essay writing about haritha bharat in english

Essay on Haritha Bharat

Students are often asked to write an essay on Haritha Bharat in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Haritha Bharat

Introduction.

Haritha Bharat, also known as Green India, is an initiative that aims to make India greener and healthier. It emphasizes the importance of planting trees, managing waste and conserving natural resources.

Importance of Haritha Bharat

Haritha Bharat is important for maintaining the ecological balance. More trees mean more oxygen and less carbon dioxide, which helps in reducing global warming. It also promotes biodiversity.

Role of Individuals

Every individual can contribute to Haritha Bharat. By planting trees, reducing waste, recycling and conserving water, we can all help in making India greener and healthier.

Haritha Bharat is not just a mission, but a movement. It is a commitment to our future generations to leave them a healthier and greener India.

250 Words Essay on Haritha Bharat

Haritha Bharat, translating to “Green India,” is an initiative aimed at promoting environmental sustainability and conservation. It underscores the importance of green cover and its implications for the country’s ecological balance and the health of its citizens.

Significance of Haritha Bharat

Haritha Bharat is not just an environmental campaign; it’s a societal movement. With the escalating threat of climate change, it is crucial for India to step up its efforts in environmental conservation. The country’s rich biodiversity, coupled with its dense population, makes this a compelling necessity.

Role of the Youth

The youth, as future leaders and influencers, play a crucial role in this initiative. Their active participation in tree plantation drives, waste management, and spreading awareness can significantly contribute to a greener India.

Government Initiatives

The government has introduced several initiatives under the Haritha Bharat campaign. These include the National Afforestation Programme, Clean India Mission, and the National Green Corps. These programs aim to increase the country’s forest cover, improve cleanliness, and educate the youth about environmental conservation.

Haritha Bharat is a call for collective action to preserve our environment. It encourages every citizen to contribute towards a greener and healthier India. The initiative is not just about planting trees but also about nurturing them and understanding the value of our natural resources. As we strive towards development, it is crucial that we do not leave our environment behind. Haritha Bharat is a step in that direction, fostering a culture of sustainability and conservation.

500 Words Essay on Haritha Bharat

Introduction: the concept of haritha bharat.

Haritha Bharat, which translates to ‘Green India’, is an initiative that aims to make India a greener and healthier nation. This concept is not merely about planting more trees but also about adopting sustainable practices, conserving resources, and promoting biodiversity. It is a call to action for every Indian citizen to contribute towards making India a cleaner, greener, and more sustainable country.

Relevance of Haritha Bharat

In the face of rapid urbanization and industrialization, the importance of Haritha Bharat cannot be overstated. The degradation of the environment, loss of biodiversity, and increasing pollution levels are pressing issues that need immediate attention. Haritha Bharat is not just a campaign, but a movement that encourages individuals, communities, and organizations to take responsibility for the environment and contribute to its restoration and preservation.

The Pillars of Haritha Bharat

The pillars of Haritha Bharat are sustainable development, waste management, water conservation, and biodiversity conservation. Sustainable development involves adopting practices that meet our present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Waste management includes efficient garbage disposal, recycling, and upcycling. Water conservation involves measures to save water and prevent its wastage. Biodiversity conservation is about preserving the variety of plant and animal life in their habitats.

Role of Individuals in Haritha Bharat

Every citizen has a significant role to play in the Haritha Bharat initiative. Individuals can contribute by planting trees, conserving water, reducing their carbon footprint, and recycling waste. They can also spread awareness about the importance of a green and clean environment. The success of Haritha Bharat depends on the collective efforts of all citizens.

The government has implemented several initiatives under the Haritha Bharat campaign. These include the Swachh Bharat Mission, National Clean Air Programme, and the Jal Shakti Abhiyan. The government has also initiated several afforestation programs and biodiversity conservation projects. These initiatives are aimed at promoting sustainable development and preserving India’s rich biodiversity.

Conclusion: Towards a Greener Future

Haritha Bharat is a vision for a greener and healthier India. It is a collective responsibility that requires the participation of every citizen. By adopting sustainable practices, conserving resources, and preserving biodiversity, we can make this vision a reality. The path to a greener future is a journey that we must undertake together, for the sake of our planet and future generations. By embracing the principles of Haritha Bharat, we can ensure that our country remains a vibrant, thriving, and sustainable place for all.

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Haritha Bharat Essay – 10 Lines, 500 & 1000 Words

Haritha Bharat Essay: The article on “Haritha Bharat Essay” delves into the significance and impact of the environmental initiative in India. It explores the multifaceted aspects of Haritha Bharat, focusing on its goals, strategies, and the broader context of environmental conservation.

From afforestation efforts to waste management initiatives, the article of Haritha Bharat Essay provides a comprehensive overview of the program’s key components and their contribution to building a cleaner, greener nation.

Readers will gain insights into the challenges faced, successes achieved, and the ongoing commitment to fostering sustainable practices for a healthier and more environmentally conscious India.

Table of Contents

Haritha Bharat Essay in 10 Lines

The article on Haritha Bharat Essay explores India’s environmental initiative, detailing its goals, strategies, and impact on fostering a cleaner and greener nation through afforestation and waste management.

• Haritha Bharat is a comprehensive environmental initiative in India.
• Launched to promote cleanliness, afforestation, and waste management.
• Aims to create awareness about environmental issues and sustainable practices.
• Involves active participation from citizens, communities, and local bodies.
• Emphasizes the importance of waste reduction, segregation, and proper disposal.
• Encourages tree planting and conservation of natural resources.
• Fosters a sense of responsibility towards the environment among citizens.
• Implements cleanliness drives and awareness campaigns across the country.
• Strives to make villages and urban areas cleaner and more eco-friendly.
• Represents a collective effort to build a sustainable and healthier future for India.

Also See – Clean India Essay – 10 Lines, 150, 500, 1000 Words

Short Essay on Haritha Bharat in English

The short essay on Haritha Bharat in English provides a concise overview of India’s environmental initiative, focusing on its goals, strategies, and the collective effort to promote cleanliness and sustainability.

Haritha Bharat, India’s environmental initiative, aims to foster cleanliness, afforestation, and waste management. Launched to address environmental challenges, it encourages citizen participation, waste reduction, and tree planting.

Through awareness campaigns and community involvement, the initiative strives to make both rural and urban areas cleaner and more sustainable, emphasizing the collective responsibility to build a greener future for the nation. Haritha Bharat represents a crucial step in promoting environmental consciousness and sustainable practices across the country.

Haritha Bharat Essay in 500 Words

The 500-word Haritha Bharat Essay explores India’s holistic environmental initiative, detailing its objectives, strategies, and the nationwide impact on promoting cleanliness, afforestation, and sustainable waste management practices.

Haritha Bharat: Fostering Sustainable Environmental Practices in India

India, with its diverse landscapes and rich ecosystems, has launched the ambitious initiative “Haritha Bharat” to address pressing environmental challenges and promote sustainable practices. This comprehensive program encompasses a wide array of strategies aimed at enhancing cleanliness, afforestation, and efficient waste management across the nation.

At its core, Haritha Bharat seeks to instill a profound sense of environmental consciousness among citizens. The initiative recognizes the vital role each individual plays in safeguarding the environment and emphasizes the collective responsibility to ensure a cleaner, greener future. Through a combination of awareness campaigns, community engagement, and policy implementation, Haritha Bharat strives to create a holistic approach to environmental conservation.

One of the pivotal aspects of Haritha Bharat is its emphasis on cleanliness. Recognizing the importance of a clean environment in promoting public health and overall well-being, the initiative encourages citizens to actively participate in cleanliness drives. These drives are not limited to urban areas but extend to rural villages, fostering a sense of unity in the shared goal of maintaining a hygienic and litter-free environment.

Afforestation stands as another cornerstone of Haritha Bharat, acknowledging the crucial role that trees play in ecological balance. The initiative actively promotes tree planting campaigns, aiming to increase green cover and combat deforestation. By involving communities in these efforts, Haritha Bharat seeks to create a sense of ownership and connection to the environment, inspiring individuals to contribute to the conservation of natural resources.

Waste management is a pressing concern in the modern world, and Haritha Bharat addresses this challenge comprehensively. The initiative advocates for responsible waste disposal, reduction of single-use plastics, and efficient segregation of waste at its source. By implementing these practices, Haritha Bharat aims to minimize the environmental impact of waste and promote recycling, contributing to the overall sustainability of communities.

Community participation is a key feature of Haritha Bharat, and the initiative actively involves local bodies and organizations. Through partnerships with schools, colleges, and non-governmental organizations, Haritha Bharat reaches a broader audience, spreading awareness about environmental issues and encouraging active involvement in conservation efforts.

The collective engagement of communities enhances the effectiveness of the initiative and creates a ripple effect of positive environmental practices.

The success of Haritha Bharat is evident in the transformation of both rural and urban areas. Villages that were once grappling with waste management issues are now adopting sustainable practices, and cities are implementing innovative solutions for cleaner streets and public spaces. The initiative’s impact extends beyond physical changes, fostering a cultural shift towards greater environmental responsibility.

In conclusion, Haritha Bharat is a visionary initiative that underscores the importance of holistic environmental conservation in India. Through its multifaceted approach, encompassing cleanliness, afforestation, and waste management, the initiative strives to create a sustainable and resilient future for the nation.

As individuals, communities, and institutions unite under the banner of Haritha Bharat, the journey towards a cleaner and greener India becomes a shared responsibility, promising a brighter and healthier tomorrow for generations to come.

Haritha Bharat Essay in English in 1000 Words

The 1000-word essay on Haritha Bharat in English provides a detailed exploration of India’s multifaceted environmental initiative, delving into its objectives, strategies, and the nationwide impact on fostering cleanliness, afforestation, and sustainable waste management practices.

Haritha Bharat: Transforming India’s Environmental Landscape

Introduction

Haritha Bharat, India’s comprehensive environmental initiative, represents a bold and ambitious step towards fostering sustainable practices. This essay explores the multifaceted dimensions of Haritha Bharat, examining its origins, objectives, and the transformative impact it has had on the nation’s environmental landscape.

Background and Origins of Haritha Bharat

Haritha Bharat was launched against the backdrop of escalating environmental challenges in India. This section delves into the historical context, tracing the origins of the initiative and the factors that necessitated its implementation. From rising pollution levels to deforestation concerns, the essay sheds light on the urgent need for a holistic environmental approach.

Objectives of Haritha Bharat

Haritha Bharat is driven by specific objectives aimed at addressing diverse environmental issues. This section dissects the key goals of the initiative, including the promotion of cleanliness, afforestation, and efficient waste management. Each objective is examined in detail, emphasizing the interconnectedness of these goals in building a sustainable future.

Cleanliness Initiatives

One of the central pillars of Haritha Bharat is cleanliness. This section explores the initiative’s strategies to promote a clean environment, encompassing both urban and rural areas. From large-scale cleanliness drives to community-level initiatives, the essay illustrates how Haritha Bharat has instilled a sense of responsibility among citizens to maintain hygiene and sanitation.

Afforestation Campaigns

Afforestation stands as a critical component of Haritha Bharat, recognizing the pivotal role of trees in ecological balance. This section examines the various afforestation campaigns undertaken, emphasizing the importance of community participation. The essay delves into the impact of these campaigns on increasing green cover and mitigating the effects of deforestation.

Waste Management Strategies

Efficient waste management is imperative for a sustainable future, and Haritha Bharat addresses this challenge comprehensively. This section explores the initiative’s emphasis on responsible waste disposal, reduction of single-use plastics, and the implementation of efficient waste segregation practices. The essay highlights the positive environmental impact of these strategies.

Community Participation and Engagement

Haritha Bharat’s success hinges on community participation and engagement. This section explores the various ways in which the initiative involves local bodies, educational institutions, and non-governmental organizations. By fostering partnerships and collaborations, Haritha Bharat creates a network of environmentally conscious communities actively contributing to its goals.

Impact on Rural Areas

Rural communities often face unique environmental challenges, and Haritha Bharat addresses these issues head-on. This section explores the transformative impact of the initiative in rural areas, showcasing success stories of villages that have embraced sustainable practices, improved waste management, and actively participated in afforestation campaigns.

Transformative Changes in Urban Spaces

Cities, as hubs of activity, generate significant environmental challenges. This section examines how Haritha Bharat has brought about transformative changes in urban spaces. From innovative waste management solutions to the creation of green public spaces, the essay illustrates the positive impact of the initiative on the environmental footprint of urban areas.

Educational Outreach and Awareness Campaigns

Creating a culture of environmental consciousness requires widespread awareness. This section delves into the educational outreach and awareness campaigns conducted under Haritha Bharat. By targeting schools, colleges, and communities, the initiative aims to instill a sense of environmental responsibility in the younger generation, ensuring a sustainable legacy.

Challenges and Future Prospects

No initiative is without its challenges, and Haritha Bharat is no exception. This section discusses the hurdles faced in the implementation of the program, ranging from logistical issues to attitudinal barriers. Additionally, the essay explores the future prospects of Haritha Bharat, considering potential expansions, policy enhancements, and the role of emerging technologies in furthering its goals.

In conclusion, Haritha Bharat emerges as a transformative force in India’s environmental narrative. Through its multifaceted approach encompassing cleanliness, afforestation, and waste management, the initiative has not only addressed immediate challenges but has also laid the foundation for a sustainable and resilient future. As India continues on this journey towards a greener horizon, Haritha Bharat stands as a testament to the power of collective action in shaping a more environmentally conscious nation.

the Haritha Bharat Essay sheds light on the significance of the Haritha Bharat initiative in promoting cleanliness and environmental awareness in India. Emphasizing community involvement, waste management, and sustainable practices, the program emerges as a crucial step towards a cleaner and healthier nation.

By fostering a sense of responsibility and collective action, Haritha Bharat not only addresses immediate environmental concerns but also paves the way for a more sustainable and ecologically conscious future for India.

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Haritha Bharat Essay In English 10 Lines

Check Haritha Bharat Essay In English 10 Lines for Class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. India is our beautiful country, and it is our responsibility to keep it clean and green. Haritha Bharat, also known as the Clean India campaign, is an essential movement that encourages us to take care of our environment.

We’ll be discussing Haritha Bharat Essay In English 10 Lines. Also, we will have a look at the essay on Haritha Bharat in English (paragraph on Haritha Bharat in English). Let’s check them one by one.

Table of Contents

• Haritha Bharat is a movement in India to keep our country clean and green.
• It encourages everyone to pick up litter and dispose of it properly.
• We should not throw garbage on the streets or in public places.
• Haritha Bharat teaches us to plant trees and take care of them.
• It is essential to save water and use it wisely to protect our environment.
• The campaign urges us to keep our surroundings tidy and beautiful.
• By keeping our environment clean, we can prevent diseases and stay healthy.
• Haritha Bharat also promotes recycling and reusing waste materials.
• Let’s work together to make India a cleaner and more beautiful place to live.
• Small actions like not wasting paper, turning off lights, and using dustbins can contribute to the Haritha Bharat movement.

Essay On Haritha Bharat In English 

Paragraph on haritha bharat in english.

India is our beautiful country, and it is our responsibility to keep it clean and green. Haritha Bharat, also known as the Clean India campaign, is an essential movement that encourages us to take care of our environment.

Haritha Bharat teaches us to keep our surroundings clean by not littering and throwing garbage on the streets. We should always use dustbins to dispose of waste properly. When we keep our surroundings clean, we can prevent diseases and stay healthy.

Another essential aspect of Haritha Bharat is planting trees. Trees are vital for our environment as they provide us with clean air to breathe. They also give shelter to birds and animals. Let’s plant more trees and take care of them so that our country remains green and beautiful.

We must also save water and use it wisely. Water is a precious resource, and we should not waste it. Simple acts like turning off the tap while brushing our teeth or taking shorter showers can help conserve water.

Haritha Bharat also encourages us to recycle and reuse. Instead of throwing things away, we can find creative ways to use them again. Recycling helps reduce waste and keeps our environment cleaner.

As young students, we can contribute to Haritha Bharat by being responsible citizens. We can spread awareness about the importance of cleanliness and the environment among our friends and family. We can participate in cleanliness drives and plant trees in our school or neighbourhood.

In conclusion, Haritha Bharat is a crucial movement that aims to make our country cleaner and greener. By following simple steps like not littering, planting trees, saving water, and recycling, we can contribute to the Clean India campaign and create a better future for ourselves and generations to come. Let’s all join hands to make India a cleaner and more beautiful place to live!

Hope you learned about Haritha Bharat Essay In English 10 Lines.

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay

500+ words swachh bharat abhiyan essay.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is one of the most significant and popular missions to have taken place in India. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan translates to Clean India Mission. This drive was formulated to cover all the cities and towns of India to make them clean . This campaign was administered by the Indian government and was introduced by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi. It was launched on 2nd October in order to honor Mahatma Gandhi’s vision of a Clean India. The cleanliness campaign of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was run on a national level and encompassed all the towns, rural and urban. It served as a great initiative in making people aware of the importance of cleanliness.

Source- ZeeBiz

Objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan set a lot of objectives to achieve so that India could become cleaner and better. In addition, it not only appealed the sweepers and workers but all the citizens of the country. This helped in making the message reach wider. It aims to build sanitary facilities for all households. One of the most common problems in rural areas is that of open defecation. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aims to eliminate that.

Moreover, the Indian government intends to offer all the citizens with hand pumps, proper drainage system , bathing facility and more. This will promote cleanliness amongst citizens.

Similarly, they also wanted to make people aware of health and education through awareness programs. After that, a major objective was to teach citizens to dispose of waste mindfully.

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Why India Needs Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?

India is in dire need of a cleanliness drive like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to eradicate dirtiness. It is important for the overall development of citizens in terms of health and well-being. As the majority of the population of India lives in rural areas, it is a big problem.

Generally, in these areas, people do not have proper toilet facilities. They go out in the fields or roads to excrete. This practice creates a lot of hygiene problems for citizens. Therefore, this Clean India mission can be of great help in enhancing the living conditions of these people.

In other words, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan will help in proper waste management as well. When we will dispose of waste properly and recycle waste, it will develop the country. As its main focus is one rural area, the quality of life of the rural citizens will be enhanced through it.

Most importantly, it enhances the public health through its objectives. India is one of the dirtiest countries in the world, and this mission can change the scenario. Therefore, India needs a cleanliness drive like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to achieve this.

In short, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a great start to make India cleaner and greener. If all the citizens could come together and participate in this drive, India will soon flourish. Moreover, when the hygienic conditions of India will improve, all of us will benefit equally. India will have more tourists visiting it every year and will create a happy and clean environment for the citizens.

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Essay on Haritha Haram (994 Words)

November 26, 2019 by Study Mentor 2 Comments

The term ‘ Forest ’ has been derived from the Latin word ‘Foris’ meaning outside with reference to village boundary or fence including all uncultivated and uninhabited land. Nowadays, forests mean any land managed for diverse purpose of forestry, whether covered with trees, shrubs, bushes, climbers, grasses, etc. 

Table of Contents

What is Haritha Haram?

Telangana Ku Haritha Haram, better known as Haritha Haram is a noble initiative of the Telangana Government to introduce large scale reformation in the field of agriculture and forestry to improve the green cover which has a tremendously positive impact on the ecological balance thus promoting sustenance of the human race.

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Telangana presently has a forest cover of 24% and through this program the Government aims at incrementing this figure to 33%.

It was launched with the efforts of the erstwhile Telangana Chief Minister Shri Kalvakuntla Chandrasekhar Rao on the 3rd of July, 2015. The principle target of the Haritha Haram is to plant 230 crores of plants in Telangana. 

Aims and objectives of the Haritha Haram

• To plant at least 230 crores of plants throughout the State. 
• Its noble aims are to plant 40000 seedlings in each village and 40 lakh seedlings in each assembly constituency. 
• For the efficacious fulfillment of these astronomical goals, various modern agricultural techniques have been adopted and required advanced machinery has also been sanctioned. 
• The Government wants to leave no stone unturned to realize the green goal and therefore, special committees have been created at each strat of the administrative hierarchy, from State level to Gram Panchayats who will oversee the works done and will make sure that the proposed goals be achieved effectively. 
• The Forest department and the Department of Agriculture has been actively involved for effective assessment of the survival rates of the planted seedlings. 

The various planting models that have been adopted for Haritha Haram include

• Institutional Plantation 
• Agro Forestry Plantation  
• Tank Fore Shore plantation 
• Homestead Plantation 
• Barren Hill Afforestation  
• Avenue Plantation 
• Block Plantation 

Benefits of Haritha Haram to the ecosystem

Natural vegetation forms an integral part of the ecosystem and its elimination or endangering would create massive imbalances in the environment leading to a massacre of  natural calamities . 

Plants are the source of food to many animals on this earth and are an essential component on life sustenance on this earth.

It is in the beginning of each food chain which makes plants of paramount importance for the survival of species.  

Because of its root connection with the soil, plants absorb groundwater and transpire it into the atmosphere thereby not only cooling it but also increasing the moisture content in the atmosphere and subsequently causing rainfall.

Thus, plants are extreme importance for the ushering of precipitation. 

Plants perform the process of photosynthesis in the presence of sunlight  to produce food.

Carbon dioxide, exhaled by us humans is one of the major raw materials needed for the effective completion of photosynthesis thus giving oxygen as it’s byproduct.

Trees therefore help to replenish oxygen of the atmosphere which is a prerequisite of aerobic organisms like human beings. 

Trees often grow strong boding with the soil through their root system. This root system is so strong, that they can act as natural embankments during times of flood and prevent inundation of the soil, and property. 

Plants usually propagate through pollination for which it lures insects by giving it nectar.

If these plants are destroyed, so will be the source of nectar for insects and bees and as a result the ecosystem of bees and insects will also be threatened. 

Trees are home to various forms of fauna. It provides natural habitat to many animals like monkeys , owls , bats , snakes etc. 

Trees in places with strong and powerful winds help reduce the wind velocity thereby limiting the ferocity of prevailing dust storms. 

Problems of Indian Forestry

The need for Haritha Haram arises for the following problems that the Indian forest cover faces: 

• Low forest cover – the forest cover in India is only 21.02% as against the world average of about 35% 
• Open grazing- overgrazing by cattle, sheep and goats in hilly and mountainous areas damage the forest cover. 
• Shifting cultivation  
• Growing demand for agricultural land – with growing population , demand for food products and agricultural raw materials has increased significantly. This has caused considerable shrinking in forest area. 
• Urbanization and Industrialization – increasing urbanization and industrialization is also an important cause for the degradation of natural vegetation within India. 
• Construction of hydroelectric projects like Narmada project has caused displacement and submergence of forest area. 
• Human activities like quarrying, mining, and building, has resulted in large scale deforestation. 

Forests constitute a renewable resource contributing to economic development of a country by providing goods and services to the people and industry.

They play an integral role in enhancing the quality of environment by influencing the climate, as well as the life support system.

In India, a forest cover of over 80% about 5000 years ago has become declined only about 19% today.

In an average day, more than 400 square kilometers of tropical forests are destroyed throughout the globe. India is a developing nation which prides it’s industrialization and rapid modernization.

However, we should not forget that no matter how advanced we become, plants can never be manufactured in factories.

It is high time that we realize this epiphany truth or else we will be only digging our own graves in this barren land of minimal endangered forest cover.

The Haritha Haram programme is an excellent and praise-worthy initiative from the Government and hopefully other states and countries will follow suit. The Great Russian writer Anton Chekov rightly wrote, 

A tree is beautiful, but what’s more, it has a right to life; like water and the sun and the stars, it is essential. Life on Earth is inconceivable without trees.

Forests create climate, climate influences people’s characters and so on and so forth.

There can neither be civilization nor happiness if forests crash down under the axe, if climate is harsh and severe, if people are also harsh and severe – What a terrible future!

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Essay on Haritha Haram in English For Every Class Students

Welcome, dear readers, to my blog where I am delighted to present to you an essay on Haritha Haram in English . Initiatives like Haritha Haram significantly contribute to maintaining nature and promoting ecological balance in today’s society where environmental issues are of utmost importance.

Haritha Haram is a big tree-planting operation or “ Green Garland ,” that has been launched in several Indian states, with Telangana receiving the majority of the attention. This essay examines the importance of Haritha Haram, focusing on how it affects the public and the environment.

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Essay on Haritha Haram in English

The government has started a ground-breaking program called Haritha Haram to increase the amount of greenery around us and make the environment better for everyone.

This essay will explore the importance of Haritha Haram, its objectives, and the uplifting effects it has on our lives. Without further ado, let’s start on this helpful journey and explore Haritha Haram’s essence together.

About Haritha Haram

Haritha Haram is an ambitious tree plantation project initiated by the Government of Telangana, India. The aim is to increase the green cover throughout the state and improve the overall quality of the environment. This program aims to plant millions of trees every year, involving citizens, schools, universities, government bodies, and NGOs.

What is the importance of Haritha Haram?

The lifeblood of our world is trees. They sustain wildlife habitats, reduce climate change, save energy, prevent soil erosion, and give oxygen. Planting trees is essential because it reduces deforestation, improves air quality, and boosts community well-being. The importance of tree planting in fostering a sustainable and environmentally friendly future is emphasized by Haritha Haram.

Benefits of Haritha Haram

1. Environmental Benefits: Haritha Haram offers several environmental advantages via mass-planting trees. By absorbing harmful pollutants and releasing clean oxygen, the increased green cover reduces air pollution. As natural filters, trees help to clean the air we breathe. They are essential for halting soil erosion, conserving water, and preserving ecological harmony.

• air pollution reduction and fresh oxygen release
• Water conservation and soil erosion prevention
• preservation of ecological harmony

2. Economic Benefits:  Apart from the environmental advantages, Haritha Haram also brings significant economic benefits. The program creates employment opportunities in the forestry sector, promoting rural livelihoods and economic growth. Additionally, the increased green cover enhances the beauty of landscapes, attracting tourism and boosting the local economy.

• forestry sector employment opportunities creation
• fostering rural livelihoods and economic development
• Increase in the local economy brought on by tourists

Challenges in Implementing Haritha Haram

Haritha Haram has had a lot of success, however, there are still some difficulties with its application. particular of the difficulties include a lack of funding, ignorance among particular social groups, and inadequate care for newly planted trees. All concerned stakeholders must work together and remain committed over time to overcome these obstacles.

Governmental Programmes and Assistance

The success of Haritha Haram is ensured with considerable support and initiatives from the Telangana government. It allots money for tree planting, develops campaigns to raise awareness, and puts regulations into place that support sustainable practices. To develop and distribute saplings and make them available to the public, the government also creates nurseries.

Haritha Haram is a crucial initiative that seeks to build a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future. In addition to contributing to ecological balance, encouraging tree planting and environmental awareness also improves the economy and fosters community involvement. Haritha Haram is a shining example of environmental protection around the world thanks to the combined efforts of people, groups, and the government.

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Essay on Haritha Haram in English – Short Essay

Introduction

Haritha Haram, meaning “Green Garland”, is a massive tree-planting program started in Telangana, India. Launched in 2015, it aims to increase the green cover in the state and revive the bygone glory of nature. With a vision to make Telangana a greener and healthier place to live, Haritha Haram has garnered significant attention and participation.

The program aims to plant millions of saplings every year across the state. It involves various stakeholders including government officials, educational institutions, non-governmental organizations, and citizens who are actively involved in the plantations. The aim is not only to increase forest cover but also to create awareness about the importance of trees in mitigating climate change, conserving water, and preserving biodiversity.

Haritha Haram has many benefits for the environment and society. Trees play an important role in reducing air pollution by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. They also provide shade to help reduce temperatures and combat the heat island effect in urban areas. In addition, trees act as natural water filters, preventing soil erosion and maintaining groundwater levels.

Apart from environmental benefits, Haritha Haram has social and economic benefits. Tree planting creates employment opportunities, especially in rural areas, where people can engage in activities such as tree nurseries, tree maintenance, and ecotourism. The program also promotes citizens’ sense of responsibility for the environment and promotes greener and healthier thinking.

To ensure the success of Haritha Haram, the government has implemented various strategies. This includes the active participation of citizens through mass campaigns, the involvement of school and university students, and the use of technology for monitoring and evaluation. In addition, the government has taken measures to protect the planted seedlings and support their survival by providing essential resources such as water and maintenance.

In the end, Haritha Haram is a commendable initiative that aims to increase green coverage and create environmental awareness in Telangana. Through massive tree plantings and active citizen engagement, the program aims to revive the glory of nature and promote a sustainable and healthier future. By caring for seedlings and protecting the environment, we can together significantly influence the fight against climate change and the preservation of our planet for future generations.

10 Points About Haritha Haram 

• Haritha Haram is a tree plantation program initiated in Telangana, India, with the aim of increasing the green cover in the state.
• The program was launched in 2015 and has gained significant attention and participation from various stakeholders.
• The main objective of Haritha Haram is to revive nature’s glory and make Telangana a greener and healthier place to live.
• It focuses on planting millions of saplings each year across the state, involving government officials, educational institutions, NGOs, and citizens.
• Haritha Haram raises awareness about the importance of trees in mitigating climate change, conserving water, and preserving biodiversity.
• Trees play a vital role in reducing air pollution by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen.
• They provide shade, helping to lower temperatures and combat the heat island effect in urban areas.
• Trees act as natural water filters, preventing soil erosion and maintaining the groundwater table.
• Haritha Haram generates employment opportunities, particularly in rural areas, through activities like sapling nurseries, tree maintenance, and eco-tourism.
• The program promotes a sense of environmental responsibility among citizens, fostering a greener and healthier mindset.

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Haritha Haram is more than just a government program, it represents a shared obligation to protect the environment. This essay on Haritha Haram in English has clarified the importance of the project and its potential effects on the environment.

We can help create a future that is greener and healthier by actively taking part in tree-planting campaigns, caring for and protecting current greenery, and raising awareness.

Haritha Haram serves as a reminder that we hold the power to bring about a good change. Let’s embrace this admirable goal because it is only through our collective efforts that we can establish a sustainable and peaceful cohabitation with the environment.

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Friday, September 1, 2023

Essay writing on haritha bharat in english, haritha bharat: reviving india's green revolution.

1. Introduction

Haritha Bharat, meaning "Green India" in Hindi, is a visionary initiative aimed at rejuvenating India's natural landscapes and promoting environmental conservation. Launched as part of the broader Swachh Bharat (Clean India) campaign, Haritha Bharat seeks to create a sustainable and ecologically balanced nation by encouraging citizens to actively participate in greening efforts. This essay explores the significance of Haritha Bharat and its impact on India's environment and communities.

2. The Need for Haritha Bharat

India, with its diverse ecosystems and rich biodiversity, has faced significant environmental challenges over the years. Rapid urbanization, deforestation, pollution, and climate change have threatened the delicate balance of nature. Haritha Bharat emerges as a timely response to combat these challenges and foster a culture of environmental consciousness.

3. The Objectives of Haritha Bharat

- afforestation and reforestation.

One of the primary objectives of Haritha Bharat is to increase the country's green cover through extensive afforestation and reforestation efforts. Planting trees helps combat climate change, reduce soil erosion, and provide a habitat for wildlife.

- Cleanliness and Waste Management

The initiative emphasizes waste management and proper disposal practices, preventing litter and pollution of natural spaces. It promotes the concept of a clean and green environment, where citizens take responsibility for their waste.

4. Citizen Participation and Community Engagement

- people's movement for environmental conservation.

Haritha Bharat is designed as a people's movement, involving citizens, students, NGOs, and other stakeholders. It encourages active participation at the grassroots level, creating a sense of ownership and responsibility for the environment.

- Tree Plantation Drives and Environmental Campaigns

Various tree plantation drives and environmental awareness campaigns are organized to engage communities and spread the message of environmental stewardship.

5. The Role of Education and Awareness

- environmental education in schools.

Introducing environmental education in schools is an integral part of Haritha Bharat. By instilling eco-consciousness at a young age, the initiative ensures that future generations value and protect the environment.

- Awareness through Media and Communication

Mass media and communication channels are utilized to raise awareness about environmental issues and the importance of sustainable living.

6. Success Stories and Impact

- increasing green cover.

Haritha Bharat has made significant strides in increasing the country's green cover. Millions of trees have been planted, contributing to carbon sequestration and ecological restoration.

- Community Empowerment

The initiative has empowered communities to take charge of their surroundings and actively participate in environmental conservation.

7. Challenges and the Way Forward

- sustainable implementation.

Ensuring the sustainability of Haritha Bharat requires continued commitment from all stakeholders and the integration of green practices into various sectors of society.

- Addressing Urban Environmental Issues

Urban areas present unique environmental challenges, necessitating tailored solutions to manage waste, pollution, and green spaces effectively.

8. Conclusion

Haritha Bharat is a beacon of hope in India's journey towards a greener and more sustainable future. By nurturing a sense of environmental responsibility among citizens and promoting green practices, the initiative lays the foundation for a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. Through collective efforts, India endeavors to achieve its vision of a truly green and resilient nation, where nature thrives and future generations inherit a thriving planet.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions):

Q: what is haritha bharat.

A: Haritha Bharat is an initiative launched as part of the Swachh Bharat campaign, aiming to promote environmental conservation and increase India's green cover.

Q: What are the objectives of Haritha Bharat?

A: The objectives include afforestation, reforestation, cleanliness, waste management, and promoting environmental consciousness.

Q: How does Haritha Bharat engage citizens?

A: Haritha Bharat involves citizens through tree plantation drives, environmental campaigns, and educational programs.

Q: What is the impact of Haritha Bharat?

A: Haritha Bharat has increased India's green cover, empowered communities, and raised awareness about environmental conservation.

Q: What are the challenges in implementing Haritha Bharat?

A: Ensuring sustainable implementation and addressing urban environmental issues are key challenges in the initiative.

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Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Essay

“Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat” was announced on 31 st October 2015 by the then Prime Minister Sri Narendra Modi to mark the occasion of 140 th birth anniversary of a renowned politician and the first Deputy Prime Minister of India – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The scheme aims for improving the unity between different cultures of Indian society. It stresses on state-state, state-Union Territory or district to district harmony and brotherhood by organizing cultural exchange programs.

The concept of “Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat” is based on many themes like music, health, cuisine, dance, painting, sculpture, handicraft etc.  Apart from cultural exchange programs, several other activities are also listed in “Ek Bharat Shrestha Bharat Scheme”, like – translation of award winning books into different languages; organizing culinary events; broadcasting programs exchange between partner states etc.

Essay on Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat

We have provided below some essay on Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat under various words limit according to the student’s needs and requirements.

Now-a-days, essays or paragraphs writing are common strategy followed by the teachers in schools and colleges in order to enhance student’s skill and knowledge about any topic.

All the Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat essay provided below are written in very easy and simple sentences in order to fulfill the students need and requirement.

So students, you can select any of these essays:

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Essay 1 (100 words)

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat is a scheme, which is in the process to be launched as a new and effective scheme by the government of India. The Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, has announced on Rashtriya Ekta Divas (31 st of October 2015, the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel) to launch this new initiative.

The aim of this scheme is to boost unity in India through the existing cultural connections among various parts of the country. It also aims to improve interaction between Indian people who are living at different places all through the country. This initiative will connect people to people which will really enhance unity in India.

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Essay 2 (150 words)

The Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, has announced on Rashtriya Ekta Divas address on 31 st October in 2015 to launch a new initiative known as EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat. Government of India is in process to launch this new initiative in order to boost the unity among people of India through the existing cultural connections between different parts of country.

There is a plan to connect one state to any other state of the country every year on a reciprocal basis. In which, one state can popularize the rich heritage of another state such as Haryana state can connect to the Tamil Nadu state and can popularize its rich heritages through various events like literary events, book festivals, food festivals, song festivals, tours of Haryana people to Tamil Nadu, etc in its own state. In this way, a state would connect to any other state of the country every year and promote its heritages.

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Essay 3 (200 words)

PM Narendra Modi has announced that EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat is a new initiative to be launched in the near future in order to enhance unity in India. This initiative is in the process to be launched and aimed to connect people to people all through the country. This scheme was announced by the PM on Rashtriya Ekta Divas address, 31 st of October 2015 (birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel) to be launched. It is to initiate the cultural connections between different parts of the country. According to this initiative, one state of the country would connect to the other and promote each other’s heritage in other state.

Through this scheme, people of a state will get proper knowledge of tradition, culture, and other practices of other states which will enhance the understanding and bonding among people thereby enhance and strengthen the unity and integrity of India. In order to make this scheme more effective ‘EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat’ contest has been started to know the views and ideas of different people all through the country. Citizens of the country are invited to submit their views, ideas and suggestions (on government website) to structure the programme so that it can be effective in its all dimensions.

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Essay 4 (250 words)

Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, has talked about a new scheme called as Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat on 31 st of October 2015 (birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel) in his speech. This is an initiative in the process to be launched in near future. It is an effort by the Indian government to strengthen the unity and harmony all over the country. It is a programme aimed to connect people to people all through the country. India is a country which is the best example of “Unity in Diversity”. This programme is also an initiative to improve the quality of unity in India. He also said in his ‘Mann Ki Baat’ programme that Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat scheme is to make India “One India Supreme India”.

This solid initiative of enhancing the peace and harmony need to uphold the law and order in order to maintain the same. In order to make this programme more effective, PM has requested the views, ideas and suggestions of common public on a government portal ‘MyGov.in’. He has also requested to suggest the structure, logo and ways to increase public participation in this programme.

There are various creative minds hidden in the crowd who can give better suggestions to connect people of India to unity and harmony to make it Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat. There is a plan to make it a specific and prestigious scheme to connect people in easy manner to achieve the main goal of enriching the culture of unity and harmony in the country.

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Essay 5 (300 words)

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat is a new initiative to be launched which was announced by the PM Narendra Modi on the occasion of 140 th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (31 st of October 2015). India is a country known all over the world for its unity, peace and harmony. So, this initiative is an effort by the government to enhance its unity, peace and harmony all around the country by connecting people to people.

It is an important task need to get fulfilled in order to achieve the new heights of development in the country. This scheme has aimed to connect people to people as well as enhance the peace and harmony in the country. Below are some points regarding this scheme:

• Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat scheme has got inspiration from the life of a great person and a freedom fighter of India named as Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
• There is a plan to launch this scheme very soon in which, any one state of this country will connect to another state every year and promote each other’s heritage like culture, tradition, language, etc.
• There has been made committees to work effectively on the scheme in consultation with the states.
• This scheme has aimed to get started with the unique partnership of two states for one year in which cultural and student exchanges would be followed.
• Students of both states will go to each other’s state in order to get knowledge about the culture, tradition and language.

In order to make this scheme en effective one, EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat contest has been launched on 29 th of November 2015. According to this contest, government of India needs views, ideas and better suggestions about this scheme by the common people to make it effective. People can submit their views, ideas and suggestions on ‘mygov.in’ till the last date of submission, 10 th of December 2015.

Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Essay 6 (400 words)

PM Narendra Modi has talked about a scheme on the occasion of Rashtriya Ekta Divas, 31 st of October 2015 (the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel). The name of the scheme is EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat which is in the process to be launched in near future aiming to enhance and enrich the culture and tradition of country. Prime Minister has announced that Government of India will launch a new initiative to boost the cultural connections between different parts of the country. It is to connect people to people by enhancing interaction among people of different states.

According to this scheme, one state of the country will connect to other state on annual basis and both popularize the rich heritage of each other through the events like song festivals, food festivals, literary events, book festivals, tour and travel, etc. Next year, both states will connect to other two states aiming the same goal. This is the way to make people know about the culture, traditions and practices of various states all through the country. This will enhance the proper understanding and bonding among people as well as strengthen the unity and integrity in India.

Government of Indian has decided to get inputs from the citizens of India before implementing this initiative. That’s why EK Bharat Shreshtha Bharat contest has been launched to get views and ideas of people. Citizens can submit their ideas and suggestions (ways to structure programme to make it effective in various dimensions) directly on the government portal (mygov.in). In order to help citizens, government of India has given some themes and sub-themes so that they can expand their ideas and suggestions in detail and in right direction. Citizens can make following themes and sub-themes their base before writing and submitting original and innovative ideas, views and suggestions:

• “Identifying role of central government and state governments in implementing the programme.”
• “Identifying the manner in which the governments, civil society and private sector can work together.”
• “Specifying the Use of modern communication tools, including social media.”
• “Documentation of success stories.”
• “Making ‘Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat’ a people’s movement rather than a government programme.”

It is said by the PM that the original and innovative ideas which are explained in detail will be more preferred and score higher. Details can be submitted in PDF format. First (Rs. 100,000/-), second (Rs. 75,000/-) and third (Rs. 50,000/-) cash prizes (along with a certificate) are also declared by the government in order to attract more participants towards this scheme. Citizens can submit the details about views and ideas till the last date of submission, 10 th of December 2015.

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Search this blog, 10 points about haritha haram in english.

10 Lines on Haritha Haram In English for Class 1 Students 

10 lines on haritha haram in english.

1. Haritha Haram is a program in India that aims to increase greenery and plant more trees.

2. The word "Haritha Haram" means "green garland" in the local language.

3. The program encourages people, including kids, to plant and nurture trees to protect the environment.

4. It helps in reducing pollution and provides a healthier atmosphere for everyone.

5. Kids can actively participate in tree-planting events in schools and communities.

6. Trees provide shade, fresh air, and homes for birds and animals.

7. Haritha Haram teaches kids the importance of taking care of nature and being responsible citizens.

8. Kids can learn about different types of trees and their benefits through this program.

9. The initiative helps kids understand the importance of conserving resources and living in harmony with nature.

10. By participating in Haritha Haram, kids can make a positive impact on their surroundings and contribute to a greener and cleaner environment for everyone to enjoy.

"Haritha Bharat" translates to "Green India" in English. Here are 10 lines about "Haritha Bharat":

1. "Haritha Bharat" is a national initiative aimed at promoting environmental conservation and green practices in India.

2. The campaign focuses on various aspects, including afforestation, waste management, and renewable energy promotion.

3. It encourages individuals and communities to actively participate in tree planting drives to increase green cover and combat deforestation.

4. "Haritha Bharat" also emphasizes proper waste disposal and recycling to reduce environmental pollution.

5. The initiative promotes the use of renewable energy sources like solar and wind power to reduce dependence on fossil fuels.

6. Through awareness programs, the campaign educates citizens about the importance of environmental preservation and sustainable living.

7. "Haritha Bharat" fosters the idea of maintaining a clean and green environment for a healthier and happier society.

8. It encourages people to actively participate in eco-friendly practices and take responsibility for protecting nature.

9. The initiative envisions a cleaner and greener India that sustains biodiversity, safeguards natural resources, and promotes eco-friendly industries.

10. "Haritha Bharat" plays a crucial role in building a sustainable future for the country and inspiring global environmental stewardship.

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Essay on Atmanirbhar Bharat (India): Samples in, 250 and 600 Words

• Updated on  
• Jan 25, 2024

Essay on Atmanirbhar Bharat: Today, India, that is Bharat, has become a self-reliant (atmanirbhar) country in most of the realms. The Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, launched the Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan on 12th May 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic to make India self-reliant. As India prepares to take the global centre stage, it will become an important global economy. India is ranked 5th in nominal GDP and 3rd in purchasing power parity (PPP). 

There are five pillars of the Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, which are economy, technology-driven systems, infrastructure, vibrant demography and demand. Moreover, India is determined to become a global power under the India Vision 2047. Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan is not just a social and economic development topic. It is about the importance of India and its citizens in the global development. Today, we will provide some samples of essays on Atmanirbhar Bharat (India) for school students.

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

Essay on Atmanirbhar Bharat in 250 Words

The Prime Minister of India launched the ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan’ on 12th May 2020. All the activities and developments under this programme are managed by the Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (Meity). 

Initially, this programme was launched with a total budget of INN 5,000 crore, which is 0.025% of our GDP. Later on, the Prime Minister increased this monetary budget to INR 20 lac crore to achieve all the desired objectives. To make India a self-reliant nation, native businessmen, industrialists and traders were encouraged to participate in the nation-building programme.

There are five pillars of the Atmanirbhar Mission. These are technology-driven systems, infrastructure, vibrant demography and demand. All these pillars are equally important and are managed by different ministries and departments of the Indian government. All the ministries involved in this programme have their separate objectives. 

To become a global economy, India is focusing on producing more and more products for exports and reducing its expenses in importing. When a country’s exports are more than its imports, its economy grows at a positive rate. We have a long way ahead of us. Our major focus is on producing indigenous products by encouraging local businesses so that their production is sufficient to sustain them and to export outside the country. If this trend continues, then the time is not far when India will become the global economic power, surpassing Germany, Japan, China and the USA. 

To improve your essay writing skills, here are the top 200+ English Essay Topics for school students.

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Essay on Atmanirbhar Bharat in 600 Words

The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan or mission is an Indian government initiative, launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 12th May 2020. The Prime Minister laid down all the objectives, responsibilities, pillars and names of the ministries which will be working to achieve all the goals of this scheme. The objective of this scheme is to make India a self-reliant nation and a global economic power. 

Total Budget

The initial budget of the Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan was INR 5000 crore. However, due to the COVID-10 pandemic and global economic slowdown, this budget was raised to INR 20 lac crore. This was done to achieve all the objectives in real-time, as India is planning to enhance its production. 

Native businessmen, industrialists and traders are encouraged by the government to contribute and invest in the Indian manufacturing sector. With the number in production increasing, the country will be focusing on exporting more and importing less.

Five Pillars of Atma Nirbhar Bharat

The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan functions under five ministries:  Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (Meity). All these ministries will be working on separate pillars of the Atmanirbhar Bharat mission. These five pillars are; technology-driven systems, infrastructure, vibrant demography and demand. All these pillars are equally important and are managed by different ministries and departments of the Indian government. 

• Technology-driven systems – A system based on technological developments, which can make India an important global power in the 21st century.
• Economy – An economic system focusing on Quantum Jump rather than Incremental change.
• Infrastructure – A modern infrastructure for a modern India.
• Demography – As the mother of Democracy, our demographic variation or diversity is our strength to make India self-sustaining.
• Demand – To enhance the cycle of demand and supply for a stronger economy

Developments So far

The Ministry of Defence is focusing on building its own infrastructure and warfare equipment, instead of importing from other countries. To achieve these goals, all five departments of the Ministry of Defence are working together. These departments are the Department of Military Affairs, the Department of Defence, the Department of Defence Production, the Department of Defence Research and Development, and the Department of Ex-Servicemen Welfare. LCH Prachand chopper, Pinaka rocket launchers, and Nag anti-tank missiles are some of the Indian-made military weapons.

Benefits to Poors and Migrants

Under the Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan, the Indian government has encouraged the local and state governments to work for the welfare of the poor and migrants.

• Migrants are given food grain supply for up to 2 months.
• Poor people are given access to education and learn technical skills so that they can participate in technological-related activities.
• To offer affordable housing complexes for migrant workers and urban poor people, the One Nation One Ration Card scheme was introduced.
• The Shishu Mudra loan service was launched, under which a 2% interest subvention for 12 months was offered. This scheme offered a total of INR 12,000 crore loans all over India.
• Another INR 70,000 crore was invested in the housing sector for middle-class people under the PMAY (Urban).
• INR 30,000 crore was invested in the Emergency Working Capital for farmers under the NABARD scheme.
• INR 2 lac crore was invested to help more than 25 million farmers under the Kisan Credit Card Scheme.

When a country’s exports are more than its imports, its economy grows at a positive rate. We have a long way ahead of us. The major focus of the Atmanirbhar Bharat Scheme is on producing indigenous products by encouraging local businesses so that their production is sufficient to sustain them and to export outside the country.

Ans: The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan is a national mission to make India, Bharat a self-reliant country in terms of trade, economy, defence and technology.

Ans: The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan or mission is an Indian government initiative, launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 12th May 2020. The Prime Minister laid down all the objectives, responsibilities, pillars and names of the ministries which will be working to achieve all the goals of this scheme. The objective of this scheme is to make India a self-reliant nation and a global economic power. 

Ans: The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan or Self-reliant India mission was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, with the vision to make India a self-reliant and self-sustaining nation.

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Essay: Of Bharat, India and Hindustan

The idea of decolonization forces us to confront the uneasy coexistence of three different ideas of india that have jostled for supremacy since the birth of the country in 1947.

There have, in recent years, been a number of books written by people with clear Hindu nationalist positions that present their critiques of liberal India. The idea of India as Bharat, and of decolonization, are common themes that often run through them. In 2020, for example, A New Idea of India: Individual Rights in a Civilizational State by Harsh Madhusudan and Rajeev Mantri, was published. It began with a section titled India, that is Bharat , and ended with one on Decolonizing the Indian State . Another more recent book, titled India, that is Bharat by J Sai Deepak, is described by its publishers, Bloomsbury, as an exploration of European “colonial consciousness” on “Bharat as the successor state to the Indic civilization and the origins of the Indian constitution”. Here, too, the ideal is decolonization for the establishment of a civilisational state of Bharat, or in other words, a Hindu Rashtra.

The desire on the part of the Bharatiya Janata Party and Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh to establish a Hindu Rashtra is not something they have ever been shy of expressing. On the contrary, they have always championed the “decolonization” efforts that would restore a pristine Hindu India. Recent events such as the renaming of Rajpath to Kartavya Path are a clear part of such “declolonization”. Media reports after the renaming quoted unnamed government sources saying this was in line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s panch pran or five resolutions announced from the ramparts of Red Fort in his latest Independence Day speech, of which the second resolution was the “removal of any trace of colonial mindset”. Other resolutions follow in similar vein; the third resolution was “taking pride in our roots”, and the last and fifth resolution was “sense of duty among citizens”.

The idea of decolonization itself is an interesting one, with a vast literature especially from Latin America. In the case of India, it forces us to confront the uneasy coexistence of three different ideas of India that have jostled for supremacy since the birth of the country in 1947: the ideas of the country as Bharat, Hindustan and India. The oldest of these, the idea of Bharat is generally considered the ancient Sanskrit name for the country. Hindustan is the name derived from Persian by which the country was known during the days of the Mughal Empire. India, a name of Greek origins, is the name that it emerged with during and after British rule.

When the Constitution of India was being framed, the issue of choosing one of these names came up for discussion. The drafting committee of the Constitution led by Dr BR Ambedkar presented a draft that evaded the choice by using the line “India, that is Bharat” – thus suggesting that these were one and the same. On 18th September 1949, in the Constituent Assembly, a member, Hari Vishnu Kamath, took issue with this. Kamath proposed an amendment: instead of saying “Bharat, that is India”, he wanted the line to be “Bharat or, in the English language, India”. India, he said, was the name of the country only in the English language.

At the time, Ambedkar’s view prevailed, and so our Constitution begins with the words “India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States”.

It was a fix that papered over the differences in the origins, imaginations and values of Bharat, Hindustan and India.

The struggle for supremacy between two of these ideas – Bharat and India – has arguably been the prime motor of Indian politics for at least the past 32 years, since September 1990, when BJP leader Lal Krishna Advani took off on a rath yatra for the cause of building a Ram temple at the site of the Babri Masjid in Ayodhya. The political rise to power of the Hindu Right in the subsequent years is, in one sense, a marker of the growing ascendancy of Bharat over India. The ongoing construction of the temple at Ayodhya, which is scheduled for inauguration in 2024, will mark its final triumph. Other, lesser projects such as the one of remaking the Central Vista in New Delhi are parts of the same campaign to “remove any trace of colonial mindset” from the country. Since Hindu nationalism views the entire thousand-year period of Muslim and British rule as colonial rule, the intent is obviously to erase all traces of the “mindsets” of Hindustan and India.

The trouble is that the ideas of modern nation-states and nationalism themselves are products of colonial rule. Ancient Bharat was a shifting territory linked by elements of a shared “high culture” whose social basis was the caste system. Catherine Clementin Ojha, a professor of Indian religious anthropology, described it in a paper as “a spatially delimited social order, but not to a politically organized entity”. Ojha quoted Pandit Pandurang V Kane, author of History of Dharmasastra , to buttress her point.

The existence of numerous warring kingdoms in ancient Bharat is well known. The most important aspect of modern nation-states, namely political unity, was therefore missing.

The idea of India as a nation-state first appears only during colonial rule – and rather late in the day at that. None other than the original Hindu nationalist, Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, lamented this fact in an 1879 essay titled The Shame of Bharat which has recently reappeared in a new book, To Raise a Fallen People . In the essay, Chatterjee writes, “Only twice, in recorded history, did Hindus rise as a nation”. The two instances he cites are of the Marathas under Chhatrapati Shivaji and the Sikhs under Maharaja Ranjit Singh – the latter being an inclusion that stretches the definition of Hindu in familiar ways. “The British are our beneficiaries”, he says. “Many of the things they are teaching us are priceless. I have referred in this essay to two priceless jewels we have acquired in this manner: a love for freedom and the establishment of a nation. The Hindus did not know what these meant”.

India as it exists now is a colonial creation. So are Pakistan and Bangladesh. They were constructed during a period of roughly 150 years of imperial conquest over hundreds of kings and chieftains who ruled over territories from Arunachal Pradesh and Burma in the east to Afghanistan in the west, inhabited by vastly diverse peoples who shared no common language, culture, religion or history. The separate agreements concluded with each of these kings and chiefs is contained in volume after volume of a book called A Collection of Treaties, Engagements and Sanads Relating to India and Neighbouring Countries compiled by an officer of the Indian Civil Service, Charles U. Aitchison. Together, these treaties chronicle the long process of political integration by which the British Indian Empire was built.

India, Pakistan and Bangladesh are the three fragments into which that empire broke between 1947 and 1971. The process of tighter internal integration, however, continued in each of the three successor states to the British Indian Empire after independence. In India, under the leadership of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the 562-odd princely states were integrated into the country after Independence. A similar process also occurred in Pakistan, where princely states all over the country, from Kalat in Balochistan to Bahawalpur in Punjab to Chitral and Dir on the border with Afghanistan were integrated into the modern state.

The unification of the territory of British India was followed by a spread of ideas of governance and administration that we did not previously have. India’s maharajas and nawabs were renowned globally for their fabulous wealth – and the extreme poverty of their subjects. We had rulers topping the list of “richest in the world” while lakhs of their subjects died of starvation in famines. Our kings were despots. Despite two pioneering efforts by an enlightened Dewan in the states of Travancore and Baroda, there was not a single constitutional monarch to be found among them until the dying days of the British Raj when some of them scrambled to pivot to constitutional monarchy in a desperate effort to avoid merger with India.

The practice of ordinary people of all castes, classes and genders having constitutional rights was a foreign one that came in through British colonialism and a Western education; in our system, subjects just had kartavyas towards kings whom they were expected to flatter by sycophancy without limit and by service without question. To question or doubt are still considered insults in our subcontinental cultures. Teachers tend to be offended if students question them, parents are offended if children question them, bosses are offended if subordinates question them, and of course, rulers are offended if subjects question them.

Asking questions is of critical importance to both science and democracy but we did not have the Enlightenment that transformed Europe and eventually the world. Reason and science, which flourished in ancient Bharat, had departed our shores centuries before the Mughals and British arrived. Our way had become the way of faith, where questioning any belief is blasphemy. Superstitions and rituals ruled daily life.

Notions of egalitarianism are entirely foreign to us. Arguably the most essential aspect of the “spatially delimited social order” of ancient Bharat was observance of the caste system. Even as late as the 19th Century, the seas were called kala pani (black waters) and crossing them was anathema to conservative Hindus who believed it caused one to lose caste, because the caste taboos could not be properly observed outside Bharat. The idea that people of different castes, to say nothing of religions, can “inter-dine” was inconceivable.

Nor was caste the only system of exploitation and inequity. Several of the societies in India, including some tribal societies of Northeast India, even into the colonial period, were slaving societies. We have forgotten that slavery was practised here until it was abolished by the Indian Slavery Act of 1843, a law passed by the East India Company Raj. We do remember, though, that among genders, a strict patriarchy was the norm. The revolutionary idea of women getting educated and even going to work outside the home came to us through the “wayward” West.

The ideas of equality and liberty that shaped modern India came here through colonialism and Western education. They came to be guaranteed as fundamental rights by our constitution. No wonder Dalit icon Babasaheb Ambedkar, an alumnus of the London School of Economics and Columbia University, is seen in all his statues wearing a suit and holding the Constitution of modern India.

The historical evils of colonialism are well known, and unquestionable – but it was the costly experience of colonialism that forced open closed minds. Politically, those evils ended with the end of colonial rule on 15th August 1947. Since then, for the past 75 years, “India that is Bharat” has been ruled by its own rulers and its own Constitution. So, when we talk about decolonising our mind sets further now, what exactly are we aspiring to decolonize to? When Bharat triumphs over India, what will become of the modern ideas and values that came to us with British colonialism?

Samrat Choudhury is an author and a journalist

The views expressed are personal

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About Haritha Haram

Name: Rithvika Manda Regimental Number:TS/20/JWF 214330 School Name: Swami Vivekananda high school hanamkonda

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Essay on Atmanirbhar Bharat for Students in English [500 Words]

January 3, 2021 by Sandeep

Atmanirbhar Bharat Essay: Our beloved Prime Minister created a unique vision to make India self-reliant and portrays happiness, peace and prosperity for all our countrymen. Under this prestigious scheme, the PM has allocated a huge budget of INR 20 lakhs as a special economic package to fight the coronavirus pandemic. The PM has shared many stories of inspiration from the country’s citizens that prove India is slowly marching towards self-sufficiency and sustained development.

Essay on Atmanirbhar Bharat 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Atmanirbhar Bharat Essay in English for class 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 students.

On 12th May 2020, while addressing the country amid coronavirus pandemic, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the Atmanirbhar Bharat or self-sufficient India concept. He stated that the current state of the world has made us realize self-sufficiency is the only path for development. For many, this concept seemed covalent and put them in a tizzy.

So, the literal meaning is self-independence, where India needs to make sure that the 21st century belongs to it. COVID-19 has provided an excellent opportunity to prove our mettle in a world who is like a family. Rural India was left on its devices when the lockdown was imposed. Their challenges were different than in urban areas. The people who migrated to the cities for the job was left for starving, which coerced them to return to their homes.

Since India is an agrarian economy, availability of labour and machines, fear of police and lack of family labour caused significant hurdles in the harvest of several crops. Furthermore, they faced challenges in threshing, storage, transportation, closure of markets and mandis. Rubber and tea plantations in Kerala and Assam suffered a considerable loss due to the halt in farm operations.

The restricted mobility has obstructed the sales of vegetables and fruits. In such situations, the idea of Atmanirbhar Bharat seems futile. The intended objective of this concept is two-fold. First, for the poor people, interim measures like liquidity and direct cash transfer are released, which will act as shock absorbers. Second, the plan is to bring reforms in the growth-critical sector to make it globally attractive.

When these measures are applied, then it will revive the economic activity and create opportunities in micro, small, agriculture and medium sectors. Also, it will bring substantial growth in power, coal, defence, aviation and mining. The scheme formulated is a one-step towards the one nation one market and help India emerge as the food factory of the world.

The MGNREGA may help the distressed migrants in villages due to the infusion of 40,000 crore. For finance-starved sector, Rs 3 lakh crore has been provided as a collateral-free loan facility. As the MSME (micro, small and medium enterprise) is the largest employment generating sector, this plan would ensure their sustenance and thereby help in India comparative advantage.

Moreover, the newly launched PM e-vidya programme will secure schools, colleges and universities as it will assist them in conducting online courses without further loss in teaching. The expenditure on health will be increased by ramping up health and wellness centres in rural and urban places. A sum of rupees 3 lakh 10 crores is to be provided to dairy, animal husbandry and fisheries.

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Haritha Haram Essay in English

Learn how to write Haritha Haram essay in English language in 300 words. Know more about an essay on Haritha Haram for students of class 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 class. Now you can also write Haritha Haram essay in 300 words.

Haritha Haram is a campaign started by Sri Chandra Sekhar Rao- the Chief Minister of Telangana on 3rd July in 2015. The prime objective of this campaign was to plant millions of saplings of plants in order to increase the green cover on the earth and to preserve the forests which are depleting day by day at an enormous rate.

Such an initiative will certainly help in decreasing the pollution levels along with saving the environment and the mother nature. Deforestation and exploitation of forest resources are the main reasons behind the present global warming. Therefore, it is essential to maintain the greenery on the earth to maintain the ecological balance in nature.

Forest cover is decreasing because of urbanization and industrialization and the people are using land for various business purposes. This has resulted in ecological imbalance as animals are losing their habitat due to cutting down of trees and the depletion of rainforests has resulted in climatic changes and droughts in many places. Hence, this campaign was launched with a purpose to stop all this chaos happening in the world.

Telangana has witnessed greater peace and calm after the launch of this campaign as now the animals are living in their own habitats and do not come out of the forests to attack people and to create a mess in the society of human beings.

This campaign has also helped in increasing the rainfall in the state and the water scarcity problem has also been decreased up to a greater extent. This has ultimately helped the nation fight the global warming issue.

In conclusion, increasing the green cover on earth plays an important role in saving the environment. So it is our prime responsibility that we should cooperate with the government in these campaigns to make them successful and thus contribute to the betterment of the environment and the world.

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Short Essay on Subramania Bharati [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

Subramania Bharati was an eminent Tamil author. He is remembered for his great contributions to Tamil Literature. In this session today, you will learn how to write essays on the life of the great author Subramania Bharati that may be relevant for your upcoming exam.

Short Essay on Subramania Bharati in100 Words

Subramania Bharati was one of the greatest Tamil writers and poets of all time. He was born on 11 December 1882 in Tamil Nadu, India. He was fluent in many different languages but his favourite language was Tamil. Bharati was a court poet and also worked as a Tamil teacher for a short period of time. Later, he developed an interest in journalism and joined a Tamil daily as an assistant editor.

He was a gifted person and wrote on various revolutionary topics like the nationalist movements, the political state of the country, patriotism, the need for social reforms as well as spirituality. He translated Vedic literature, hymns and sutras to Tamil. He died on 12 September 1921, aged 38. Subramania Bharati will always be remembered as a great poet, writer, nationalist, freedom fighter, and social reformer. 

Short Essay on Subramania Bharati in 200 Words

Subramania Bharati was a great Tamil writer and poet. He was born on 11 December 1882 in the town of Etthyapuram in Tamil Nadu, India. He was fluent in many different languages, like Hindi, English, Telugu, French, and Sanskrit, but his favourite language was Tamil, his mother tongue. Bharati was the court poet of the Raja of Etthyapuram and also worked as a Tamil teacher for a short period of time. Later, he developed an interest in journalism and joined a Tamil daily as an assistant editor. 

Subramania Bharati was a gifted person and wrote on various topics like the nationalist movements, the political state of the country, the need for social reforms as well as spirituality. He wrote numerous patriotic poems, urging people to join the independence movements. The British tried their best to suppress him and many of his works were banned. However, this didn’t deter Bharati.

He escaped to the French-ruled Pondicherry and met many revolutionary leaders, including Mahatma Gandhi. He continued his work, writing revolutionary poems, translating Vedic literature, hymns, and sutras to Tamil. He died on 12 September 1921, aged just 38.

Subramania Bharati will always be remembered as one of the greatest Tamil poets, writers, nationalists, freedom fighters, and social reformers. 

Short Essay on Subramania Bharati in 400 Words

Subramania Bharati was one of the greatest Tamil writers, poets, and revolutionaries of all times. He was born on 11 December 1882 in the town of Etthyapuram in Tamil Nadu, India. He was fluent in many different languages, like Hindi, English, Telugu, French, and Sanskrit, but his favourite language was Tamil, his mother tongue.

The name ‘Bharati’ or ‘the one blessed by Goddess Saraswati’ was given to him by the Raja of Etthyapuram who was impressed by young Subramania’s poetic genius. He worked as the court poet of the Raja as well as a Tamil teacher for a short period of time. Later, he developed an interest in journalism and joined a Tamil daily as an assistant editor. 

Subramania Bharati was a gifted person and wrote on various topics like the nationalist movements, the political state of the country, the need for social reforms as well as spirituality. He attended several sessions of the Indian National Congress which focused on the boycott of British goods, swaraj, and swadeshi movement. He also met Sister Nivedita who influenced him to see women in a new light, as co-creators and not a gender inferior to men.

Bharati started editing several newspapers and regularly published poems urging people to join the independence movements and kindling the fire of patriotism within people. This led the British to ban his works and he had to escape to the French-ruled Pondicherry to save himself from being arrested. He continued his work, writing revolutionary poems, translating Vedic literature, hymns, and sutras to Tamil.

He also met several nationalist leaders during this time like Aurobindo and Lajpat Rai. Bharati was arrested by the British government when he entered India in 1918 but was released within a few months. The imprisonment had taken a toll on him and he was struck with poverty and ill health towards the end of his life. He died 12 September 1921, aged just 38. 

Subramania Bharati will always be remembered as one of the greatest Tamil poets, writers, nationalists, freedom fighters and social reformers. He was a pioneer of modern Tamil literature and used his poetry to express his revolutionary, reformist ideals. He saw all living beings as equals and voiced his opinions against the social evils, fighting against the oppressive caste system that existed in the Hindu society. Although he was religious, he strongly opposed false propaganda stories and twisted religious ideologies. Subramania Bharati was a great and wise man. 

The life of such an eminent person can not be completed within such a tight word limit. Still, I have tried my best to cover the important aspects of Subramania Bharati’s life in this session. Hopefully, you have now an overall idea about the context. If you still have any doubts regarding this session, let me know through some quick comments. For more such essays, please visit the categorized section of our website. 

To get the latest updates on our upcoming sessions, please join us on Telegram. Thanks for being with us. All the best.

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