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Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam in English 1000 Words | PDF

Essay on apj abdul kalam.

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam in English (Download PDF) – APJ Abdul Kalam was born on 15 October 1931, he was the President of India. He was a well-known scientist along with the former President of India. Kalam was an engineer and also progressed in scientific life after engineering.

Kalam taught that if there is any situation in life, if you decide that you want to fulfill your dream, then you can definitely fulfill it. He played a key role in DRDO for four decades as a scientist and also handled ISRO.

APJ Abdul Kalam played an important role in India’s civil space program and in the development of military missiles. These are known as missile men in India. He played a pivotal role in India’s Pokhran nuclear test in 1998, the second time since India’s first nuclear test in 1974.

He was playing his role politically and technically in this nuclear test. Kalam received good support from both the Bharatiya Janata Party and the Indian National Congress Party.

After which he became the President of India in 2002, after his 5 years of service, he played his role in education writing and public support. Dr. A. P.J. Abdul Kalam has been awarded the Bharat Ratna.

APJ Abdul Kalam’s Birth

APJ Abdul Kalam was born into a Muslim family on 15 October 1931 in Dhanushkodi village which is located in Rameswaram Tamil Nadu. His father’s name was Zainulabdeen, he was not well educated and had no money. APJ Abdul Kalam’s father used to rent a boat to a fisherman.

He was born into a joint family, the family member number can be estimated as having five brothers and five sisters in total. There were 3 more families in the house, Abdul Kalam’s life was greatly influenced by his father.

His father was not well educated, but his dedication and the rites he gave were very useful for Abdul Kalam. APJ Abdul Kalam was given the initiation award by the Panchayat of Rameswaram at the age of 5 on behalf of the primary school.

APJ Abdul Kalam used to say that one of his pictures, titled Iyadurai Solomon, said that in order to achieve success and favorable results, the mind must have the will, faith, and power to achieve them.

When his teacher was telling him about flying birds, then no student understood his point. He then explained the example of birds flying by taking them to the banks of the pond.

Then Kalam had considered that he would go into the field of aviation science. He used to take extra tuition in the morning from a mathematics teacher, he used to go for tuition at 4:00 pm.

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APJ Abdul Kalam Education

APJ Abdul Kalam was very intelligent from childhood. He received the initiation award in primary school by Rameswaram Panchayat. When he was just 5 years old, he did the work of distributing newspapers along with his studies.

APJ Abdul Kalam graduated in astronomy from Madras Institute of Technology in 1950. After his graduation, he also worked on the Haver Craft project.

He entered the Indian Defense Research and Development Institute during this work. APJ Abdul Kalam joined the Indian Space Research Organization in 1962, where he successfully played many roles in many satellite launch projects.

He served as a director in these projects and was instrumental in the construction of India’s first indigenous satellite launch vehicle SLV-3. He successfully completed testing of the Rohini satellite in July 1882.

APJ Abdul Kalam as a Scientist

APJ Abdul Kalam joined the Indian Space Research Organization in 1972 and became the Director-General of Kin. He achieved this by building SLB3, the first indigenous satellite in the Indian Space Research Organization. In 1980, he worked to take the Rohini satellite to Earth.

It became a member of the International Space Club after its successful testing. He was credited for bringing the vehicle program launched at ISRO. Kalam designed the Target Control Missile.

Kalam conducted a nuclear test in Pokhran for the second time. In this way, India was successful in providing nuclear testing equipment for nuclear tests.

Abdul Kalam had given India state-of-the-art thinking in the field of science by 2020 at the development level. APJ Abdul Kalam used to advise the Government of India as a scientific advisor. He was appointed as the Scientific Advisor in the Indian Ministry of Defense in 1992.

APJ Abdul Kalam as a President

He was the President of India and received good support from both the Bharatiya Janata Party and the Congress Party, due to which he became the President of India in 2002. He was made President on 18 July 2002 and was sworn in at Rashtrapati Bhavan on 25 July 2002.

Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and members of the cabinet were also present at the function. Their program ended on 25 July 2007. APJ Abdul Kalam was a cooperative person and a very discipline-loving person. He wrote the book Wings of Fire in his life, which provides guidance to the youth.

He wrote his second book Guiding Souls Dialogues of the Purpose of Life, in which he wrote very spiritual thoughts. APJ Abdul Kalam also wrote poems in the Tamil language. His books are believed to be in great demand and much preferred in South Korea.

Read also – Essay on Bhagat Singh

APJ Abdul Kalam died on the evening of 27 July 2015. He was giving a speech this evening on making the Indian Institute of Management liveable in Shillong and then suffered a massive heart attack and fainted.

He was in critical condition at around 6:30 pm and was taken to Bethany Hospital and admitted to the ICU and died 2 hours later.

CIO John Silo of the hospital said that when he was brought to the hospital, both his blood pressure and pulse had left. Around 9 hours before his death, he tweeted that he was going to lecture at Shillong IIM.

APJ Abdul Kalam would have been 84 years old in October 2015, but he died before that.

APJ Abdul Kalam Funeral 

After the death of APJ Abdul Kalam, Kalam’s body was brought to his Guwahati by an Air Force helicopter. On 28 July, the body of former President APJ Abdul Kalam was brought from Air Force aircraft c130g Herkulis to Delhi.

By about 12:15 pm, the aircraft had reached Palam Airport in Delhi. The security forces had honorably lowered the body of APJ Abdul Kalam with respect.

At that time there were Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Pranab Mukherjee and Delhi Chief Minister Kejriwal as well as the chief of the 3 armies received it and offered flowers to his body.

Later, after offering flowers, the body of APJ Abdul Kalam was wrapped in a tricolor, he was placed in a gun carriage and taken to the residence at 10 Rajaji Marg. Former Prime Minister of the country Manmohan Singh, Congress President Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Gandhi, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav, and many leaders paid tribute to APJ Abdul Kalam.

The Government of India also announced a seven-day state mourning of the former President’s death as his honor. 30 July 2015 the body of APJ Abdul Kalam was buried with full honors at P Karumbu Gardens in Rameswaram.

More than 3,55,000 people attended the last rites, including the Prime Minister, the Governor of Tamil Nadu, and the Chief Minister of Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh. The biography of APJ Abdul Kalam affects many youngsters in India.

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam was a man of good thinking and belief in deeds. APJ Abdul Kalam in his book The Wings of Fire has described the things that inspire the youth. Today, the entire nation is proud of a President who was playing an important role in a scientific post along with the reins of the country.

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FAQs. on APJ Abdul Kalam

When was apj abdul kalam born.

Ans. APJ Abdul Kalam was born into a Muslim family on 15 October 1931 in Dhanushkodi village which is located in Rameswaram Tamil Nadu. His father’s name was Zainulabdeen

What was the role of Kalam in developing India?

Ans. Kalam played an important role in India’s civil space program and in the development of military missiles. These are known as missile men in India. He played a pivotal role in India’s Pokhran nuclear test in 1998, the second time since India’s first nuclear test in 1974

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Short Essay

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay – 150, 500, 1000+ Words & 10 Lines

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay: Embark on an insightful journey into the life and contributions of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam through this APJ Abdul Kalam Essay. Explore the remarkable story of India’s “People’s President” and renowned scientist, delving into his early life, scientific achievements, presidency, and enduring legacy.

Discover the inspirational values and visionary leadership that characterized Dr. Kalam’s life, leaving an indelible mark on India’s scientific community and beyond. This APJ Abdul Kalam Essay navigates through key milestones, shedding light on the man behind the title, and reflects on his enduring influence as a symbol of knowledge, humility, and dedication to the progress of the nation.

APJ Abdul Kalam Short Essay in 100 Words

Table of Contents

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in English in 10 Lines

Explore the inspiring life and legacy of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam in this essay , covering his early years, scientific achievements, presidency, and enduring impact on India’s progress in 10 concise lines.’

  • Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, India’s “People’s President,” was born on October 15, 1931, in Tamil Nadu.
  • Trained as an aerospace engineer, Kalam played a pivotal role in India’s civilian space program and military missile development.
  • Fondly known as the “Missile Man of India,” his leadership led to the successful Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998.
  • In 2002, Kalam became the 11th President of India, serving until 2007, and earned widespread respect for his humility and accessibility.
  • His presidency focused on youth empowerment and education, often engaging with students to share his vision for a developed India.
  • Dr. Kalam’s inspirational speeches and books, like “Wings of Fire,” continue to motivate millions around the world.
  • After his presidency, he remained committed to education and societal development, particularly in rural areas.
  • Dr. Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, leaving behind a legacy of integrity, simplicity, and dedication to nation-building.
  • The “Kalam-Raju Rocket” and the “Vision 2020” initiative are testaments to his commitment to technological advancement and inclusive development.
  • APJ Abdul Kalam remains an enduring symbol of excellence, a scientist, and a leader whose life continues to inspire generations.

Also See – Shivaji Maharaj Essay – 10 Lines, 100, 500, 1000 Words

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in 100 Words in Short Essay

Explore the impactful life of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam in this concise essay of APJ Abdul Kalam Essay, tracing his journey from a brilliant scientist and the “Missile Man of India” to the 11th President, emphasizing his contributions to India’s space and defense programs, commitment to education, and lasting legacy as a beacon of humility and inspiration.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, born in 1931, was an eminent Indian scientist and the 11th President of India. Known as the “People’s President” and the “Missile Man of India,” he played a pivotal role in India’s space and defense programs, contributing to significant advancements.

Beyond his scientific achievements, Kalam was a visionary leader who prioritized education and youth empowerment. His presidency from 2002 to 2007 left an indelible mark, characterized by humility and accessibility. Even after his term, Kalam continued to inspire through speeches and writings. His legacy endures as a symbol of knowledge, integrity, and dedication to the nation’s progress.

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in 500 Words

Delve into the inspiring life and contributions of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam in this comprehensive 500-word essay of APJ Abdul Kalam Essay, exploring his early years, scientific achievements, presidency, educational endeavors, and enduring impact on India’s progress.

APJ Abdul Kalam: A Visionary Leader and Catalyst for Change

Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India, transcended the realms of science and politics to become a revered figure, known as the “People’s President” and the “Missile Man of India.”

Kalam’s early life, rooted in humble beginnings, laid the foundation for an extraordinary journey. After obtaining a degree in aerospace engineering, he joined the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). His scientific acumen and leadership were instrumental in India’s space and missile development programs.

As the “Missile Man,” Kalam’s contributions to India’s defense capabilities were unparalleled. He played a pivotal role in the successful development of ballistic missile technology, including the Agni and Prithvi missiles. The defining moment of his scientific career came during the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998, solidifying India’s position as a technologically advanced nation on the global stage.

In 2002, Kalam’s journey took an unexpected turn as he was elected the 11th President of India. His presidency was marked by a departure from traditional norms, characterized by humility, accessibility, and a deep connection with the youth. Kalam’s presence in the Rashtrapati Bhavan signaled a shift towards a more inclusive and approachable leadership style.

Education was at the forefront of Kalam’s vision for a developed India. Post-presidency, he dedicated himself to educational initiatives and societal development, particularly in rural areas. His interactions with students and emphasis on scientific research aimed to inspire and shape the future of the nation.

The inspirational figure of Dr. Kalam extended beyond the boundaries of his presidency. His speeches, writings, and autobiography, “Wings of Fire,” became guiding lights for millions. “Vision 2020,” Kalam’s roadmap for a developed India by the year 2020, emphasized economic growth, technological advancements, and societal well-being.

Even after his passing in 2015, Kalam’s legacy continued to thrive. The “Kalam-Raju Rocket,” a joint venture between ISRO and a private company, and various educational initiatives like the “Kalam Libraries” stand as tangible evidence of his enduring impact on technological advancement and inclusive development.

In conclusion, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s life is a testament to the transformative power of knowledge, dedication, and visionary leadership. His journey from a small town to the presidency encapsulates the limitless potential of an individual to shape the destiny of a nation. Kalam’s legacy lives on as a source of inspiration for generations, a reminder that one person’s vision can catalyze positive change on a grand scale.

1000+ Words in APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in English

Embark on a comprehensive exploration of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s impactful life and contributions in this extensive 1000+ words APJ Abdul Kalam Essay, covering his early years, scientific achievements, presidency, educational endeavors, and enduring influence on India’s progress.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam: Architect of India’s Scientific Renaissance

Introduction

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, the “People’s President” and “Missile Man of India,” left an indelible mark on India’s scientific and political landscape. This essay explores the multifaceted life and contributions of this iconic figure, spanning his early life, scientific achievements, presidency, educational endeavors, and enduring influence on India’s progress.

Early Life and Education

  • Humble Beginnings: Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Kalam’s early life in a modest household instilled values of humility and perseverance.
  • Educational Pursuits: Despite financial constraints, Kalam pursued education with zeal, earning a degree in aerospace engineering. His academic journey laid the foundation for his subsequent achievements.

Scientific Achievements

  • The “Missile Man” Emerges: Kalam’s entry into the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) marked the commencement of his scientific journey.
  • Leadership in Missile Development: Kalam’s role as the “Missile Man” unfolded as he led key missile development programs, including the Agni and Prithvi missiles, showcasing India’s capabilities on the global stage.
  • Pokhran-II Nuclear Tests: The pinnacle of Kalam’s scientific career was the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998, solidifying India’s position as a nuclear power. Kalam’s leadership was instrumental in this historic achievement.

Presidency and People’s President

  • Election and Inclusive Leadership: In 2002, Kalam assumed the role of the 11th President of India. His presidency marked a departure from traditional norms, emphasizing humility, accessibility, and a genuine connection with the youth.
  • Education for Development: Kalam’s presidency was marked by a passionate commitment to education. His belief in the transformative power of knowledge, particularly in shaping the future of the youth, was evident in his interactions with students and the initiatives he championed.

Educational Vision

  • Post-Presidential Dedication: Beyond his presidency, Kalam’s commitment to education persisted. Initiatives such as the “Kalam Libraries” and his advocacy for scientific research exemplified his dedication to nurturing the intellectual capital of the nation.
  • Interaction with Students: Kalam’s frequent interactions with students from various educational institutions showcased his unwavering belief in the potential of the youth. He saw education as the key driver for societal development.

Inspirational Figure

  • Writings and Speeches: Dr. Kalam’s inspirational figure extended beyond his physical presence. His speeches, writings, and autobiography, “Wings of Fire,” became guiding lights for individuals aspiring to make a positive impact.
  • Vision 2020: “Vision 2020,” Kalam’s roadmap for a developed India, emphasized economic growth, technological advancements, and societal well-being. It served as a blueprint for the nation’s progress in the 21st century.

Legacy and Enduring Impact

  • The Kalam-Raju Rocket: The posthumous collaboration between ISRO and a private company resulted in the “Kalam-Raju Rocket,” a testament to Kalam’s enduring impact on India’s space program.
  • Educational Initiatives: Initiatives like the “Kalam Libraries” continue to foster a culture of learning, reflecting Kalam’s vision for an intellectually empowered India.

In conclusion, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s life represents a tapestry woven with threads of resilience, dedication, and visionary leadership. From humble beginnings to the highest office in the land, Kalam’s journey encapsulates the transformative power of knowledge and the potential of an individual to shape a nation’s destiny. His legacy lives on as a source of inspiration, a reminder that one person’s vision can catalyze positive change on a grand scale, leaving an indelible mark on the scientific and political landscape of India.

In the grand narrative of Indian history, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam emerges not merely as a leader but as an enduring source of inspiration and change. His journey, from a small town to the highest office in the land, symbolizes the triumph of perseverance and knowledge.

As the “Missile Man of India” and the “People’s President,” Kalam’s scientific contributions and inclusive leadership transformed the nation’s trajectory. His vision of a developed and empowered India remains a guiding light for future generations, ensuring that the essence of his teachings endures.

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Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

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Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, widely known as APJ Abdul Kalam, was a luminary in the field of science and an inspiration to millions. He was not just a scientist but also an educator, a visionary, and most importantly, the 11th President of India. His life journey is an extraordinary tale of dedication, perseverance, and commitment to the betterment of society and the nation as a whole. In this essay, we will delve into the life and achievements of this remarkable personality, providing students with valuable insights for essay writing competitions.

Early Life and Education

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India. His early life was modest, coming from a humble background. His parents, Jainulabdeen and Ashiamma, instilled in him strong values of honesty, humility, and hard work. Kalam’s thirst for knowledge was evident from a young age, and he showed remarkable diligence in his studies.

After completing his school education, Kalam went on to study aerospace engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology. He graduated in 1954 and joined the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO).

Contributions to Space Research

Dr. Abdul Kalam’s contributions to India’s space research and missile development programs are legendary. He played a pivotal role in the development of India’s first indigenous satellite launch vehicle, SLV-III. The successful launch of Rohini Satellite in 1980 marked a significant milestone for India in the field of space research. Kalam’s dedication and visionary leadership earned him the moniker “The Missile Man of India.”

Kalam’s work on the Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP) led to the development of several indigenous missiles, including the Agni, Prithvi, and Akash missiles. His efforts not only strengthened India’s defense capabilities but also showcased the country’s technological prowess on the global stage.

Leadership at ISRO

Dr. Kalam’s contributions extended to the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), where he served as the Director of Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station (TERLS) and later as the Director of Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC). His leadership was instrumental in the successful launch of India’s first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975.

Dr. Kalam’s vision and commitment to space research played a crucial role in transforming ISRO into one of the world’s leading space agencies. His passion for science and innovation inspired countless young minds to pursue careers in space research and technology.

Presidential Tenure

In 2002, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was elected as the President of India, becoming the country’s first scientist to hold the highest constitutional office. His presidency was marked by his emphasis on education, youth empowerment, and technological advancement. He continued to interact with students and educators throughout his tenure, aiming to inspire the youth of the nation.

Kalam’s tenure as President was characterized by his simplicity, humility, and accessibility. He was often referred to as the “People’s President” for his close connection with the citizens of India. He used his position to advocate for education and the development of rural areas.

Vision for a Developed India

One of Dr. Kalam’s most significant contributions to the nation was his vision for a developed India. He outlined his vision in the book “India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium.” In this book, he emphasized the importance of sustainable development, technological innovation, and inclusive growth.

Kalam believed that India had the potential to become a developed nation by the year 2020, provided it focused on key areas such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, and economic growth. He called upon the youth of India to take up the responsibility of achieving this vision and becoming the leaders of tomorrow.

Legacy and Inspiration

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians and people around the world. His life story is a testament to the power of determination and hard work in achieving one’s dreams. He firmly believed that with the right values, education, and dedication, anyone could overcome obstacles and contribute to the progress of society.

Kalam’s speeches and interactions with students are particularly cherished. He encouraged young minds to dream big, set ambitious goals, and work tirelessly to achieve them. His famous quote, “Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts, and thoughts result in action,” has become a mantra for countless individuals pursuing their aspirations.

In conclusion, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was a visionary, a scientist, a leader, and above all, a true patriot. His life and achievements are a source of inspiration for students and aspiring writers participating in essay writing competitions. His unwavering commitment to the progress of India and his vision for a developed nation continue to guide us towards a brighter future. Dr. Kalam’s legacy lives on, reminding us that with dedication, knowledge, and a strong sense of purpose, we can overcome challenges and make a positive impact on society and the world.

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Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

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APJ Abdul Kalam, also known as the “Missile Man of India,” was a renowned scientist, educator, and statesman. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, he played a significant role in India’s space and defense programs.

Kalam’s contributions to science and technology were immense. He played a pivotal role in the development of India’s first satellite launch vehicle and nuclear weapons program. His visionary leadership and scientific acumen propelled India’s space research capabilities to new heights.

Besides his scientific achievements, Kalam was known for his humility, simplicity, and dedication to education. He strongly believed in the power of education to transform lives and worked tirelessly to inspire young minds. Through his speeches, books, and interactions with students, he encouraged them to dream big, work hard, and contribute to the progress of the nation.

Kalam served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. During his tenure, he endeavored to bridge the gap between science and society, emphasizing the importance of technology in improving the lives of ordinary citizens.

APJ Abdul Kalam’s legacy continues to inspire millions of people worldwide. His relentless pursuit of excellence, dedication to education, and commitment to national development make him a true role model for the youth. He believed in the power of dreams and encouraged everyone to strive for greatness. Through his work, Kalam left an indelible mark on India’s scientific and educational landscape, forever earning a place in the hearts of the people as a beloved leader and visionary.

APJ Abdul Kalam, popularly known as the “Missile Man of India,” was a remarkable scientist, educator, and statesman who made significant contributions to India’s scientific and technological advancements. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Kalam rose from humble beginnings to become one of India’s most beloved and respected figures.

Kalam’s journey began with his exceptional talent and passion for science. He played a key role in the development of India’s space and defense programs, earning him the title of the chief architect of India’s Integrated Guided Missile Development Program. His visionary leadership and scientific acumen propelled India to achieve significant milestones, including the successful launch of the Agni and Prithvi missiles.

Despite his groundbreaking achievements in science and technology, Kalam’s humility and dedication to education set him apart. He firmly believed that education was the key to unlocking India’s potential and empowering its youth. Throughout his life, he devoted himself to inspiring and guiding students, delivering motivational speeches and interacting with them at various educational institutions across the country.

Kalam’s impact extended beyond his scientific endeavors and educational initiatives. He served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007, during which he endeavored to bridge the gap between science, society, and governance. He emphasized the importance of harnessing technology for the betterment of society and spearheaded initiatives to promote research and development in areas crucial to national growth.

What truly made Kalam an icon was his ability to connect with people from all walks of life. He was known for his down-to-earth nature, simplicity, and accessibility. He had a special connection with children and encouraged them to dream big and work hard to achieve their goals.

APJ Abdul Kalam’s legacy continues to inspire generations. He demonstrated that with determination, perseverance, and a commitment to excellence, anyone can overcome obstacles and achieve greatness. His life and work symbolize the power of education, scientific progress, and national development. Kalam’s vision and leadership have left an indelible mark on India’s scientific and educational landscape, and his words continue to motivate individuals worldwide to strive for excellence and contribute to the betterment of society.

In conclusion, APJ Abdul Kalam was a visionary scientist, an exceptional educator, and an inspirational leader. His contributions to India’s scientific and technological advancements, coupled with his dedication to education and national development, have made him a beloved figure in the hearts of the Indian people. Kalam’s life serves as a beacon of hope and a reminder that with determination, knowledge, and a desire to serve, one can make a lasting impact on society. He remains an eternal source of inspiration, guiding us to dream big and work towards a brighter future.

Title: APJ Abdul Kalam – A Visionary Scientist, Educator, and People’s President

Introduction:

APJ Abdul Kalam, often referred to as the “Missile Man of India,” was a renowned scientist, educator, and statesman who left an indelible mark on India’s scientific and educational landscape. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Kalam’s journey from humble beginnings to becoming the President of India was an inspiration to millions. This essay explores the life and contributions of APJ Abdul Kalam, highlighting his scientific achievements, dedication to education, and his impact as the 11th President of India.

Early Life and Scientific Achievements

APJ Abdul Kalam’s passion for science and his exceptional talent propelled him to great heights. After completing his studies in physics and aerospace engineering, he joined India’s defense research program. Kalam played a crucial role in the development of India’s space and missile technology, making significant contributions to the country’s defense capabilities. He led India’s Integrated Guided Missile Development Program, which resulted in the successful development and deployment of missiles such as Agni, Prithvi, and Akash. His visionary leadership and scientific acumen earned him national and international recognition.

Dedication to Education

Kalam firmly believed that education was the key to unlocking India’s potential and empowering its youth. Throughout his life, he was deeply committed to inspiring and guiding students. Kalam traveled across the country, visiting schools and colleges, delivering motivational speeches, and interacting with students. He encouraged them to dream big, set ambitious goals, and work hard to achieve them. Kalam believed in the power of education to transform lives and shape the future of the nation. He actively promoted scientific research, technological innovation, and entrepreneurship among students, encouraging them to pursue careers in science and technology.

People’s President

In 2002, APJ Abdul Kalam was elected as the 11th President of India. During his tenure, he brought a unique perspective to the presidency. Kalam was known as the “People’s President” due to his approachability, humility, and ability to connect with people from all walks of life. He used the presidency as a platform to bridge the gap between science, society, and governance. Kalam emphasized the importance of harnessing technology for the betterment of society and spearheaded initiatives to promote research and development in areas crucial to national growth. He encouraged scientists, engineers, and policymakers to work together to address societal challenges and improve the lives of ordinary citizens.

Inspirational Leadership and Legacy

APJ Abdul Kalam’s leadership was characterized by his ability to inspire and motivate individuals. He led by example, demonstrating the values of hard work, integrity, and perseverance. Kalam’s humility, simplicity, and accessibility made him a role model for people of all ages. His interactions with children were particularly memorable, as he encouraged them to dream big and pursue their passions. Kalam’s words and actions continue to resonate with millions, inspiring them to strive for excellence and contribute to the progress of the nation.

Kalam’s legacy extends beyond his scientific achievements and presidency. He was a prolific author, writing several books that aimed to motivate and educate the youth. His autobiography, “Wings of Fire,” remains a popular book that chronicles his inspiring journey from a small town to becoming a national icon.

Conclusion :

APJ Abdul Kalam’s contributions to science, education, and public service have left an indelible impact on India and the world. His visionary leadership, scientific achievements, and dedication to education continue to inspire millions. Kalam’s life and work symbolize the power of determination, knowledge, and a desire to serve humanity. He remains a beloved figure in the hearts of the Indian people and serves as an eternal source of inspiration for individuals around the world. APJ Abdul Kalam will always be remembered as a visionary scientist, an inspirational educator, and the People’s President who worked tirelessly to make India a stronger and more prosperous nation.

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Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam Available at Vedantu

Imagine a world where dreams were not just wishes but stepping stones to greatness, where aspirations fueled not just personal growth but the progress of an entire nation. In the heart of such a dream-filled universe lived a man whose life story is nothing short of extraordinary - Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, affectionately known as the People's President and the Missile Man of India. Today, we embark on a journey through the pages of his life, exploring the roots of his greatness, the challenges he faced, and the impact he made on the world.

Early Years and Education

Let's go back to the time when a young boy was born on October 15, 1931, in the quiet town of Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India. Known as Abdul Kalam or Avul to his friends, he came from a modest family where his father owned a boat, and his mother was a housewife. From them, he learned the values of hard work, honesty, and compassion.

As a child, Kalam was endlessly curious about the world. He spent hours exploring fields, watching birds, and pondering the mysteries of the universe. Little did he realize that these childhood adventures would shape his scientific mind and eventually contribute to India's journey into space.

In his autobiography, "Wings of Fire," Kalam fondly recalls his early years spent unraveling the mysteries of nature. It was during this time that his fascination with flight and the dream of soaring above the skies took root.

From the Fishing Boat to the Rocket

Despite facing financial challenges, Kalam's passion for education led him to pursue a degree in aeronautical engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology. His journey into the realm of science and technology had begun.

Graduating in 1958, Kalam joined the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO), marking the initiation of a career dedicated to the advancement of India's defense capabilities. His work on the development of indigenous guided missiles showcased not only his technical brilliance but also his commitment to national security.

Picture this: A young Kalam, with dreams as vast as the open skies, studying the principles of flight and aerodynamics. Little did he know that he was laying the groundwork for a future where India would soar to new heights, quite literally.

The Visionary Scientist:

Dr. Kalam's brilliance and dedication soon caught the attention of the scientific community, he found himself at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), where his brilliance and dedication shone. His journey into the world of space exploration was marked by the successful launch of India's first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975.

In the 1980s, he played a pivotal role in India's space program, particularly the launch of the satellite launch vehicle (SLV) and the development of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV).

His leadership at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) contributed significantly to India's emergence as a formidable player in the global space arena. The successful launch of the satellite "Rohini" in 1980 marked a historic achievement, making India the eighth nation in the world to have its satellite in orbit.

Lessons from Failure

The Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV) failed to deliver its payload into orbit. The disappointment echoed through the corridors of ISRO, but Kalam, instead of succumbing to despair, drew inspiration from the failure. He embraced it as an opportunity to learn, grow, and improve.

"Failure will never overtake me if my determination to succeed is strong enough," Kalam would later say. This philosophy became a guiding principle not just for his scientific endeavors but for countless individuals seeking motivation in the face of adversity.

The Missile Man's Masterstroke:

While Kalam's contributions to space technology were substantial, it was his role as the chief architect of India's missile development program that earned him the title "Missile Man." The Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP) aimed at creating a self-reliant India in missile technology.

Under his guidance, India successfully developed the Prithvi, Agni, Akash, and Trishul missiles, showcasing the country's technological prowess. The successful test-firing of the Agni missile in 1989 marked a watershed moment, solidifying India's position as a capable player in missile technology.

Presidency: A New Chapter Begins:

In 2002, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam took on a new role—one that would bring him closer to the hearts of millions. He was elected as the 11th President of India, and he approached this responsibility with the same humility and dedication that had defined his entire career.

His presidency was characterized by an unprecedented level of interaction with the youth. Kalam was a president who connected with students, inspiring them to dream big and work towards building a better India. He transformed the Rashtrapati Bhavan, the official residence of the President, into a space that welcomed students and teachers from across the country.

The People's President:

What set Kalam apart as a president was his ability to transcend the ceremonial aspects of the role and genuinely connect with the people. He was often seen engaging with students, addressing their concerns, and sharing his vision for a prosperous and developed India.

His simplicity and approachability made him a president of the people, breaking down the barriers that often exist between leaders and the citizens they serve. Whether he was interacting with school children or scientists, Kalam's infectious enthusiasm and optimism left an indelible mark on everyone he met.

Wings of Fire: A Literary Sojourn

In 1999, Dr. Kalam authored his autobiography, "Wings of Fire," which provided readers with an intimate look into his life and the various challenges he had overcome. Written in a simple yet captivating style, the book resonated with people from all walks of life.

In "Wings of Fire," Kalam not only shared the story of his personal journey but also imparted valuable life lessons. The book became a bestseller and inspired countless individuals, especially the youth, to dream big and strive for excellence.

Legacy and Honors:

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam left an indelible mark on India and the world. His legacy is not just in the scientific and technological advancements he contributed to but also in the hearts and minds of the people he touched.

Throughout his illustrious career, Kalam received numerous awards and honors, including the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award. However, for Kalam, the true measure of success was in the positive impact one could have on others and on society.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam's life is a beacon of hope, resilience, and dedication. From the small town of Rameswaram to the highest office in the land, he remained a humble and compassionate individual, always driven by a desire to serve his fellow citizens.

As we reflect on the remarkable journey of the "People's President" and the "Missile Man of India," it is impossible not to be inspired. Dr. Kalam's life teaches us that no dream is too big, no hurdle too high, and that the pursuit of knowledge and the betterment of society are endeavors worth dedicating a lifetime to.

In the words of Dr. Kalam himself, "Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts, and thoughts result in action." May the spirit of APJ Abdul Kalam continue to ignite the flames of aspiration in the hearts of generations to come, guiding them to reach for the stars and contribute to the progress and prosperity of humanity.

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FAQs on APJ Abdul Kalam Essay

1.  How can writing an essay on Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam to be helpful to me?

First of all, writing an essay is an important skill that every student must develop. Because essay writing teaches the students to express themselves in a better, concise, and impactful manner. Now, students must practice writing essays on a subject that helps them become better in life. Hence, if students have to write an essay on APJ Abdul Kalam, then it is very much important for them to first read about the life of Dr. Kalam, and reading about the life of such a great man automatically teaches you so many things.

2.  How can I write a good essay on the life of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam?

If you wish to write a good essay on Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, then first you have read about Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam and try to understand him as deeply as possible. Because he was not just a great scientist, or a great thinker, or a great visionary but he was a great man overall. And therefore, you have read and studied about him, his positive attitude towards life, his struggles of early days, his intellect, and his humbleness. You must study all the aspects of his life and after understanding them all you must start writing your essay.

3.  Is writing an Essay on Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam difficult?

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was one of the greatest scientists of India. Hence, students may feel overwhelmed while writing about him, but along with being a great scientist, he was also a great speaker and a great writer. Hence, if you have ever listened to him or have ever read him, you can easily understand what he is saying. Therefore, with such simplicity, you have to write the essay. Because essay writing is not that difficult, if you have a good understanding of the essay topic, then it becomes really easy for you to write a good essay.

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English Aspirants

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in English | 100, 200, 300, 500 Words

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in English: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was an eminent Indian Scientist and administrator. He was a great leader with visionary ideas. In this article, you are going to read 4 essays on APJ Abdul Kalam (100, 200, 300, and 500 words). All the essays will be helpful for the students from class 1 to class 12. So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Short Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam: 100 words

APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian aerospace scientist, author, and politician. He was born in a poor family on 15th October 1931 in Rameshwaram, Tamil Nadu. His father Jainulabdeen was a boat owner and his mother Ashiamma was a housewife.

Dr. Abdul Kalam worked at various chief positions at ISRO and DRDO. He was widely known as the ‘Missile Man of India’ . Dr. Kalam served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He was widely referred to as ‘People’s President’ . He was honoured with the Bharat Ratna in 1997. He also received honorary doctorates from many universities across the world.

Dr. kalam Won the hearts of millions of people and inspired them to dream big. He took his last breath on 27th of July in 2015.

essay on apj abdul kalam

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in english: 200 words

Popularly known as the People’s President, APJ Abdul Kalam was an Aerospace engineer by profession. He was born on October 15, 1931 in Tamil Nadu. He was the 11th President of India and served from 2002 to 2007

Before his term as the President, Kalam worked as an aeronautical engineer with Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

Known as the ‘ Missile Man of India ‘ for his work on the development of ballistic missile and space rocket technology, he is highly respected as a scientist and as an engineer. He is a man of vision, buzzing with ideas aiming at the development of the country.

Abdul Kalam started his career as a newspaper vendor and grew up in an intimate relationship with nature in his house at Rameshwaram.

Kalam played a crucial technical and political role in India’s Pokhran-II nuclear test in 1998, the first since the original nuclear test in 1974. He was involved in the development of India’s first Indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) .

He was a professor at Anna University in Chennai and served as visiting faculty at many other academic and research institutions across India.

APJ Abdul Kalam has written several inspirational books, most notably his autobiography, ‘Wings of Fire’ and ‘Guiding Souls: Dialogues on the purpose of Life’ .

He has been conferred with the Padma Bhushan , the Padma Vibhushan , and the prestigious Bharat Ratna . He breathed his last on July 27, 2015. Dr. Kalam will remain in our hearts forever.

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay 200 words

Also Read: Paragraph on APJ Abdul Kalam

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam: 300 Words

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, also known as A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1931 in a middle-class Tamil Family in Rameswaram, Tamilnadu. His father Jainulabdeen was a boat owner and his mother, Ashiamma , was a housemaker. Kalam was the youngest of his siblings. He started working at an early age to help his father in maintaining his family. He used to distribute newspapers to contribute to his family income.

Though Kalam’s father wasn’t educated, he wanted Kalam to study. Kalam was a bright and hardworking student. After completing his school education form Schwartz High School he got admitted to Saint Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli. From the college he graduated in Physics in 1954. Then he went to Madras to study aerospace engineering from Madras Institute of Technology (MIT) .

In 1960, Kalam completed his graduation from MIT and joined the Defence research and development organization (DRDO) as a scientist. One of his projects at DRDO was to design a small helicopter for the Indian Army. In 1969 he joined Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and became the project director of Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-Ill) . Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was known as the Missile Man of India for his great contribution to the development of India’s missile projects – Agni, Prithivi, Trisul, etc.

From July 1992 to December 1999, he served as the Chief Scientific Advisor to the Prime Minister and Secretary of DRDO. In 1998 he developed a low-cost coronary stent known as ‘ Kalam-Raju Stent’ . Kalam served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. Due to his immense popularity, he was called the People’s President .

Dr. Kalam was bestowed with various awards & honors. He got Padma Bhushan in 1981 and Padma Vibhushan in 1990. In 1997 he was conferred with India’s highest civilian award, Bharat Ratna . He was also conferred with the Degree of Doctorate by 40 Universities. His 79th birthday was recognized as ‘ World Students Day’ .

He authored several books including Mission India , The luminous Sparks , Wings of Fire (Autobiography), India 2020: A Vision for the new Millennium , Target 3 Billion etc.

Kalam used to interact with young people & children all over the country and encouraged them with his motivational speeches. He died on 27th July 2015 at the age of 83. With his death, we lost a visionary leader of our country. However, he continues to live in the hearts of Indians.

apj abdul kalam essay in english

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam: 500 words

Early life:.

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, Popularly known as A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1931 into a Tamil Muslim family in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu. His father, Jainulabudeen , was a boat owner. His mother, Ashiamma , Was a Housewife.

By his early childhood, Kalam’s family was struggling to make ends meet. Hence, Kalam, from an early age, took to selling newspapers to supplement his family’s income. 

Kalam completed his school education from the Schwartz Higher Secondary School. After completing his schooling, he got admitted to Saint Joseph’s College in Tiruchirappalli.  He completed his graduation in physics in 1954.

In 1955 he went to Madras to study aerospace engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology (MIT).

Career as a Scientist:

After completing his course in aerospace engineering from MIT, Chennai in 1960, he joined the Aeronautical  Development Establishment of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) as a scientist. At the beginning of his career, he designed a small helicopter for the Indian Army.

In 1969, Kalam joined the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) as a project director of India’s first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-lll) . Kalam’s efforts in developing the projects on SLV-lll and Polar SLV from 1970s to 1990s met with success.

He played a vital organizational role in India’s Pokhran-ll nuclear tests in 1998.

From July 1992 to December 1999, he was the secretary of the Defence Research and Development Organization and also the Chief Scientific Advisor to the prime minister.

Kalam is also known as the Missile Man of India for his contribution to the development of ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology.

Leading the Country:

Kalam served as the eleventh President of India from July 25, 2002 to July 25, 2007. During his term as the president of the world’s largest democracy-India-he was affectionately known as the People’s President .

He is known for his inspiring speeches and interaction with the student community in India. His immense popularity led to him being nominated by MTV for a Youth Icon of the Year award in 2003 and 2006.

Kalam, the Author:

Kalam is also famous for his writings. His popular books are-

  • Turning Points: A journey through challenges
  • Ignited Minds: Unleashing the Power Within India
  • Inspiring Thoughts
  • My Journey: Transforming Dreams into Actions
  • India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium
  • Wings of Fire: An Autobiography
  • Target 3 Billion
  • You Are Born To Blossom: Take My Journey Beyond
  • Envisaging an empowered Nation

Awards & Honours:

In 1981, the Government of India honored him with the Padma Bhushan. He got  Padma Vibhushan in 1990 for his work with ISRO and DRDO .

In 1997, India’s highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna , was bestowed upon him for his contribution to research and modernization of defence technology in India.

His other prestigious awards include National Nehru Award , Dr. Biren Roy Space Award, etc. He was also conferred with the degree of honorary doctorate by forty universities.

Conclusion:

Dr. Kalam was a person who taught, motivated, and inspired millions across India and also the world. The great leader died on 27th July 2015 at the age of 83. But he has remained alive as a hero who never dies.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Abdul Kalam was called Missile Man of India for developing world-class missiles like Agni, Trisul, Prithvi, Akash, etc.

Though he achieved a lot in his life, he lived his life very simply. He used to spend time with children and students. He used to say “ For great men, religion is a way of making friends; small people make religion a fighting tool.”

Abdul Kalam died On July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Shillong. He passed away due to a cardiac arrest.

Also Read : 1. Essay on Mother Teresa 2. Paragraph on Mother Teresa 3. Essay on Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan 4. Essay on Subhash Chandra Bose 5. Essay on Mahatma Gandhi

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Essay on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam | Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Essay for Students and Children in English

February 12, 2024 by sastry

Essay on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam: Reverberated was a jam-packed hall in Kolkata on 21 st January, 2003, when the 11th President of India inspired thousands of school children to dream, to dream big and let those dreams culminate into thoughts and actions.

The ‘Missile Man’ Who Ignited Young Minds

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Dr APJ Abdul Kalam’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Dr APJ Abdul Kalam of 400-500 words. This long essay about Dr APJ Abdul Kalam is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Long Essay on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

One of India’s most adored Presidents, APJ Abdul Kalam, worked as an aerospace engineer with the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) before his presidential term. He is known as the ‘Missile man’ for his work on the development of ballistic missiles and launch vehicles. Dr Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, was born on 15 October, 1931 at Rameshwaram, Tamil Nadu.

He is the son of a humble fisherman who owned a boat. In order to supplement his father’s income, he used to distribute newspapers after attending school. In school, he was an average student, but hardworking and with a keen desire to learn.

He studied at Schwartz High School in Ramanathapuram where he found an ideal teacher in Iyadurai Solomon. From him, Kalam learnt the key to success in life.

“To succeed in life and achieve results, you must understand and master three mighty forces—desire, belief and expectation.” He did his BSc from St Joseph College, Tiruchirapalli oblivious even to the option for higher education.

He did a course in Aeronautical Engineering from Madras Engineering College in 1954-1957. Here, he was fascinated by the sight of two decommissioned aircrafts displayed for demonstration. Fascinated by the desire to fly, when he had to opt for a specific branch, aeronautical engineering became a natural choice. Once, his Dean gave him a deadline of three days to finish a project, owing to his lack of progress. But unexpectedly, he finished it on time by working sincerely day and night.

He missed becoming a fighter pilot, as there were only eight seats available and he stood ninth. He started his career with DRDO in 1958. Here, he designed a small helicopter for the Indian Army. He also became a part of the INCOSPAR Committee under Vikram Sarabhai.

He went ahead to join ISRO five years later where he was the project director of SLV III. It was due to the team effort under his leadership that ‘Rohini’ was successfully launched in 1980. This was the beginning of India’s aerospace programme. Kalam initiated an independent work on an expandable rocket project in 1965. In 1969, he received government’s nod to incorporate more engineers in the project.

During 1963-64, he visited NASA’s Langley Research Centre in Hampton. Between 1970s and 1990s, he worked relentlessly to develop Polar SLV and SLV-III, both of which garnered success. He was invited by Dr Raja Ramanna to preside over the nation’s first nuclear test, Smiling Buddha. In the 1970s, he supervised two projects, Project Devil and Project Valiant, for the development of ballistic missiles. Despite disapproval of Cabinet, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi allocated him funds for these projects. Due to his success, the government decided to initiate advanced missile programme under his leadership.

In 1982, he was entrusted with the development of Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme. Dr Kalam henceforth plunged into developing ‘Prithvi’, the surface to surface weapon system Agni’, Akash’ and ‘Nag’. He is also responsible for the completion of the long delayed ‘Arjun’ anti-tank project and also worked upon an indigenous aircraft engine ‘Kaveri’.

‘Akash’ too was test-fired successfully. In 1998, nuclear tests were conducted and thereafter he was appointed the principal Scientific Advisor to the Government of India with the rank of a Union Cabinet Minister in November 1999, a position in which he continued to be until November 2001.

Short Essay on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam 300 Words in English

Below we have given a short essay on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

In 1998, Kalam developed an inexpensive coronary stent, along with Dr Soma Raju. It was called ‘Kalam-Raju Stent.’ In 2012, both of them again came up with an innovation, a tablet PC for healthcare in rural areas. This was known as ‘Kalam-Raju Tablet’. On 25th July, 2002, he took the oath as the 11 th President of India. Kalam had won the elections by a huge margin against Lakshmi Sehgal. He was the first scientist and the first bachelor to occupy Rashtrapati Bhawan.

At the end of his term in 2007, he wished for a second term. However, he declined to contest citing lack of support of the left parties, Shiv Sena and UPA constituents. In 2012 also, he denied to contest.

Presently, he is the fellow of the Indian Academy Society of Sciences, Bangalore, Vice-President of the Astronautical Society of India, fellow of the National Academy of Medical Sciences, India, Honorary fellow of the Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers and an ISRO distinguished professor.

Dr Kalam has a literary bent of mind as well. ‘Wings of Fire’ is his autobiography wherein he describes his humble journey, shares his life experiences and aspirations with the people. As he shares his life’s experiences in this book, we weep with him and we celebrate with him. Every Indian should read his autobiography in today’s time. He has also written ‘Ignited Minds’ and ‘India 2020- A vision of the New Millennium’. India 2020 is his pathway of developing India into a Developed Nation by 2020. ‘Ignited Minds-Unleashing the power within India’ is dedicated to Snehal Thakkar who had questioned Kalam on 12th April, 2002 ‘Who is our enemy?’. The book is a must-read for every citizen especially children and the youth of the country. Dr Kalam is a poet too and enjoys music.

He is also fond of playing veena. Despite being a great and honoured man, he is simplicity personified, extremely down to Earth, kind and gentle. His love for children is revealed in the fact that even after holding the highest constitutional title he has been touring the entire nation, meeting school students, talking to them, lecturing them, interacting with them and inspiring them. All he wants to do is to open a small school in Rameshwaram and teach the children there, once he retires.

In 2012, he launched a mission for youth against corruption, titled ‘What Can I Give Movement.’ Kalam’s 79th birthday was honoured as World Student’s Day by the United Nations. He has bagged honorary doctorates from 40 universities across the world. In 1997, he received the Bharat Ratna. In December 2000, the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commisson, KC pant conferred the ‘Lifetime Contribution Award’ to Dr Kalam. To mark Kalam’s visit, Switzerland declared 26th May as Science Day, in 2005.

All Indians are proud of his great achievements and humble persona. He observes strict discipline, practices vegetarianism, teetotalism and celibacy. He reads both the Quran and the Bhagwad Gita and his book ‘Guiding Souls’: Dialogues on the purpose of life’ reveals his spiritual facets too. Due to his open, approachable nature, he was referred to as ‘People’s President’. He showed that money can’t be a barrier to dreams, as he himself was from a poor family. He will continue to be a source of inspiration to one and all.

Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Essay Word Meanings for Simple Understanding

  • Aerospace – the industry concerned with the design and manufacture of aircraft, rockets, missiles, spacecraft, etc., that operates in aerospace
  • Ballistic – of or pertaining to the science of designing projectiles for maximum flight performance
  • Decommissioned – dismantled or removed from service (a nuclear reactor, weapon, ship, etc., which is no longer required)
  • Relentlessly – unyieldingly severe, strict, or harsh, unrelenting Indigenous – native to a place
  • Coronary – of or pertaining to the human heart, with respect to health
  • Unleash – set loose to pursue or run at will
  • Teetotalism – the principle or practice of total abstinence from intoxicating drink
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A.P.J ABDUL KALAM: A VISIONARY FOR THE YOUTH, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE IGNITED MINDS.

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In the words of the famous Scottish novelist and playwright J.M. Barrie, “I’m youth, I’m joy, I’m a little bird that has broken out of the egg”. When a little bird comes out of the egg, there stands a whole new and beautiful world in front of that tiny creature and this new world fills the heart of the bird with new aspirations and hopes to soar high in the sky. Similar is the case of the young people as during this period they have before them new vistas of knowledge and their hearts are filled with new aspirations to achieve big. Youth is often termed as the ‘spring of life’ as this is the time of freshness and flowering in life of a person. It is the time of fearless experimentation and dreaming of making impossibilities possible. The youth have the strength to work towards bigger cause. They are the future of a country and can play a great role in moulding the destiny of a nation. Late former President Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam had tremendous faith in the power of youth in constructing the future of a country. He believed that young minds have superfluous possibilities and potentials that if equipped with knowledge and creativity can work wonders for a country. This paper throws light on Dr. Kalam’s views on the role of the youth in making India a developed country as stated in his book Ignited Minds.

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Anup Kumar Das

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam: The People’s President. Dream 2047, October 2015, 18 (1), 32-34. This article narrates life and works of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, the eleventh President of India.

essay on apj abdul kalam in 1000 words pdf

Swami Narasimhananda

Life of former President of India Dr A P J Abdul Kalam, who was also the author of the Indian missile program.

Otojit Kshetrimayum

RESEARCH GURU

RADHAKRISHNA MURTY TATAVARTY

In A P J Abdul Kalam India realized the personification of scientific tempers and vision in the position of President of India. Visions for a nascent nation, analysis of the past and examination of the present evils has been triangular policy discourse Kalam undertakes in his texts of practicality and clarity. Growth of the Indian nation on material plane and society on the ethical dimension and the citizen on spiritual fiber is the three pronged approach that challenges the policy makers as well as readers of his texts and discourse. A nation famed for its glory shall not rest on those lost laurels but launch onto new scalable heights for which a route map and vision document the first Scientist President of India prepares. The paper studies the vital parameters and pedagogy of that discourse of dreams, minds and materials in the run up to rejuvenation of the spirit of India.

Bernedette U Cornelius-Ukpepi

For good governance and democratic leadership in Nigeria, universities must address the issue of examination malpractice. We need to assure that those who claim university degrees when they run for office or seek leadership positions have exercised integrity in pursuit of their degrees and that they have the knowledge base they claim to have. This presentation will report results of a research project in the Faculty of Education, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria. Students were asked to answer anonymously, in writing, questions about their knowledge of and/or involvement in examination malpractice. Focus group discussions were held among faculty concerning their knowledge of examination malpractice and their observations. Reports of malpractice on which the university has taken action during the past two years were examined. The students’ writing was coded and analyzed for patterns and themes. These themes aligned with the themes of focus group discussions and official reports of malpractice. The research was conducted in agreement with Hendricks, Young-Jones and Foutch’s (2011) assertion: “If professors knew why students cheat and how to prevent the ‘need’ to be dishonest, students would benefit more from their classes….” Results do shed light on students’ perspectives, including their experience of high degrees of pressure. Key Words: Examination malpractice, cheating, academic integrity, qualitative research, governance, Nigeria.

The Criterion: An International journal in English, Volume: Vi, Issue: 1

Samra Saeed

Abstract: APJ Abdul Kalam is renowned Indian scientist and administrator, who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He is compassionate soul with a beautiful mind. His co-authored autobiography with subordinate Arun Tiwari entitles “Wings of Fire”. His majestic tutelage, within modest means of his Patriarch during infantile years attributes to the grandeur accomplishments in his later life. The episodes from his juvenile ages analyzed and explored to determine the genesis of his acumen and eminence in the present context. Keywords: Genesis, Nurture, Tutelage, Acumen, Eminence, Infantile, Mystics, Attributes, Juvenile, Reconnoitre

GNOSIS An International Journal of English Language and Literature , sinorita mazumder

Please fInd all the abstracts in the attachment.

Vibhuti Patel

Urbanisation often goes hand in hand with a rise in urban violence and crime that manifests in terms of street harassment of women and girls, stalking, sexual violence, blackmailing and extortion rackets. Children and women are seen as soft spots who can be victimized by predators. One such incident in the city is enough and the feeling of insecurity is spread like wild fire. It not only frightens girls and women, it controls every act they consider doing then onwards.

RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI

Abdul Kalam's Presidential Address (Complete Notes) B.Tech 1st Year - 1st Sem English

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Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

Students are often asked to write an essay on APJ Abdul Kalam in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

APJ Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu. He came from a humble background and started working at an early age to support his family.

Education and Career

Kalam graduated from the Madras Institute of Technology. He joined the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and played a key role in India’s first satellite launch.

Kalam served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He was known as the ‘People’s President’ for his humble nature and dedication to the nation.

Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, leaving behind a legacy of simplicity, hard work, and dedication to the nation. His life continues to inspire millions.

250 Words Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

Introduction, professional journey.

Dr. Kalam started his career at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and later moved to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). He played a pivotal role in India’s Pokhran-II nuclear tests in May 1998, asserting India’s position as a nuclear state.

Presidential Tenure

Kalam served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. His presidency was marked by his profound interactions with the youth of India, igniting their minds with a thirst for knowledge and a passion for contributing to society.

Contributions to Society

Beyond his professional achievements, Kalam was a passionate advocate for education. He tirelessly campaigned for the importance of science and technology in national development. His book ‘Ignited Minds’ is a testament to his commitment to empowering the youth.

Dr. Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, leaving behind a legacy of selflessness, dedication, and patriotism. His life continues to inspire millions around the world, embodying the essence of a true leader.

In conclusion, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was not just a scientist, a statesman, or an author; he was a beacon of hope and a symbol of resilience for an entire nation. His contributions to India and his influence on the youth continue to resonate even after his demise.

500 Words Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

Early life and education.

Kalam’s early life was marked by hardship and struggle. Despite his family’s financial constraints, he never let his circumstances deter his quest for knowledge. He completed his schooling from Schwartz Higher Secondary School and went on to pursue Physics at St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli. Later, he moved to Madras Institute of Technology to study Aerospace Engineering. This marked the beginning of his illustrious career in the field of science and technology.

Kalam joined the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) as a scientist after graduation. However, his real breakthrough came when he was transferred to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) where he was the project director of India’s first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III). His contribution to the development of ballistic missiles earned him the moniker ‘Missile Man of India’.

Kalam, the Visionary

Kalam was a visionary who believed in the power of dreams. His book ‘India 2020’ outlines his vision for India to be among the world’s top five economies by 2020. He advocated for self-reliance in defense technologies and promoted the idea of PURA (Provision of Urban Amenities in Rural Areas) as a sustainable model for rural development.

Legacy and Conclusion

Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, leaving behind a legacy of simplicity, vision, and indomitable spirit. He continues to inspire millions around the world with his life and teachings. His words, “Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts and thoughts result in action,” encapsulate his philosophy of life.

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The People’s President: APJ Abdul Kalam’s Vision for India

APJ Abdul Kalam essay: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, a visionary leader and scientist, transformed dreams into reality. His life’s journey, from a humble beginning in Rameswaram to becoming India’s President, inspires countless hearts. This essay explores how his innovative spirit and undying love for teaching shaped his legacy. Join us to discover how he ignited minds and pioneered change.

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay 100 Words

Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, India’s “Missile Man,” soared from simple beginnings to the presidential palace.

Born in 1931 in Rameswaram, Abdul Kalam faced financial hardships but never lost his curiosity or love for learning. His dedication led him to a career in aerospace engineering. Kalam’s significant role in developing India’s missile programs earned him the nickname “Missile Man.” Beyond his technical achievements, he inspired millions with his books and educational pursuits. His presidency (2002-2007) was marked by his approachability and commitment to student empowerment.

Kalam’s life teaches us about resilience, passion, and the power of dreams. He left an indelible mark on India and the world.

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay 200 Words

Have you ever wondered about the stars and who helps us reach them? APJ Abdul Kalam, a visionary from India, made this dream a reality for many.

Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam rose from humble beginnings to become a renowned aerospace scientist and the 11th President of India. His early life was marked by financial hardship, yet he excelled in his studies, fueled by an innate curiosity and passion for flight. Kalam’s career at the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) was pivotal in advancing India’s missile and nuclear weapons programs. Known as the “Missile Man of India,” his work was crucial in making India self-reliant in the field of military missiles. Beyond his technical expertise, Kalam was a man of great character. His simplicity and dedication to his goals inspired millions. Kalam authored several influential books, imparting wisdom about dreams, development, and national identity. His speeches, often addressed to young students, were filled with motivational themes and visions for a progressive India.

Dr. Kalam’s life teaches us the impact of perseverance, vision, and humility. He not only launched rockets but also uplifted ambitions, inspiring a generation to look beyond the sky.

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay 300 Words

Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, a name synonymous with inspiration, soared beyond mere excellence. Known as the “Missile Man of India,” his life story captivates and motivates millions.

Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Kalam’s journey from a newspaper boy to the President of India is a testament to the power of education and hard work. Despite his humble beginnings, his passion for learning and science propelled him forward. Kalam played a pivotal role in India’s Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998, which positioned India as a nuclear power on the global stage. He was not just a scientist; he was a visionary who dreamt big and encouraged others to dream as well.

Kalam’s presidency, from 2002 to 2007, was marked by his approachability and the emphasis he placed on youth empowerment and education. His interaction with the young minds of India, through speeches and books, sparked waves of motivation across the nation. His writings, especially “Wings of Fire” and “Ignited Minds,” are cherished by students and professionals alike, offering lessons in courage, vision, and integrity.

Beyond his scientific and presidential roles, Kalam was deeply spiritual and connected with people’s hearts. His simplicity and dedication to his country made him a beloved figure across political and social spectrum. His death on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture, is reflective of his lifelong commitment to educating India’s future generations. This commitment earned him immense respect and a lasting legacy as a teacher at heart.

Dr. Kalam’s life reminds us that humble beginnings can lead to monumental legacies. His dedication to national service and youth development continues to inspire a nation to dream and achieve.

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay 500 Words

Have you ever wondered what makes a person truly remarkable? Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, an eminent scientist and the 11th President of India, is a shining example. His life story is not just about his achievements but about inspiring everyone he met. Known affectionately as the “Missile Man of India,” Kalam’s journey from a modest upbringing to a national hero is nothing short of inspiring.

Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1931, in the small town of Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu. From a young age, Kalam was fascinated by the mysteries of the sky and flight, a curiosity that eventually shaped his future. Despite facing financial hardships, his family supported his education, which fueled his dream of flying. His dedication led him to study physics and aerospace engineering, setting the stage for a remarkable career.

Kalam’s work as an aerospace scientist at the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) was groundbreaking. He played a crucial role in the development of India’s first satellite launch vehicle, SLV-III, which successfully deployed the Rohini satellite in near-earth orbit. His efforts were pivotal in making India an important player in international space science. Later, as the Chief Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister, he led the nuclear weapons tests at Pokhran in 1998, which made India a nuclear state.

Aside from his scientific prowess, Kalam was deeply committed to education and young people. During his presidency from 2002 to 2007, he was famously approachable, meeting with students from across the country and encouraging them to dream big. His books, such as “Wings of Fire” and “Ignited Minds,” are popular among the youth for their empowering messages. Kalam believed that the youth are the future and constantly worked towards empowering them through education and science.

Kalam’s personality was a blend of simplicity, integrity, and vision. His lifestyle was modest, and his interactions were filled with kindness and encouragement. Even after his presidency, he continued to teach and inspire. His sudden demise on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong, was a poignant end to his lifelong dedication to education. The nation mourned a true hero who had touched the lives of millions.

Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s legacy is a beacon of hope and inspiration. His life encourages us to strive for greatness, no matter our circumstances. Through his unwavering commitment to progress and education, Kalam will forever be remembered as a mentor to the millions of young minds he inspired.

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Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s story teaches us that resilience and knowledge pave the road to success. His life, dedicated to science and education, inspires countless individuals. He proved that with determination and vision, anyone could influence the world profoundly and positively. Kalam’s legacy continues to ignite young minds and dreams.

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Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam: Samples in 100 to 500 Words

essay on apj abdul kalam in 1000 words pdf

  • Updated on  
  • Sep 18, 2023

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s full name was Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. He was a space scientist who played crucial technological roles in DRDO and ISRO , laying the foundation for their growth. He held deep knowledge of the teachings from the Holy Quran and Bhagavad Gita. 

Additionally, he served as the 11th President of India and was especially popular among the youth. The United Nations designated his birth anniversary, October 15th, as World Students’ Day to honour his role in inspiring young people in India and worldwide.

Table of Contents

  • 1 100 Words Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam
  • 2 300 Words Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam
  • 3.1 Early Life and Career
  • 3.2 Further Achievements and Contributions
  • 3.3 Legacy and Initiatives

Also Read: English Essay Topics

Also Read: How to Write an Essay in English

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100 Words Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam remains in the hearts of the Indian people as both the Missile Man of India and the People’s President. He was a notable scientist who introduced numerous innovations. Born on 15th October 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, he served as the President of India from 2002 to 2007. He passed away on July 27, 2015, in Shillong, Meghalaya. His father’s name was Jainulabudeen, and his mother’s name was Ashiamma. 

His full name was Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, and he remained unmarried. He received prestigious awards such as Bharat Ratna (1997), Padma Vibhushan (1990), Padma Bhushan (1981), Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration (1997), Ramanujan Award (2000), King Charles II Medal (2007), International von Karman Wings Award (2009), Hoover Medal (2009), and more.

300 Words Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

The complete name of APJ Abdul Kalam was Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. He shone as a bright star in Indian history, known as both the Missile Man and People’s President. He was born on 15th October 1931, in Tamil Nadu. His life was characterized by challenges but served as an inspiration to the emerging generation of India. 

He envisioned a developed India and famously said, “You have to dream before your dreams can come true.” His strong passion for flight allowed him to achieve his dream of becoming an Aeronautical Engineer. Despite coming from a humble background, he persevered in his education, completing his Science degree at St. Joseph’s College in Tiruchirappalli and Aeronautical Engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology in 1954.

In 1958, he joined DRDO as a senior scientific assistant, leading a small team focused on developing a prototype hovercraft. Later, he moved to the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) due to limited progress in the hovercraft program. Widely acclaimed as the “Missile Man of India,” he made substantial contributions to developing ballistic missiles and space rocket technology. He served as a driving force in advancing the nation’s defence technologies, ultimately elevating India to the status of nuclear power through his remarkable achievements.

He stood out as a distinguished scientist and engineer, assuming the role of the 11th President of the nation from 2002 to 2007. His dedicated contribution was evident in the Pokhran-II nuclear test of 1998. With a visionary outlook and a wealth of ideas, he consistently aimed for the advancement of the country. 

In his book “India-2020,” he outlined action plans for the nation’s development by 2020. However, he believed that the true treasure of the nation resided in its youth, and he consistently encouraged and motivated them. He emphasized the need for inspirational role models in leadership to guide the younger generation.

Also Read: Essay on Waste Management

400 Words Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, initially a scientist, later ascended to become the 11th President of India, leading the nation from 2002 to 2007. His profound impact on the country, both as a scientist and a president, earned him immense respect. His pivotal role in enhancing India’s space capabilities through the Indian Space Research Organization is indelible. He spearheaded pivotal projects such as the Rohini-1 launch, Project Devil, Project Valiant, and the development of missiles under the Agni and Prithvi missions. His outstanding contributions to bolstering India’s nuclear prowess led to his moniker “Missile Man of India.” He was also honoured with the highest civilian awards for his dedicated service. Even after completing his presidential tenure, he continued to serve the nation as a visiting professor at esteemed institutes and universities.

Early Life and Career

Born to Jainulabdeen and Ashiamma on October 15th, 1931, Kalam faced financial constraints in his family. Despite this, he took up early responsibilities to support them without compromising on his education. Graduating in 1954 from Saint Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli, and specializing in aerospace engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology, he embarked on a career at the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) as a chief scientist. 

Soon, he transitioned to the Indian Space Research Organization, assuming the role of project director for India’s maiden indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle. As the Chief Executive of the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program, he oversaw the concurrent development of multiple missile systems.

Further Achievements and Contributions

From 1992 to 1999, he served as the Chief Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister and held the position of Secretary of the Defense Research and Development Organization. His significant role as the Chief Project Coordinator for the Pokhran II nuclear tests earned him the title “Missile Man of India.” Notably, he became the first scientist to assume the presidency of India from 2002 to 2007, despite lacking a political background.

Legacy and Initiatives

Kalam’s impactful legacy extended to his literary contributions, including works like “India 2020,” “Ignited Minds,” “Mission India,” “The Luminous Sparks,” and “Inspiring Thoughts.” He initiated the “What Can I Give Movement” to empower youth in combating corruption. 

As a visiting professor, he engaged with various prestigious institutions, including the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad and Indore, as well as the Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology Thiruvananthapuram, JSS University (Mysore), and the Aerospace Engineering department at Anna University (Chennai). His remarkable achievements led to multiple awards, including the Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, Bharat Ratna, Indira Gandhi Award, Veer Savarkar Award, Ramanujan Award, and numerous others.

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A. The complete name of APJ Abdul Kalam was Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. He was a notable scientist who introduced numerous innovations. His profound impact on the country, both as a scientist and a president, earned him immense respect. His pivotal role in enhancing India’s space capabilities through the Indian Space Research Organization is indelible.

A. Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam has written many inspirational books such as India 2020, Ignited Minds, The Luminous Sparks, Mission India, Inspiring Thoughts, etc. 

A. Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was also known as the Missile Man of India after his successful contribution to the Pokhran 2 nuclear tests. 

We hope that this blog essay on APJ Abdul Kalam has given you some known and unknown facts and secrets about Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam. For more amazing daily reads that will help you build your IQ and improve your reading and writing skills, visit the essay writing page of   Leverage Edu . 

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Download here Essay on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam in English. This essay is useful for all school and college students of class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,9, 10, 11, 12. This long and short paragraph is made in such a way that it describes the complete history of Doctor Kalam even in 10 lines.

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Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam – Short and Long Paragraph

A.P.J. Dr A.P.J. in Abdul Kalam Jansadharan Abdul Kalam is known as. He will always be alive in the hearts of Indian people as “President of the people” and “Missile man of India”. Dr Kalam was the former President of India born on October 15, 1931 (Rameshwaram, Tamil Nadu) and died on July 27, 2015 (Shillong, Meghalaya). In order to tell the students about the life and achievements of APJ Abdul Kalam, the great scientist and former President of the country, we are providing some essays here in various words limits in very simple and easy language.

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam – 250 Words

Dr Abdul Kalam was a missile man of India. He is popularly known as ‘President of the people’ in Janasadharan. His full name was Avul Pakir Jainullabdin Abdul Kalam. He was the 11th President of India. He was born in Rameswaram region of Tamil Nadu in a poor Muslim family on October 15, 1931, at the home of Jainullabdin and Aashiyamma. After getting graduation degree from St. Joseph’s College 1954 and In early age, Dr Kalam started supporting his family financially.

Dr worked as a scientist in Defense Research and Development Organization also known as DRDO. At DRDO he designed a helicopter for Indian army. He also worked under Dr Vikramsarabhai as a part of the ‘Incospar’ committee. Later, Kalam Saheb joined the Indian Space Research Organization in 1969 as the Project Director of India’s first indigenous satellite missile (SLV-III). Dr Abdul Kalam will be known as the “Missile Man of India” forever due to his great contribution given for the development of ballistic missiles in India. He also played an important role in the successful Pokharan-II nuclear test of 1998.

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

He was the third President of India to be awarded the Bharat Ratna (first to Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan in 1954 and second to Dr Zakir Hussain in 1963). He was also honoured with Padma Bhushan in 1981 and Padma Vibhushan in 1990 for his contributions to ISRO and DRDO as a Scientific Advisor in the Government of India. He has written various books like My Journey, Ignited Minds, Wings of Fire, Turning Points, Targets 3 Billion in 2011, India 2020 etc.

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam – 300 Words

The full name of Dr APJ Abdul Kalam was Avul Pakir Jainullabdin Abdul Kalam. He is also known Missile Man and later became President of the people. Dr Kalam was born on October 15, 1931, in Tamil Nadu. Dr Kalam’s life very struggled, although he is an inspiration for the new generation of India. He was a man on a mission to make India a better place and a developed country. For which he said that “you have to dream before your dreams can come true”. His immense desire in the ship enabled him to fulfil his dream of being an aeronautical engineer. Despite being from a poor family, he never stopped his studies. Dr Kalam completed his Bachelor of Science degree from St. Joseph in Tiruchirappalli and Aeronautical Engineering from Madras Institute in 1954.

In 1958, Dr Kalam joined DRDO as a senior scientific assistant where he led a small to for the development of a hovercraft. Due to the lack of encouraging results from the Hovercraft program, he joined the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). He is known throughout India as the “Missile Man of India” because he has contributed immensely in the development of ballistic missile and space rocket technology. He was the driving force behind the development of defence technology in the country. His great contribution gave the country an opportunity to stand in a group of nuclear nations.

He was a renowned scientist and an engineer who has also served the country from 2002 to 2007 as the President of the country. He also had dedicated participation in the 1998 Pokhran-II nuclear test. He was a man with foresighted ideas who always saw the goal of development of the country. In his book titled “India 2020”, he clarified the action plan about the development of the country. According to him, Youth are the real wealth of a country and he always motivates and encourages them.

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam – 400 Words

Dr APJ Abdul Kalam was a great Indian scientist who served the country from 11th to 2007 as the 11th President of India. He was the most eminent person in India because he had contributed a lot to the country as a scientist and President. His contribution to ‘ISRO’ is unforgettable. A lot of projects were led by him like Launch of Rohini-1, Project Devil and Project Valiant, development of missiles (Agni and Prithvi) etc. He is called “Missile Man of India” for his great contribution in improving India’s nuclear power. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honour, for his dedicated work. After the completion of his term as the President of India, Dr Kalam served the country as a visiting professor in various colleges and universities.

Their business and contribution

Dr Kalam was born on 15 October 1931 in the house of Zainullabdin and Aashiyamma. Due to the poor financial condition of his family, he started helping financially in his early ages. However, he never gave up his studies. After his graduation from St. Joseph’s College in 1954 from Tiruchirappalli and AE from MIT. After graduation, Kalam joined the DRDO as a Chief Scientist, although he was soon displaced to the Indian Space Research Organization as the Project Director for India’s first indigenous satellite missile. Dr Kalam also served as the Chief Executive of the Guided Missile Development Program which involved the simultaneous development of vibration of missiles.

Dr Kalam also became the Chief Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister and Secretary of DRDO from the year 1992 to the year 1999. After his successful contribution as the main project coordinator for Pokhran II nuclear test, he came to be called “Missile Man of India”. He was the first scientist who was the President of India from the year 2002 to 2007 without any political background.

He wrote a lot of inspirational books like “India 2020, Ignited Minds, Mission India, The Luminous Spark, Inspiring Thoughts” etc. Dr Kalam started a mission for the youth named “What Can I Give Movement” to eradicate corruption in the country. He worked as a professor at various universities in the country. He has been awarded many prestigious awards and honours such as Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan, Bharat Ratna, Indira Gandhi Award, Veer Savarkar Award, Ramanujan Award etc.

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Apj abdul kalam essay | biography | 800+ words.

essay on apj abdul kalam in 1000 words pdf

APJ Abdul Kalam

Avul Plair Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, also known as Missile man of India. He was the 11th President of India and also an Aerospace scientist.

He served 5 years as a president in India (2002-2007). He played a huge role in developing India's nuclear and missile programs. here we have shared Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Essay for kids in english.

Childhood of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

APJ Abdul Kalam was born on 15 October 1931 at Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu. He was born in a Tamil Muslim family. Abdul Kalam was the youngest of five siblings. Kalam always helped his family from an early age.

He was very interested in the study from his childhood, mainly in mathematics. From school days Kalam was described as one of the bright and hardworking students.

Abdul's father's name was Jainulabdeen and he was the owner of a boat in a local mosque. His mother's name was Ashiamma and she was a housewife. Abdul had four more siblings and he is the youngest among five of them.

Their names are Mohammed Muthu Meera Lebbai Maraikayar, Mustafa Kalam, Kasim Mohammed, and a sister named Asim Zohra.

His ancestors had a lot of wealth and a lot of properties. His family used to be mainly a common trader between the mainland of Srilanka to other islands such as Pamban Island. So the title Mara Kalam Iyakkivar and Marakier was given to his family.

But the time near 1920 his family business failed and they lost most of their wealth. By the time Abdul Kalam was born, their family was in a very bad state.

Education and Struggles

Kalam was very serious and hardworking in his study life, He had a learning desire in him as described by his school teachers. He pursued his matriculation from a higher secondary school in Ramanathapuram named Schwartz Higher Secondary School.

In the year of 1955, he became a physics graduate from Saint Joseph's College in Tiruchirappalli. After that, he went to Madras for further study, from Madras Institute of Technology he did his aerospace engineering.

His dream of becoming a fighter pilot could not be fulfilled as there were only eight positions available in IAF and he came in ninth place.

After graduation, he became a member of the Defence Research and Development Service and joined the Aeronautical Development Establishment as a scientist.

Failures and Success of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

Kalam did a lot for our country whether as a president or a scientist. When he was a part of the INCOSPAR committee, he worked under the space scientist named Vikram Sarabhai.

In 1969 Kalam was transferred to ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization). The project Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) which was the country's one important project was led by Abdul Kalam.

He was the head of the project. Rohini satellite was launched by SLV-III successfully in near-earth orbit under Kalam's leadership in July 1980. Project Valiant and Project Devil in 1970 were not successful but Project Devil played a huge role in the foundation of Prithvi Missile in 1980.

He became the lead in the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP) for which he had to become the chief of DRDO in 1983. Prithvi and Agni were developed by him under this mission.

He achieved one of the biggest successes in his life in May 1998, In the Pokhran-II nuclear tests by India, he played an important role and led the team. He became a national hero after the success of the tests and his popularity increased.

NDA (National Democratic Alliance) chose Kalam as the presidential nominee of India in 2002 and later he became the President.

He served 5 years as president till 25th July 2007, when he became the 11th president of India. During his time as president, he had a different work style and a very good connection with people, especially youth.

That's why he was called "The people's President". According to the man himself, signing the "Office of Profit Bill" was the most difficult job in his tenure. He had to face many criticisms for some decisions he made.

He came into controversy when he recommended the president's rule in Bihar. Another time he faced criticism when he did not take any action on mercy petitions, he only signed 1 of 21 mercy petitions.

Abdul Kalam became a visiting professor after the time end of his presidential era. He became a visiting professor at the Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmadabad, Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Indore, Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Shillong.

At Anna University he became a professor of Aerospace Engineering and also taught information technology.

He served many years at the Indian Institute of Information Technology (IISc) in both Bangalore and Thiruvananthapuram.

He also taught Information technology at the "International Institute of Information Technology (IIIT) Hyderabad and Bananas Hindu University.

He shared his knowledge in many other academic instate all over India. A program was launched for youth by Kalam to defeat corruption and bring efficiency which was named "What Can I Give Movement" in 2012.

Awards and Achievements

Kalam was awarded many awards in his whole lifetime. In the year 1981, he was awarded "Padma Bhushan" which is the third-highest civilian reward in the Republic of India.

Then in 1990, He was awarded Padma Vibushan which is the second-highest civilian reward in the Republic of India.

In the year 1997, the government of India awarded Abdul Kalam the "Bharat Ratna" which is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India, and also in the same year he was awarded the "Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration" by "The Indian National Congress" which is given after the name of former president Indira Gandhi.

Following the next year in 1998, he won the "Veer Savarkar Award".

Then in the year 2000, he won the award "Ramanujan Award" by SASTRA (Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology and Research Academy). He won the British award "King Charles II Medal" in the year 2007, for his contribution to scientific advances in India.

In the year 2009, he was awarded the "Hoover Medal", which is an American prize given to outstanding persons with extra-career services.

APJ Abdul Kalam's Essay is incomplete without sharing his great achievements. Remember to include this while you are writing an essay on APJ Abdul Kalam.

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay

Here are the quotes that you can include in your APJ Abdul Kalam Essay:

In his extraordinary time of life, he left some quotes that can motivate everyone from children to elderly people. Here are some famous inspirational quotes from him.

1. Let us sacrifice our today so that our children can have a better tomorrow.

2. Science is a beautiful gift to humanity, we should not distort it.

3. Look at the sky, we are not alone. The whole universe is friendly to us and conspires only to give the best to those who dream and work.

4. The purpose of education is to make good human beings with skill and expertise. Enlightened human beings can be created by teachers.

5. Climbing to the top demands strength, whether it is to the top of Mount Everest or the top of your career.

6. You have to dream before your dreams can come true.

7. If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun.

8. Teaching is a very noble profession that shapes the character, caliber, and future of an individual. If people remember me as a good teacher, that will be the biggest honor for me.

9. We should not give up and we should not allow the problem to defeat us.

10. Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined place that is, the unique you. Have an aim in life, continuously acquire knowledge, work hard, and have the perseverance to realize a great life.

APJ Abdul Kalam was known for many of the great astonishments in his life. He was known as the missile man of India because, in the Pokhran II nuclear tests, he was the lead architect and the brain behind it.

He was known as the 11th president of India. He was also known for the work he did on the development of ballistic and other missiles. He was famous for his connection with the young generations.

Contribution To India

From scientific contributions to presidential contributions, he has done many great things for India. In his lead, India's first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle was made.

Dr. Kalam was the director when Project Devil and Project Valiant were developed though it was not successful it gave us Agni and Prithvi two of the missiles developed by the lead of Kalam.

He was the brain behind the Pokhran II nuclear test, for which India now is a nuclear weapon state.

The rugged tablet computer was made for workers in rural areas for medical emergencies by Kalam in 2012. He and his team develop lightweight orthosis calipers to make walking less painful for kids.

Books Written by Him and Dedicated to Him

He wrote many books in his lifetime some of the famous ones are, Agni ki Udaan (1999), India 2020 (1998), Ignited Minds (2002), Naa Jeevana Gamanam (2013), Turning Points: A Journey Through Challenges (2012), Indominate Spirit (2006), You Are Born To Blossom (2008).

You can include these in your APJ Abdul Kalam Essay and some other writers dedicated to some books on him such as APJ Abdul Kalam written by Arun Tiwari, and Advantage of India written by Srijan Pal Singh.

APJ Abdul Kalam was a very kind-hearted person who did countless things for India selflessly. He is the reason that we are a nuclear state today.

He not only became president and did a lot of good for India but in the history of the missile he has an extreme contribution. 

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Jainulabiddin Marakayar

His father has a huge influence on him. From his father, he learned self-respect and discipline.

APJ Abdul Kalam's childhood was secure since he grew up with loving and caring parents who provided love, direction, and care for their children's emotional and physical needs. They provided all of their children's needs, whether it was food, medicine, or clothing.

  • May,01 2021

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APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in 150, 100, 500 words,10 Lines

  • Entrance Exams
  • November 7, 2023

APJ Abdul Kalam Essay – An essay about Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam would typically cover various aspects of his life, work, and contributions. The essay might include information about his early life, education, and career as a scientist. It could delve into his significant roles in India’s missile and space programs, highlighting his work on projects.

APJ Abdul Kalam’s birthday, which falls on October 15th, is celebrated as “World Students’ Day. ” This day is dedicated to honoring Dr. Kalam’s contributions to the field of education, science, and his dedication to inspiring and mentoring students.

Here we have provided sample essay on Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam in 150, 100, 500 words,10 Lines in English for students.

Overview of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in 150 words

The overview of the Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam essay provides a concise summary of the life and contributions of the eminent Indian scientist and former President. He made significant contributions to India’s missile and space programs. The overview highlights his dedication to education, his inspirational interactions with students, and his lasting impact as a source of motivation for young minds.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, a renowned Indian scientist and the 11th President of India, was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu. He was a remarkable personality known for his contributions to India’s missile and space programs. Dr. Kalam played a pivotal role in advancing the nation’s indigenous missile technology, leading to significant achievements like the successful Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998.

Besides his scientific endeavors, Dr. Kalam was an excellent teacher and a source of motivation for young minds. He strongly believed in the power of education and tirelessly interacted with students, urging them to aspire for greatness and work hard to achieve their dreams.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s life and work serve as an enduring inspiration, emphasizing the value of knowledge, dedication, and serving the nation. Although he passed away on July 27, 2015, his legacy endures as a symbol of excellence and unwavering commitment to India’s progress.

500 Words of APJ Abdul Kalam

An essay about Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam would delve into the life and accomplishments of one of India’s most renowned scientists and the 11th President. His story is a testament to the power of education, scientific innovation, and humility.

Introduction

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, known as the “Missile Man of India, ” was one of the most respected and beloved figures in Indian history. He was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu. Dr. Kalam’s journey from a small town to becoming the President of India is an inspiring tale of dedication and hard work.

Educational Journey & Bharat Ratna

Kalam was a brilliant scientist who played a pivotal role in India’s missile development program. He made significant contributions to the country’s defense and space research, leading to the successful testing of nuclear weapons in 1998. His work earned him several awards, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honor.

Achievements

Despite his numerous achievements, Dr. Kalam remained humble and dedicated to the welfare of the nation’s youth. He believed in the power of education and often interacted with students, encouraging them to dream big and work hard. His book, “Wings of Fire,” is an autobiography that serves as a source of inspiration for countless young minds.

In 2002, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam became the 11th President of India, serving a five-year term. During his presidency, he continued to connect with students and stressed the importance of values, ethics, and innovation. He was known as the “People’s President” for his approachability and concern for the common citizens.

Dr. Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, while doing what he loved the most—interacting with students. His legacy lives on through the Abdul Kalam Vision India 2020 initiative, which aims to transform India into a developed nation by 2020.

APJ Abdul Kalam’s life and work have left an indelible mark on India’s scientific and political landscape, making him a role model for generations to come. His dedication to education, scientific progress, and youth empowerment continues to inspire people worldwide.

Brief Essay on Dr. Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam

Introduction:

Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, better known as A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, was an iconic figure in the field of Indian science and politics. Born on October 15, 1931, in the coastal town of Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, he rose from humble beginnings to become one of India’s most celebrated scientists and statesmen. He earned the nickname “Missile Man of India” for his invaluable contributions to India’s missile and space programs. Dr. Kalam served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007 and left an indelible mark on the nation with his vision and unwavering commitment to education, science, and progress.

Early Life & Education:

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam hailed from a simple and devout family. His father, Jainulabdeen Marakayar, was a boat owner and the imam of a local mosque, while his mother, Ashiamma, was a dedicated housewife. In his early years, Dr. Kalam had the privilege of imbibing values and the importance of education from his parents. This strong foundation in ethics and learning would go on to define his illustrious life.

During his school years, young Kalam was an average student academically, but he possessed an insatiable thirst for knowledge and an unyielding work ethic. His passion for learning, particularly in the realm of mathematics, drove him to spend hours immersed in books and equations. It was evident from an early age that Kalam was destined for something extraordinary, even though his grades may not have reflected it.

Career as a Scientist:

After completing his school education in Rameswaram, Dr. Kalam pursued his higher studies in aerospace engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology. He was a diligent student, and his academic journey would become the launchpad for his incredible career in the field of science. Kalam went on to earn a degree in Aeronautical Engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology and later joined the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).

His entry into DRDO marked the beginning of a prolific career in which he played a pivotal role in the development of ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology. Kalam’s work in this field was instrumental in shaping India’s missile capabilities and enhancing its national security.

Presidency:

In 2002, A. P. J. Abdul Kalam was elected as the 11th President of India. His presidential term commenced on July 25, 2002, and it lasted until July 25, 2007. Kalam’s election to the highest office in the country was marked by bipartisan support, with both the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and the opposition Indian National Congress endorsing his candidature.

During his presidency, Dr. Kalam continued to be the embodiment of humility and dedication. He was often referred to as the “People’s President” for his close connection with the citizens of India, particularly with students. He ardently believed in the power of the youth and frequently engaged with them, inspiring them to dream big and achieve their goals.

Post-Presidency:

After serving a single term as the President of India, A. P. J. Abdul Kalam returned to his civilian life. He did not retire but chose to devote his time to education, writing, and public service. He authored numerous books, sharing his wisdom and vision with the world. Dr. Kalam remained an influential figure, inspiring countless individuals with his speeches and writings.

Throughout his post-presidential years, he continued to encourage and mentor students and aspiring scientists. His commitment to nurturing young minds and fostering scientific curiosity has left an enduring legacy, with many educational and research institutions dedicated to his name.

Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam’s legacy is that of an exemplary scientist, an inspiring teacher, and a dedicated statesman. His contributions to India’s missile technology and civilian space programs have placed the nation on the global stage as a technological powerhouse. His vision, dedication, and values have left an indelible mark on the nation.

He was a recipient of several prestigious awards, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honor. His life’s work and character continue to motivate generations of Indians to strive for excellence, embrace knowledge, and work toward a brighter future.

On July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong, Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam suffered a massive cardiac arrest and passed away. His death marked the loss of an exceptional scientist and a beloved President, but his spirit and vision live on in the hearts and minds of the people he inspired.

In conclusion, A. P. J. Abdul Kalam’s journey from a modest background to becoming a global icon is a testament to the power of perseverance, education, and dedication. His life story is a source of inspiration for millions and serves as a beacon of hope for a brighter and more prosperous India.

Also See – Shivaji Maharaj Essay – 10 Lines, 100 & 500 Words – Great Hindu King

Short Essay on Dr. Kalam life in science, and Technology in 100 Words

Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam’s life in science and technology was marked by remarkable contributions to India’s missile programs and space exploration. Known as the “Missile Man of India”. His dedication to advancing India’s scientific and technological capabilities remains an enduring legacy, inspiring generations to come.

Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam made remarkable contributions to India’s scientific and technological advancements. He played a pivotal role in the development of India’s missile programs, notably ‘Agni’ and ‘Prithvi, ‘ earning him the title “Missile Man of India.” Dr. Kalam was a prominent scientist at both the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the Defence Research and Development Organisation. In 1998, he was instrumental in India’s successful “Pokhran II” nuclear tests, marking a significant milestone in the nation’s defense capabilities. His leadership as the director of India’s first Satellite Launch Vehicle at ISRO demonstrated his pioneering role in shaping India’s space endeavors.

About APJ Abdul Kalam in 10 Lines

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, whose full name was Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, was an eminent Indian aerospace scientist. Dr. Kalam’s contributions to India’s aerospace and missile programs made him a celebrated figure, earning him the nickname “Missile Man of India.”

  • Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, also known as the Missile Man of India, was a renowned Indian scientist and the 11th President of India.
  • He was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, and hailed from a humble background.
  • Kalam studied aerospace engineering and made significant contributions to India’s missile development and space programs.
  • He played a crucial role in India’s Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998, establishing India as a nuclear power.
  • Kalam served as the President of India from 2002 to 2007 and was widely admired for his humility and vision for the country’s progress.
  • He received numerous awards and honors, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award.
  • Kalam was a prolific writer and inspirational speaker, encouraging youth to dream big and work hard to achieve their goals.
  • He passed away on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong.
  • Even after his death, his legacy continues to inspire millions of people, especially students and young scientists.
  • Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s life and work exemplify dedication, intelligence, and a deep love for his country.

Abdul Kalam Writings and Awards

Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam received numerous awards and honors during his lifetime in recognition of his contributions to science, technology, and national development. Here are some of the notable awards and honors he received:

  • “Wings of Fire” – An autobiography that traces his childhood, education, and career in aerospace engineering.
  • “Ignited Minds: Unleashing the Power Within India” – A book encouraging the youth to strive for excellence.
  • “My Journey: Transforming Dreams into Actions” – Another autobiography sharing his experiences and insights.
  • “India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium” – Outlines his vision for India’s development by 2020.

Awards and Honors:

  • Bharat Ratna – India’s highest civilian award.
  • Padma Bhushan – A prestigious civilian award.
  • Padma Vibhushan – Recognizing his contributions to defense and space programs.
  • Hoover Medal – Awarded by ASME for his dedication to engineering.
  • International von Kármán Wings Award – A prestigious aerospace honor.
  • King Charles II Medal – Acknowledging his contributions to science and engineering.
  • IEEE Honorary Membership – Recognizing his leadership and guidance.
  • ICTP Ramanujan Prize – Honoring his significant contributions to science.
  • SASTRA Ramanujan Prize – Recognizing his work in science and mathematics.
  • Ramanujan Award – Acknowledging his contributions to science and education.
  • Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam Award – Named in his honor for contributions to science and education.
  • Veer Savarkar Award – Presented for his work in science and technology.
  • NSS Wernher Von Braun Memorial Award – Recognizing his contributions to space technology.
  • Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration – Honoring his efforts in promoting national unity.
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Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam in 500 words

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, fondly known as the “People’s President,” was a remarkable individual who left an indelible mark on the heart of India. In this essay, we will delve into the life, achievements, and lasting legacy of this visionary leader.

The Early Life of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Dr. Kalam hailed from a humble background. His parents, Jainulabdeen and Ashiamma, instilled in him the values of humility, hard work, and education. Despite facing financial challenges, young Kalam was a bright and curious student, eager to explore the world of science.

Education and the Pursuit of Knowledge

Kalam’s insatiable thirst for knowledge led him to pursue a degree in aeronautical engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology. He was a diligent student, consistently earning top marks. His dedication to learning and innovation laid the foundation for his remarkable career in science and technology.

Contributions to India’s Space Program

Dr. Kalam’s journey in the field of science began at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and later at the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO). He played a pivotal role in India’s space program, notably in the successful launch of India’s first satellite, Aryabhata, and the development of indigenous satellite launch vehicles.

The Missile Man of India

Dr. Kalam’s most significant contributions came in the field of defense technology. He played a crucial role in the development of India’s ballistic missile program. Under his leadership, India conducted successful tests of the Prithvi and Agni missiles, earning him the moniker “Missile Man of India.” These achievements bolstered India’s defense capabilities and strengthened the nation’s security.

A Visionary Leader

Apart from his scientific achievements, Dr. Kalam was known for his visionary leadership. He believed that science and technology could transform India into a developed nation. His vision encompassed providing quality education, healthcare, and clean energy to all citizens. He envisioned a self-reliant India that excelled on the global stage.

Conclusion of Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

In conclusion, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s life and legacy are a source of inspiration for all. From his humble beginnings to his unparalleled contributions to science, technology, and leadership, he embodied the values of hard work, perseverance, and a deep love for his country. Dr. Kalam’s vision for a self-reliant, educated, and innovative India continues to guide the nation toward a brighter future. As we remember the “People’s President,” let us strive to uphold his ideals and work towards the India he envisioned—a nation of progress, prosperity, and boundless possibilities. Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam will forever remain a beacon of hope and inspiration for generations to come.

Also Check: 500+ Words Essay on Should Plastic be Banned

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Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam in English (500 words) for Students

essay on apj abdul kalam in 1000 words pdf

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s full name was Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. He lives in the hearts of the Indian People known as the Missile Man of India and the People’s President.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born on 15 th October 1931 in Rameswaram, a small town in Tamil Nadu. He completed his school education at Rameswaram Elementary School and went on to study B.Sc. (Physics honors) from Saint Joseph College, Tiruchirappalli, graduating in 1954.

He got his Masters’s Degree in aerospace engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology in 1960. He has been conferred with several honorary doctorates yet his formal education stopped with a master’s degree.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, popularly known as the “Missile Man of India” is a scientist and the 11 th President of India. He is the epitome of modesty, and kindness & is a soft-spoken person. He believes in high thinking and simple living.

Contribution 

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam joined the Aeronautical Development Established of the DRDO (Defence Research Development Organisation) as the chief scientist. He was the Project Director of India’s first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) and helped in developing the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) with which India became capable of launching its Remote Sensing Satellite.

Also Read: Essay on Rabindranath Tagore

On 25 July 2002, Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was elected the 11t president of India. He was the first scientist and the first bachelor to occupy the Rashtrapati Bhavan. He was popularly known as the people’s president and was voted “India’s Best President”.

Awards and Honours

He has been awarded honorary doctorates from at least 30 universities as well as the country’s three highest civilian awards. For his excellence and brilliance, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was awarded Padma Bhushan in 1981, Padma Vibushan in 1990, and Bharat Ratna in 1997.

APJ Abdul Kalam is a man of vision. It was a dream to make India a developed country by 2020. In his book, India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium, he has examined the strength and weaknesses of India as a Nation. He has discussed many aspects of how to make India an economic superpower by 2020.

Conclusion 

At present, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam devotes his time to visiting several schools and undertaking social work. He is very popular among children and believes that they are the future of the country.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was a great personality and inspiration for the youth of the country who breathed his loss on 27 July 2015 at IIM Shillong due to sudden cardiac arrest.

Short essay on APJ Abdul Kalam in 300 words

Let’s start the short essay on APJ Abdul Kalam in English 300 words for classes 5, 6, and 7 Students

The complete name of Dr. A.P.J Abdul Kalam is ‘ Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam . He served the nation as the 11 th President of India from July 2002 to July 2007. A notable scientist and engineer, APJ Abdul Kalam is often referred to as the ‘ Missile Man of India ’.

Born on October 15, 1931, at Rameshwaram in Tamil Nadu, he specialized in Aeronautical Engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology. He made a significant contribution as Project Director to develop India’s first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III), which successfully injected the Rohini satellite into the near-earth orbit in July 1980.

Read – Essay on Kalpana Chawla

Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam was responsible for the evolution of the Indian Space Research Organisation’s (ISRO) launch vehicle program, particularly, the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) configuration.

Dr. Kalam worked as the Scientific Adviser to the Defence Minister and Secretary, of the Department of Defence Research and Development from July 1992 to December 1999. He was the chairman, Ex-officio, of the Scientific Advisory Committee to the Cabinet. He piloted the Indian Millennium Mission 2020 . His focus was on transforming India into a developed country by 2020.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was one of the most distinguished scientists in India with the unique honor of receiving doctorates from 40 universities and institutions. He had been awarded the civilian awards Padma Bhushan in 1981 and Padma Vibhushan in 1990 and the highest civilian award, Bharat Ratna in 1997.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam wrote the books – “ India 2020-A Vision for the New Millenium ”, “ Ignited Minds-Unleashing the Power within India ”, “ Wings of Fire ”, and My Journey: Transforming Dreams into Action ”.

Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam died in Shillong on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture. We, the people of India, will never forget his contribution to making modern India.

10 lines essay about APJ Abdul Kalam in English (100 words)

Let’s start the 10-line essay on APJ Abdul Kalam with 100 words for classes 1, 2, 3, 4

  • APJ Abdul Kalam was a great scientist, an ideal teacher, and the President of India .
  • His full name was Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam.
  • He was born on the 15 th of October 1931 in Rameshwaram, Tamilnadu.
  • His father’s name was Jainulabdin and his mother’s name was Ashiyamma.
  • APJ Abdul Kalam had sold newspapers to supplement his family’s income.
  • He accomplished Aeronautical Engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology in 1960.
  • He became an important part of the Indian Space Research Organisation in 1963.
  • A.P.J. Abdul Kalam is popularly known as the Missile Man of India.
  • He wrote many popular books based on the science and power of youth.
  • He was honored by Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan, and Bharat Ratna for his great work.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  • Who is the Missile Man of India?

Answer: Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam is the Missile Man of India.

  • Why Abdul Kalam is called Missile Man?

Answer: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam made a significant contribution as Project Director to develop India’s first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III), which successfully injected the Rohini satellite into the near-earth orbit in July 1980 & made India an exclusive member of the Space Club.

  • Who has written wings of fire?

Answer: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam wrote the book “Wings of Fire”.

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Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

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These inspiring words are reminiscent of the great man Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. Considered to be one of the greatest minds of all time and fondly remembered as the ‘People’s President,’ he embodied strength, skill, and kindness. APJ Abdul Kalam contributed significantly to the field of science as an aerospace engineer and served the people of India as the President. He was also well known for his philanthropy and fondness towards children and the youth. APJ Abdul Kalam will forever remain among one of the genuinely revolutionary free thinkers who set India on a path of modernization and glory. APJ Abdul Kalam was born in Rameswaram of Madras Presidency on 15th October 1931 .

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

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APJ Abdul Kalam – Birth and Beginnings Born on 15th October 1931 in the coastal town of Rameshwaram, Tamilnadu, APJ Abdul Kalam had a very normal childhood. His father, Jainulabdeen, was a boatman and his mother, Ashiamma, looked after her five sons and one daughter. Although money was a scarce commodity in the household, APJ Abdul Kalam’s parents ensured that their children received a proper education. Kalam’s father had a lasting impact on his young mind and taught him the value of hard work and discipline. His mother also instilled values like honesty and dedication in all her children. Abdul Kalam started supporting his family at a very young age. He was only ten when he began working as a paperboy for his elder cousin and paying his tuition fees. These experiences shaped APJ Abdul Kalam to be the great man that he was.

APJ Abdul Kalam did not let his humble beginnings come his way. In one of his books, he says that he did not have the brightest mind, but he made up for it with his hard work and dedication. Kalam’s teachers ignited his passion for knowledge, and after finishing school, he got admitted to the prestigious Madras Institute of Technology. He graduated to become an aerospace engineer and joined the DRDO. During his term at the DRDO, he designed several helicopters and fighting jets for the army. His work was so impressive that he got promoted to work in ISRO, under his idol and mentor, Vikram Sarabhai.

APJ Abdul Kalam – Term at ISRO

At ISRO, APJ Abdul Kalam worked relentlessly towards designing ballistic missile technology and launch vehicle systems. APJ Abdul Kalam is credited for developing the mighty ‘Agni’ and ‘Prithvi’ missiles that strengthened India’s military powers. It was also the leadership and guidance of Abdul Kalam that made the 1998 Pokhran-II nuclear testing a success. Had it not been for the likes of him, India would never be at par in terms of nuclear weapons and ammunitions with the power blocs. Because of these achievements, APJ Abdul Kalam is considered one of the most outstanding scientists of this century.

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APJ Abdul Kalam – People’s President

APJ Abdul Kalam was also elected as the President of India from the year 2002 to 2007. He was so popular and liked by the people in the Parliament that he was unanimously elected for the position, with both the opposition and ruling party in his favour. During his tenure as the President, he brought about several reforms and policies that helped bring down corruption and create new opportunities for India’s citizens. He also promoted the idea of religious tolerance and peaceful coexistence among the different communities of the nation. He was so popular among the masses that he was fondly called ‘the people’s President.

APJ Abdul Kalam – Interaction with Indian Youth

APJ Abdul Kalam had a soft corner for the younger generation. He always tried to interact with the youth and motivated them to think out of the box. He firmly believed that it was the younger generation that would lead India to its glorious destiny. APJ Abdul Kalam always emphasized the importance of practical skills over bookish knowledge, and that is why he said the words, “The brightest brains of the country are found in the back seats of the classrooms.”

APJ Abdul Kalam – Mr.Kalam’s Traits APJ Abdul Kalam led a life of simplicity. In fact, he never owned a television or radio. His belongings consisted of his books, a laptop, three pairs of clothes, and a ‘veena’ that he was immensely fond of. His life was an example of ‘simple living and high thinking.’ After retiring from the post of President, he continued his work of philanthropy and education. He also published a number of autobiographical accounts that won laurels from far and wide. His books like Wings of Fire, Ignited Minds, India 2020 have been translated into more than 13 languages. His work and contribution to science was so acclaimed that he got honorary degrees from 48 universities.

Conclusion :

APJ Abdul Kalam was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1981 and Padma Vibhushan in 1990. In 1997, he was also decorated with the highest civilian award of the nation, the Bharat Ratna. His life was cut short on 27th July 2015, when APJ Abdul Kalam died of a heart attack while addressing a bunch of students in IIM, Shillong. Even his last breaths were devoted to serving the people and igniting the young minds. Although India lost a great son, APJ Abdul Kalam’s service and vision continue to motivate people to strive forward and work for their families and country.

FAQs On APJ Abdul Kalam

How many awards has apj abdul kalam won.

APJ Abdul Kalam received several awards, including the Bharat Ratna and Padma Bhushan.

What are the major achievements of APJ Abdul Kalam?

He is known for his work in India's missile program and his role as President of India.

What are the 8 inventions of APJ Abdul Kalam?

He worked on various missile technologies like Agni, Prithvi, and the development of satellites.

What was APJ Abdul Kalam famous for?

He was famous for his contributions to India's space and missile programs and his role as a motivational leader.

What is the cause of death of APJ Abdul Kalam?

APJ Abdul Kalam passed away due to a cardiac arrest while giving a lecture.

When was Abdul Kalam born and died?

He was born on October 15, 1931, and died on July 27, 2015.

In which Indian state was Dr. Kalam born?

Dr. Kalam was born in Tamil Nadu.

When did Kalam retire?

He retired from his position as President in July 2007.

Did A.P.J. Abdul Kalam get married?

No, APJ Abdul Kalam never married.

Did Abdul Kalam have kids?

No, Abdul Kalam did not have any children.

What did Abdul Kalam love?

He loved teaching, reading, and writing, and had a passion for inspiring youth.

What is the mother name of Abdul Kalam?

His mother’s name was Ashiamma.

Does Abdul Kalam have a sister?

Yes, he had a sister named Kasthuri.

What was the school life of Kalam?

Kalam’s school life was humble; he was known for his dedication and love for learning.

Who is Abdul Kalam's cousin?

His cousin was Siva Kalam, who was also influential in his early life.

Why do we celebrate students' day?

Students' Day is celebrated to honor and recognize the contributions of students and promote their importance in society.

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