Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil: A Visionary Educationist and Social Reformer
by Ashish Salunke Oct 29, 2023
Introduction
People believe that,
Education is the backbone of every nation!
There is no need to tell the importance of education to educated people, but have you ever met person who himself uneducated but still knows importance of education. Moreover he became reason to educate countless marginalized and underprivileged children. I am speaking about a person who is none other than Dr. Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil.
Dr. Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was a prominent educationist and social reformer. He founded the ‘Rayat Shikshan Sanstha’ in Satara. He lifted this institution having thought that no children should remain uneducated In rural areas. He inspired children to work and pursue education through his initiative called ‘Kamva Ani Shika’ (Earn and Learn).
Brief Information
| Gangabai, Paigaunda Devgaunda Patil | |
| in Kale village of Satara district – October 4, 1919 Shahu Boarding House – February 25, 1927 – 1935 Sayajirao High School – 1940 Shivaji College at Satara – 1947 College – 1954 at Satara – 1955 | |
| which means Hero of work or king of work due to his social work and contributions (Doctor of Literature) , the third highest civilian award | |
Birth and Family
Bhaurao Patil was born on September 22, 1887 at Kumbhoj in Kolhapur. But his native village is Aitwade Budruk in Sangli district. Name of his mother was Gangabai and his father was Paigaunda Patil.
Born in a farmer Jain family, Bhaurao was known as Bhau when was a child. When he grew up, he was respectfully addressed as Bhaurao. Bhaurao had three brothers named as Tatya, Balgonda alias Balwant, Badendra alias Bandu and two sisters Dwarkabai and Tarabai.
His father Paigounda Patil passed the civil examination and was employed as a clerk in the revenue department of the East India Company. Mother Gangabai was a housewife.
When Paigaunda Patil goes to work, Gangabai had to stay in the hut. Therefore, since Bhaurao was young, he had to stay at his grandhome i.e. Kumbhoj for security reasons.
His two ancestors Nemagounda and Shantangounda were Pithacharyas of the Jain Math at Nandani and Digambarpanthi Jain Munis. Therefore, Bhaurao also had ascetic attitude and rebellious attitude against injustice from childhood.
As Bhaurao was the most loved one in the house, his more attention was in playing and wandering than in studies. In that, Satyappa was known as the votary of the untouchables, the helper of the poor. Due to Satyappa, fearlessness among Bhaurao gradually increased.
Bhaurao was educated at Dahiwadi and Vite. At the age of eight, Bhaurao enrolled in Marathi primary school No. 1 of Dahiwadi on February 10, 1896 CE.
In 1902 CE, Bhaurao and Tatya were sent to Vite in Ajra taluk of Kolhapur for English education. Accordingly, he studied from 1st to 3rd in Rajaram Middle High School. After that, took admission in Rajaram High School.
Unforgettable event in life of Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil
While at palace of Shahu Maharaj , Bhaurao failed in maths subject of sixth class. After telling this story to Shahu Maharaj , Shahu Maharaj asked the mathematics teacher Mr. Bhargavaram Kulkarni to pass Bhaurao in mathematics and push him to the upper class.
But Shri Bhargavaram was very honest, he said to Shahu Maharaj that, “The bench on which the brother sits, once he he will push the bench to the next class, but not the brother. Moreover, it does not agree with my intellect to mark pass a boy giving more marks who gets seven marks out of two hundred. If you wish Fire me.”
At that time, Shahu Maharaj saw his honesty and promoted him to a higher position. Bhaurao remembered those words of Kulkarni Guruji throughout his life. Later, Bhaurao told the boys of the hostel about this incident and made them work hard in their studies. After failing in sixth, father of Bhaurao called him back to Koregaon.
Most of the readers will see failure of Bhaurao here, but these last years in the company of Maharaja turned out to be a turning point in the life of Bhaurao. In the presence of Maharaja , he got inspiration to do social work as a future social reformer.
Holistic approach of Bhaurao Patil towards education
Vision of Bhaurao Patil for education was deeply influenced by the ideals of Mahatma Gandhi and Swami Vivekananda .
He believed that education was the key to social transformation and that it should be accessible to all irrespective of caste, creed or social status. Also education should be practical and relevant to the needs of society and thereby empower people to become self-reliant and independent.
His approach to education was holistic and multidisciplinary. He believed that education should not only impart academic knowledge, but should also teach life skills, values and ethics.
He spoke about the importance of physical education, sports and yoga and encouraged the students to develop good personality. He himself was a fan of wrestling. He believed in promoting gender equality and made special efforts for the education of girls and women.
Rayat Shikshan Sanstha – A leading educational institution
In 1918 CE, Bhaurao Patil founded the Rayat Shikshan Sanstha. It is a pioneering educational institution, aimed at educating children especially in rural areas. The organization started with just one school in Kale village of Kolhapur district.
But soon, the organization expanded to three states in India namely Maharashtra, Goa and Karnataka. The institute established several vocational training centers to make the students self-employed and financially independent.
Self-reliant education is our motto! – The motto of Rayat Shikshan Sanstha
Branch Extension
As per the official website of Ryat Shikshan Sanstha, as of now, Ryat Shikshan Sanstha has a total of 772 branches, including 42 colleges, 447 secondary schools, 7 training colleges, 62 primary schools (28 in English medium), 47 pre-primary schools (29 in English medium), 91 hostels (35 for girls), 7 Administrative Offices, 8 Ashram Schools, 3 Industrial Training Institutes (ITI), and 57 other branches.
Fight against Discrimination and Injustice
Along with his work in the field of education, Bhaurao Patil was a tirelessly worked as social reformer for the upliftment of the exploited and marginalized sections of the society.
He tried to eradicate social evils like caste discrimination, untouchability, child marriage. He also worked for rights of women. In 1956 CE, he participated with other leaders in the efforts to pass the Hindu Widow Remarriage Act.
Death of Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil
On May 9, 1959 CE, he died of chronic illness in Sassoon Hospital at Pune. He was 71 years old at the time of death.
In 1959 CE, he was posthumously awarded the Padma Bhushan by the Central Government. In the same year, Pune University awarded him the title of D. Lit (Doctor of Literature).
Identity and Legacy of Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil
The contribution Bhaurao Patil to education and social reform is universally recognized and glorifed him. He was awarded the Padma Bhushan, third highest civilian award of India, in 1958 CE.
In his memory, there are many branches of Rayat Shikshan Sanstha named after him all over Maharashtra.
A legacy preserved by the Rayat Education Institute
The Rayat Shikshan Sanstha founded by Bhaurao Patil continues to educate lakhs of students, especially those from rural and economically disadvantaged backgrounds.
The institute is at the forefront of promoting innovation and excellence in education. Also the institute is recognized as one of the leading educational institutes in the country.
The innovative approach of institute to education with an emphasis on hands-on learning, community engagement and student empowerment has won widespread acclaim. Many other educational institutions in India have followed the model of Rayat Shikshan Institute.
The organization is also recognized for its commitment to social justice and community development. Many of its programs focusing on the empowerment of women, promoting environmental sustainability, and addressing issues of poverty and inequality.
The institute is expanding its reach and impact with new programs and initiatives. Motive behind expansion is giving quality education to more students, especially students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds.
Legacy of Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil continues to inspire future educationists and social reformers in India. His vision of education as a tool for social transformation and community development is as relevant today as it was a century ago.
The organization he founded, continues to thrive and evolve, embodying his ideals of innovation, excellence and social responsibility.
Finally, Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was a visionary educationist and social reformer, whose life and work have left an indelible mark on the history and culture of India.
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Images Credits
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil, Rayat Shikshan Sanstha in 1919 CE, Rayat Shikshan Sanstha at Satara, Credit: Rayat Shikshan Sanstha
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Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil
Social Activist & Educationalist from Maharashtra
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil (September 22, 1887 - May 9, 1959) was a social activist and educationist in Maharashtra, India. Strong advocate of education of the masses, he was the founder of Rayat Education Society, one of the most important educational institution in Maharashtra. Bhaurao played an important role in educating people from backward castes and also the poor masses by coining the philosophy earn and learn. He was also a prominent member of Satyashodhak Samaj (Truth seeker's society) founded by Mahatma Jotirao Phule. The people of Maharashtra honoured him with the epithet of Karmaveer (king of actions) and the Government of India awarded him with Padma Bhushan in 1959.
Bhaurao was born in a Jain Farmer family at Kumbhoj/Kambhoja in Kolhapur district. Bhaurao's father was clerk in revenue department for East India company. Bharao during his childhood days was directly influenced Chatrapati Shahu Majaraj, the King of Kolhapur who was promoter of social equality and education people belonging to backward castes. Eventually his father sent him at kolhapur for further education. Here he got in contact with Satya Shodhak Movement and found another source of inspiration, Mahatma Phule and Maharshi Vitthal Ramji Shinde. Bhaurao garnered political interest and decided to play his role in the fight for Indian freedom struggle by working in other beneficial aspects like public education. While he worked for Ogles, Kirloskars and Coopers he participated in activities of Satya Shodhak Samaj. He had realized by then that only remedy for the social evils of those time was education of masses. In the year 1919, he started a hostel where kids from backward castes and poor families could stay and get education, at the same time do work to take care of the expenses. This was the foundation of what later became Rayat Shikshan Sansthan.
As Bhaurao started working on his education for the masses, Gandhiji had also launched the freedom for Indian independence. During a public meeting in 1921, Bhaurao happened to come across Gandhiji at Mumbai. He was highly impressed by Gandhi's appearance in a loin cloth and his philosophy of Khadi. Following this encounter Bhaurao decided to adopt Khadi attire and follow Gandhian principles in everyday living. Eventually he vowed and saw it to completion, establishment of 101 schools in Gandhi's name.
Rayat Education Society : While working as an employee in the kirloskar factory at Kolhapur, Bhaurao got involved in working for Satyashodhak Samaj. In a council of Satyashodhak Samaj, held at Kale near Karad, a resolution was passed that in order to run SatyaShodhak Movement successfully, it is necessary that they must educate the Bahujan Samaj. Accordingly, Bhaurao Patil established Rayat Shikshan Sanstha at a small village named Kale, from Satara district, of western part of Maharashtra, on October 4, 1919 on the auspicious day of Ashok Vijaya Dashami. This society was specially meant for the children of masses, so it was named Rayat (Marathi word for masses). During his life-time, the Sanstha had 38 cosmopolitan boardings, 578 voluntary schools, 6 training colleges, 108 secondary schools and 3 Colleges.
Awards : People of Maharashtra gave him the title of Karmveer (Marathi for "King of actions"). Government of India gave him Padma Bhushan in 1959. A Postal Stamp was issued on him by Indian Post. The university gave him D.Litt in the same year. Many Primery and Secondery schools and graduation colleges in Maharashtra are named after him
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Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil Biography of Social Reformer 2021
Table of Contents
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil
Introduction:
One of the sensational social reformers of Maharashtra changed the Educational Society known as Karmaveer. Today we will see his biography and shed light on all his works and achievements.
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was born in the Marathi Jain family on 22 Sep 1887 in Tal- Walwa Sangli, Kumbhoj Kolhapur. His Father name was Paigonda Devgonda Patil and Mother was Gangabai.
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His childhood education was never in one school as his father was a clerk in an East India company. So there used to be transferred every time which led his education complete at 2 – 3 places. His education took place at kumbhoj, vithe, and Dahi Vadi.
His Childhood:
The amazing thing to know here is that his old surname was “ Desai “. But after migrating from Karnataka to Maharashtra , they got Patilki in their village which led them to change their surname. His secondary education took place from 1902 to 1909 where he used to live in Jain Hostel also known as vasati ghruva in Marathi. He studied till only the 8th standard.
Since childhood, he was very progressive and aggressive. He never liked discrimination with any people on basis of caste, religion, and language. He was strongly against the caste system.
Even belonging to the Jain religion which is different from Hinduism he made many friends who belong to the lower castes of those days. He was married at age of 18 to Laxmi bai. His wife had a long contribution to his life. She supported him throughout his carrier. In his old early childhood days, he worked in a window factory and Kirloskar Company too.
Started Social Work:
When he was small that time he saw one man not allowing other people from another caste to drink water from a well so he totally broke that well and beaten that person too. This shows how he was against discrimination since childhood.
Chatrapati Shahu Maharaj influenced him a lot. His thinking encourages him to work his whole life. He got full support from Maharaj too. There he was attached to Satyasodhak Samaj. He works with them for the welfare of people. His idols were Mahatma Phule and Maharishi Vitthal Ramji Shinde.
After leaving school he started private tuition with some of his friends like madvan teacher, bhausaheb kudale, nana saheb yedekar in 1909 name “ Dudhgav Vidyarthi ashram “. This was his first step toward
In Sep 1911 in Satyasodhak Samaj Parishad, he finally got approval for education society for Bahujan people in kale village. But on 4 Oct 1919, he finally started “ Rayat Shikshan Sanstha” in Satara kale village. “ Rayat” is actually Marathi word meaning ‘masses’. He was one of the prominent men in history to start the scheme “ Learn and Earn “. This scheme made students from Bahujan samaj self-reliant and independent.
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| 1909 | Dudhgav Vidyarthi ashram |
|---|---|
| 1919 | Rayat Shikshan Sanstha |
| 1927 | Chatrapati Shahu Boarding Housing |
| 1940 | Laxmibai Memorial Fund |
| 1947 | Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Collage. |
| 1954 | Sadhguru Ghadge Maharaj. |
| 1955 | Azad College of Education. |
Rayat Shikshan Sanstha Motives:
1. To give education to every Bahujan Student for free.
2. Those who are poor in society should get an education.
3. To create enormous awareness among those days lower caste people.
4. To generate love among every section of society and for the Country.
5. Women Empowerment.
6. To bring students to Sports and various other cultural activities.
Expanded Organizations / Institutes:
In 1921 again he established vastigruh in valva taluka. In these, every caste and religion people were allowed. There he started a new yojna known as “ mustifund ” where everyone contributes to that vasatigruh in form of crops and no one person has to take responsibility for money there.
After establishing Rayat Shikshan Sanstha Dr. Nagnath Anna gave him 1,11,111 rs as Financial Help.
In 1921 in a public meeting of the Independence Movement, it got influenced to Gandhiji and then led living the rest of life as Mahatma Gandhi. Again on 25 Feb 1927, he established one more hostel where Mahatma Gandhiji himself inaugurated it. Its name was “ Chatrapati Shahu Boarding Housing” .
While establishing these hostels he faced many challenges of funds so his wife gave up her ornaments and help her husband. Later on then from 1933 Gandhiji himself started contributing to it by giving every month 500 rs by his trust “ Harijan Sevak Fund “. After that, he established 101 schools after the name of Mahatma Gandhi.
In 1940 he started school free and residential school name Great Maharaja Sayajirao Gaikwad. His name was given because he contributed to it. It was started in Satara and there was the school where the concept started of “Earn and Learn”. Also later on he started the “ Laxmibai Memorial Fund ” by her wife’s name which helps students of Bahujan samaj to get loans.
In his whole carrier, he established 38 Cosmopolitan boarding schools, 578 voluntary schools, 6 training collage, 108 secondary schools, and three collage.
The brid statement of Rayat Shikshan Sanstha is “ स्वलांबही शिक्षण हेच आमचा ब्रीद “. The current President is Mr. Sharad Pawar”. Also if we go through the symbol of Rayat Shikshan Sanstha then we will notice that the symbol is a tree of वड. Today empire of Rayat Shikshan Sanstha has become huge as shown in the symbol.
His Awards :
1. Biggest Award that he got was from the people of Maharashtra given by the hands of Sant Ghadge Baba i.e of Karmaveer .
2. In 1959 Indian Govt gave him the award Padma Bhushan, India’s 3rd highest Civilian Award.
3. Shri Mahajan called him “ Booker T Washington of Maharashtra”.
4. Barrister Pandurang Patil wrote his Biography as The Bountiful Banyan .
5. In 1959 Pune University gave him D.Literature Award.
In 2016 his Biography was translated to English by D.T.Bhosale .
More Info about Him :
- There is the award given by the South Indian Jain Community Organization in name of. Those who do some notable work in their life are awarded it.
- He died on the 9th of May in 1959.
- His ancestors actually belonged to Dakshin Karnataka Village name Moodbridi . His ancestors came to Maharashtra to work and never left again.
- Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was also called Anna by some of the local People.
- After Pune’s agreement between Mahatma Gandhi and Babasaheb Ambedkar then in the memory of it he builded ‘Union Boarding’. Also in 1935, he started ‘ Mahatma Phule Adhyapak Vidayala’.
He also started :
- 1947 : Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Collage.
- 1954 : Sadhguru Ghadge Maharaj.
- 1955 : Azad College of Education.
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil Satara Collage and Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil Islampur Collage are well-known collages in Maharashtra today.
Conclusion :
This was all about the life of the greatest Social Reformer of Maharashtra Karmaveer bhaurao Patil who himself belongs to Upper Caste and Non-Hindu Religion. He changed many people’s lives and help developed Maharashtra educationally. He will be remembered through the life in the mind of Maharashtrians.
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Bhaurao Patil
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil (22 September 1887 – 9 May 1959), born in Kumbhoj, Kolhapur, was a social activist and educator in Maharashtra, India. A strong advocate of mass education, he founded the Rayat Education Society. Bhaurao played an important role in educating backward castes and low income people by coining the philosophy earn and learn . He was a prominent member of Satyashodhak Samaj (Truth seeker’s society), founded by Mahatma Jotirao Phule. The people of Maharashtra honoured him with the sobriquet Karmaveer (King of actions) and the Government of India awarded him with Padma Bhushan in 1959 in India.
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was born in a Jain farmer family at Kumbhoj in Kolhapur district. Bhaurao’s father was a clerk in the revenue department for East India company. Bhaurao was one of the first few Jains known to have passed 8th class of secondary school. During childhood, Bhaurao was heavily influenced by Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj, the honorable Maharaj (King) of Kolhapur, who provided a facility to Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil to stay in the palace of Kolhapur with Maharaj and study. The King of Kolhapur was promoter of social equality and education of people belonging to backward castes.
Eventually, his father sent him to Kolhapur for further education, where he got in contact with Satya Shodhak Movement and found other sources of inspiration, Mahatma Phule and Maharshi Vitthal Ramji Shinde. Bhaurao garnered political interest and decided to express his role in the fight for Indian freedom struggle by working in other beneficial fields like public education. While he worked for Ogles, Kirloskars and Coopers he participated in activities of Satya Shodhak Samaj. He had realized by then that the only remedy for the social evils of those times was the education of the masses. In 1919, he started a hostel where children from lower castes and poor families could stay and get an education, while working to pay the expenses. This was the foundation of what later became Rayat Shikshan Sansthan.
As Bhaurao started working on his program to educate the masses, Gandhiji had also launched his campaign to free India (independence movement). During a public meeting in 1921, Bhaurao happened to come across Gandhiji at Mumbai. He was highly impressed by Gandhi’s appearance in a loin cloth and his philosophy of Khadi. Following this encounter, Bhaurao decided to adopt Khadi attire and follow Gandhian principles in everyday living. Eventually he vowed to see it to completion, establishing 101 schools in Gandhi’s name. However, Gandhiji and Bhaurao had a difference of opinion on the subject of accepting grants from government for educational activities in post-independence India. Gandhiji believed that even if the government wanted to give grants in aid to an educational institute (or institutes) without putting any restrictions on the institute(s), this would eventually devolve into edicts and oversight. No one can expect to receive money without conditions forever. Bhaurao saw no such problem with accepting grants from the government. The bountiful banyan is the biography of Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil written by Barrister P. G. Patil . Pandurang Ganapati Patil is an educationist of Maharashtra, India.
While employed in the Kirloskar factory at Kolhapur, Bhaurao began working for the Satyashodhak Samaj. In a meeting of Satyashodhak Samaj, held at Kale near Karad, a resolution passed that in order to run the Satyashodhak movement successfully it would be necessary to educate the Bahujan Samaj.Accordingly, Bhaurao Patil established Rayat Shikshan Sanstha at a small village named Kale, on 4 October 1919. This society focused on the children of the masses, so it was named Rayat, the Marathi word for “masses”. During Bhaurao’s lifetime the Sanstha created thirty-eight cosmopolitan boarding schools, 578 voluntary schools, six training colleges, 108 secondary schools and three colleges.
The Biography of Shri Karamveer Bhaurao Patil, which was available in Marathi, has been translated into English by D.T. Bhosale, bearing the title “Karmveer Bhaurao Patil” in 2016.
- People of Maharashtra bestowed him with the title, “Karmveer” (Marathi for “King of actions”).
- The Government of India awarded him with Padma Bhushan in 1959.
- The University of Pune awarded him an honorary D.Litt in education in the same year.
- The Karmveer Bhaurao Patil Samaj Seva Puraskar awards were named for him by the Dakshin Bharat Jain Sabha. They recognize people doing notable work for the cause of education and work towards community service.
- karmaveer means ‘hero in action’.
- people called him anna, anna means big brother.
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कर्मवीर भाऊराव पाटील यांची प्राथमिक माहिती
भाऊरावांचा जन्म कोल्हापूर जिल्ह्यातील कुंभोज या गावी एका जैन कुटूंबात झाला. त्यांचे वडिल इस्ट इंडिया कंपनीत लिपिक म्हणून नोकरीस होते. सांगली जिल्ह्यातील ऐतवडे बुद्रुक हे त्यांचे मूळ गाव होय. त्यांच्या पणजोबांचे नाव देवगौडा, वडिलांचे नाव पायगौडा तर आईचे नाव गंगाबाई असे होते.
भाऊरावांचे प्राथमिक शिक्षण कुंभोज, दहिवडी, विटे इत्यादी ठिकाणी झाले. पुढील शिक्षणासाठी त्यांना कोल्हापूरच्या राजाराम हायस्कूलमध्ये दाखल करण्यात आले. त्यांची राहण्याची सोय जैन बोर्डिंगमध्ये करण्यात आली होती. याच काळात त्यांच्यावर राजर्षी शाहू महाराजांच्या विचारांचा व कार्याचा प्रभाव पडला. पुढील काळात भाऊराव पाटील साताऱ्यात जाऊन शिकवण्या घेऊ लागले. याच काळात त्यांनी मदवानमास्तर, भाऊसाहेब कुदळे, नानासाहेब येडेकर आदि मंडळींबरोबर दुधगावात ‘दुधगाव शिक्षण मंडळ’ स्थापन केले. याच संस्थेमार्फत सर्व जातिधर्मांच्या मुलांसाठी एक वसतिगृहही त्यांनी सुरू केले. रयत शिक्षण संस्थेचे बीज येथेच रोवले गेले. पुढे त्यांनी ओगल्यांच्या काच कारखान्यात व किर्लोस्करांच्या नांगराच्या कारखान्यात काही काळ काम केले. याच काळात त्यांचा सत्यशोधक समाजाच्या कार्याशी जवळून संबंध आला. त्यांच्यावरील महात्मा फुले यांच्या विचारांचा प्रभाव स्पष्टपणे दिसून येतो. महात्मा फुले यांना गुरू मानूनच त्यांनी शैक्षणिक प्रसाराचे कार्य केले. ‘प्रत्येक गावात शाळा’; ‘बहुजन समाजातील शिक्षक’ व ‘शिक्षक प्रशिक्षण’ – या सूत्रांचा त्यांनी सातत्याने पाठपुरावा केला.
महाराष्टाच्या जनतेने भाऊराव पाटलांचा कर्मवीर ही पदवी देऊन गौरव केला. तसेच भारतीय केंद्रशासनाने त्यांना पद्मभूषण पुरस्कार देऊन गौरवले. पुणे विद्यापीठाने त्यांचा इसवी सन १९५९मध्ये सन्माननीय डी. लिट. ही पदवी दिली होती.
महात्मा जोतिबा फुले यांच्याबद्दल संपूर्ण माहिती जाणून घेण्याकरिता येथे क्लीक करा.
कर्मवीर भाऊराव पाटील यांचे समाजकार्य
- भाऊरावांनी मागास व गरीब मुलांना शिक्षण घेणे शक्य व्हावे म्हणून ‘कमवा व शिका’, ‘श्रम करा व शिका’ हा मंत्र विद्यार्थ्यांना दिला.
- कर्मवीर भाऊराव पाटील हे जोतीराव फुले यांनी सुरू केलेल्या सत्यशोधक समाजाचे महत्त्वाचे सदस्य होते.
- सातारा जिल्ह्यातील काले या गावी दिनांक ४ ऑक्टोबर १९१९ रोजी भाऊराव पाटील यांनी रयत शिक्षण संस्थेची स्थापना केली.
- भाऊरावांनी केवळ क्रमिक शिक्षणच नव्हे, तर समता, बंधुता, श्रमप्रतिष्ठा, सामाजिक बांधिलकी आदि मूल्यांची शिकवण विद्यार्थ्यांना दिली.
- २५फेब्रुवारी १९२७ रोजी महात्मा गांधींच्या हस्ते या वसतिगृहाचे श्री छत्रपती शाहू बोर्डिंग हाउस असे नामकरण केले गेले.
- १६ जून १९३५ रोजी रयत शिक्षण संस्था नोंदणीकृत (रजिस्टर) झाली. याच साली सातार्यात भाऊरावांनी ‘सिल्व्हर ज्युबिली ट्रेनिंग कॉलेज’ सुरू केले.
- भाऊरावांनी महाराजा सयाजीराव हायस्कूल या नावाने देशातले ‘कमवा आणि शिका’ या पद्धतीने चालणारे पहिले फ्री ॲन्ड रेसिडेन्शियल हायस्कूल सुरू केले.
- इ.स. १९४७ साली भाऊराव पाटलांनी साताऱ्यात छत्रपती शिवाजी कॉलेजची, तर इ.स. १९५४ साली कऱ्हाड येथे सद्गुरू गाडगे महाराज कॉलेजची स्थापना केली.
- शाळा व महाविद्यालयांसाठी प्रशिक्षित शिक्षकांची उणीव जाणवू लागली, म्हणून त्यांनी प्रथम महात्मा फुले अध्यापक विद्यालय व पुढे इ.स. १९५५ मध्ये सातारा येथे मौलाना आझाद यांच्या नावाने आझाद कॉलेज ऑफ एज्युकेशन सुरू केले.
रयत शिक्षण संस्थेची उद्दिष्टे
- शैक्षणिकदृष्ट्या मागासलेल्या वर्गात शिक्षणाची आवड निर्माण करणे व ती वाढवणे.
- मागासलेल्या वर्गांतील गरीब मुलांना मोफत शिक्षण देणे.
- निरनिराळ्या जातिधर्मांतील विद्यार्थ्यांत प्रेमभाव निर्माण करणे.
- अयोग्य रूढींना फाटा देऊन खर्या विकासाचे वळण लावणे.
- संघशक्तीचे महत्त्व जरूर तर कृतीने पटवून देणे.
- सर्व मुले काटकसरी, स्वावलंबी, शीलवान व उत्साही बनवण्याचा प्रयत्न करणे.
- बहुजन समाजाच्या शिक्षण प्रसारासाठी जरूर पडेल तसे संस्थेचे कार्यक्षेत्र वाढवणे.
कर्मवीर भाऊराव पाटील यांचे संस्थात्मक योगदान
- दूधगाव शिक्षण प्रसारक मंडळ
- रयत शिक्षण संस्था
- छत्रपती शाहू व नेर्ले कार्ले बोर्डिंग वसतिगृह
- शिवाजी शिक्षण संस्था सातारा
- युनियन बोर्डिंग हाऊस
- सिल्व्हर ज्युबिली रूरल ट्रेनिंग कॉलेज व महात्मा फुले अध्यापक विद्यालय
- प्राथमिक शिक्षण समिती
- महाराजा सयाजीराव गायकवाड फ्री अँड रेसिडेन्शिअल स्कुल
- जिजामाता अध्यापिका विद्यालय
- लक्ष्मीबाई भाऊराव पाटील शिक्षणोत्तेजक पतपेढी
- विजयसिग वसतिगृह
- आझाद कॉलेज ऑफ एजुकेशन
- महात्मा गांधी वसतिगृह
- छत्रपती शिवाजी कॉलेज व सद्गुरू महाराज कॉलेज
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Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil an amazing story of leadership and organization in rural education Bhaurao Patil
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Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was born in a Marathi Jain farming family at Kumbhoj in Kolhapur district. Bhaurao's father was a clerk in the revenue department for East India company. [citation needed] Bhaurao was one of the first few Jains known to have passed 8th class of secondary school. During childhood, Bhaurao was heavily influenced by Chhatrapati Shahu, the ruler of Kolhapur State, who ...
Summary Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was born in a Marathi Jain farming family at Kumbhoj in Kolhapur district. Bhaurao's father was a clerk in the revenue department for East India company. Bhaurao was one of the first few Jains known to have passed 8th class of secondary school. During childhood, Bhaurao was heavily influenced by Chhatrapati Shahu, the ruler of Kolhapur State, who provided a ...
Life And Times: Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was born into a conservative Jain family on 22 September 1887 in a village called Kumbhoj which is located in the Kolhapur District of Maharashtra.
Bhaurao was born in Kumbhoj, Kolhapur. Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was recognized as king of work because of his efforts in the education sector.
इंग्रजी अनुवाद Karmaveer Bhauraao Patil) ग्रामीण महाराष्ट्राची शिक्षण परंपरा - कर्मवीर भाऊराव पाटील आणि शिक्षणानंद बापूजी साळुंखे ( रा. ना. चव्हाण)
Biography. Dr. Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was born on 22 September, 1887 at Kumbhoj, in the Kolhapur district of Maharashtra. His native place is Aitawade Budruk., Dist. Sangli. He came from the tenacious Jain family but rejected its rigorous religious rites and fought all his life against the social ills that impede the secularist growth of society.
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil (September 22, 1887 - May 9, 1959) was a social activist and educationist in Maharashtra, India. Strong advocate of education of the masses, he was the founder of Rayat Education Society, one of the most important educational institution in Maharashtra. Bhaurao played an important role in educating people from backward castes and also the poor masses by coining the ...
Rayat Seva Co-operative store: Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil opened the Co-operative store in 1942 to provide grocery and stationery items to the employees and the branches of the Sanstha. The sports material journals, Chemicals Stationery, hosiery and other useful items of day today need are supplied by the store. It tries to supply quality material ...
The people of Maharashtracame under the strong and formative influence of Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil's towering personality, his lofty idealism, transparent character, simple living, uncommon sacrifice and saintly life.
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil Introduction: One of the sensational social reformers of Maharashtra changed the Educational Society known as Karmaveer. Today we will see his biography and shed light on all his works and achievements. Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was born in the Marathi Jain family on 22 Sep 1887 in Tal- Walwa Sangli, Kumbhoj Kolhapur.
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Barrister P. G. Patil 1. Son of a Primary School teacher at Kavalapur (Dist. Sangli). Lovingly nurtured and educated by Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil through his 'Rayat Shikshan Sanstha', Satara. 2. The recipient of the prestigious Hughlings Prize in English (Inter Arts 1942) and Ellis Scholarship in English (B.A. 1945) of the Bombay University .
Read about Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil and know about his early life, thoughts, contributions to social work, educational work and much more!
During childhood, Bhaurao was heavily influenced by Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj, the honorable Maharaj (King) of Kolhapur, who provided a facility to Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil to stay in the palace of Kolhapur with Maharaj and study.
TAGGED: Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil, Samaj Sudharak Information in Marathi, Social Reformers in Marathi, कर्मवीर भाऊराव पाटील
Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune- Walk-in-Interview- CHB Engineering & Polytechnic Interview for Local Appointment पवित्र प्रणालीद्वारे शिक्षक भरती जाहिरात Walk-In-Interview- Appasaheb Bhaurao Patil English Medium School, Satara
Abstract Karmaveer Bharao Patil is a great personality in Maharashtra's educational field. Karmaveer Bharao Patil started his academic work through the 'Rayat Shikshan Sanstha' set up in Satara district on 4th October 1919 in the twentieth century. Karmaveer Bharao Patil educational work has been praised by Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj of Kolhapur.Karmavir created facilities for pre-primary ...
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil Biography | 3 Short Stories | कर्मवीर भाऊराव पाटिल की जीवन कहानी Genius 7.69K subscribers 89
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil an amazing story of leadership and organization in rural education. Bhaurao Patil. By: Patil, Bhaurao Contributor (s): Matthew, Anjilvd V Material type: Text Publication details: Satara Rayat Shikshan Sanstha 1957 Description: 361p: ill Subject (s): Patil, Bhaurao-Biography; Educators-India-Biography DDC classification ...
Dr. Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was born on 22 September, 1887 at Kumbhoj, in the Kolhapur district of Maharashtra. His native place is Aitawade Budruk., Dist. Sangli. He came from the tenacious Jain family but rejected its rigorous religious rites and fought all his life against the social ills that impede the secularist growth of society. During his school days, he came under the direct ...
Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil Dr. Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was born on 22 September, 1887 at Kumbhoj, in the Kolhapur district of Maharashtra. His native place is Aitawade Budruk., Dist. Sangli. He came from the tenacious Jain family but rejected its rigorous religious rites and fought all his life against the social ills that impede the secularist growth of society. During his school days, he came ...
Online applications are invited for the various non-aided posts of Professor, Associate Professor and Assistant Professor in Rayat Shikshan Sanstha's, Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil College of Engineering, Sadarbazar,Satara, affiliated to Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University, Lonere and Lecturers in Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil Polytechnic, Panmalewadi, Varye, Satara affiliated to MSBTE ...