essay republic day 100 words

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Republic Day Essay in English for Students: 100, 200, 500 Words

India takes great pride in and enthusiasm for its annual Republic Day celebration on January 26. Every Indian citizen recognises the significance of this day. It serves as a reminder of the day India embraced democracy and achieved true independence. Almost three years after gaining our independence, on January 26, 1950, Indians established themselves as a sovereign, secular, socialist, and democratic republic. Here are a few sample topics on ‘Republic Day Essay'.

100 Words Essay on Republic Day

200 words essay on republic day, celebration of republic day in schools, 500 words essay on republic day, history of indian republic day, republic day in delhi, significance, distribution of awards.

India's citizens celebrate Republic Day on January 26 yearly with great excitement and passion. It is celebrated to recognise the significance of being the Sovereign Democratic Republic, which was established on January 26, 1950, following the implementation of the Indian Constitution. Additionally, it is a time to recall and celebrate India's historic independence from British rule. India ultimately gained its independence from British domination on August 15, 1947. For more than 200 years, the British ruled the country.

India gained independence, but a government was urgently needed to ensure the country's smooth operation. The nation's citizens commemorate and honour the great leaders and freedom warriors on this day for their contributions to the country's liberation.

The day that our Constitution was implemented in 1950 is commemorated as Republic Day on January 26 each year. After this day, our country truly became democratic and independent. The diligent effort of great men like Mahatma Gandhi and the many other freedom fighters who fought and gave their lives for the country's sovereignty resulted in the adoption of the Indian Constitution, which is the fundamental law being enacted.

People of all races, religions, colours, and backgrounds come together on this day to commemorate the event with tremendous zeal and enthusiasm. The Indian Military participates in the event and displays the grandeur associated with it in a large parade held in Delhi, the nation's capital. The parade, which begins after the president hoists the national flag and citizens honour martyrs who gave their lives while defending the nation, displays the country's pride and vibrant diversity.

Schools host a variety of cultural events in honour of Republic Day. With tremendous energy and excitement, students take part in different programmes. All educational institutions hold competitions for essay writing, speeches, sketching and painting, among other things. Students also perform plays and skits on the freedom fighters who fought for India's independence.

Republic Day holds a historical significance for the nation. The nation first put the Constitution into effect on January 26, 1950. The Indian National Congress elected Jawaharlal Nehru as its leader, and on January 26, 1930, Poorna Swaraj, or Independence Day, was inaugurated.

Republic Day has a significant historical impact. On August 15, 1947, Indians took their freedom back from the Britishers but we had no constitution, political parties, or governance structure. India put the Constitution into effect on January 26, 1950. On January 26, 1930, Poorna Swaraj was proclaimed, and Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was chosen to lead the Indian National Congress. However, it was only on August 15, 1947 that we gained our independence.

After India gained independence, a unique constitutive parliament was chosen to establish the Indian Constitution. Dr B.R. Ambedkar headed the constitution-drafting committee. Other nations' constitutions were also considered when drafting India’s constitution. The Indian Constitution was created, at last, 166 days later.

It was designed to guarantee equal rights to all Indian citizens, regardless of their religion, culture, caste, sex, or creed. The Constitution of India was adopted and put into effect on January 26, 1950, and that day is known as Republic Day. Additionally, it signifies the end of British control and the establishment of India as a Republic State.

The country’s capital, New Delhi, hosts the Republic Day parade, which the Ministry of Defense organises. India's 3-day Republic Day festivities begin at the gates of Rashtrapati Bhavan, the President's residence, with a meaningful ceremony. It continues on Rajpath through the India Gate to Raisina Hill.

India's cultural, social, and military strengths are on display in the parade. Nine to twelve distinct Indian Army battalions march past alongside the Navy and Air Force while dressed in full regalia and official insignia. This parade includes twelve contingents from different paramilitary groups in India and police forces. The President of India, who serves as the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces, accepts the salute.

Every Indian citizen values Republic Day. This holiday, one of India's national celebrations, evokes everyone's sense of patriotism. This is one of the occasions that aids in introducing the younger generation to our wonderful Indian heritage and culture. This is the day on which we honour the great leaders and freedom warriors who gave their lives in defence of the nation.

Republic Day also teaches us the value of togetherness and how it supported the Indian freedom movement in its struggle against the British Empire, which was far more potent. Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolence movement showed us how to overcome an adversary far more powerful than us without using force or spilling any blood. The Constitution ensures that there is no caste, creed, or religious discrimination in the country, and Republic Day serves as a reminder of this.

On the eve of Republic Day, the Indian President awards ‘Padmas’ to the people of India. To receive a Bharat Ratna or Bhushan Padma prize, you do not need to hold a specific title. A special committee nominates people. The Bharat Ratna and the Padma Awards are the two highest civilian honours. There are three different categories for the Padma Bhushan Award: Padma Vibhusan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri.

The second-highest civilian honour, the Padma Vibhusan, is granted for exceptional and distinguished service.

The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian honour granted for exceptionally meritorious service.

The Padma Shri is India's fourth-highest civilian honour, granted to individuals for exemplary service.

Also check:

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Paragraph on Republic Day 100, 150, 200, 250 to 300 Words for Kids, Students And Children

February 07, 2024 by Prasanna

Paragraph on Republic Day: Republic day falls on the 26th of January. It is significant for India. The reason why Republic day is important is that it’s India got its Constitution. We got Independence in 1947, and the country started working towards setting up the Constitution for the country. The Constitution set out the rules and regulations to run the country.

You can read more  Paragraph Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, and 3 Kids

India celebrates the 26th of January as the Republic Day every year. The President of the country hoists the flag in New Delhi near the India Gate. This ceremony has many presentations, and the National Anthem is sung.

Republic Day is a national holiday, and it is celebrated like a national festival. The first Republic Day was dedicated in 1950. It was on this day that the Constitution of India was implemented for the first time.

On Republic Day, there is a Parade that takes place near India Gate in the country’s Capital. In the Parade, all the states and union territories of India participate. Every year, there are guest speakers invited from different countries. It is all a part of the celebrations held on Republic Day.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 150 Words for Classes 4 and 5 Children

Republic Day is of great historical importance to the country. On the 26th of January, 1950, the nation first implemented the Constitution. Jawarharlal Nehru was elected President of the Indian National Congress, and Poorna Swaraj or Independence day was declared on the 26th of January, 1930. However, in the real sense, we got Independence on the 15th of August, 1947. Due to the historical importance of the day, the 26th of January was declared Republic Day.

From the 26th of January, 1950, India celebrated its Republic day on that day. The day is declared as a national holiday. On the occasion of Republic Day, the President of the country hoists the National Flag, following which the national anthem is sung. There are celebrations held at the Rajpath near the India Gate in the country. All the states and union territories of the country have beautiful tableau’s. There are international guests and speakers invited for the Republic Day celebrations. People from all over the country visit the Capital to witness the Republic Day Parade. The Republic Day celebrations are live telecast on the national channel of the country.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 200 Words for Classes 6, 7, and 8 Students

Republic Day is considered as a national festival and celebrated every year on the 26th of January. It is an important day for the country’s citizens because we got our Constitution on this day. When India got its Independence on the 15th of August, a committee was formed a few days later. On the 29th of August, a constituent assembly was formed, and it was appointed with the duty of forming the Constitution for the country. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was appointed as the chairperson for this committee. It took the constituent assembly two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to form the Constitution.

In January 1950, the Constitution’s handwritten copies were signed by the members of the constituent assembly. After two days, on the 26th of January, 1950, it was declared as Republic Day. There is a lot of historical importance related to this day. Poorna Swaraj was announced in the country on this day in 1930. It was the same day that Jawaharlal Nehru was appointed as the President of the Indian National Congress.

Even though the INC declared Independence Day in 1930, India for Independence from the British after 17 years, on the 15th of August,1947, therefore, the 15th of August was celebrated as Independence Day and the 26th of January as Republic Day. Republic Day is marked with a lot of happiness and patriotism for the country.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 250 to 300 Words for Classes 9, 10, 11, 12, and Competitive Exam Students

India celebrated its first Republic Day in 1950 on the 26th of January. The country got Independence in 1947, and then there was a constituent assembly formed for making the Constitution. It took two years to make the Constitution by the constituent assembly. It was finally completed on the 26th of November in 1949. The announcement of its implementation was built on the 26th of January, 1950.

The day the 26th of January holds a lot of historical importance for the country. Two important things happened on this day. One, Jawarharlal Nehru was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress, and second, Poorna Swaraj was declared this day. Poorna Swaraj means Independence Day. Jawarharlal Nehru made a promise to the country to get free India of the oppressors. Therefore, the 26th of January was celebrated as Independence Day. However, that changed after we got our Independence on the 15th of August,1947. Hence, the 26th of January was celebrated as Republic Day.

After India got Independence, it was an important step to make a constitution for the country. There was a constituent assembly appointed, especially for making the Constitution of India. After two years, eleven months, and eighteen days the Constitution was finally made. On the 26th of January, 1950, the Constitution was eventually adopted and implemented in the country. The same day is referred to as Republic Day.

The whole country celebrates the 26th of January as Republic Day. It is a day that has been declared as a national holiday. People all across the country celebrate this day, they hoist the flag and organize events. The President of the country raises the national flag on the Rajpath in New Delhi. People from all over the country visit the Rajpath. On this day to witness the grand celebration of Republic Day. India will celebrates it’s 75th Republic Day in 2024. The first President of the country, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, started the hoisting the flag ceremony in his years in the office.

FAQ’s on Paragraph on Republic Day

Question 1. Which year of Republic Day did the country celebrate in 2024?

Answer: The country celebrates it’s 75th Republic Day in 2024.

Question 2. What is the historical significance of the date of the 26th of January?

Answer: On the 26th of January,1930, two important events happened. The first event was that Nehru was made the President of the Indian National Congress, and he promised freedom to the country. Secondly, Poorna Swaraj or Independence was declared in the country.

Question 3. Who made the Constitution of India?

Answer: The Constituent Assembly made the Constitution of India. The chairperson of the constituent assembly was Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.

Question 4. How is Republic Day celebrated in the country?

Answer: On the 26th of January, various festivities are held on the Rajpath in New Delhi. The President of the country hoists the flag.

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26 January Republic Day Essay in English for Students

Check the Republic Day Essay in English for students. Celebrate Republic Day, a proud moment for India! On January 26th, honor the Constitution's adoption. Reflect on unity diversity, and freedom.

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay in English

Republic Day is a special day in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It marks the adoption of the constitution turning the country into a republic. On this day in 1950, India’s leaders decided how the country should be governed. People across India come together to honor this significant event. The day starts with a grand parade in the capital, showcasing the nation’s diverse culture and military strength. Schools, colleges, and offices remain closed as citizens participate in various events and activities. It’s a time for reflection on the values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity enshrined in the Constitution. Republic Day is a proud moment for Indians, emphasizing the importance of democracy and unity.

Essay on Republic Day in 100 words

Republic Day is a joyous occasion that celebrates the birth of our democratic nation. On this day, we honor the Constitution, our guiding light. It is a time to cherish the values of unity, liberty, and equality that bind us as a diverse nation. The tricolor flag unfurls proudly, symbolizing our rich heritage. As we witness the grand parade, let’s reflect on the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. Republic Day isn’t just a holiday; it is a reminder of our democratic fabric woven by our forefathers. Let us pledge to uphold the principles that make India a shining example of democracy and diversity.

Happy Republic Day!

Essay on Republic Day in 200 Words for Students

Republic Day: Celebrating Unity In Diversity

India, a land of diverse cultures, traditions, and languages, proudly commemorates Republic Day on January 26th each Year. This significant day marks the adoption of the Constitution of India in 1950, transforming the nation into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. As the tricolor unfurls in the brisk morning breeze, a sense of pride and patriotism fills the hearts of millions.

In the words of Mahatma Gandhi, “A nation’s culture resides in the hearts and the soul of its people.” Republic Day serves as a poignant reminder of India’s rich cultural tapestry and the unity that binds its people together. The grand parade, showcasing the nation’s military might, diverse traditions, and achievements, reflects the essence of “Unity in Diversity”.

Beyond the pomp and grandeur, Republic Day inspires citizens to reflect on their responsibilities towards the nation. It is a call to uphold the principles enshrined in the Constitution, fostering justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As India strides confidently into the future, Republic Day stands as a testament to the resilience and unity of its people, ensuring that the flame of democracy continues to burn brightly.

Republic Day Essay in 400 words

Republic Day is a significant occasion in India, celebrated on the 26th of January every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). This day is not just a holiday; it is a celebration of the democratic principles and values that guide our nation.

The preamble of the Indian Constitution beautifully captures the essence of Republic Day, declaring India to be a sovereign, socialist, and secular, and symbolizes the triumph of the people’s will, as it was on this day that the citizens gained the power to govern themselves.

The journey towards becoming a republic wasn’t easy. It required the tireless efforts of our freedom fighters and leaders who envisioned an India free from colonial rule. Republic Day, therefore, is not just a celebration of a legal document but a tribute to the spirit of freedom and democracy that defines our nation.

As the tricolor unfurls on this auspicious day, it reflects the unity in diversity that defines India. The diverse cultures, languages, and traditions coexist under the umbrella of a shared identity as Indians. Republic Day serves as a reminder that our strength lies in our diversity, and it is our responsibility to preserve and cherish it.

The grand parade that takes place in the capital city, New Delhi, is a spectacle that showcases the rich tapestry of India’s heritage. From vibrant traditional dance forms to the display of military prowess, the parade is a visual representation of the country’s unity and strength. It is attended by thousands and watched by millions, fostering a sense of national pride and solidarity.

In schools and communities across the country, Republic Day is celebrated with enthusiasm. Children participate in cultural events, debates, and flag-hoisting ceremonies, imbibing a sense of civil responsibility and patriotism. This day is an opportunity to educate the younger generation about the significance of democracy and the importance of upholding constitutional values.

In conclusion, Republic Day is not merely a historical event but a living testament to the democratic ideals that form the backbone of our nation. It is a day to celebrate our shared identity, honor our freedom fighters, and recommit ourselves to the principles that make India a sovereign and democratic republic. As the echoes of the national anthem reverberate through the air, it serves as a reminder of the journey we have undertaken and the responsibilities we bear as citizens of this great nation.

Republic Day Speech in English: Click to Check

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Republic Day Essay - FAQs

Q1. when is the republic day celebrate.

Ans: Republic Day is celebrated on 26thh January every year all over India.

Q2. Why is Republic Day celebrated?

Ans: Republic Day celebrates the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950. It honors India becoming a sovereign republic, with people governing through their chosen representatives.

Q3. Who hoists the national flag on Republic Day?

Ans: On Republic Day in India, the president hoists the national flag at the main celebration in New Delhi.

Q4. Under whose leadership the constitution of India was drafted?

Ans: The Constitution of India was drafted under the leadership of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

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• Republic Day Essay

Republic Day is a Significant Moment in India's History

26 th January is celebrated as Republic Day in our country. On this day in 1950, the constitution of our country was formally adopted and India became a fully sovereign state. The fundamental law of the country, the Constitution, was enacted out of the diligence and hard work of great men like Mahatma Gandhi and the numerous freedom fighters who fought and sacrificed their lives for the independence of our country. So, the 26 th of January was declared a National holiday and has been recognized and celebrated as the Republic Day of India ever since.

After Independence, the country did not have any self-made official Constitution, instead, its laws were based on modified colonial acts. So, establishing an official constitution for our own country was the utmost task in front of the Government of India. Our constitution is the result of the hard work and struggle of the esteemed members of the Constituent Assembly under the Presidency of Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Dr. Ambedkar was the Father of our Constitution. After deeply studying the various constitutions of other countries, our founding fathers framed our Constitution and it is the lengthiest constitution in the world. It reflects upon the dedication and foresight of these great men. That is how the Constitution came into being. It took two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution. Though it was enacted and adopted by the constituent assembly on 26 th November 1949, it came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Significance of 26 th January

It is to be noted that January 26 had a great significance in India’s struggle for Swaraj. The Congress Session at Lahore on December 29, 1929, had passed a resolution declaring Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) as India’s goal. It was also decided that the 26 th of January should be observed all over India as Purna Swaraj Day. The complete Independence Day was for the first time celebrated on January 26 th, 1930. It continued to be so observed until 1947. On achieving Independence, August 15 became our Independence Day.

January 26 th , however, marked a great event in India’s struggle for freedom. It was, therefore, in the favour of all that January 26 should be selected as the Date of Commencement of the new Constitution.

Therefore, this day is celebrated as a day of national significance with great joy and pride.

How is Republic Day celebrated in India?

Indians celebrate Republic Day with great jubilation and joy all over the country. The day honours India's constitution as an independent nation. Schools and colleges hoist the national flag on Republic Day. Cultural events celebrating India's struggle for independence are organised across the country. The President of India hoists the national flag at India Gate in New Delhi. In New Delhi, the most prestigious parade takes place on Rajpath. An Indian President conducts the parade, which is coordinated by the Ministry of Defence. The event not only displays India's military prowess but also promotes its diverse culture. In addition, the event pays tribute to those who have sacrificed their lives for the country. India's Prime Minister honours the martyrs by placing a ringlet at India Gate's Amar Jawan Jyoti. The ceremony continues with a 21-gun salute, national anthem, and hoisting of the national flag. As a result, the brave soldiers are presented with the Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra. Children and ordinary citizens who have shown courage in difficult circumstances are also recognized with awards.

Those who receive a gallantry award salute the President in gratitude. Then, India's military prowess is on display. There is also a march-past that the armed forces, police, and National Cadet Corps take part in, during which the President of India is saluted by these regiments. When the fighter jets of the Indian Air Force fly past Janpath, the ceremony concludes. The Republic Day celebrations are held across the country, but Delhi is the centre of the largest celebration. Every year, millions of people have the opportunity to watch a live Webcast of the Republic Day Parade. 'Video on demand' is made available after the event as a way to view the exclusive footage. The flag is also unfurled in the state capitals, though on a smaller scale, where the Governor unfurls the flag. At district headquarters, subdivisions, talukas, and panchayats, the celebrations take place in a similar manner.

The official end to the Republic Day celebrations is Beating the Retreat, which takes place after all of the celebrations are over. From 26th to 29th, the government buildings are beautifully lit in glittering lights. On January 29, the third day after Republic Day, the beating retreat ceremony is held. During the Drummer's Call, drummers perform solo performances. The bands march back playing the popular martial tune, Saare Jahan Se Achcha. At exactly 6 p.m., the National Flag is lowered and the National Anthem is sung, marking the end of Republic Day celebrations.

Conclusion 

Republic Day is celebrated with much enthusiasm in India, and we should remember the long journey to freedom and the struggles of our forefathers to transform the country into a sovereign nation. It is a day for all Indians to celebrate the essence of liberty and help India accomplish its freedom fighters' dreams. In celebration of Republic Day, citizens are encouraged to display their patriotism and pride. The students pledge to live as good citizens and help make their country a happier and more peaceful one.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1. What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

In India, Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26 to commemorate the day our Constitution took effect. When India gained independence in 1947, it did not have a permanent written constitution, and its laws were based on an updated version of the British-established Government of India Act 1935. The Drafting Committee for an Indian Constitution was formed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar after a fortnight on August 29, 1947. A celebration of Indian Independence Day is observed on the 26th of January in remembrance of the historic Declaration of Indian Independence (Purna Swaraj) made by the Indian National Congress in 1929.

2. What time do the Republic Day Parade celebrations begin and end?

The 4-day ceremony begins on the morning of 26 th January with a wreath laying at India Gate by the Prime Minister of India in honour of those who sacrificed their lives protecting the nation.

The Republic Day Celebrations are concluded at Vijay Chowk on 29 th January with a beating retreat led by the President of India. In a ceremonial fashion, the chief guest (the President) is escorted on horseback by a cavalry unit, which then performs the National Salute, followed by the National Anthem (Jan-Gan-Man).

3. Who was the first parade's chief guest? When was the first parade held?

The first republic day parade took place at Rajpath in 1950. It has been a tradition to invite the chief guest since the first Republic Day celebrations. It was requested that President Sukarno speak about Indonesia's struggle for independence from Dutch rule.

4. Who designed the Indian National Flag?

On the first day of Republic Day festivities, the National Flag is unfurled at 8 a.m. The National Flag was designed by freedom fighter Pingali Venkayya, who hailed from Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Having undergone numerous revisions, the current state of the national flag was adopted on 22nd July, 1947.

5. Where does the parade begin, and what is the route of the Republic Day Parade?

Rashtrapati Bhavan is the starting point and India Gate is the ending point. Vijay Chowk is at the beginning of the route, which begins at Amar Jawan Jyoti, continues along Rajpath, passes India Gate, and ends at India Gate.

Essay on Republic Day 2024 for Students

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay: Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. This day is important because it’s when our Constitution came into effect in 1950.

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Target Exam ---

In wake of the British declaring their exit from Indian soil, a Constitution drafting committee was appointed to draft the Constitution for India. The drafting committee presented the draft to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 th November 1949, which was adopted by the constituent assembly the next day on 26 th November 1949.

However, the Constitution of India came into effect only on 26 th January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day.

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day of India 2024 in English

We have provided below Republic Day essay in English, both long and short format. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

On January 26th, as our flag waves proudly, we stand together, not just on our country’s land but in the freedom that brings us closer. Today, we celebrate not just a day, but our democracy’s win—a sign of our nation’s strong spirit and a promise for a future filled with unity and progress.

We honor the sacrifices of brave freedom fighters who imagined a free India. Their bravery, determination for justice, and love for our country resonate in our history. We remember Bhagat Singh’s courage, Mahatma Gandhi’s peaceful protest, and Rani Lakshmibai’s bravery. Their legacy is our gift, guiding us toward a better future.

After going through the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day , that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc., Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use the republic day essay in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Essay on Republic Day 100 Words

India’s citizens celebrate Republic Day on January 26 yearly with great excitement and passion. Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India.

Republic Day Essay in English 150 Words

It commemorates the moment when India gained full independence and adopted a democratic system. In simple terms, it honors the day our constitution was put into action. On January 26, 1950, about 3 years after gaining independence, India became a self-governing, inclusive, socialist, and democratic nation.

Every January 26th, India celebrates Republic Day with great enthusiasm. This significant day signifies the year 1950 when India’s Constitution came into effect, replacing the previous Government of India Act (1935) and officially declaring India as an independent republic.

On 26 th of January in 1950, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic which means the people of India has the power to choose the government for the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Republic Day Essay in 200 Words

E very Indian citizen recognises the significance of this day. It serves as a reminder of the day India embraced democracy and achieved true independence. Republic day is celebrated on 26 th January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

History of Constitution of India

In a meeting held on 28 th August 1947, it was decided that a Drafting Committee will be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of Drafting Committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4 th of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26 th November, 1949 and came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Essay on Republic Day 250 Words

In India, 26 th of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because the Constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as a national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are other two national holidays of India. On 26 th of January in 1950 our country became a complete Democratic Republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

How Republic Day is Celebrated?

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country. It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech on Republic day competitions, plays and various other cultural programmers.

Republic Day Essay in 300 words

26 th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. Republic Day holds a historical significance for the nation. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmer with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various other activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Raj path in early morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of Indian Armed Forces starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Military Bands of all the regiment, NCC Cadets and ex-army men also take part in the parade. Tableaus from all the states are also displayed after the parade showing the rich tradition of India. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Raj path.

Republic Day Essay 400 Words

Our motherland, India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indians were exploited and forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by our great freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15 th of August in 1947. Around two and half years later Indian government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic on 26 th of January in 1950. The declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic made its citizen to celebrate 26 th of January as a Republic Day every year to commemorate this great day.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became republic and where the government is for the people, of the people and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be the part of its great celebration.

26 th January Celebrations

Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before. A major celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and state capitals takes place all over India. Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi starts with the National Flag hoisting by the President of India and singing of the National Anthem. After this, Indian Armed Forces parade, state-wise ‘Jhankis’, march-past, awards distribution, etc., activities takes place.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before. Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. National flag flying high on every house is very common on this day when people forget their personal issues and celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

Essay on Republic Day 500 Words

26 th January 1950 was the day when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the day when India turned to a republic country after the British colonial rule of 300 years. Since then we commemorate the day by celebrating the Republic Day on 26 th January every year.

The Constitution of India, which is also regarded as the supreme law of our country was framed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee. The hard work and intelligence of Dr. Ambedkar and the members of the drafting committee helped our nation to get our very own constitution which declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic nation.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day has importance in every heart of an Indian citizen. This is one of the national festivals of India which embarks the sense of patriotism in everybody’s mind. This is one of the occasion which helps to introduce the younger generation to our great Indian history and culture. This is the day when we remember our great leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed their life for the country.

Republic Day also teaches us the importance of unity and how it helped in the Indian freedom struggle to defeat the much powerful British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement teaches us that how we can defeat a much powerful enemy without lifting a single weapon or shedding a drop of blood. Republic Day also makes us remember that all the citizens of the country are equal for the constitution and there is no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day is celebrated across the country with full enthusiasm, zeal, joy and off course, with the real sense of patriotism. The celebrations in schools are very common sightings on this day where children are smartly dressed up carrying the tricolor and wearing the badges of our great freedom fighters. Flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, speeches, various competitions etc are conducted in all the schools as well as in the government and private offices.

The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day on 25 th January and is telecasted on all the radio and television channels. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on 26 th January.

The Republic Day celebration starts with the hoisting of national flag by the President of India at Rajpath in the presence of an honorable Chief Guest. After which the national anthem is sung and tribute is paid to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the country. President also presents the gallantry awards to the civilians and soldiers who displayed outstanding courage and bravery.

The picturesque event of the Republic Day celebration starts with the parade of the Indian armed forces which is presided over by the President of India. He also takes the salute of the parade being the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The parade also showcases the military capabilities of our country ranging from tanks to missiles and fighter jets to guns. There are also various mind-blowing performances by the Indian Air Force, Navy and military personnel. It is followed by the colourful tableau from various states which exhibits the culture and traditions of the state.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

Beating the Retreat is the integral part of the Republic Day celebration and also an age old traditional ceremony after the Republic Day. The ceremony is held on 29 th January at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military Bands, Trumpets, Drums etc from various Army regiments perform in sync playing various patriotic tunes. Beating the Retreat also marks the official closing of the 4 days long Republic Day celebration with a positive note.

Republic Day Essay 1000 Words

Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. In every part of India, people rejoice, celebrate this day as Republic Day . The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th August 1947.

Around two and half years later, India got its constitution which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 and came into force on 26 th January 1950. The day ‘Constitution of India’ came into force was a great day in the history which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic and gave the right of choosing government in the hands of the people.

History of Republic Day

Every year on January 26, India joyfully commemorates Republic Day. This special day marks the moment in 1950 when India’s Constitution came into action, replacing the earlier Government of India Act (1935) and officially declaring the country as an independent republic

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947 the country was governed by the ‘Government of India Act 1935’. The necessity of a constitution for the country led to the appointment of a Drafting committee on 28 th August 1947 which was headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Drafting Committee submitted the draft to the Constituent Assembly which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day every year) and came into force on 26 th January 1950.

The first Republic Day of India was celebrated on 26 th January 1950. The first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad hoisted the national flag at Irwin Stadium (Now Major Dhyanchand National Stadium), Delhi followed by singing of the National Anthem. The Chief Guest of first Republic Day was Indonesian President Dr. Sukarno and his wife. Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the salute of the armed forces and this historic event was witnessed by more than 15000 people.

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day?

A constitution of a country is the most important document for its people and its development and the day it comes in force is an important day in the history of a nation. 26 th January is also a day which plays a very important role in the life of every citizen of India because this was the day when freedom and right to choose the government for the country was given in the hands of its citizens. The constitution also defined the basic fundamental rights for its citizens and gave the freedom of speech, equality, liberty and justice to the people so that they can live with dignity, respect and can express themselves without any fear or force.

Republic Day is the day which reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices of great freedom fighters who gave up their lives for the nation. This is the day which helps to showcase India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture to the world. Republic Day also makes the people aware of their rights and their duties towards the nation and it paints the nation in the single colour of patriotism and unity.

Why the date 26 th was chosen for Republic Day?

In the year 1929, during the Indian National Congress meet at Lahore the demand for ‘Purna Swaraj’ or full independence was made and it was decided to declare 26 th January 1930 as ‘Purna Swaraj Diwas’. After 20 years, when the Constituent Assembly was finalizing the date to make constitution come in force, 26 th January was decided unanimously in order to honour the great leaders and freedom fighters who were first to demand ‘Purna Swaraj’, and making Constitution of India come in force was the completion of being fully independent.

How do we Celebrate Republic Day?

Republic Day is celebrated with full of enthusiasm, zeal and zest across the country. People from all the sections of the society participate in the celebration with great patriotism and joy. All the schools and colleges organize various programs and activities to celebrate the occasion. Flag hoisting ceremony, singing of national anthem and various speech & debate competitions, folk dance, dramas and plays depicting the Indian freedom struggle are conducted so that the young children know about the great leaders and freedom fighters of our country.

The grandeur of the main Republic Day celebration can be only witnessed at Rajpath, New Delhi where the President of India hoists the national flag which is followed by singing of the national anthem and salute by various regiments of the Indian Armed Forces. The day also commemorates the martyrs of the freedom struggle by paying them warm tributes and also awarding the soldiers of Indian forces for their great act of valour and heroic courage in the battlefield.

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Republic Day parade is the main attraction of the 26 th January celebrations which showcases the defence and warfare capabilities of India. The synchronized march past of the soldiers of various regiments of Indian Armed Forces in their full uniform is an eye catching sight for everyone and fills the heart of audiences with patriotism.

The parade is followed by the tableaux from various states and departments showcasing the rich culture and traditional values of the state. The colourful display of the tableaux makes Rajpath filled with vibrancy and energy. The best tableau and regiment also get awarded every year for their best performance in the Republic Day parade.

‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony is held on 29 th January every year at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. The ceremony is also an official closing of the Republic Day celebrations by outstanding performances of the bands from all the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. After the performance, the national flag is lowered in the evening which officially puts a rest to the 4 day Republic Day celebrations.

Below are the list of related essay available at IL

Essay on Republic Day FAQs

What is the short paragraph of republic day parade.

Republic Day parade is a grand event where soldiers and colorful floats march to celebrate India's Constitution.

Why is Republic Day important for students?

Republic Day teaches students about India's democracy and its values, inspiring patriotism and citizenship.

What is unique about Republic Day?

Republic Day is special because it marks the day when India's Constitution came into effect, making it a sovereign republic.

What is the importance of Republic Day in India essay?

The importance of Republic Day lies in honoring our democratic heritage and promoting unity and diversity in India.

What is Republic Day in English short essay?

Republic Day is a significant day in India, celebrating our Constitution and freedom from colonial rule.

How do you write a Republic Day essay?

To write a Republic Day essay, start with an introduction, discuss its significance, mention key events, and conclude with the importance of upholding democracy and unity.

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Republic Day Speech in English for Students and Teachers [2025]

Republic Day Speech in English: In this article you are going to learn republic day speech in English for students and teachers (2025). We’ve provided many samples here. We hope these speeches will be helpful for you. So, lets get started.

Table of Contents

2 Minute Speech on Republic Day

Good morning everyone,

Respected Principal, teachers, and my dear friends,

Today, we gather to celebrate the Republic Day of India. Today, we gather to celebrate one of the most significant days in India’s history— 26 January , the day our Constitution came into force in 1950 , making India a democratic republic. This day symbolizes the power of democracy, unity, and justice.

Republic Day is not just a day to remember our constitutional values but also a day to honor the sacrifices of our freedom fighters who fought tirelessly for our independence. It reminds us of the responsibility we hold as the future generation to uphold the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity.

As we celebrate this day, let us pledge to contribute to the progress of our nation and work towards a society where everyone is treated with dignity and respect. Let us also embrace our diversity and unity, which makes our country unique and strong.

Jai Hind! 🇮🇳

Republic Day Speech for Kids and Students

Good morning everyone,

Today we gather here to celebrate the 76th Republic Day of our beloved country, India. It is a day of immense significance as it marks the adoption of our Constitution which guides us in our journey as a democratic and secular nation.

On this day, let us remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and leaders who dreamt of an India that values equality, justice, and freedom for all its citizens.

Let us take inspiration from the ideals of our Constitution and pledge to be responsible citizens who work towards building a better and brighter India. Let us embrace the diversity of our nation and strive to create a society where everyone is respected and given equal opportunities.

As we celebrate Republic Day, let us also remember our duties towards our nation – to uphold the values of our Constitution, to respect each other’s differences, and to contribute positively towards the progress of our country.

Let us always remember the words of our national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana”, and strive to contribute towards making India a land of unity, diversity, and progress.

Happy Republic Day to all of you! Jai Hind! 🇮🇳

Also Read: Teachers Day Speech in English [Short, Simple, Best]

Republic Day Speech in English for Teachers

Ladies and gentlemen, today we gather to celebrate the Republic Day of India, a day that marks the adoption of our Constitution and the birth of our nation as a sovereign republic. This momentous occasion is not just a celebration of our political framework; it is a tribute to the values that bind us as a diverse yet unified nation.

On this day, we honor the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters who envisioned an India where justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity prevail. Their dreams have become our guiding principles as we navigate through challenges and strive for progress.

As we hoist our national flag high and sing our anthem with pride, let us remember that being part of this great republic comes with responsibilities. It calls upon each one of us to uphold democratic values, respect diversity, and work towards the betterment of society.

Let us also reflect on how far we’ve come since independence while acknowledging the work still ahead. Together, we can build an India that is not only prosperous but also inclusive—an India where every citizen has access to opportunities regardless of their background.

As we celebrate today’s achievements and look forward to future possibilities, let us reaffirm our commitment to uphold the spirit of democracy in every action we take. Happy Republic Day!

Also Read: 10 Lines on Republic Day of India in English

Short Speech on Republic Day 2025

Ladies and gentlemen, today we gather to celebrate Republic Day, a momentous occasion that marks the adoption of our Constitution on January 26, 1950. This day is not just about honoring our national framework; it is a celebration of our unity in diversity and the democratic values that bind us as a nation.

As we reflect on the significance of this day, let us remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters who envisioned a sovereign India—an India where justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity prevail. Republic Day serves as a reminder of our responsibility to uphold these principles in our daily lives.

The vibrant parades and cultural performances we witness today are not merely festivities; they embody the spirit of resilience and hope that defines us as Indians. Each tableau tells a story of progress, innovation, and cultural richness that contributes to the tapestry of our great nation.

Let us pledge to honor the ideals enshrined in our Constitution by promoting inclusivity and respect for all citizens. Together, we can build an India that not only celebrates its past but also embraces its future with courage and determination. Happy Republic Day!

Read More: 1. Essay on Republic Day [100, 150, 200, 250 Words] 2. 10 Lines on Independence Day of India 3. 5 Lines on Independence Day–15th August

India celebrates Republic Day on 26 January because it is the day in 1950 when the Constitution of India came into effect. This marked India’s official transition from a British Dominion into a sovereign, democratic republic. The date was chosen to honour the Purna Swaraj declaration of 1930 , when India’s leaders called for complete independence from British rule. While 15 August celebrates India’s independence, 26 January symbolizes the country’s transition to a republic governed by its own Constitution. The day is celebrated with grand parades and cultural events, most notably at Kartavya Path in New Delhi.

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Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children

500 words essay on republic day.

Essay on Republic Day – India celebrates Republic Day on January 26 annually with a lot of pride and fervor. It is a day that is important to every Indian citizen. It marks the day when India became truly independent and embraced democracy. In other words, it celebrates the day on which our constitution came into effect. On 26 January 1950, almost 3 years post-independence, we became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

History of Republic Day

While we got independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, our country was still lacking a concrete constitution. Moreover, India also did not have any experts and political powers which would help in the functioning of the state affairs smoothly.  Up until then, the 1935 Government of India Act was basically modified in order to govern, however, that act was more bent towards the colonial rule. Therefore, there was a dire need to form an exclusive constitution that would reflect all that India stands for.

Thus, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar led a constitutional drafting committee on August 28, 1947.  After drafting, it was presented to the Constituent Assembly by the same committee on November 4, 1947. This whole procedure was very elaborate and took up to 166 days to complete. Moreover, the committee organized sessions were kept open to the public.

No matter the challenges and hardships, our constitutional committee left no stone unturned to include rights for all. It aimed to create the perfect balance so all citizens of the country could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex, creed and more. At last, they presented the official Indian constitution to the country on January 26, 1950.

Moreover, the first session of the India Parliament was also conducted on this day. In addition to that, 26 th January also witnessed the swearing-in of India’s first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Thus, this day is very important as it marks the end of the British rule and birth of India as a Republic State.

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Republic Day Celebrations

Indians celebrate January 26 each year with lots of enthusiasm and zeal. On this day, people forget their religion, caste, creed, sex, and more. It brings together the country as a whole. It truly shows the diversity of our country. The capital city of India, New Delhi, celebrates it with a Republic Day Parade that showcases the might of the Indian Military and the cultural diversity of our country.

These parades take place in other cities as well, where a lot of schools participate in. It is a delight to watch the children and professionals put in so much effort. The way they grace the parade makes one proud of their country.  We also do National Flag Hoisting on this day. In New Delhi, after the President of India hoists our National Flag, 21 guns salute follow it with the national anthem played by the military band.

Further, in schools, March Past takes place and it is mandatory for every student to attend the celebrations. In many schools, they distribute sweets on this day as well. While it is a very joyous day, we must not forget the struggle of freedom that our forefathers took part in. Moreover, it is a day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and make sure to help India reach greater heights in the future.

FAQs on Republic Day

Q.1 Why do we celebrate Republic Day?

A.1 We celebrate Republic Day as it was the day when the constitution of India came into effect.

Q.2 In which year was the constitution of India formed?

A.2 The official Indian constitution was presented to the country on January 26, 1950.

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Essay On Republic Day

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India, celebrated on the 26th of January each year. It marks the day when the Indian Constitution came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) and declaring India a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. It is a day that is important to every citizen of India. It marks the day when our country India became truly independent and embraced democracy. In other words, it celebrates the day on which our constitution came into effect. On 26 January 1950, almost 3 years after independence, we became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic country.

The journey to Republic Day dates back to India's struggle for independence from British colonial rule. The demand for a constitution that would govern an independent India was a central focus of the Indian National Congress and other freedom movements. The Constitution of India was adopted on November 26, 1949, and it officially came into effect on January 26, 1950, marking the birth of the Republic of India.

Moreover, the first session of the India Parliament was also conducted on 26 January. In addition to that, 26th January also witnessed the swearing-in of India’s first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Thus, this day is very important as it marks the end of the British rule and birth of India as a Republic State and independent country.

Why is the Essay on Republic Day Important for Your Exams? 

An essay on Republic Day is important for exams as it serves as a means of assessing a student's knowledge, writing skills, critical thinking abilities, and their understanding of important historical and cultural events. It is a comprehensive way to evaluate a student's grasp of the subject matter and their ability to express their thoughts effectively.

Writing an essay on Republic Day allows examiners to assess a student's knowledge of this important national event, its historical significance, and the principles enshrined in the Indian Constitution. 

Essays test a student's ability to express thoughts, ideas, and information in a coherent and structured manner. They assess a student's writing skills, including grammar, vocabulary, and organization.

Writing an essay on Republic Day provides you with an opportunity to apply what they've learned about the event and its significance in a meaningful way. It encourages the application of knowledge rather than rote memorization.

Essays are a comprehensive way to evaluate a student's understanding of a topic. They offer a holistic view of a student's knowledge and communication abilities, allowing for a fair assessment. Writing about Republic Day encourages students to become more aware of their country's history, culture, and constitutional values.

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day of India

We have given below the Republic Day essay in English, both long and short format. The essays have been written in a very simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

After reading the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day, that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how it is celebrated, what is its significance etc., Republic Day celebration in Schools, Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use this essay in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Essay on Republic Day (100 words)

We people of India celebrate Republic Day on January 26 yearly with great excitement and passion. It is celebrated to recognise the importance of being the Sovereign Democratic Republic, which was established on January 26, 1950, following the implementation of the Indian Constitution. Additionally, it is a time to remember and celebrate India's historic independence from British rule. India finally gained its independence from the British on August 15, 1947. 

India got independence, but a government was urgently needed to ensure the country's smooth operation. The nation's citizens honor the great leaders and freedom warriors on this day for their contributions to the country's independence.

Essay on Republic Day (150 words)

India became independent from British rule on August 15, 1947 but even after gaining independence, it took two and a half years to write India’s constitution for Indian citizens. The Indian Constitution came into effect on January 26, 1950. Since then, this day 26 January is celebrated every year as the Republic Day of India.

India celebrates Republic Day with great enthusiasm. On Republic Day, the President of India hoists the flag at Kartavya Path, New Delhi. After the flag hoisting, the annual parade begins at Kartavya Path and ends at the India Gate. We pay tribute to the brave martyrs who fought for our country’s freedom.

The Padma Awards is the one of the highest civilian honours of India, are announced on the eve of Republic Day. Various cultural programs and public celebrations take place throughout the country on Republic Day. Republic Day is the day of patriotism and pride for every Indian.

Essay on Republic Day (200 words)

Republic Day is a significant national holiday celebrated in India on January 26th each year. It marks the date when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) and establishing India as a sovereign democratic republic.

The celebration of Republic Day is a grand spectacle, with a colorful parade held in the capital city, New Delhi. The main event takes place at Rajpath, where the President of India hoists the national flag and a solemn tribute is paid to the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country. 

Republic Day is not just a day of celebration; it's a reminder of the values and principles enshrined in the Indian Constitution. It emphasizes the importance of democracy, justice, liberty, and equality, which form the foundation of the nation. The parade showcases India's diverse culture, heritage, and military prowess, uniting the country in a spirit of patriotism.

In schools and communities across India, Republic Day is celebrated with cultural programs, flag hoisting ceremonies, and patriotic songs. It serves as a reminder of India's journey towards self-governance and the commitment to upholding democratic ideals. Republic Day is a symbol of India's unity in diversity and the resilience of its democratic spirit.

Essay on Republic Day (250 words)

Republic Day is a remarkable national holiday in India celebrated on January 26th every year. We celebrate the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950. The day is marked by grand celebrations, with the biggest event being the parade begins at Kartavya Path and ends at the India Gate in the capital city of New Delhi.

Republic Day holds great importance as it signifies the values of democracy, freedom, and unity for the country. It is a time to reflect on the sacrifices of freedom fighters and leaders who fought for our independence. The day also honors the visionary leaders who drafted the Indian Constitution such as Sardar patel and many more.

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the power of democracy and the responsibility of citizens to uphold the principles cherished in the Constitution. It is a proud moment for every citizen of the nation, symbolizing the progress made since gaining independence and the commitment to building a just and inclusive society.

In conclusion, Republic Day holds great importance in Indian history and represents the values of democracy, freedom, and unity of every citizen. It is a time for reflection, celebration, and a reminder of the responsibilities we have as citizens to the principles of the Constitution. Republic Day serves as a proud moment for every citizen of India to come together and renew their commitment to the progress and well-being of the nation.

Essay on Republic Day (300 words)

Introduction

26th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the citizens of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of the Constitution of India in 1950 on 26th January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize many cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmes with great joy and enthusiasm. Various competitions such as essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions and students take part in this competition. Students also conduct plays showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

The Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Rajpath very early in the morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of the Indian Armed Forces (air and land)  starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Rajpath in front of the president of India.

Republic Day is not just a national festival but it is a celebration of democracy and independence of our country. This is the day when we remember our freedom fighters and thank them by paying tribute to them for their immense sacrifice for the people of India. It is because of them that we are living in a democratic nation and independent country.

Essay on Republic  (400 words)

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India celebrated on January 26th each year. This day holds immense historical and constitutional importance as it marks the date on which the Indian Constitution came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) and formally declaring India as a sovereign, democratic, and republic nation. The day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor throughout the country, and it serves as a reminder of the democratic values and principles upon which the nation was founded.

The significance of Republic Day lies in the transformation of India from a British colony to an independent republic. Prior to January 26, 1950, India was a dominion under the British monarchy, with the Governor-General as the head of state. The adoption of the Indian Constitution on this day marked the culmination of a long and arduous struggle for independence and self-governance.

The Indian Constitution, which was adopted on January 26, 1950, is one of the longest and most comprehensive written constitutions in the world. It reflects the wisdom, vision, and ideals of the leaders of the Indian independence movement, who had a deep commitment to democracy, social justice, and individual rights. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, often referred to as the "Architect of the Indian Constitution," played a pivotal role in shaping this historic document.

Republic Day celebrations in India are marked by a grand parade in the capital, New Delhi, which is attended by the President of India, the Prime Minister, and other dignitaries. The parade showcases the military might of the country, with impressive displays of tanks, artillery, and various branches of the armed forces. It also features colorful tableaus representing the cultural diversity of India's states and union territories.

One of the most memorable moments of the Republic Day parade is the arrival of the chief guest, often a head of state from another country, symbolizing India's diplomatic ties and international cooperation. The ceremony at Rajpath, the ceremonial boulevard in New Delhi, is a spectacular display of India's cultural heritage, military prowess, and achievements in various fields.

Apart from the national capital, Republic Day is celebrated across the country with flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programs, and patriotic songs. Schools, colleges, and government offices organize events to educate students and the public about the significance of the day. The unfurling of the Indian tricolor flag and the singing of the national anthem, "Jana Gana Mana," evoke a strong sense of patriotism and pride in the hearts of every Indian.

In addition to the grand parade and cultural celebrations, Republic Day also serves as an occasion for the President of India to confer awards and honors upon individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the nation. These honors include the Padma Awards, Bharat Ratna, and various military decorations.

Republic Day is not merely a day of celebration; it is a day of reflection and renewal of commitment to the principles of justice, equality, and liberty enshrined in the Indian Constitution. It reminds the citizens of India of the responsibilities that come with their rights and freedoms. It also serves as a reminder that the spirit of unity in diversity is at the core of the Indian identity.

In conclusion, Republic Day in India is a day of immense pride and significance. It commemorates the adoption of the Indian Constitution and the transformation of India into a sovereign republic. The celebrations on this day reflect the nation's rich cultural diversity, military strength, and its commitment to democratic values. Republic Day is not just a public holiday; it is a celebration of India's past, present, and future, and a reminder of the ideals and principles that continue to guide the nation.

Essay on Republic Day (500 words)

On August 15, 1947, we became independent from the rule of the British, but our country still didn’t have a clear and perfect constitution. We became a free, secular, socialist, democratic republic country on January 26, 1950, almost three years of independence. So, this day is a big day for every citizen as it marks the beginning of India as a Republic State. People celebrate this day with great joy and honor.

History of Republic Day

After India became independent, the need for a constitution was raised after that. A special assembly or team was put together to write the Constitution of India. On August 29, 1947, a proposal was made to set up the Drafting Committee with Dr. B. R. Ambedkar as leader of the committee.

Before the Constitution was signed, many Assembly meetings were organized and after a lot of talks and some changes, on January 24, 1950, the 284 Assembly members signed two handwritten copies of the agreement, one in English and one in Hindi. The Constitution of India was finally signed and put into effect on January 26, 1950 which is celebrated as Indian Republic Day.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic day is a day that holds an important place in the heart of every Indian. Republic Day serves as a symbol of national identity. On Republic Day, we also thank our freedom fighters and how hard they worked. It helps bring the entire nation together. People of different castes, race, colors, and backgrounds come together on this day to celebrate with a lot of passion and enthusiasm. Another reason for the celebration is to inspire our people by teaching them about India’s proud and rich history.

How India celebrates Republic Day

To celebrate Republic day we organize a three-day celebration on the occasion of Republic Day. Rajpath in New Delhi hosts the India's largest Republic Day parade and festivity. The Republic day parade shows off India's pride and rich diversity. People come from all over the country to the Rajpath just to see the big Republic Day celebrations in New Delhi.

Awards are also given to children and citizens of India who have shown courage in hard times. The Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra are given to the brave soldiers of India. Special celebrations can be seen at schools, institutions, government offices, and other places. People hoist the national flag by singing the national anthem and also remember the contribution of freedom fighters and leaders by whose fortune we got a chance to celebrate this golden day.

Republic Day is one of the biggest national events in the history of India. It gives citizens  of India the right to live freely and happily. It is also a day to honor India’s long struggle for independence and pledge to work toward India’s future. We people of India must respect the importance of the day by maintaining proper peace and harmony in the country.

Frequently Asked Questions 

Question 1: Why do we celebrate Republic Day?

Answer: We celebrate Republic Day as it was the day when the constitution of India came into effect after independence.

Question 2 :  What is the importance of Republic Day in India essay?

Answer: The importance of Republic Day lies in honoring our democratic heritage and promoting unity and diversity of our country India.

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Essay on Republic Day – Samples, 10 Lines to 1500 Words

Essay on Republic Day: Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India that commemorates the adoption of the country’s constitution on January 26, 1950. This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism across the nation, with parades, flag hoisting ceremonies, and cultural performances. In this essay, we will delve into the history and significance of Republic Day, exploring how it symbolizes the values of democracy, unity, and diversity in India. Let’s take a closer look at why Republic Day holds such importance in the hearts of every Indian citizen.

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay Writing Tips

1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing the significance of Republic Day in India. Mention that it is celebrated on 26th January every year to commemorate the day when the Constitution of India came into effect.

2. Historical background: Provide a brief history of how Republic Day came into existence. Mention that it was on 26th January 1950 that India became a sovereign democratic republic after adopting the Constitution.

3. Importance of Republic Day: Explain why Republic Day is an important national holiday in India. It symbolizes the values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity as enshrined in the Constitution.

4. Celebrations: Describe the various ways in which Republic Day is celebrated across the country. Mention the grand parade held in New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag and pays homage to the martyrs.

5. Essay on Republic Day: Write about the significance of the Republic Day parade, which showcases the cultural diversity and military prowess of India. Mention the participation of various states, armed forces, and school children in the parade.

6. Patriotism and pride: Discuss how Republic Day instills a sense of patriotism and pride in the hearts of every Indian. It is a day to remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and to honor the ideals of our Constitution.

7. Role of youth: Emphasize the role of the youth in upholding the values of the Constitution and contributing towards the progress and development of the nation. Encourage young people to actively participate in nation-building activities.

8. Conclusion: Conclude your essay by reiterating the importance of Republic Day in India and the need to uphold the values of democracy, secularism, and unity. Encourage readers to celebrate Republic Day with enthusiasm and respect for the ideals of our Constitution.

In conclusion, writing an essay on Republic Day requires a thorough understanding of its historical significance, cultural importance, and the values it represents. By following the above tips and structuring your essay in a logical manner, you can effectively convey the essence of Republic Day and inspire others to cherish and uphold the principles of democracy and unity.

Essay on Republic Day in 10 Lines – Examples

1. Republic Day is a national holiday in India celebrated on January 26th each year. 2. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). 3. The day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism across the country. 4. The main event of Republic Day is the grand parade held in the capital city of New Delhi. 5. The President of India hoists the national flag and a 21-gun salute is given. 6. The parade showcases the diversity and cultural heritage of India through various performances and displays. 7. It also includes marching contingents from the Indian armed forces, paramilitary forces, and school children. 8. Republic Day is a reminder of the importance of democracy, unity, and diversity in India. 9. It is a day to honor the sacrifices of the freedom fighters who fought for India’s independence. 10. Republic Day is a time for Indians to come together and celebrate their country’s achievements and progress.

Sample Essay on Republic Day in 100-180 Words

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India that commemorates the day when the country’s constitution came into effect on January 26, 1950. It marks the transition of India from a British colonial dominion to a sovereign republic.

On this day, the President of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi and a grand parade is held showcasing the country’s diverse cultural heritage and military strength. It is a day of pride and patriotism for all Indians as they celebrate the values of democracy, equality, and unity.

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by the freedom fighters who fought for India’s independence and the importance of upholding the principles of the constitution. It is a time to reflect on the progress made by the country and the challenges that lie ahead. Republic Day is a symbol of India’s rich history and bright future as a democratic nation.

Short Essay on Republic Day in 200-500 Words

Republic Day is a significant day in the history of India as it marks the adoption of the Constitution of India on January 26, 1950. This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the country. It is a day to remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and to honor the values of democracy, equality, and justice that our Constitution upholds.

The main highlight of Republic Day celebrations is the grand parade that takes place at Rajpath in New Delhi. The parade showcases the diversity and cultural richness of India with colorful tableaus, folk dances, and performances by the armed forces. The President of India hoists the national flag and takes the salute of the parade, which is attended by dignitaries from around the world.

Republic Day is not just a day of celebration but also a day of reflection. It is a time to remember the struggles and sacrifices made by our leaders to achieve independence and to build a democratic nation. It is a day to reaffirm our commitment to upholding the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity enshrined in our Constitution.

On Republic Day, schools, colleges, and government offices organize flag hoisting ceremonies and cultural programs to instill a sense of patriotism among the youth. People also pay tribute to the martyrs who laid down their lives for the country by visiting memorials and participating in candlelight vigils.

Republic Day is also a time to celebrate the unity in diversity that defines India. It is a day to appreciate the rich cultural heritage and traditions of different states and regions that make India a vibrant and colorful tapestry of cultures.

In recent years, Republic Day celebrations have also witnessed the participation of foreign dignitaries as chief guests, reflecting India’s growing stature on the global stage. This has further strengthened India’s diplomatic ties with other countries and showcased the country’s cultural and military prowess.

In conclusion, Republic Day is a day of pride, patriotism, and unity for every Indian. It is a reminder of the sacrifices made by our forefathers to secure our freedom and of the responsibilities we have as citizens of a democratic nation. Let us celebrate Republic Day with joy and fervor, and let us strive to uphold the values of our Constitution in our daily lives. Jai Hind!

Essay on Republic Day in 1000-1500 Words

Republic Day is a significant day in the history of India, as it marks the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950. This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism across the country. It is a day to honor the values of democracy, unity, and diversity that our nation stands for. Republic Day is not just a national holiday, but a day of pride and celebration for every Indian.

The significance of Republic Day lies in the fact that it marks the transition of India from a British colony to a sovereign republic. The Indian Constitution, which was drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and his team, is the backbone of our democracy and guarantees the rights and freedoms of every citizen. The adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950, was a momentous occasion that laid the foundation for a democratic and secular India.

On Republic Day, the entire nation comes together to celebrate the spirit of unity and diversity that defines our country. The day begins with the hoisting of the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi by the President of India, followed by a grand parade showcasing the cultural diversity and military prowess of the country. The parade is a spectacle of color, music, and precision, with marching bands, floats, and tableaus representing different states and regions of India.

Republic Day is also a day to honor the brave men and women who have sacrificed their lives for the freedom and security of the nation. The gallantry awards are presented to the armed forces and civilians for their exceptional courage and service to the country. The Republic Day celebrations are a reminder of the sacrifices made by our forefathers to secure the independence and sovereignty of India.

One of the highlights of Republic Day is the presence of a chief guest from a foreign country, who is invited to witness the celebrations as a gesture of friendship and goodwill. The chief guest is usually a head of state or government of a friendly nation, and their presence symbolizes the strong diplomatic ties between India and the rest of the world. The chief guest is given a ceremonial welcome and is treated to a display of India’s rich cultural heritage and traditions.

Republic Day is not just a day of celebration, but also a day of reflection and introspection. It is a time to assess how far we have come as a nation and how much more we need to achieve to fulfill the dreams and aspirations of our founding fathers. It is a day to reaffirm our commitment to the principles of justice, equality, and fraternity enshrined in the Constitution and to work towards building a more inclusive and prosperous society for all.

The celebrations of Republic Day extend beyond the national capital to every corner of the country, where people gather to hoist the tricolor flag, sing the national anthem, and participate in cultural programs and parades. Schools, colleges, government offices, and private organizations organize various events and activities to mark the occasion and instill a sense of patriotism and pride in the hearts of the people.

Republic Day is a day to celebrate the diversity of India, with its myriad languages, cultures, and traditions. It is a day to remember that unity in diversity is not just a slogan, but a way of life for every Indian. The Constitution of India guarantees the rights and freedoms of every citizen, regardless of their religion, caste, or creed, and it is our duty to uphold and protect these rights for future generations.

In conclusion, Republic Day is a day of pride, patriotism, and unity for every Indian. It is a day to celebrate the values of democracy, secularism, and diversity that define our nation. It is a day to honor the sacrifices of our forefathers and to reaffirm our commitment to building a better and brighter future for India. Let us all come together on this auspicious day to celebrate the spirit of India and to pledge our allegiance to the ideals of the Constitution. Jai Hind!

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Essay on Republic Day

Here we have shared the Essay on Republic Day in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Republic Day in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Republic Day in 150-200 words

Essay on republic day in 250-300 words, essay on republic day in 500-1000 words.

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950. The day is marked by grand celebrations, with the main event being the parade in the capital city of New Delhi.

Republic Day holds great importance as it signifies the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is a time to reflect on the sacrifices of freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence. The day also honors the visionary leaders who drafted the Indian Constitution.

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the power of democracy and the responsibility of citizens to uphold the principles enshrined in the Constitution. It is a proud moment for the nation, symbolizing the progress made since gaining independence and the commitment to building a just and inclusive society.

Overall, Republic Day is a celebration of India’s rich heritage, diversity, and the collective effort to shape a bright future for the nation.

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India that commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect on January 26, 1950. This essay briefly explores the importance of Republic Day and its significance in Indian history.

Republic Day is a time for Indians to reflect upon the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the country. The highlight of the celebrations is the grand parade held in the capital city of New Delhi, showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage, military strength, and technological advancements.

The day serves as a reminder of the immense sacrifices made by freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence from British colonial rule. It is a tribute to the visionary leaders who drafted the Indian Constitution, led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Constitution upholds the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, providing a framework for governance and safeguarding the rights of all citizens.

Republic Day also symbolizes the power of democracy and the role of the people in shaping the nation’s destiny. It serves as a platform to reaffirm our commitment to the ideals enshrined in the Constitution and work towards building a just and inclusive society.

In conclusion, Republic Day holds great significance in Indian history and represents the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is a time for reflection, celebration, and a reminder of the responsibilities we have as citizens to uphold the principles of the Constitution. Republic Day serves as a proud moment for Indians to come together and renew their commitment to the progress and well-being of the nation.

Title: Republic Day – Celebrating India’s Constitutional Spirit

Introduction :

Republic Day is one of the most significant national holidays in India, celebrated on January 26th each year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, transforming the country into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. This essay explores the historical background, significance, and celebrations associated with Republic Day in India.

Historical Background

The struggle for India’s independence from British colonial rule culminated in 1947 with the adoption of the Indian Independence Act. However, it was on January 26, 1950, that India truly became a republic, with its own Constitution. The Constituent Assembly, led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, had worked tirelessly to draft a Constitution that reflected the aspirations, values, and diversity of the Indian people.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day holds immense significance in the Indian context. It signifies the triumph of democracy, freedom, and the sovereignty of the Indian people. It represents a break from the colonial past and the establishment of a self-governing nation guided by a written Constitution. The Constitution of India, with its core principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, serves as the bedrock of the nation’s governance system.

Republic Day is also a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence. It honors their courage, determination, and vision for a united and inclusive India. The day serves as a tribute to the spirit of unity and diversity, celebrating the mosaic of cultures, languages, religions, and traditions that define the Indian identity.

Republic Day Celebrations

Republic Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout India. The main event takes place in the national capital, New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag at Rajpath, followed by a grand parade showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage, military strength, and technological advancements. The parade features contingents from the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force, along with vibrant tableaus representing different states and union territories. The tableau procession provides a glimpse into India’s diverse cultural tapestry, highlighting the country’s art, music, dance forms, and traditional costumes.

Furthermore, Republic Day is an occasion to honor the brave men and women of the armed forces who protect the nation’s sovereignty. The parade includes displays of military hardware, showcasing India’s defense capabilities.

The celebrations also include performances by school children, folk artists, and various cultural groups. The airshow by the Indian Air Force, showcasing aerobatic maneuvers and fly-pasts, adds a touch of grandeur to the festivities.

Upholding Constitutional Values

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the importance of upholding the values enshrined in the Constitution. It encourages citizens to embrace the principles of justice, equality, and fraternity in their daily lives. It underscores the need for active participation in the democratic process, respecting the rights and dignity of all individuals. The day also provides an opportunity to reflect on the progress made as a nation and the challenges that lie ahead. It calls for the promotion of social justice, gender equality, inclusivity, and sustainable development. Republic Day inspires citizens to work together to build a prosperous, harmonious, and progressive society.

Conclusion :

Republic Day in India is a momentous occasion that celebrates the spirit of democracy, freedom, and unity. It commemorates the adoption of the Indian Constitution and the establishment of India as a sovereign republic. The day holds deep historical and cultural significance, reminding Indians of their rich heritage, diverse traditions, and the values that shape the nation’s progress. Republic Day is a call to uphold the principles of the Constitution, embrace inclusivity, and work towards a society that cherishes justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It is a time to celebrate the achievements of the nation, honor its heroes, and renew the commitment to building a brighter future for all.

Essay On Republic Day For Students [400 Words And 600-Words Essay]

January 26 is just around the corner, and like every year, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay on Republic Day. So if you are looking for some ideas and pointers on how to begin your essay, then we are here to help. In this article, we have two sample essays on Republic Day, which we hope will provide you with some much-needed inspiration.

Essay On Republic Day Within 600-700 Words

Check out the following 600-700 word essay on Republic Day to understand how you can structure your essay.

Introduction  

Republic Day is a day of immense importance in the history of India. It marks the day when the Indian Constitution came into effect on January 26th, 1950, replacing the Government of India Act of 1935. This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the nation, showcasing the diverse cultures and traditions of India. Every year, this day commemorates the birth of a sovereign, democratic, and secular nation and serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters to achieve independence.

How Republic Day is Celebrated in India Every Year  

On this day, the streets across the nation are adorned with the tricolor. As people from different walks of life gather to celebrate the spirit of unity and diversity. The grand parade at Rajpath in New Delhi is the highlight of the day, where the President of India hoists the national flag and takes the salute of the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces.

The parade showcases the country’s military might, cultural diversity, and technological advancements. The airshow by the Indian Air Force and the display of various state tableaux add more color and fervor to the celebrations.

Significance of Republic Day For Indians  

The significance of January 26th goes beyond just the celebration of a national holiday. It is a day that holds a deep-rooted meaning in the hearts of every Indian. It signifies the culmination of the struggle for freedom and the beginning of a new era of governance and democracy.

The Indian Constitution considered one of the most extensive and detailed in the world, was drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26th, 1949. However, it came into effect on January 26th, 1950, making India a republic and granting every citizen fundamental rights and duties.

Understanding the Importance of the Indian Constitution  

The Indian Constitution is not just a legal document but a social contract that lays down the principles of justice, liberty, and equality for all. It provides citizens with the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to practice any religion, and the right to life and equality before the law.

It is a living document that has been amended several times to cater to the changing needs of society. From abolishing untouchability and enshrining the right to education to protecting the environment and promoting gender equality, the Indian Constitution has evolved to reflect the progressive values of modern society.

Moreover, the Constitution also serves as a guiding framework for the functioning of the government. It establishes the federal structure of the country, with a division of powers between the central and state governments.

The Constitution also defines the roles and responsibilities of various institutions, such as the legislature, executive, and judiciary, ensuring a system of checks and balances. The Constitution also espouses the principle of a welfare state, with provisions for social and economic justice, reservation for marginalized communities, and the protection of the rights of women and children.

Serves A Testament To India’s Growing Global Influence  

January 26th also holds a special significance for international relations. It is on this day that India displays its strength, unity, and cultural diversity to the world. Every year, heads of state and government from different countries are invited as chief guests to witness the grand parade and witness India’s rich culture and traditions. This is a testament to India’s growing stature and influence in the global arena. The Republic Day celebrations also serve as a reminder of India’s commitment to peace and cooperation with other nations.

In A Nutshell!  

Republic Day holds great significance in the history and culture of India. It is a day to celebrate our achievements as a nation. To remember the sacrifices of our forefathers, and reaffirm our commitment to building a better and stronger India.

As we gather to celebrate this day, let us remember the words of our first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, “Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge…At the stroke of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, India will awake to life and freedom.”

Let us continue to uphold the values and principles enshrined in our Constitution and work towards a brighter future for our beloved nation.

Essay on Republic Day Within 400-500 words  

You can go through the following article to get some inspiration/ideas on how to write a short essay on Republic Day.

Republic Day is a momentous occasion for India. As it marks the day when our country’s Constitution came into effect, and India officially became a republic. It is a day of great pride and celebration for all Indians. But it is also a significant event on the global stage.

The impact of Republic Day on the global stage is immense, as it presents India as a nation with strong values, remarkable achievements, and ambitious aspirations for the future.

Importance of Celebrating Republic Day  

Firstly, Republic Day showcases India’s values of democracy, diversity, and unity. The grand parade and cultural performances on this day represent India’s diverse cultures, traditions, and languages. It is a visual representation of the unity in diversity that India proudly boasts of.

This display of cultural richness and harmony sends a powerful message of inclusivity and tolerance, which is essential in today’s world. The world looks at India as an example of a country that upholds democratic values and respects its diverse population. India’s democratic system, where every citizen has a voice and a vote, is an inspiration for many nations across the globe.

Secondly, Republic Day is an opportunity for India to showcase its remarkable achievements in various fields. The parade on Rajpath is a platform to display India’s military might, technological advancements, and scientific progress.

The world witnesses the indigenously developed missiles, fighter jets, and other sophisticated defense equipment, highlighting India’s self-reliance in defense. The tableau of different states and ministries showcases the country’s progress in areas like education, healthcare, agriculture, and renewable energy.

These achievements demonstrate India’s potential to become a global leader in various sectors. That means these achievements will attract investment and partnerships from other countries.

Opportunity To Strengthen India’s Diplomatic Ties With Other Countries  

Republic Day is a chance for India to present its aspirations for the future. Each year, the chief guest at the Republic Day parade is a leader from another country, which symbolizes India’s strong diplomatic ties with the world.

The speeches made by the Prime Minister and the chief guest reflect India’s vision and goals for the future. For instance, in 2020, Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro was the chief guest. And India and Brazil signed 15 agreements during his visit, including a pact on bioenergy cooperation.

These partnerships and collaborations on Republic Day signify India’s determination to achieve its aspirations of becoming a global economic superpower and a leader in sustainable development.

Furthermore, the impact of Republic Day is not limited to a single day, but it resonates throughout the year. The cultural programs and parades broadcasted globally on this day reach millions of people and create a positive image of India. It instills a sense of pride and admiration for India’s rich culture, heritage, and progress.

This positive perception of India on the world stage has a ripple effect on various aspects like tourism , trade, and investments. It boosts India’s soft power, making it a significant player in the global arena.

Final Thoughts  

In conclusion, the impact of Republic Day on the global stage is immense, and it goes beyond a mere celebration. It presents India as a nation that values democracy, embraces diversity, and aspires to achieve great heights. It showcases India’s achievements and potential and creates opportunities for collaboration and progress. Republic Day is not just a day for Indians to celebrate; it is a day for the world to witness India’s essence and its aspirations for a better future.

We hope that after going through these sample essays on Republic Day, you will be able to find your own unique essay angle. Just remember to pick a topic that resonates with you and let the creativity flow!

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Republic Day Essay 2019

Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. In wake of the British declaring their exit from Indian soil, a Constitution drafting committee was appointed to draft the Constitution for India. The drafting committee presented the draft to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 th November 1949, which was adopted by the constituent assembly the next day on 26 th November 1949. However, the Constitution of India came into effect only on 26 th January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day.

Republic Day of India | Republic Day Speech |  Welcome Speech for Republic Day |  Paragraph on Republic Day | Republic Day Quotes | Republic Day Parade | Slogans on Republic day | Facts about Republic Day of India | Essay on National Festivals of India

Long and Short Essay on Republic Day of India 2019 in English

We have provided below short and long essay on Republic Day in English. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

After going through the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day, that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc, Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use these essays in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Republic Day Essay 1 (100 words)

Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India .

Republic Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India celebrates the Republic Day every year on the 26 th  of January since 1950 when Constitution of India came into force. Republic Day in India is of great importance in the history as it tells us all about each and every struggle of Indian freedom. People who were fighting for Independence of India took a pledge on the same day in 1930 at the banks of River Ravi in Lahore to achieve a complete independence (Poorna Swarajya) of India, which came true in the year 1947 on 15 th  of August.

On 26 th  of January in 1950, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic which means the people of India has the power to choose the government for the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Republic Day Essay 3 (200 words)

Introduction

Republic day is celebrated on 26 th January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th  of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

History of Constitution of India

In a meeting held on 28 th August 1947, it was decided that a Drafting Committee will be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of Drafting Committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4 th  of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26 th November, 1949 and came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Republic day is a national holiday in India when people celebrate this great day of honour in their own ways. Everyone is glued to television to watch the Republic Day parade whereas children participate in Republic Day programmes in schools. The main celebration takes place at Rajpath, New Delhi where President of India hoists the National Flag and parade is organised by the Indian Armed Forces. People also pay tribute to all the freedom fighters of the Indian freedom struggle who sacrificed their lives for the nation.

Republic Day Essay 4 (250 words)

In India, 26 th  of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because the Constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as a national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are other two national holidays of India. On 26 th  of January in 1950 our country became a complete Democratic Republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

How Republic Day is Celebrated

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country. It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech competitions, plays and various other cultural programmes.

Republic Day is the national festival of India which reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters who did not think about themselves and their families and happily sacrificed their lives for the nation. The democracy which we have received should be valued by everyone and should not be taken for granted. Everyone should contribute their bit for the development of the nation and spread peace, love and harmony.

Republic Day Essay 5 (300 words)

26 th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th  of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmes with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various other activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Rajpath in early morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of Indian Armed Forces starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Military Bands of all the regiment, NCC Cadets and ex-army men also take part in the parade. Tableaus from all the states are also displayed after the parade showing the rich tradition of India. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Rajpath.

Republic Day is not just a national festival but it is a celebration of democracy and independence. This is the day when we remember our freedom fighters and thank them by paying tribute to them for their immense sacrifice. It is because of them that we are living in a democratic nation and breathing in an independent country.

Republic Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Our motherland, India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indians were exploited and forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by our great freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15 th  of August in 1947. Around two and half years later Indian government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic on 26 th  of January in 1950. The declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic made its citizen to celebrate 26 th  of January as a Republic Day every year to commemorate this great day.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became republic and where the government is for the people, of the people and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be the part of its great celebration.

26 th January Celebrations

Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before. A major celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and state capitals takes place all over India. Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi starts with the National Flag hoisting by the President of India and singing of the National Anthem. After this, Indian Armed Forces parade, state-wise ‘Jhankis’, march-past, awards distribution etc activities takes place.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before.  Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. National flag flying high on every house is very common on this day when people forget their personal issues and celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

Republic Day is not the only day when we should show our patriotism towards our nation instead it should be showcased in our daily routine. We should strictly follow our fundamental duties and respect the constitution of our country then only we can help our country to become a developed nation where everyone lives in prosperity, peace and harmony and that will be the real tribute to our freedom fighters.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 7 (600 Words)

26 th January 1950 was the day when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the day when India turned to a republic country after the British colonial rule of 300 years. Since then we commemorate the day by celebrating the Republic Day on 26 th January every year.

The Constitution of India, which is also regarded as the supreme law of our country was framed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee. The hard work and intelligence of Dr. Ambedkar and the members of the drafting committee helped our nation to get our very own constitution which declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic nation.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day has importance in every heart of an Indian citizen. This is one of the national festivals of India which embarks the sense of patriotism in everybody’s mind. This is one of the occasion which helps to introduce the younger generation to our great Indian history and culture. This is the day when we remember our great leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed their life for the country.

Republic Day also teaches us the importance of unity and how it helped in the Indian freedom struggle to defeat the much powerful British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement teaches us that how we can defeat a much powerful enemy without lifting a single weapon or shedding a drop of blood. Republic Day also makes us remember that all the citizens of the country are equal for the constitution and there is no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day is celebrated across the country with full enthusiasm, zeal, joy and off course, with the real sense of patriotism. The celebrations in schools are very common sightings on this day where children are smartly dressed up carrying the tricolor and wearing the badges of our great freedom fighters. Flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, speeches, various competitions etc are conducted in all the schools as well as in the government and private offices.

The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day on 25 th January and is telecasted on all the radio and television channels. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on 26 th January.

The Republic Day celebration starts with the hoisting of national flag by the President of India at Rajpath in the presence of an honorable Chief Guest. After which the national anthem is sung and tribute is paid to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the country. President also presents the gallantry awards to the civilians and soldiers who displayed outstanding courage and bravery.

The picturesque event of the Republic Day celebration starts with the parade of the Indian armed forces which is presided over by the President of India. He also takes the salute of the parade being the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The parade also showcases the military capabilities of our country ranging from tanks to missiles and fighter jets to guns. There are also various mind-blowing performances by the Indian Air Force, Navy and military personnel. It is followed by the colourful tableau from various states which exhibits the culture and traditions of the state.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

Beating the Retreat is the integral part of the Republic Day celebration and also an age old traditional ceremony after the Republic Day. The ceremony is held on 29 th January at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military Bands, Trumpets, Drums etc from various Army regiments perform in sync playing various patriotic tunes. Beating the Retreat also marks the official closing of the 4 days long Republic Day celebration with a positive note.

Republic Day instills the sense of patriotism in the hearts of the people. This is the day when all the citizens of our country unite together under the single blanket of togetherness and celebrate the day with zeal and zest. It also reminds us the value of democracy and to perform our fundamental duties to make our country self reliant, developed and resilient.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 8 (1000 Words)

Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th August 1947.

Around two and half years later, India got its constitution which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 and came into force on 26 th January 1950. The day ‘Constitution of India’ came into force was a great day in the history which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic and gave the right of choosing government in the hands of the people.

History of Republic Day

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947 the country was governed by the ‘Government of India Act 1935’. The necessity of a constitution for the country led to the appointment of a Drafting committee on 28 th August 1947 which was headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Drafting Committee submitted the draft to the Constituent Assembly which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day every year) and came into force on 26 th January 1950.

The first Republic Day of India was celebrated on 26 th January 1950. The first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad hoisted the national flag at Irwin Stadium (Now Major Dhyanchand National Stadium), Delhi followed by singing of the National Anthem. The Chief Guest of first Republic Day was Indonesian President Dr. Sukarno and his wife. Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the salute of the armed forces and this historic event was witnessed by more than 15000 people.

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day

A constitution of a country is the most important document for its people and its development and the day it comes in force is an important day in the history of a nation. 26 th January is also a day which plays a very important role in the life of every citizen of India because this was the day when freedom and right to choose the government for the country was given in the hands of its citizens. The constitution also defined the basic fundamental rights for its citizens and gave the freedom of speech, equality, liberty and justice to the people so that they can live with dignity, respect and can express themselves without any fear or force.

Republic Day is the day which reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices of great freedom fighters who gave up their lives for the nation. This is the day which helps to showcase India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture to the world. Republic Day also makes the people aware of their rights and their duties towards the nation and it paints the nation in the single colour of patriotism and unity.

Why the date 26 th was chosen for Republic Day

In the year 1929, during the Indian National Congress meet at Lahore the demand for ‘Purna Swaraj’ or full independence was made and it was decided to declare 26 th January 1930 as ‘Purna Swaraj Diwas’. After 20 years, when the Constituent Assembly was finalizing the date to make constitution come in force, 26 th January was decided unanimously in order to honour the great leaders and freedom fighters who were first to demand ‘Purna Swaraj’, and making Constitution of India come in force was the completion of being fully independent.

How do we Celebrate Republic Day

Republic Day is celebrated with full of enthusiasm, zeal and zest across the country. People from all the sections of the society participate in the celebration with great patriotism and joy. All the schools and colleges organize various programs and activities to celebrate the occasion. Flag hoisting ceremony, singing of national anthem and various speech & debate competitions, folk dance, dramas and plays depicting the Indian freedom struggle are conducted so that the young children know about the great leaders and freedom fighters of our country.

The grandeur of the main Republic Day celebration can be only witnessed at Rajpath, New Delhi where the President of India hoists the national flag which is followed by singing of the national anthem and salute by various regiments of the Indian Armed Forces. The day also commemorates the martyrs of the freedom struggle by paying them warm tributes and also awarding the soldiers of Indian forces for their great act of valour and heroic courage in the battlefield.

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Republic Day parade is the main attraction of the 26 th January celebrations which showcases the defence and warfare capabilities of India. The synchronized march past of the soldiers of various regiments of Indian Armed Forces in their full uniform is an eye catching sight for everyone and fills the heart of audiences with patriotism.

The parade is followed by the tableaux from various states and departments showcasing the rich culture and traditional values of the state. The colourful display of the tableaux makes Rajpath filled with vibrancy and energy. The best tableau and regiment also get awarded every year for their best performance in the Republic Day parade.

‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony is held on 29 th January every year at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. The ceremony is also an official closing of the Republic Day celebrations by outstanding performances of the bands from all the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. After the performance, the national flag is lowered in the evening which officially puts a rest to the 4 day Republic Day celebrations.

India is considered as the largest democracy in the world and Republic Day is the festival of democracy which reminds us about the sweat and blood spent to achieve it. It is celebrated by each and every individual irrespective of its caste, creed or religion and helps to build a nation which is united within and ready to overcome all the difficult challenges. If we really want to celebrate Republic Day in real sense then each and every person of India should take the pledge to work for the betterment of the country and contribute its level best in the progress and development of the nation.

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Essay on Republic Day of India

Students are often asked to write an essay on Republic Day of India in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Republic Day of India

Introduction.

Republic Day of India is a national holiday celebrated every year on 26th January. This day honors the date when the Constitution of India came into effect.

Significance

On this day in 1950, India became a democratic republic. The Constitution replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as the governing document of India.

Celebration

Republic Day is celebrated with much enthusiasm all over the country. The main event is a grand parade held in the capital, New Delhi, at Rajpath.

Republic Day is a symbol of pride, unity, and patriotism for Indians. It reminds us of our nation’s journey towards freedom.

250 Words Essay on Republic Day of India

Republic Day, celebrated on the 26th of January each year, marks a significant chapter in India’s journey as a democratic republic. It commemorates the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India.

Historical Significance

The Constitution, drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and his team, was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949. However, the enforcement was postponed to January 26, 1950, to honor the pledge of “Purna Swaraj” declared in 1930. This day symbolizes India’s transition from a colonial governed entity to a sovereign republic.

Republic Day Celebrations

Republic Day is celebrated with grandeur and pride across the country. The main event takes place in New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag, followed by a parade showcasing India’s cultural diversity and military prowess. The parade includes tableaux from different states, performances by school children, and displays of advanced military equipment.

Significance in Contemporary Times

In the modern context, Republic Day serves as a reminder of the values enshrined in our Constitution – justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It is a day to reflect on our democratic principles and the rule of law, to introspect on our duties as citizens, and to recommit ourselves to uphold the constitutional ethos.

In essence, Republic Day is not just a national holiday; it is a celebration of India’s democratic spirit, a testament to its unity in diversity, and a reflection of its robust constitutional framework. It is a day that instills pride and renews our commitment to the nation’s progress.

500 Words Essay on Republic Day of India

Republic Day of India, celebrated annually on 26th January, is a national holiday that commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of India. This day marks the transition of India from a British Dominion to a republic, signifying the birth of the world’s largest democracy.

The historical significance of Republic Day is profound. On this day in 1950, the Constitution of India came into effect, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India. The Constitution, drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and his team, enshrines the democratic values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, embodying the aspirations of millions of Indians.

The Celebrations

The Republic Day celebrations are a spectacle to behold. The main event is held in the capital city, New Delhi, at the Rajpath. The President of India, who is also the commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed Forces, presides over the parade. The parade showcases India’s military might, cultural diversity, and advancements in various fields. It is a vibrant display of the unity in diversity that India embodies, with tableaux from different states and Union territories exhibiting their unique traditions and progress.

The Beating Retreat

The Beating Retreat ceremony, held on the evening of January 29th, marks the end of Republic Day celebrations. It is a centuries-old military tradition, dating back to the days when troops ceased fighting at sunset. Today, it is a mesmerizing musical extravaganza performed by the bands of the Indian Armed Forces.

Republic Day: A Reflection of Democratic Values

Republic Day is not just a day of national pride and military parades; it is a celebration of India’s democratic values. It is a reminder of the power of the people, the importance of their rights, and the duties they owe to their country. It underscores the significance of the Constitution, which serves as the guiding light for India’s democratic machinery.

Republic Day is a symbol of India’s unity, diversity, and democratic strength. It is a day that reminds every Indian of their role in shaping the nation’s destiny. As we celebrate Republic Day, let us remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and constitution makers, and pledge to uphold the values enshrined in our Constitution. This day is not just about celebrating our past, but also about looking forward to a future where every Indian can attain their full potential in an environment of freedom, peace, and justice.

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Republic Day Essay

Long and short republic day essay in english for children and students.

Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th  January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. The Constitution of India came into effect on 26 th  January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th  January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day. Going through these essays you will know that why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc, Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

Long and Short Essay on Republic Day of India 2020

Republic day essay 1 (100 words).

Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950.

It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India.

Republic Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India celebrates the Republic Day every year on the 26 th  of January since 1950 when Constitution of India came into force. Republic Day in India is of great importance in the history as it tells us all about each and every struggle of Indian freedom. People who were fighting for Independence of India took a pledge on the same day in 1930 at the banks of River Ravi in Lahore to achieve a complete independence (Poorna Swarajya) of India, which came true in the year 1947 on 15 th  of August.

On 26 th  of January in 1950, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic which means the people of India has the power to choose the government for the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Republic Day Essay 3 (200 words)

Introduction

Republic day is celebrated on 26 th  January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th  of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

History of Constitution of India

In a meeting held on 28 th  August 1947, it was decided that a Drafting Committee will be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of Drafting Committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4 th  of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26 th  November, 1949 and came into force on 26 th  January, 1950.

Republic day is a national holiday in India when people celebrate this great day of honour in their own ways. Everyone is glued to television to watch the Republic Day parade whereas children participate in Republic Day programmes in schools. The main celebration takes place at Rajpath, New Delhi where President of India hoists the National Flag and parade is organised by the Indian Armed Forces. People also pay tribute to all the freedom fighters of the Indian freedom struggle who sacrificed their lives for the nation.

Republic Day Essay 4 (250 words)

In India, 26 th  of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because the Constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as a national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are other two national holidays of India. On 26 th  of January in 1950 our country became a complete Democratic Republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

How Republic Day is Celebrated

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country.

It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech competitions, plays and various other cultural programmes.

Republic Day is the national festival of India which reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters who did not think about themselves and their families and happily sacrificed their lives for the nation. The democracy which we have received should be valued by everyone and should not be taken for granted. Everyone should contribute their bit for the development of the nation and spread peace, love and harmony.

Republic Day Essay 5 (300 words)

26 th  January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th  of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmes with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various other activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Rajpath in early morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of Indian Armed Forces starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Military Bands of all the regiment, NCC Cadets and ex-army men also take part in the parade. Tableaus from all the states are also displayed after the parade showing the rich tradition of India. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Rajpath.

Republic Day is not just a national festival but it is a celebration of democracy and independence. This is the day when we remember our freedom fighters and thank them by paying tribute to them for their immense sacrifice. It is because of them that we are living in a democratic nation and breathing in an independent country.

Republic Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Our motherland, India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indians were exploited and forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by our great freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15 th  of August in 1947. Around two and half years later Indian government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic on 26 th  of January in 1950. The declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic made its citizen to celebrate 26 th  of January as a Republic Day every year to commemorate this great day.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became republic and where the government is for the people, of the people and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be the part of its great celebration.

26 th  January Celebrations

Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before. A major celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and state capitals takes place all over India. Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi starts with the National Flag hoisting by the President of India and singing of the National Anthem. After this, Indian Armed Forces parade, state-wise ‘Jhankis’, march-past, awards distribution etc activities takes place.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before.  Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. National flag flying high on every house is very common on this day when people forget their personal issues and celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

Republic Day is not the only day when we should show our patriotism towards our nation instead it should be showcased in our daily routine. We should strictly follow our fundamental duties and respect the constitution of our country then only we can help our country to become a developed nation where everyone lives in prosperity, peace and harmony and that will be the real tribute to our freedom fighters.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 7 (600 Words)

26 th  January 1950 was the day when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the day when India turned to a republic country after the British colonial rule of 300 years. Since then we commemorate the day by celebrating the Republic Day on 26 th  January every year.

The Constitution of India, which is also regarded as the supreme law of our country was framed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee. The hard work and intelligence of Dr. Ambedkar and the members of the drafting committee helped our nation to get our very own constitution which declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic nation.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day has importance in every heart of an Indian citizen. This is one of the national festivals of India which embarks the sense of patriotism in everybody’s mind. This is one of the occasion which helps to introduce the younger generation to our great Indian history and culture. This is the day when we remember our great leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed their life for the country.

Republic Day also teaches us the importance of unity and how it helped in the Indian freedom struggle to defeat the much powerful British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement teaches us that how we can defeat a much powerful enemy without lifting a single weapon or shedding a drop of blood. Republic Day also makes us remember that all the citizens of the country are equal for the constitution and there is no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day is celebrated across the country with full enthusiasm, zeal, joy and off course, with the real sense of patriotism. The celebrations in schools are very common sightings on this day where children are smartly dressed up carrying the tricolor and wearing the badges of our great freedom fighters. Flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, speeches, various competitions etc are conducted in all the schools as well as in the government and private offices.

The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day on 25 th  January and is telecasted on all the radio and television channels. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on 26 th  January.

The Republic Day celebration starts with the hoisting of national flag by the President of India at Rajpath in the presence of an honorable Chief Guest. After which the national anthem is sung and tribute is paid to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the country. President also presents the gallantry awards to the civilians and soldiers who displayed outstanding courage and bravery.

The picturesque event of the Republic Day celebration starts with the parade of the Indian armed forces which is presided over by the President of India. He also takes the salute of the parade being the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The parade also showcases the military capabilities of our country ranging from tanks to missiles and fighter jets to guns. There are also various mind-blowing performances by the Indian Air Force, Navy and military personnel. It is followed by the colourful tableau from various states which exhibits the culture and traditions of the state.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

Beating the Retreat is the integral part of the Republic Day celebration and also an age old traditional ceremony after the Republic Day. The ceremony is held on 29 th  January at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military Bands, Trumpets, Drums etc from various Army regiments perform in sync playing various patriotic tunes. Beating the Retreat also marks the official closing of the 4 days long Republic Day celebration with a positive note.

Republic Day instills the sense of patriotism in the hearts of the people. This is the day when all the citizens of our country unite together under the single blanket of togetherness and celebrate the day with zeal and zest. It also reminds us the value of democracy and to perform our fundamental duties to make our country self reliant, developed and resilient.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 8 (1000 Words)

Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th  January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th  August 1947.

Around two and half years later, India got its constitution which was adopted on 26 th  November 1949 and came into force on 26 th  January 1950. The day ‘Constitution of India’ came into force was a great day in the history which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic and gave the right of choosing government in the hands of the people.

History of Republic Day

After the independence of India on 15 th  August 1947 the country was governed by the ‘Government of India Act 1935’. The necessity of a constitution for the country led to the appointment of a Drafting committee on 28 th  August 1947 which was headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Drafting Committee submitted the draft to the Constituent Assembly which was adopted on 26 th  November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day every year) and came into force on 26 th  January 1950.

The first Republic Day of India was celebrated on 26 th  January 1950. The first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad hoisted the national flag at Irwin Stadium (Now Major Dhyanchand National Stadium), Delhi followed by singing of the National Anthem. The Chief Guest of first Republic Day was Indonesian President Dr. Sukarno and his wife. Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the salute of the armed forces and this historic event was witnessed by more than 15000 people.

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day

A constitution of a country is the most important document for its people and its development and the day it comes in force is an important day in the history of a nation. 26 th  January is also a day which plays a very important role in the life of every citizen of India because this was the day when freedom and right to choose the government for the country was given in the hands of its citizens. The constitution also defined the basic fundamental rights for its citizens and gave the freedom of speech, equality, liberty and justice to the people so that they can live with dignity, respect and can express themselves without any fear or force.

Republic Day is the day which reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices of great freedom fighters who gave up their lives for the nation. This is the day which helps to showcase India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture to the world. Republic Day also makes the people aware of their rights and their duties towards the nation and it paints the nation in the single colour of patriotism and unity.

Why the date 26 th  was chosen for Republic Day

In the year 1929, during the Indian National Congress meet at Lahore the demand for ‘Purna Swaraj’ or full independence was made and it was decided to declare 26 th  January 1930 as ‘Purna Swaraj Diwas’. After 20 years, when the Constituent Assembly was finalizing the date to make constitution come in force, 26 th  January was decided unanimously in order to honour the great leaders and freedom fighters who were first to demand ‘Purna Swaraj’, and making Constitution of India come in force was the completion of being fully independent.

How do we Celebrate Republic Day

Republic Day is celebrated with full of enthusiasm, zeal and zest across the country. People from all the sections of the society participate in the celebration with great patriotism and joy. All the schools and colleges organize various programs and activities to celebrate the occasion. Flag hoisting ceremony, singing of national anthem and various speech & debate competitions, folk dance, dramas and plays depicting the Indian freedom struggle are conducted so that the young children know about the great leaders and freedom fighters of our country.

The grandeur of the main Republic Day celebration can be only witnessed at Rajpath, New Delhi where the President of India hoists the national flag which is followed by singing of the national anthem and salute by various regiments of the Indian Armed Forces. The day also commemorates the martyrs of the freedom struggle by paying them warm tributes and also awarding the soldiers of Indian forces for their great act of valour and heroic courage in the battlefield.

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Republic Day parade is the main attraction of the 26 th  January celebrations which showcases the defence and warfare capabilities of India. The synchronized march past of the soldiers of various regiments of Indian Armed Forces in their full uniform is an eye catching sight for everyone and fills the heart of audiences with patriotism.

The parade is followed by the tableaux from various states and departments showcasing the rich culture and traditional values of the state. The colourful display of the tableaux makes Rajpath filled with vibrancy and energy. The best tableau and regiment also get awarded every year for their best performance in the Republic Day parade.

‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony is held on 29 th  January every year at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. The ceremony is also an official closing of the Republic Day celebrations by outstanding performances of the bands from all the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. After the performance, the national flag is lowered in the evening which officially puts a rest to the 4 day Republic Day celebrations.

India is considered as the largest democracy in the world and Republic Day is the festival of democracy which reminds us about the sweat and blood spent to achieve it. It is celebrated by each and every individual irrespective of its caste, creed or religion and helps to build a nation which is united within and ready to overcome all the difficult challenges. If we really want to celebrate Republic Day in real sense then each and every person of India should take the pledge to work for the betterment of the country and contribute its level best in the progress and development of the nation.

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