasons why potential employees are eschewing companies could be many. That being said, disadvantages might mar the experience and in the following paragraphs, after outlining why this phenomenon is occurring, I’ll describe a few of them.

A good essay has three elements:

Follow a  pattern  and think about  coherence  and  cohesion .

B1 : The reasons why people are choosing to be self-employed. B2 : The disadvantages.

Each body paragraph (B1 and B2) now follows the pattern: Remember, we need  argument ,  ideas  and  evidence :

Body Paragraph 1  (B1)

Topic Sentence : A broad view of why people are choosing to be self employed. Idea 1 : Give the first reason. Explain : Explain it. Example :  “… from your own knowledge and experience.”

Idea 2 : Give the second reason (if necessary). Explain : Explain it. Example :  “… from your own knowledge and experience.”

B1 : Several reasons might explain the current drift towards self employment in the labour market these days, first among these is the flexibility it offers. This is attractive because it allows an alternative to the rigid nine-to-five, five days a week schedule that most companies enforce. Under such a flexible regimen, you can prioritize activities and strike a healthy work-life balance. My uncle recently started his own marketing business, which allows him more freedom to help out at home with his newborn baby.

Body Paragraph 2 (B2)

Topic Sentence : A broad statement about the disadvantaged. Idea 1 : Give the first disadvantage. Explain : Explain it. Example :  “… from your own knowledge and experience.”

Idea 2 : Give the second disadvantage (if necessary). Explain : Explain it. Example :  “… from your own knowledge and experience.”

B2 : As for the disadvantages, these vary from the current economic climate to the type of personality you have. Firstly, a downturn in the economy might mean a reduced revenue stream for a while, or even no income at all. This could impact more than just the business and have dire consequences for your family and other dependents. Recently, during the CV-19 pandemic, many self-employed workers and their startups went under, including a neighbour of mine who had just started his own window-cleaning business. Secondly, before jumping in at the deep end, you should remember that not all personality types can handle the need for diligence, self-motivation and conscientiousness; and without any of these your dreams of being free and independent will be in peril.

Here’s the complete essay:

Several reasons might explain the current drift towards self employment in the labour market these days, first among these is the flexibility it offers. This is attractive because it allows an alternative to the rigid nine-to-five, five days a week schedule that most companies enforce. Under such a flexible regimen, you can prioritize activities and strike a healthy work-life balance. My uncle recently started his own marketing business, which allows him more freedom to help out at home with his newborn baby.

As for the disadvantages, these vary from the current economic climate to the type of personality you have. Firstly, a downturn in the economy might mean a reduced revenue stream for a while, or even no income at all. This could impact more than just the business and have dire consequences for your family and other dependents. Recently, during the CV-19 pandemic, many self-employed workers and their startups went under, including a neighbour of mine who had just started his own window-cleaning business. Secondly, before jumping in at the deep end, you should remember that not all personality types can handle the need for diligence, self-motivation and conscientiousness; and without any of these your dreams of being free and independent will be in peril.

As we can see, jumping on the bandwagon of self employment might be the ultimate life-hack for you and your family, but you must be wary of the pitfalls, which could bring down your dreams in an instant.

293 Words. Grade 9

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1 response to ielts writing task-2: cambridge 14: self employed.

Hi, I like your article about IELTS and your especially the advantages and disadvantages of self employee. but I like self employee because I can bear the control of other. This is very impressive. Its really work. Keep it up! Best regards. Ask scholars

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IELTS Essay on Employment

Posted by David S. Wills | Aug 6, 2020 | Model Essays | 0

There are many IELTS writing topics but one of the common ones is employment . This means anything relating to the idea of working. (Of course, it could also be the opposite: unemployment .) In any case, today I will explain how to write an IELTS essay on employment.

We are going to look at two examples of IELTS writing task 2 questions about employment and then I will show you my two sample answers.

IELTS Writing Questions about Employment

The topic of employment could arise almost anywhere in the IELTS exam but it is quite common in task 2 of the writing test. In fact, the scope for what sort of question you could be asked is immense! You could be asked about employment and:

• Environment
• and much more

In short, you cannot really prepare for this by guessing the questions or having any expectation of a particular topic. Just know that you might have to write an essay about employment and that you will need to read it carefully.

IELTS Essay #1: Self-Employment vs Traditional Employment

First of all, let’s look at an IELTS writing question about self-employment.

Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organization. Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

This is a two-part question , which means you should aim to answer both questions in the body of your essay. In a sense, this makes it much easier to understand the question and structure your answer.

However, let’s make sure that we understand it perfectly.

Question analysis

Premise: In the modern era, many people work for themselves. This is different from the past, when they worked for companies.

We have to write about two things:

• Why this has happened.
• What are the disadvantages.

In a sense, this is a rare instance where the two-part question and the advantages-and-disadvantages question come together! You can see how #1 is sort of asking for the advantages, and #2 specifically asks for disadvantages.

How interesting!

Common Problems

I have often seen my writing correction students make the mistake of confusing freelancing, self-employment, and working from home. There can obviously be some overlap between these but there are also important distinctions:

To answer this question, I would take a pretty simple, four-paragraph structure for my approach. It would look like this:

Sample Band 9 Answer

It is quite common nowadays for people to be self-employed, rather than working for a company or organization. This essay will look into the reasons for that change, and then discuss some of the disadvantages of being self-employed.

In the information era, it is quite possible for people to work at home on their computer. The internet has opened up all sorts of possibilities in terms of making money, and so people may work as freelancers or start their own company. It has never been easier to do this because in the past working for yourself required renting an office or shop, whereas now you can simply set up a website or social media profile. People typically prefer this because it allows them a great deal of freedom. A person who prefers nights and loathes waking up early might choose to conduct their business at night, whereas someone who likes to travel might work from a laptop while visiting different places.

Of course, there are some disadvantages to being unemployed. This sort of employment lacks the security of a traditional job. In most countries, workers are protected by laws that guarantee them certain rights. However, with no employer and no workplace, these laws do not apply. Similarly, traditional jobs provide pension plans and health insurance, but when you work for yourself you have to provide these yourself, and they are not cheap. In fact, most self-employed people simply forego these things and take the risk as a part of their comparatively free life.

In conclusion, being self-employed allows people a far greater degree of freedom in their life, but there are several significant drawbacks that mean this sort of work is not suitable for everyone.

Note: This essay originally appeared here .

IELTS Essay #2: Job Satisfaction

Next, we will look at an IELTS essay on employment that deals specifically with the interesting issue of job satisfaction:

As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing. What factors contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?

This is another two-part question. What a coincidence!

Question Analysis

In order to understand this question, we can again look closely at its premise:

Premise: Job satisfaction is important for a person’s wellbeing.

You have to write about:

• The factors that make people satisfied with their work
• Whether or not it is realistic for everyone to achieve job satisfaction

You should aim to write about all of this without straying off topic.

A lot of people seem to misunderstand or overlook the second question, which asks whether it is realistic for everyone to have job satisfaction . This can be a difficult thing to discuss with any depth, but you need to address it as best you can.

Here is how I will plan my IELTS essay about job satisfaction:

Although some people think that a high salary is the most important part of a job, the truth is that job satisfaction is probably more important. This essay will look at some of the factors contributing to this, and then argue that it is a reasonable expectation to have some degree of job satisfaction.

Every person is different and so defining job satisfaction is not an easy task. However, it could be stated that in order to provide this to employees, employers must give them a good justification for doing their job. The reason for this is that having a sense of satisfaction with one’s job largely comes from feeling a sense of purpose. People who feel that their efforts are useless or unappreciated invariably feel no job satisfaction. In addition to this, it is important that a person is given some degree of responsibility and autonomy with their tasks. Having a supervisor monitoring every single action presents a lack of trust and creates an atmosphere of oppression. When these two factors are met, they can result in workers who feel satisfied with their positions.

It may seem unlikely that people can achieve this because ever since the industrial revolution, it has been normal for people to work long hours in order to make money to survive, with little thought given to making workers happy or comfortable. However, in the modern world there is no good reason why this cannot be a new target. Employers should strive to give their employees dignity in the workplace, instead of maximizing productivity. Whether this is likely or not depends on social expectations and workplace laws, but it is certainly possible if the effort were made.

In conclusion, job satisfaction occurs when people are given tasks that matter and then offered some degree of responsibility. This could be given to everyone with the right motivation, although it is also possible that it may not happen.

Ok folks, I hope that was helpful for you. Now you can go and write your own IELTS essay on employment. Remember that there are many possible questions and so you should not assume that these two will appear in your next test. Also note that the topic of employment could appear in task 1 as a line graph of employment rates or any other sort of visual representation of employment and unemployment.

About The Author

David S. Wills

David S. Wills is the author of Scientologist! William S. Burroughs and the 'Weird Cult' and the founder/editor of Beatdom literary journal. He lives and works in rural Cambodia and loves to travel. He has worked as an IELTS tutor since 2010, has completed both TEFL and CELTA courses, and has a certificate from Cambridge for Teaching Writing. David has worked in many different countries, and for several years designed a writing course for the University of Worcester. In 2018, he wrote the popular IELTS handbook, Grammar for IELTS Writing and he has since written two other books about IELTS. His other IELTS website is called IELTS Teaching.

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IELTS Task 2 Sample Answer 19 - Some people say that self employment is better than a job in a company or an institution. Discuss both modes of work and give your opinion.

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Self-Employment: Definition, Types, and Benefits

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Self-employment is earning income without being employed and paid by someone else. Self-employed persons may be involved in a variety of occupations but generally are highly skilled at a particular kind of work. Writers, tradespeople, freelancers , traders/investors, lawyers, salespeople, and insurance agents all may be self-employed. Self-employment isn't like being a traditional worker because self-employed individuals aren't tied to an employer. Being self-employed gives people flexibility but comes with certain tax implications.

Key Takeaways

• Self-employment allows people to work for themselves without being tied to an employer.
• Self-employed individuals are generally required to pay estimated taxes each quarter.
• Being self-employed can provide flexibility and autonomy, but there is a greater degree of employment risk and a cyclic or varying income.

Understanding Self-Employment

The precise definition of self-employment depends on who you ask, as it varies among different agencies, including the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) , the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) , and private research firms. However, the overarching definition of the term is the state of earning a living from any independent pursuit of economic activity instead of earning a living working for a company or entity.

A self-employed person is anyone who performs work for pay, independent contractors, sole proprietors of businesses, and individuals engaged in partnerships . A freelancer or an independent contractor who performs all of their work for a single client may still be a self-employed person.

Being self-employed is often confused with owning a business, but the two concepts aren't necessarily the same. A self-employed person is usually the business itself, whereas a business owner may own the company but not be involved in operating or managing it.

A self-employed person must file annual taxes and pay an estimated quarterly tax . They are also required to pay what is called the self-employment tax in addition to income tax. This tax equals 15.3% of their earnings. Of this tax, 12.4% goes to Social Security on the first $168,600 in 2024, and 2.9% goes to Medicare tax.

Those who make less than an annual net profit of $400 are exempt from paying taxes on that income.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Self-Employment

There are benefits and drawbacks of working as a self-employed individual. We've highlighted some of the key pros and cons below.

While self-employment generally requires much more work and attention, many benefits are attractive:

You are the boss

• You have the luxury of deciding what projects you work on
• You work the hours you want, which gives you the freedom to take time off and work whenever you want
• You can specialize in work you enjoy rather than working for pay doing something you may not like

Disadvantages

One of the most significant disadvantages of self-employment is that there is no entity withholding and paying your estimated taxes or withholding —you're required to pay estimated federal taxes quarterly. Some other disadvantages are:

• There are no paid days off or paid vacation time, so a day off is a day without pay
• You are responsible for your own health insurance and retirement benefits
• You must ensure you remain profitable and busy, finding work for yourself
• You must ensure you abide by the tax laws, filing requirements, and any applicable fees in your state and county

Ability to choose projects

Flexibility in your schedule

Do what you enjoy

No paid days off

No benefits

Work may come and go

You are liable for your own taxes

Types of Self-Employment

Independent contractors  are businesses or individuals hired to do specific jobs. They receive payment only for the jobs that they do. Because they are not considered employees, they do not receive benefits or workers’ compensation , their clients do not withhold taxes from their payments for work performed, and equal opportunity laws do not apply to them.

Examples of independent contractors include doctors, journalists, freelance workers, lawyers, actors, and accountants who are in business for themselves. It is worth noting that independent contractors are not just limited to specialized fields and can include various jobs.

Sole proprietors are the only owners of unincorporated businesses, while partnerships involve two or more self-employed people who form a business together. Independent contractors, sole proprietors, and partnerships often hire a few employees to help them with their work.

10.11 million

The number of self-employed and unincorporated individuals in the U.S. as of March 2024.

It is estimated that freelancers, particularly in what is known as the gig economy , will continue to grow. There were approximately 67.6 million freelancers in 2021, which is expected to grow to 86.5 million by 2027. It is expected that 50.9% of the workforce will be freelancers by 2027.

What Are the Main Types of Self-Employment?

The main types of self-employment types are independent contractor, which is an individual working a specific job; a sole proprietorship, which is a business enterprise run by an individual and which may or may not have additional employees; and a partnership, which is a business structure between two or more individuals with ownership status.

How Do You Show Proof of Income If You Are Self-Employed?

Proof of income may be required in various instances, such as filing taxes, obtaining a mortgage or other loan, or purchasing health insurance. Ways to show proof of income if you are self-employed include tax returns, Form 1099, bank statements (both personal and of the business account), audited profit and loss statements, and official invoices.

What Are the Benefits of Being Self-Employed?

The benefits of being self-employed include being your own boss, creating your own schedule, flexibility, working towards your dreams, enjoying the challenges of starting something from scratch, choosing the people you work with, and creating your own work environment.

A self-employed person isn't tied to a specific employer. They more or less decide when they'll work and when they won't. As such, a self-employed person is their own boss, which comes with certain tax liabilities. This includes paying the employee and employer portions of Social Security and Medicare taxes as well as periodic income tax payments. They must also foot the bill for supplies, equipment, and office space. Although it may sound tempting, it's important to consider the benefits and disadvantages carefully if you're considering going out independently as a self-employed person.

Internal Revenue Service. " Self-Employed Individuals Tax Center ."

Social Security Administration. " How Is Social Security Financed? "

Internal Revenue Service. " Self-Employment Tax (Social Security and Medicare Taxes) ."

U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. " Coverage: Deciding Who Is Covered ."

Internal Revenue Service. " Sole Proprietorships ."

Internal Revenue Service. " Tax Information for Partnerships ."

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. " The Employment Situation—March 2024 ." Page 20.

Statista. " Number of Freelancers in the United States From 2017 to 2028 ."

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557 words essay on Self-employment

Free sample essay on Self-employment. Self-employment has acquired much significance these days as employment opportunities for youths are less nowadays. Even highly qualified youths do not get the jobs they deserve.

This is because the number of educated youths is increasing year by year, but the job opportunities remain more or less the same or they may be a little more than in the last year. The craze for degrees in the Engineering science and Medicine is increasing and it is not possible for the Government and the private institutions to give jobs to the ever-increasing number of engineering and medical graduates and graduates and postgraduates in other subjects. In this situation those who have good educational qualification should think of self-employment.

Banks give loans to the educated youths to start businesses. Engineering graduates can start small factories to manufacture some products. They can serve as contractors for certain products to the Railway Department, to the State Transport Department, to the Electricity Department etc. Ordinary graduates can set up shops dealing in books, fancy articles or some other products. Some youths can join together and start a cooperative business which may manufacture and sell cold drinks, different kinds of oil, textiles etc. There are Government institutes which train the aspiring persons in the manufacture of plastic goods, electrical gadgets, candles etc. Youths may undergo training in these institutes.

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It is important that in the context of no availability of jobs in the Government departments and in the private institutions the educated youth should think of self-employment.

Self-help groups are fast coming up in several areas with the support of finance from banks. It was shown on the TV that a whole village in south India is engaged in the bakery business. The villagers have joined together and make bread, biscuit, different kinds of cake, puffs etc. Some groups undertake the sale of their products through shops and cooperative societies. This is a wonderful story of cooperation among the villagers and they should have thought about their business and should have crossed many hurdles in the implementation of their programme. This is a model village and other villages can follow it.

In the North Arco district in south India there is a village called China Pallikkuppam. Many women in the village were employed in the quarries as bonded labourers. Among these women some came out with the idea of starting their own business and they began working at it. The self-help group started the stone-quarrying business with a piece of land allotted by the Government. It made profit soon and the loan they got from the State Bank of India was repaid in regular installments. The business is growing from strength to strength and the women work with a sense of freedom and earn well. They say that they will educate their children well and open up a new chapter in their families.

Those who are unemployed should not get dispirited when they have no job but should think of becoming entrepreneurs. In the initial stage, in a business, there may be some problems which should be overcome resolutely. There are stories and stories of prosperous businessmen and industrialists who have come up from scratch. There are successful businessmen who have switched over from business to business and who have finally found the business most suitable to them and profitable. Efforts never fail.

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Essay on Employment

Students are often asked to write an essay on Employment in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Employment

Understanding employment.

Employment is when someone works for a company or for themselves, earning money to live. It’s a crucial part of our lives, helping us support ourselves and our families.

Types of Employment

There are different types of employment. Full-time jobs are where people work a set number of hours a week. Part-time jobs require fewer hours. Self-employment is when one runs their own business.

Benefits of Employment

Employment has many benefits. It provides income, helps us learn new skills, and can give us a sense of accomplishment and purpose.

So, employment is essential for economic stability and personal growth. It’s a vital part of our society.

250 Words Essay on Employment

The concept of employment, the changing landscape of employment.

The employment landscape is in a constant state of evolution, influenced by technological advancements, globalization, and socio-political shifts. The rise of the gig economy, remote work, and automation are reshaping traditional employment paradigms, necessitating adaptability and lifelong learning.

The Impact of Employment on Society

Employment impacts society in many ways. It aids in poverty reduction, enhances social inclusion, and contributes to economic growth. Conversely, unemployment can lead to social unrest and economic instability. Thus, creating sustainable employment opportunities is a key policy objective for governments worldwide.

Challenges and Future Prospects

Despite its importance, the world faces significant employment challenges. Youth unemployment, gender disparities, and the threat of job obsolescence due to AI and robotics are pressing issues. It is imperative to develop robust strategies to ensure equitable access to quality jobs and foster an environment conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship.

In conclusion, employment is a multifaceted concept with profound societal implications. As we navigate the changing employment landscape, it is essential to foster a holistic understanding of employment and its impacts, and to proactively address the challenges it presents. The future of work will be determined by our ability to adapt, innovate, and maintain a human-centric approach in the face of technological change.

500 Words Essay on Employment

Introduction.

Employment is a fundamental aspect of human life, providing not only a means of livelihood but also a sense of purpose and identity. It is a multifaceted concept that goes beyond the simple exchange of labor for wages, encompassing factors such as job satisfaction, career progression, and work-life balance.

The Importance of Employment

The dynamics of employment.

The world of employment is dynamic and constantly evolving, shaped by factors such as technological advancements, economic trends, and societal changes. Technological innovation, for instance, has led to the emergence of new industries and job roles while rendering others obsolete. This necessitates lifelong learning and adaptability among workers to stay relevant in the job market.

The Challenges of Employment

Despite its importance, achieving full, productive, and freely chosen employment is a challenge faced by many. Unemployment and underemployment, characterized by inadequate work opportunities and low-quality jobs, remain persistent issues worldwide. These challenges are further exacerbated by discrimination and inequality in the labor market, which prevent certain groups from accessing decent work.

The Future of Employment

In conclusion, employment is a complex and evolving phenomenon that is central to economic prosperity and social well-being. As we navigate the changing landscape of work, it is crucial to ensure that employment opportunities are inclusive, equitable, and decent. This will require concerted efforts from all stakeholders, including governments, employers, workers, and educational institutions, to create a labor market that is resilient, dynamic, and fair.

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Who is self-employed?

What are my self-employed tax obligations, how do i make my quarterly payments, how do i file my annual return, am i required to file an information return, business structures, home office deduction.

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Generally, you are self-employed if any of the following apply to you.

• You carry on a trade or business as a sole proprietor or an independent contractor .
• You are a member of a partnership that carries on a trade or business .
• You are otherwise in business for yourself (including in a part-time business  or as a gig worker ).

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As a self-employed individual, generally you are required to file an annual income tax return and pay estimated taxes quarterly.

Self-employed individuals generally must pay self-employment (SE) tax as well as income tax. SE tax is a Social Security and Medicare tax primarily for individuals who work for themselves. It is similar to the Social Security and Medicare taxes withheld from the pay of most wage earners. In general, the wording "self-employment tax" only refers to Social Security and Medicare taxes and not any other tax (like income tax).

Before you can determine if you are subject to self-employment tax and income tax, you must figure any net profit or net loss from your business. You do this by subtracting your business expenses from your business income. If your expenses are less than your income, the difference is net profit and becomes part of your income on page 1 of Form 1040 or 1040-SR. If your expenses are more than your income, the difference is a net loss. You usually can deduct your loss from gross income on page 1 of Form 1040 or 1040-SR. But in some situations your loss is limited. See Publication 334, Tax Guide for Small Business (For Individuals Who Use Schedule C) , for more information.

You have to file an income tax return if your net earnings from self-employment were $400 or more. If your net earnings from self-employment were less than $400, you still have to file an income tax return if you meet any other filing requirement listed in the Form 1040 and 1040-SR instructions PDF .

As a self-employed individual, estimated tax is the method used to pay Social Security, Medicare, and income taxes; this is because you do not have an employer withholding these taxes for you.  Form 1040-ES, Estimated Tax for Individuals PDF , is used to figure these taxes. Form 1040-ES contains a worksheet that is similar to Form 1040 or 1040-SR. You will need your prior year’s annual income tax return in order to fill out Form 1040-ES.

Use the worksheet found in Form 1040-ES PDF to find out if you are required to pay estimated taxes quarterly.

Form 1040-ES PDF also contains blank vouchers you can use to mail your estimated tax payments. Other payment options, including pay by phone and online methods, can be found at IRS.gov/payments . If this is your first year being self-employed, you will need to estimate the amount of income you expect to earn for the year. If you estimated your annual earnings too high, simply complete another Form 1040-ES worksheet to refigure your estimated tax for the next quarter. If you estimated your annual earnings too low, again complete another Form 1040-ES worksheet to recalculate your estimated taxes for the next quarter.

See the estimated taxes page for more information. The self-employment tax page has more information on Social Security and Medicare taxes.

To file your annual income tax return, you will need to use Schedule C (Form 1040), Profit or Loss from Business (Sole Proprietorship),  to report any income or loss from a business you operated or profession you practiced as a sole proprietor, or gig work performed.  Schedule C instructions PDF  may be helpful in filling out this form.

In order to report your Social Security and Medicare taxes, you must file Schedule SE (Form 1040 or 1040-SR ), Self-Employment Tax PDF . Use the income or loss calculated on Schedule C to calculate the amount of Social Security and Medicare taxes you should have paid during the year. The instructions for Schedule SE PDF may be helpful in filing out the form.

If you made a payment as a small business or self-employed (individual), you are most likely required to file an information return to the IRS. In some situations, if you received a payment as a small business or self-employed (individual), you may be required to file an information return to the IRS. See, Am I required to file a Form 1099 or other information return, for additional information.

When beginning a business, you must decide what form of business entity to establish. Your form of business determines which income tax return form you have to file. The most common forms of business are the sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, and S corporation. A Limited Liability Company (LLC) is a relatively new business structure allowed by state statute. Visit the business structures  page to learn more about each type of entity and what forms to file.

If you use part of your home for business, you may be able to deduct expenses for the business use of your home. The home office deduction is available for homeowners and renters and applies to all types of homes.

Married couple's business - What is a qualified joint venture?

Married couple's business The employment tax requirements for family employees may vary from those that apply to other employees. On this page we point out some issues to consider when operating a married couple's business.

Election for married couple's unincorporated businesses For tax years beginning after December 31, 2006, the Small Business and Work Opportunity Tax Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-28) provides that a "qualified joint venture," whose only members are a married couple filing a joint return, can elect not to be treated as a partnership for Federal tax purposes.

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The Small business taxes: The virtual workshop is composed of nine interactive lessons designed to help new small business owners learn their tax rights and responsibilities. The IRS video portal contains video and audio presentations on topics of interest to small businesses, individuals, and tax professionals.

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