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Are you seeking captivating problem solution essay topics and brilliant suggestions for your paper? If so, you have come to the right place. Every student in school or higher learning institutions can discover enticing subjects and problem solution essay ideas that help prepare an excellent assignment. The first step in creating an essay that will capture readers' attention is choosing a topic. You can find great subjects using this article's exemplary problem solution topics and propositions as inspiration. These themes are categorized in a way that helps you quickly identify problem-solution essay subjects that interest you. This blog post will discuss how to choose excellent topics and ways of streamlining writing processes for students. Don’t have time for writing? Order an essay at StudyCrumb and forget about looking for problem and solution examples for years. Everything is simple – just share details and get a perfect piece matching your instructions.

What Are Problem Solution Essay Topics?

Problems and solutions essay topics offer specific, substantial but manageable issues that can be properly researched and analyzed. They focus on locating existing problems and offering workable remedies. In other words, a problem solution topic allows students to explore the issue at hand and suggest potential solutions. In addition to being very instructive, problem and solution topics are also comprehensive. Working with such papers can be challenging, but anything is possible with appropriate methods and extensive resources. Moreover, there is a truly wide variety of topics, and learners can select from the ones they feel most comfortable tackling. For instance, social, economic, cultural, and technological topics give students insight into different problems to write about.

Characteristics of Good Problem Solution Essay Topics

First things first, there should be enough information to research a good topic for a problem solution essay . Next, it is crucial to select for analysis good problem and solution topics that you are familiar with. Below is a list of things to consider for your problem solution paper topics.

  • The subject should have a well-defined issue.
  • It is advisable to employ unique vocabulary to engage your target audience.
  • The topic itself must be clear and simple to understand.
  • Its scope should be narrow enough.
  • Lastly, the topic should contain a main idea.

How to Choose a Problem and Solution Essay Topic?

Thinking small is the key to designing good problem and solution essay topics. Choose a particular issue that will result in formulating attainable and unambiguous goals. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to choose a problem solution paper topic.

  • Consider the audience: What requirements and interests do they have? Do they currently have any problems that they may be dealing with?
  • Take into account the scope of the topic: It can be challenging to conduct an in-depth study on a too broad topic. On the contrary, the audience might not find the issue fascinating or pertinent if it is too narrow.
  • Assess available resources: Do you have access to enough information? Are the sources trustworthy and current? Understanding the materials available might assist in deciding whether the subject is appropriate for a problem solution essay.
  • If you still find it hard to decide on a subject, ask your professor for help.

Problem Solution Essay Topics List

The best problem solution essay topics adequately present the argument and provide a comprehensive solution. Here are examples of ten best problems and solutions topics you can explore.

  • Ways of imparting financial education among youngsters.
  • Can the practice of self-defense lessen violent action?
  • How do managers handle external and internal disputes in organizations?
  • In universities, sexual assaults against women are frequently reported. What can we do to mitigate this issue?
  • The best method for companies to alleviate logistics issues.
  • Does enforcing gun laws prevent mass shootings?
  • Ways of stopping drunk driving.
  • How do we motivate individuals to adopt kids in the real world?
  • How protected areas save species from becoming extinct.
  • Using e-learning to cut education expenses.

Good Problem Solution Essay Topics

Good topics for a problem and solution essay should have a workable solution or a strong implementation plan. The most engaging and intriguing articles should focus on specific issues because such an approach will provide well-articulated answers. Here is a short list of good ideas for a problem solution essay you can draw inspiration from.

  • What steps can you take to dispel myths about feminist campaigns?
  • How can the negative lifestyle impact of video games on children be reduced?
  • What measures can be taken to stop COVID-19 from spreading?
  • How might families help in promoting a positive body image among kids?
  • What are some ways in which blogging can be improved?
  • How issues may be solved at work effectively.
  • Is it possible for a middle-aged person to change their job path? What can they do to achieve this?
  • How do I assist an individual who is depressed?
  • What steps should be taken to solve the texting-while-driving issue?
  • Is it appropriate to hold parents accountable for their child's bad lifestyle? What steps may be taken to avoid this issue?
  • Which strategies work best in lessening deception in real estate transactions?
  • How to handle your spouse's unreasonable expectations.
  • What steps may be taken to reduce or stop poverty?
  • Addressing flooding problems through erecting dams in high-risk areas.
  • How can we encourage more healthy standards of beauty?

Easy Problem Solution Essay Topics

Proposing a solution essay topics is a difficult task in general. However, if you want to concentrate on easy problem and solution essay topics, the following propositions will work wonders for you.

  • How do you deal with an envious partner?
  • What steps may be taken to stop child labor?
  • How confirmation bias affects the ability to solve problems effectively.
  • The impact of video games on an individual's capacity for problem-solving.
  • Steps that may be taken to boost participation at your preferred athletic event.
  • How do you maintain a successful marriage?
  • What modifications to the traffic regulations could be made to improve driving?
  • What is the best method of handling manipulative and overbearing individuals?
  • How can you improve the quality of life in your neighborhood?
  • What alternative approaches are there to marijuana use besides making it legal?
  • How can you simplify the process of creating a great image of yourself?
  • What are some healthy weight-loss options?
  • How can you maintain hydration without indulging in calorie-dense, sugary beverages?
  • What is the best way of eradicating poverty through wealth redistribution?
  • How should parents explain to their children that Santa Claus is a myth?

Interesting Problem and Solution Essay Topics

An interesting problem solving essay topics may spark discussions that last an hour or longer and provokes everyone around to participate in them. Furthermore, readers are more motivated to read writings on such engaging themes. Below is a list of interesting problem/solution essay topics you can choose from.

  • How can parents approach their kids' use of social networking sites?
  • How should a nation handle the problem of unauthorized immigration?
  • Can we stop rise of bigotry and prejudice?
  • How can society support marriage while preserving people's right to choose their sexuality freely?
  • How might parents stop their children from abusing drugs?
  • Ways in which young-age marriage can be used to combat social issues like adolescent pregnancies.
  • Addressing the problem of sexual abuse in colleges and universities.
  • What should be done to reduce gambling tendencies among students?
  • How do married couples improve their relationship?
  • Prevalence of domestic violence against both genders.
  • The risk posed by global warming is considerably more present today.
  • Why are teenagers abandoning their studies in great numbers?
  • How do teaching styles influence students' ability to solve problems?
  • Absenteeism issue might be resolved using Holmes' method.
  • How do organizations utilize digital platforms in advertising their products and services?

Funny Problem Solution Essay Topics

An incredible method of engaging readers in your problem solution topics is making them sound amusing. Here are a few insightful and fun problem solution essay topics you might focus on.

  • What benefit does having your phone robbed have?
  • Why does your partner whine so much? How could it be improved?
  • What enjoyable online activities can a couple engage in together?
  • How should your preferred junk food be made more nutritious?
  • What exercise options are there for folks who are not athletic?
  • Which methods will help learners save $100 in a month?
  • What is it that can alter how individuals feel about you?
  • How can you host a loud party without offending residents?
  • Ways of helping people who struggle with low self-esteem.
  • How can you encourage folks to use your pseudonym?
  • How do we stop ourselves from making impulse purchases?
  • Why is it that whenever I start giggling, I cannot stop?
  • How do you inform your partner that their cooking is terrible without offending them?
  • Ways in which 3D printing could fix the cooking issues in dormitories.
  • Having the best sense of humor among your pals frequently keeps them from treating you seriously. What can alter how others perceive you?

Local Problem Solution Essay Topics

Writing about existing issues in your area is a fantastic addition to your problem solution research paper topics. Some of such problems facing your locality may include drug abuse, pollution, or crime. Here are problems and solutions essay topics that you can select.

  • How to stop police violence.
  • Techniques for managing customer debt.
  • How can long-term joblessness be eliminated?
  • Debt management strategies for student loans.
  • What should your community do to lower medical costs?
  • How graduates may be assisted in finding employment.
  • What is the most effective strategy to halt traffic congestion?
  • How can the birth rate be raised if it is low?
  • Issues brought on by partisanship.
  • How can the problem of inadequate car parking spaces be resolved?
  • Ways in which youths should be prevented from illegal advertisements?
  • Strategies used by governments to prevent fraud in politics.
  • What steps can be taken to lessen the gender pay gap?
  • Ways of increasing state surveillance.
  • What should your municipality do to stop hate crimes?

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Problem Solution Essay Ideas for Students

The main priority of every learner when composing a problem solution essay is to choose interesting problem solution ideas after thorough consideration. Find a concept that you are passionate about. Select one of the many good subjects with a workable answer or a strong action plan. Although it may seem simple, a majority of students of various academic levels encounter difficulties when making this decision. The creative problem and solution essay ideas presented in this paper are meant to pique your curiosity. They will also motivate you to conduct further research and produce an outstanding essay.

Problem/Solution Essay Topics for Middle School

For many individuals, middle school is a particularly difficult time. Adolescents at this age feel like adults but are actually still youngsters. This issue and several other challenges contribute to an excellent collection of problem and solution essay topics for middle school. You are welcome to conduct your own study or choose one of the suggested ideas for problem solving topics.

  • How can we get youngsters to use bike helmets?
  • Methods of improving student performance in school.
  • Strategies that can be used in combating oceans' rising acidity.
  • Creative approaches used in delivering boring afternoon classes.
  • How to get teenagers to appreciate learning in general and academics in particular.
  • What are some ways to reduce the effects of greenhouse emissions caused by transportation?
  • Guidelines for caring for your pet without violating its rights.
  • How to create comics that aid students in understanding complex ideas.
  • Methods for lowering industrial noise pollution.
  • What additional creative courses can be added to the curriculum at middle school to help students' minds grow?
  • How can school settings be made less isolating?
  • Should learners have unlimited discretion in choosing courses they take?
  • How might society support and assist those who have autism?
  • How should parents prepare their middle schoolers for financial responsibility before they enter college?
  • What can educators do to support female adolescents clinging to the idealized pictures they see on media platforms?

Problem Solution Essay Topics for High School

High school students face a unique set of issues compared to middle school students, such as social life nuances. They may use these problems to prepare topics for a problem solution essay. Below is a list of problem and solution ideas that will streamline your essay writing process.

  • How can instructors stop negative consequences of physical punishment?
  • Why do high school students use drugs? What should be done about this?
  • What are the best ways for students to successfully cover their educational costs?
  • What should instructors do to ensure that learners gain the required knowledge?
  • Many academic institutions have rigid uniform policies. Is it possible to be unique without going against dress codes?
  • What can help learners who experience behavioral issues because of challenging home situations?
  • Practical approaches to issues of cell phone use in class.
  • Ways of stopping high school kids from procrastinating .
  • The cost of attending college is continually rising. What is the most effective way to reduce costs?
  • Secure methods that students can use to locate academic material on digital platforms.
  • Techniques for managing societal pressure in schools.
  • What strategies may students use in maintaining academic achievement while dealing with parental separation?
  • Practical strategies for eradicating stereotypes from society.
  • The issue of persistent student absenteeism and methods of dealing with it.
  • How should teenage pregnancy rate be minimized?

Problem Solution Essay Topics for College Students

College students deal with issues different from those of high school and middle school learners. You should write problem solution essay topics for college on subjects that exhibit your capacity for information processing and data synthesis. Think large and demonstrate your ability to tackle prevalent college problems. You can select from a wide range of college problem solution essay topics below.

  • How to address racism in universities.
  • What is the best method for evaluating learners' performance?
  • How to assist first-year students in selecting the appropriate college courses.
  • What can be done to encourage more students to enroll in colleges?
  • Ways of stopping college students from participating in violent riots and demonstrations.
  • In what ways can college students begin making money?
  • Learning and hearing lectures can be more difficult in big lecture halls. What steps can colleges take to address this issue?
  • How can academics change the unfavorable perceptions that undergraduates have of them?
  • How to stop college students from participating in violent protests and riots.
  • What can be done to promote the mental well-being of students?
  • Ways in which academics change unfavorable perceptions that undergraduates have of them?
  • What is the most effective strategy for handling bullies in colleges?
  • How to bridge the gap between affluent and low socioeconomic students.
  • Methods of maximizing web-based learning during a lockdown.
  • What should be done to stop college students from pursuing romantic relationships?

Problems and Solutions Topics by Subject

You can explore many unique problem solution topics. When approaching a solution essay, you will be barely able to exhaust these ideas. Several more subjects, like technology and science, may be investigated in addition to the ones already mentioned. These unique suggestions will grab your curiosity and motivate you to research an outstanding problem solution paper topic. Problem-solving essays pose an issue and challenge you to come up with the best answer. This section gives an insight into different problems and solutions topics by subject.

Problem Solution Essay Topics on Science

There are many problem solution research papers in the field of science since scientific processes are convoluted and plagued with problems. The quality of an individual's life can improve or deteriorate due to advancements in this discipline. If scientific subjects interest you, look at the following ideas for problem solution essay.

  • How can researchers obtain more financing for research?
  • What is the most effective technique to spread scientific knowledge to a broader audience?
  • How can scholars be motivated to conduct experimental studies?
  • Ways in which people can be inspired to stay employed in scientific fields.
  • How can prejudice against studies be removed?
  • Methods of improving research paper outcomes.
  • What remedies are available to stop the ozone layer from thinning?
  • How might the use of genetic engineering help food supply?
  • What changes can be made to the peer review process to make it more effective?
  • How stem cells can be used to cure disease.
  • Reducing global waste through the use of nanotechnologies.
  • What technological advancements are necessary to lessen the likelihood of overpopulation on Earth?
  • How might the placement of microchips in a person's brain assist those who are paralyzed?
  • Using science to address the issue of alcohol addiction.
  • Scientific breakthroughs that could prevent a global environmental crisis.
Read more: Science Research Topics  

Psychology Problem Solution Essay Topics

Issues related to psychology are widespread in modern society. The field has a ton of excellent options for developing problem-solution essay topics. Use one of the following ideas for problem solution essays regarding human thoughts, emotions, behavior, and mind.

  • How can customers develop their critical thinking skills?
  • How can people use apps to cope with anxiety and psychological illness?
  • How parents and educators assist students in managing depression.
  • Suicide is becoming a big issue for youths. What mitigating steps can we take regarding this?
  • How can one determine whether a memory is accurate?
  • Many adolescents still experience bullying online, despite multiple efforts. What assistance can society offer?
  • How can we provide elders with social interaction opportunities they may require?
  • What would be a decent method aimed at preventing parents from pressuring their kids to succeed in school?
  • Posttraumatic stress disorder is prevalent among people who undergo trauma. How can this condition be addressed?
  • Addiction deprives people of their ability to make constructive contributions to society.
  • America's psychological health is in poor shape. How can we improve it?
  • Ways in which mental trauma associated with anorexia can be managed.
  • How do educators assist young people who struggle with social skills?
  • What actions may parents take aimed at assisting their children in case of a new epidemic?
  • Continuous stress affects sleep quality. What methods can make it better?
View more: Psychology Research Paper Topics  

Cultural Problem Solution Essay Topics

A group of individuals who share certain knowledge, habits, and beliefs is said to have the same culture. You would likely concur that it is a crucial aspect of mankind. That is why instructors frequently provide cultural ideas for a problem solution essay to research. Here are a few problem solution paper ideas that you can adopt.

  • How can individuals gain an appreciation for diverse cultures?
  • What are the cultural management issues that arise with a multicultural staff?
  • Best approaches to promote cross-cultural interaction.
  • What potential remedies are there for consumerism?
  • Strategies that can be used in advancing cultural diversity in businesses.
  • Healthcare disparities based on race and culture.
  • What methods can be used to lessen or stop cultural appropriation?
  • Steps that may be taken to lessen societal effects on the media's idealized body image.
  • Remedies that exist to address ageism.
  • Development of cultural relativism and a decline in ethnocentrism.
  • Ways of dealing with media propaganda.
  • Culture wars are a significant source of conflict.
  • Globalization's potential effects on a country's culture.
  • Actions that could be taken to lessen adverse effects of the fast fashion sector on consumerism.
  • Media and other outside cultural influences destroy national cultures.

Political Problem Solution Essay Topics

Politics is a topic that all people are concerned about. Your acts and inactions will, in one way or another, affect the state of your nation. There is no denying several issues plagues today's politics. If you are searching for topics to write a problem solution essay on politics, look no further. Here is a selection of exciting problem topics for an essay.

  • How can human trafficking be stopped legally?
  • How can more people be encouraged to cast ballots during elections?
  • Ways of avoiding political confrontations.
  • What steps should be taken by governments to reduce post-election violence?
  • What should governments do to increase the availability of fresh, nutritious meals?
  • Actions that the government should take in addressing assimilation problems for immigrants.
  • Ways in which legislation restricts sources of funding used by democratic figures.
  • What can states do to enhance the lives of disabled people?
  • Techniques for preventing piracy.
  • Sexism in international politics.
  • What kind of situation has the biggest impact on voting behavior?
  • Is limiting immigration an honest approach to boosting wages?
  • Ways in which diplomacy can be used in lessening military aggression worldwide.
  • How can laws and regulations improve the sustainability of the food sector?
  • What methods may sub-Saharan nations use to run their economies independently of international aid?

>> View topics: Topics in Political Science

Problem Solution Essay Topics for Business

When running a company, many problems can arise - for instance, marketing tactics or cybersecurity. If you are interested in business, you can pick numerous topics for problem solution essays. Below is a list of problem ideas for your essay that focuses on solving problems.

  • What can we do to improve job satisfaction?
  • How can innovation be achieved without raising prices?
  • Ways of stopping shoplifting in a mall.
  • Individuals with fixed incomes and sizable cash reserves are negatively impacted by inflation. How is it to be prevented?
  • Many businesses collapse during the first year of operation. How can governments guarantee their longevity?
  • Low consumer volume and financial difficulties could be the outcome of poor marketing. What may be done to enhance a standard marketing plan?
  • How can you distribute limited resources most effectively?
  • Coping mechanism for stress in workplaces.
  • How do you establish a competitive advantage in a crowded market?
  • Methods of boosting productivity in organizations.
  • How can individuals prevent themselves from making bad investments?
  • A financial crisis may result in widespread job losses. How can downturns be avoided?
  • How companies should convince individuals to utilize performance metrics.
  • Staff turnover has a direct impact on corporations. How do we minimize it?
  • What should policymakers do to help small businesses in the event of another pandemic?
View more: Business Research Paper Topics  

Problem and Solution Essay Topics on Education

Several problems with the school system need fixing to improve the overall quality of education. You will find some topics for problem solution essay in the list below. These problem cause solution topics are clear and straightforward.

  • Many educational institutions do not offer sufficient sex education programs. How might the stigma associated with this issue be reduced?
  • Measures that should be taken to deal with unruly and disobedient students.
  • When studying a subject, people with learning disabilities could feel frustrated. What adjustments can schools make to meet their needs?
  • How can academic institutions effectively support students with special needs?
  • What techniques can be used to lessen cheating?
  • What actions can the education system take to encourage diversity in schools?
  • What are the shortcomings of the American educational system as it stands today, and how can they be addressed?
  • How can learners be made interested in monotonous subjects?
  • Approaches that schools may adopt to encourage teamwork.
  • Ways in which students can use communication skills to handle bullying.
  • How can educational institutions devote more resources to extracurricular activities?
  • What ethical problems do universities face, and how can they be tackled?
  • What should be done to make education more widely available?
  • Ways in which educational establishments should protect students from minority groups.
  • Steps that schools can take to minimize the rate of dropouts.
Read more: Research Paper Topics in Education  

Health Problems and Solutions Essay Topics

People frequently have trouble with their health, which is a crucial component of existence. As a result, this field serves as a solid source of problem solution paper topics. Below are health-related topics for a problem and solution essay.

  • How do we motivate individuals to take part in clinical studies?
  • The best way to look after cancer patients receiving treatment.
  • What should be done to increase the number of Americans who enroll in health insurance?
  • How can we assist those who are recovering from drug addiction?
  • Actions we may take to prevent obesity among children.
  • How can medical care be made affordable for everyone?
  • Measures for reducing prevalence of cardiovascular disease in the community.
  • Steps to address the growing health issues, including asthma, brought on by air pollution .
  • Management strategies for speech disorders.
  • How to provide enough oxygen for hypoxemia patients.
  • Ways of preventing flu during winter.
  • How people can be motivated to have regular health checkups.
  • How do we make sure those who are sick seek out primary care? How can primary healthcare be made available to everyone?
  • Schizophrenia is a challenging mental condition that significantly affects a person's life. What should society do to encourage people to get this condition treated?
  • What steps may be taken to stop Alzheimer's disease development?

>> View more: Public Helth Research Topics

Problem Solution Essay Topics About Animals

Before people came into existence, animals already inhabited our world. Many species disappeared or went extinct over time because of human activity. Factory farming, the fur trade, and poaching are all problems that need to be fixed. If you are interested in this subject, consider investigating one of the following problem solution research topics. These animal problem solution essay ideas are clear and easy to implement.

  • How can we save birds from hazards like high structures and wind farms?
  • What could be done to curb animal hunting?
  • How can we lessen water contamination, so that marine life is preserved?
  • What steps can be taken aimed at ending the dog meat trade?
  • How can the cost of veterinary care be reduced for all people?
  • Do animals need more rights? How can this be put into practice?
  • How will logging affect our environment? How can authorities stop this?
  • Ways of preventing commercial initiatives that use animal testing.
  • What steps must be taken to end the ivory trade?
  • Initiatives that may be taken to make wild animals' habitats safer.
  • How do we stop horse meat intake?
  • How can we prevent wild animals from being used in circuses?
  • The fur trade claims the lives of millions of animals. What should be done to stop this practice?
  • Many animals are raised in cruel conditions where they are physically harmed or mistreated. What are the options for resolving this issue?
  • Strategies that can be used to minimize poaching.

Environmental Problem Solution Essay Topics

Climate change is currently the most important environmental problem; however, it is not the only one. Yet more worldwide issues require attention, and students can use them for their solution essay topics. The following are problem essay topics for those who care about the environment.

  • What actions are necessary to secure renewable energy sources?
  • Natural catastrophes are caused by Earth's processes and negatively impact people's lives. How can we get ready for natural disasters?
  • What initiatives can be made to avert a shortage of energy resources?
  • An increase in UV radiation is caused by ozone loss. Along with other skin conditions, it causes cancer. How are we going to fix this issue?
  • Food waste is a major environmental issue because it uses cropland and water. How do we minimize it?
  • GMOs increase food output but may threaten biodiversity. What actions could be taken to address the issue?
  • How can oil spills in water bodies be cleaned up more quickly?
  • Home-based trash management techniques.
  • How can governments encourage organic farming?
  • Approaches used in preventing a rise in global temperatures.
  • Ways of stopping ice caps from melting.
  • What causes a global shortage of food resources? How can this issue be addressed?
  • How to minimize consequences of inappropriate zoning and biodiversity?
  • Using fluorinated gasses in freezers and hair care products significantly affects global warming. How may their negative effects on surroundings be reduced?
  • Cleaning up trash costs a large sum of money. How can the littering issue be resolved and entirely eliminated?
More ideas: Environmental Science Topics

Problem Solution Essay Topics on Technology

Technology involves intricate and problematic processes. Just like in science, these issues can either enhance or worsen modern life quality, so problem solution research essay topics in technology are of current importance and investigating them can make one feel like being on the cutting edge of human knowledge. Besides, technology has a lot of various aspects and subfields, allowing for a truly extensive selection of research problems. Below are insightful ideas that you can consider for your problem solution essay topic.

  • What should be done to minimize overdependence on technology?
  • What precautions are available to stop cheating during online exams?
  • Ways in which companies can protect users' confidentiality on social media.
  • How can food technology be used to eradicate global starvation?
  • Ways in which technological innovations can address drug dependency issues.
  • What precautions can you take to keep your kid from developing a smartphone addiction?
  • Given how swiftly technology develops, what remedies are available for annoying bugs?
  • Ways in which assistive devices may be used to help kids with visual impairment.
  • How can backup issues be resolved in companies?
  • Ways in which intelligence officers can use social media profiles to arrest criminals.
  • How can people coexist with robots at work without losing their jobs?
  • How to make technology infrastructure in smart cities better.
  • What are possible solutions for cybersecurity issues in cashless societies?
  • Wearable technologies raise new privacy concerns. How should problems of body-borne computers be solved?
  • What steps can be taken to prevent the loss of online data?

Browse through our blog for more essay topic ideas. Whether you need topics for an explanatory essay or cause and effect essay topics , we’ve got you covered. 

Bottom Line on Problem Solution Essay Topics

A topic for a problem solution essay can be a fantastic method to investigate a wide range of problems and develop original answers. Students can create a thorough plan to deal with the issue by examining it, figuring out its cause, and coming up with remedies. Problem and solution essay topic ideas can also aid pupils in honing their critical-thinking abilities and improving their comprehension of the world. Researching the best topics for a problem solution essay can be a terrific approach to changing the world if chosen with attention and consideration.

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Problem solution essay

492 Problem and Solution Essay Topics: Lists & Ideas

18 January 2024

last updated

Writing a problem and solution essay topic allows students to utilize their analytical and research skills. Basically, the main goal is to highlight a problem, its underlying cause(s), and possible solution(s). In this case, the best approach in writing this type of essay is to address some features that define a topic of a problem and solution essay. Also, these features include specific problems, a thesis statement, a highlight of several possible solutions, evidence, and analysis. Hence, this article on problem and solution essay topics covers many examples and guidelines to follow with possible themes to use.

General Guidelines

When writing essays, students use different strategies to make their writing impactful. Basically, one of the strategies most useful in writing a problem and solution essay is persuasion. For example, the goal of these essays is to persuade readers that there is a problem that requires a resolution. As such, a thesis statement captures a covered problem, its causes, and a final solution. Moreover, the most challenging part of problem and solution essay topics is constructing its themes. In essence, writers must capture several elements: a problem that requires a solution, a thesis statement, a highlight of several possible solutions, evidence, and analysis. Also, these elements define a skeleton of a problem and solution essay topic. Unlike standard essays, where a theme is also a paper’s title, a topic in a problem and solution essay is laid out in the introduction section.

Good Problem and Solution Essay Topics

  • Reducing Plastic Waste in the Ocean: An Innovative Approach
  • The Obesity Epidemic: Simple Lifestyle Changes for Better Health
  • Improving Literacy Rates: The Power of Early Childhood Education
  • Tackling Youth Unemployment: The Role of Vocational Training
  • Overcoming Social Anxiety: The Importance of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
  • Enhancing Mental Health: Accessible Community Resources as a Solution
  • Mitigating Air Pollution: Incentivizing the Use of Electric Vehicles
  • Preventing Cyberbullying: How Effective Online Monitoring Can Help?
  • Diminishing Food Wastage: Strategies for Sustainable Consumption
  • Promoting Financial Literacy: The Role of Schools in Money Management Education
  • Tackling Traffic Congestion: The Power of Public Transport Encouragement
  • Boosting School Attendance: The Influence of Parental Involvement
  • Encouraging Healthy Eating: The Role of School Lunch Programs
  • Alleviating Chronic Pain: The Impact of Regular Physical Therapy
  • Managing Diabetes: Healthy Lifestyle Modifications for Disease Control
  • Combating Childhood Obesity: The Benefits of Outdoor Play
  • Reducing Noise Pollution: The Necessity of Urban Planning Regulations
  • Curbing Deforestation: The Potential of Reforestation Programs
  • Nurturing Plant Growth: How Effective Watering Techniques Can Help?
  • Improving Public Safety: The Influence of Neighborhood Watch Groups

Easy Problem and Solution Essay Topics

  • Fostering Work-Life Balance: The Role of Flexible Work Schedules
  • Preventing Soil Erosion: The Effectiveness of Landscaping Techniques
  • Diminishing Water Pollution: The Importance of Waste Management Systems
  • Battling Sedentary Lifestyle: The Power of Regular Exercise
  • Lowering High Blood Pressure: The Potential of Dietary Changes
  • Enhancing Team Productivity: The Impact of Positive Workplace Culture
  • Reducing Household Energy Consumption: The Role of Energy-Efficient Appliances
  • Addressing Online Privacy Concerns: The Necessity of Data Encryption
  • Strengthening Community Ties: The Influence of Local Events
  • Increasing Recycling Rates: The Importance of Public Awareness Campaigns
  • Dealing With Procrastination: Time Management Techniques that Work
  • Improving Air Quality: The Power of Indoor Plants
  • Managing Stress Effectively: The Potential of Mindfulness Techniques
  • Eradicating Polio: The Impact of Vaccination Programs
  • Promoting Gender Equality: The Role of Education in Challenging Stereotypes
  • Building Sustainable Cities: Urban Planning and Green Infrastructure
  • Managing Waste in Cities: The Role of Efficient Disposal Systems
  • Combating the Spread of Fake News: The Impact of Media Literacy Education
  • Tackling the Decline of Bees: The Importance of Habitat Conservation
  • Nurturing Emotional Intelligence: The Role of Social and Emotional Learning in Schools
  • Encouraging Sustainable Tourism: The Power of Eco-Friendly Practices

Problem and solution essay topics

Interesting Problem and Solution Essay Topics

  • Supporting Elderly Care: The Potential of Home Care Services
  • Improving Posture: The Influence of Ergonomic Furniture
  • Mitigating Climate Change: The Role of Renewable Energy
  • Reducing E-Waste: The Power of Electronic Recycling Programs
  • Reducing Procrastination Among College Students: Techniques and Approaches
  • Tackling Obesity in Adolescents: Healthy Eating and Exercise Solutions
  • Preventing Cyberbullying: Effective Digital Education and Monitoring
  • Fostering Inclusivity in the Classroom: Instructional Strategies for Educators
  • Curbing Plastic Pollution: Innovative Recycling Programs and Alternatives
  • Promoting Financial Literacy: The Role of Personal Finance Education
  • Enhancing Mental Health: The Benefits of Mindfulness and Meditation
  • Combating Deforestation: Reforestation and Sustainable Practices
  • Achieving Academic Success: Time Management Strategies for Students
  • Alleviating Traffic Congestion: Potential Impact of Carpooling and Public Transport
  • Improving Air Quality in Cities: Implementing Green Spaces and Pollution Controls
  • Controlling Pesticide Use: Organic Farming and Eco-Friendly Techniques
  • Increasing Voter Turnout: The Impact of Simplified Registration Processes
  • Addressing Food Waste: Community-Based Composting and Recycling Programs
  • Nurturing Creativity in Children: The Influence of Arts in Education
  • Resolving Conflict at Work: The Importance of Effective Communication
  • Reducing Animal Cruelty: Implementing Stricter Laws and Regulations
  • Diminishing Digital Divide: Bridging the Gap With Affordable Technology

Fun Problem and Solution Essay Topics

  • Banishing Bad Hair Days: The Foolproof Guide to Shampoo and Hat Use
  • Dealing With Chatty Co-workers: The Noise-Canceling Headphones Solution
  • Tackling the Messy Room Quandary: Can Robots Really Clean Our Spaces?
  • Maneuvering Through Slow Internet: The Magic of Old-School Board Games
  • Navigating the Nightmare of Lost TV Remotes: The Promise of Voice Control
  • Conquering the Epic Battle Against Unmatched Socks: A Lesson in Organized Laundry
  • Surviving Zombie Apocalypses: Preparations in the Comfort of Your Home
  • Resolving the Mystery of the Disappearing Pen: Digital Notetaking to the Rescue
  • Making Peace with Awkward Silences: The Power of Mime Artistry
  • Ending the Madness of Morning Traffic: The Benefits of Teleportation
  • Thwarting the Dilemma of Overcooked Pasta: The Beauty of Ramen Noodles
  • Escaping from Misplaced Glasses: An Argument for Telekinesis
  • Combatting Awful Dad Jokes: A Case for Comedy Classes
  • Crushing the Crisis of Candy Shortages: Lessons From Willy Wonka
  • Outsmarting the Holiday Gift Exchange: The Art of Regifting With Style
  • Alleviating the Struggle of Forgetting Passwords: The Rise of Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Rescuing the Planet From Alien Invasion: Laughter as a Universal Language
  • Dismantling the Fear of Insects: The Importance of Pet Spiders
  • Defeating the Challenge of Overpopulation: Lessons Learned From Ant Colonies
  • Deciphering the Enigma of Kids’ Art: The Guide to Abstract Interpretation

Society Problem and Solution Essay Topics

  • Addressing Youth Unemployment: Creative Solutions for the Next Generation
  • The Rise of Cyberbullying: Strategies for Mitigation and Prevention
  • Hunger in Developed Nations: Implementing Sustainable Food Distribution Systems
  • Elderly Isolation: Promoting Community Engagement and Social Inclusion
  • Income Inequality: Effective Policies for Economic Redistribution
  • The Opioid Crisis: An In-Depth Study of Prevention and Treatment Options
  • Plastic Pollution: Innovative Approaches Toward Sustainable Alternatives
  • Education Disparity: Leveraging Technology to Bridge the Gap
  • Overpopulation in Urban Areas: The Role of Sustainable City Planning
  • Climate Change: Adopting Green Technologies for a Sustainable Future
  • Gender Discrimination at Workplace: Strategies for Ensuring Equality
  • The Digital Divide: Integrating Information and Communication Technology in Rural Areas
  • Refugee Crisis: International Cooperation for Effective Resettlement
  • Racism and Xenophobia: Fostering Understanding Through Education
  • Mental Health Stigma: Campaigns for Awareness and Acceptance
  • Water Scarcity: Harnessing Technology for Water Conservation
  • Homelessness: Community-Driven Solutions for Affordable Housing
  • Animal Cruelty: Enforcement of Animal Rights and Welfare Laws
  • Corruption in Politics: Advancing Transparency and Accountability in Governance

Business Problem and Solution Essay Topics

  • Overcoming Global Supply Chain Disruptions: Solutions for International Businesses
  • Mitigating Cybersecurity Threats: A Comprehensive Guide for Small Businesses
  • Effective Strategies for Retaining Top Talent in the Tech Industry
  • Reviving Struggling Retail Businesses in the Age of E-Commerce
  • Transforming Traditional Brick-and-Mortar Stores Through Digital Innovation
  • Maintaining Business Integrity Amidst Rapid Technological Advancements
  • Resolving Ethical Dilemmas in Multinational Corporations: Policies and Procedures
  • Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Improved Customer Experience
  • Strategies for Sustainable Business Practices: Balancing Profitability and Environmental Responsibility
  • Managing Workplace Diversity: Ensuring Inclusivity and Equality in the Corporate World
  • Addressing the Problem of Gender Wage Gap in Start-Ups
  • Financial Risk Management: Techniques for Small and Medium Enterprises
  • Enhancing Employee Productivity Through Effective Leadership Styles
  • Exploring Solutions for Unconscious Bias in Corporate Recruitment
  • Business Growth Challenges: Strategies for Scaling Up Successfully
  • Marketing in a Digital Age: Overcoming Challenges in Social Media Strategies
  • Evaluating and Mitigating the Impact of Political Uncertainties on International Businesses
  • Designing a Business Continuity Plan for Disaster Risk Management
  • Addressing Intellectual Property Rights Issues in the Digital Era
  • Navigating Regulatory Compliance Challenges in the Financial Services Sector

Finance and Banking Problem and Solution Essay Topics

  • Addressing the Challenges of High-Interest Rates: A Comprehensive Solution
  • Combating Cybersecurity Threats in the Digital Banking Era
  • Balancing Profitability and Social Responsibility in Microfinancing Institutions
  • Promoting Financial Inclusion: Innovations and Opportunities in Developing Economies
  • Tackling the Issue of Low Financial Literacy Rates: A New Educational Approach
  • Blockchain Technologies: A Potential Remedy for Banking Frauds
  • Mitigating Systemic Risks in Global Banking Systems: A Regulatory Perspective
  • Solutions to Reduce the High Non-Performing Loan Ratios in Banks
  • Exploring Sustainable Solutions to Overcome the Gender Gap in Access to Finance
  • Enhancing Risk Management in Investment Banking: A Proactive Approach
  • Customer Privacy Protection in Banking: Issues and Opportunities
  • Financial Regulations: Striking a Balance Between Control and Innovation
  • Addressing Income Inequality: The Role of Progressive Tax Policies
  • Resolving the Liquidity Crises in Banks: Measures and Mechanisms
  • Shadow Banking Systems: Identifying Problems and Implementing Solutions
  • Strategies to Boost Credit Availability for Small and Medium Enterprises
  • Navigating the Effects of Monetary Policies on Banking Profitability
  • Fintech Disruptions: Challenges and Opportunities for Traditional Banks
  • Addressing Ethical Dilemmas in Finance: Guidelines for a Moral Compass

Psychology Problem and Solution Essay Topics

  • Addressing the Effects of Social Media on Mental Health: Solutions for the Digital Age
  • Alleviating Depression: An Investigation into Various Treatment Methods
  • Resolving Childhood Trauma: The Role of Psychotherapy and Support Systems
  • Mitigating Stress in the Workplace: Proactive Strategies for Employee Well-Being
  • Dealing With Anxiety Disorders: A Closer Look at Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
  • Overcoming the Stigma of Mental Health: Societal and Individual Approaches
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder: Effective Methods for Improved Social Interaction
  • Combating Eating Disorders: The Role of Body Image Education in Schools
  • Substance Abuse Recovery: Evaluating the Efficiency of Rehabilitation Centers
  • Countering Insomnia: The Impact of Lifestyle Modifications on Sleep Quality
  • Confronting Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: The Importance of Trauma-Informed Care
  • Treating Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Comparing Medication and Behavioral Therapy
  • Exploring Solutions to Schizophrenia: Potential Paths for Better Patient Outcomes
  • Aging and Mental Health: Providing Support for Dementia Patients
  • Balancing Work and Personal Life: Coping Strategies for Burnout
  • Diffusing Aggression in Children: The Efficacy of Anger Management Programs
  • Supporting Adolescents: A Holistic Approach to Teenage Depression
  • Reducing Self-Harm Incidents: Analyzing the Role of School-Based Interventions
  • Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Unraveling Treatment Techniques for a Distorted Self-Image
  • Managing Postpartum Depression: The Significance of a Strong Support Network

Environment Problem and Solution Essay Topics

  • Evaluating the Impact of Plastic Pollution on Marine Life: Innovative Solutions
  • Climate Change and Its Effect on Global Agriculture: A Proposal for Sustainable Farming Practices
  • Deforestation in the Amazon: Strategic Replanting and Conservation Efforts
  • Overpopulation and Strain on Natural Resources: Implementing Effective Population Control Policies
  • Industrial Pollution: Enforcing Stricter Regulations for Waste Management
  • Air Quality Degradation in Urban Areas: The Case for Green Transportation
  • Melting Polar Ice Caps: Evaluating the Potential of Geoengineering
  • Implications of Pesticide Use in Farming: Promoting Organic and Bio-Dynamic Agriculture
  • Waste Management in Urban Areas: Benefits of Recycling and Composting
  • Impact of Fast Fashion on the Environment: Encouraging Sustainable Consumption
  • Acid Rain: Integrating Clean Energy Sources to Reduce Airborne Pollutants
  • Dwindling Bee Populations: Importance of Biodiversity and Pollinator-Friendly Practices
  • Coral Reef Destruction: Advancements in Marine Conservation Techniques
  • Soil Erosion: Benefits of Permaculture and Agroforestry
  • Noise Pollution in Cities: Role of Urban Planning in Reducing Environmental Noise
  • Electronic Waste: Implementing Proper E-Waste Recycling Programs
  • Habitat Destruction: Strategies for Wildlife Conservation and Habitat Restoration
  • Ocean Acidification: The Necessity of Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions
  • Light Pollution: Evaluating the Effects and Solutions for Wildlife and Human Health

Problem and Solution Essay Topics About Animals

  • Evaluating the Impact of Climate Change on Coral Reefs and Proposing Sustainable Solutions
  • Addressing Overpopulation in Domestic Cats: Innovative Solutions
  • Challenges of Wildlife Trafficking: Global and Local Responses
  • Invasive Species: Effective Measures to Control Their Spread
  • Identifying the Causes of Bee Population Decline and Possible Countermeasures
  • Mitigating the Detrimental Effects of Plastic Waste on Marine Life
  • Preventing Animal Abuse: Strategies for Effective Enforcement of Animal Rights
  • Diminishing Bird Habitats: Urban Development’s Role and Potential Mitigations
  • Tackling the Issue of Dog Overbreeding and Its Associated Problems
  • Resolving the Dilemma of Endangered Species: The Need for Conservation and Rehabilitation
  • Overcoming Challenges in Exotic Pet Ownership and Animal Welfare
  • Recognizing the Impact of Deforestation on Wildlife and Suggesting Protective Measures
  • Combatting the Detrimental Effects of Pesticides on Non-Target Species
  • Improving Animal Welfare in Factory Farming: Innovative and Ethical Practices
  • Exploring the Problem of Animal Testing in Pharmaceuticals and Potential Alternatives
  • Implementing Effective Strategies for Human-Wildlife Conflict Management
  • Highlighting the Threats to Oceanic Sharks and Strategies for Their Conservation
  • Examining the Role of Zoos in Animal Conservation: Challenges and Opportunities
  • Addressing the Ill Effects of Noise Pollution on Aquatic Animals
  • Unpacking the Impact of Illegal Hunting on Wildlife Populations and Proposing Regulatory Solutions

Problem and Solution Essay Topics in Science & Technology

  • Analyzing the Impacts of Climate Change: Solutions for Global Warming Mitigation
  • Ethical Questions in Genetic Engineering: Balancing Advancements and Risk Factors
  • Cybersecurity Threats in the Digital Era: Strategies for Protecting Sensitive Data
  • Challenges in Space Exploration: Overcoming Obstacles for Interstellar Journeys
  • Addressing E-waste: Innovative Recycling Techniques for Electronic Devices
  • Antibiotic Resistance: Designing New Generation Drugs for Future Challenges
  • The Energy Crisis: Evaluating Renewable Resources for Sustainable Alternatives
  • Depletion of Biodiversity: Effective Conservation Strategies for Endangered Species
  • Dissemination of Fake News in Social Media: Algorithms for Reliable Information Filtering
  • Water Scarcity: Utilizing Desalination and Rainwater Harvesting Techniques
  • Aging Infrastructure: Applying Smart Technologies for Modernization
  • Food Security Concerns: Genetic Modification to Improve Crop Yield
  • Plastic Pollution: Biodegradable Materials as Potential Substitutes
  • Overpopulation: Leveraging Technology to Enhance Resource Management
  • Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Employment: Skill Upgradation as a Solution
  • Diminishing Bee Populations: Technological Interventions for Pollination
  • Nuclear Energy: Safety Measures to Minimize Radioactive Waste
  • Digital Divide: Ensuring Internet Access for Rural and Underserved Communities
  • Medical Errors: Utilizing Machine Learning for Improved Diagnosis

Local Problem and Solution Essay Topics

  • Combating Homelessness Through Affordable Housing Initiatives
  • Tackling Childhood Obesity via Local Healthy Eating Programs
  • Addressing Littering Through Comprehensive Recycling Programs
  • Reducing Air Pollution by Encouraging the Use of Electric Vehicles
  • Encouraging Local Business Growth Through Economic Development Initiatives
  • Mitigating Gang Violence via Mentorship and Outreach Programs
  • Dealing With Aging Infrastructure Through Public Works Projects
  • Solving Traffic Congestion via Public Transportation Improvement
  • Managing Urban Sprawl Through Effective Zoning Policies
  • Improving Local Education by Enhancing Teacher Training Programs
  • Overcoming Youth Unemployment Through Apprenticeship Schemes
  • Preventing Substance Abuse by Implementing School-Based Drug Education Programs
  • Alleviating Water Shortage Through Rainwater Harvesting Methods
  • Fostering Community Cohesion Through Neighborhood Social Events
  • Protecting Local Biodiversity via Conservation Programs
  • Mitigating the Risk of Floods Through Effective Drainage Systems
  • Reducing Noise Pollution by Implementing Strict Local Ordinances
  • Enhancing Public Safety via Neighborhood Watch Groups
  • Combating Food Insecurity Through Community Gardening Projects
  • Promoting Mental Health Awareness Through Local Wellness Initiatives

Problem and Solution Essay Topics About Family & Relations

  • Addressing Communication Barriers within the Family
  • Coping With Loss: Effective Strategies for Family Grief Management
  • Strategies for Handling Differences in Parenting Styles
  • Navigating the Challenges of Long-Distance Family Relationships
  • Mitigating Financial Stress and Its Impact on Family Dynamics
  • Parent-Child Relations: Overcoming the Struggle of Generational Gap
  • Developing Healthy Boundaries in Family Relationships
  • Managing Sibling Rivalry: Methods and Approaches
  • Promoting Mental Health Awareness in the Family Setting
  • Harmonizing Work-Life Balance: Impact on Family Relations
  • Tackling Substance Abuse: The Family’s Role in Recovery
  • Enhancing Family Relationships Through Shared Activities
  • Facilitating Effective Family Meetings: Fostering Open Dialogue
  • Overcoming Trust Issues in a Family: Steps Toward Healing
  • Addressing the Impact of Divorce on Children: Strategies for Parents
  • Nurturing Resilience in Children During a Family Crisis
  • Managing Elderly Care: Balancing Responsibilities Within the Family
  • Encouraging Constructive Conflict Resolution in Family Disputes
  • Understanding and Navigating Family Roles: Strategies for Healthy Dynamics

Problem and Solution Essay Topics for Government & Politics

  • Implementing Cybersecurity Measures to Counter Foreign Hacking Threats
  • Addressing Corruption Within Government Bodies Through Legislative Reforms
  • Strengthening Immigration Policies to Handle the Refugee Crisis
  • Improving Transparency in Campaign Financing for Fair Elections
  • Reconciling Economic Growth and Environmental Regulations for Sustainable Development
  • Developing Effective Diplomatic Strategies to Resolve International Conflicts
  • Adapting Public Health Policies for Better Pandemic Preparedness
  • Optimizing Tax Systems to Reduce Income Inequality
  • Enhancing Gun Control Legislation to Curb Violent Crimes
  • Bridging the Partisan Divide Through Political Education Initiatives
  • Streamlining Bureaucracy to Improve Public Service Efficiency
  • Redefining Federal-State Relationships to Enhance Local Governance
  • Shaping Media Policies for a Balanced Representation of Political Views
  • Reinforcing Civil Rights Legislation to Address Systemic Racism
  • Expanding Social Security Measures for the Aging Population
  • Proposing Reforms for the Electoral College to Reflect Popular Votes
  • Balancing National Security Concerns With Citizen Privacy Rights
  • Innovating Urban Planning Policies to Accommodate Population Growth
  • Addressing the School-to-Prison Pipeline Through Educational Reforms
  • Modifying Foreign Aid Policies to Boost Global Stability

Higher Education Problem and Solution Ideas

  • Higher Education as a Path Toward Economic and Social Mobility
  • The Pros and Cons of a University Education
  • Does the Lack of a College Degree Reduce One’s Economic Prospects?
  • Higher Education in the Era of Multiculturalism
  • The Case for Virtual Learning in Higher Education
  • Enhancing Accessibility: Solutions to Overcome Economic Barriers in Higher Education
  • Combatting Mental Health Issues: Implementing Comprehensive Counseling in Universities
  • Promoting Digital Literacy: Addressing the Technological Gap in College Students
  • Strengthening Student Engagement: Encouraging Active Participation in Online Learning
  • Modernizing Curricula: Aligning Course Content With Emerging Industry Trends
  • Enhancing Diversity: Implementing Strategies for Inclusive Admissions
  • Mitigating Student Debt: Proposing Financial Aid and Scholarship Programs
  • Expanding Global Perspectives: Incorporating Study Abroad Opportunities in Curriculum
  • Balancing Practical Skills: Ensuring Equilibrium Between Theory and Practice in Higher Education
  • Streamlining University Administration: Solutions for Improved Management Efficiency
  • Do Student Loans Lead to High College Enrolment?
  • The Importance of Student Loans
  • The Importance of College Fraternities for International College Students
  • The Value of a College Degree
  • Higher Education and the Labor Market

Mental Health Problem and Solution Prompts

  • The Reality of Anxiety and Depression in American Youth
  • Factors Responsible for Mental Disorders
  • The Strength and Weaknesses of the US Mental Health Care System
  • Mental Health and US Veterans
  • Exploring the Implications of Childhood Trauma on Adult Mental Health
  • Optimizing Therapy Strategies for Depressed Adolescents
  • Analyzing the Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Anxiety Disorders
  • Cultivating Emotional Resilience: A Long-Term Solution to Mental Health Issues
  • Comparing Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological Treatments for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Dissecting the Impact of Chronic Stress on Mental Well-Being
  • Strategies for Building Mental Health Literacy in Schools
  • Intervention Techniques for Preventing Self-Harm Among Youth
  • Meditation and Mindfulness: Holistic Approaches to Battling Depression
  • Investigating the Relationship Between Substance Abuse and Mental Illness
  • Addressing the Stigma Surrounding Mental Health in the Workplace
  • Advancements in Teletherapy: Revolutionizing Mental Health Care Delivery
  • Understanding the Influence of Parental Mental Health on Children’s Development
  • The Importance of Family in the Fight Against Severe Depression
  • Mental Health and the Race Factor
  • The Evolution of Mental Health Disorders
  • Effective Interventions Against Mental Health Disorders
  • The Importance of Psychiatric Institutions
  • Social Workers and Community Mental Health Care

Problem and Solution Essay Topics on Environmental Pollution

  • Air Pollution and Public Health
  • What Leads to Water Pollution?
  • The Politics of Global Warming
  • Implementing Green Energy to Mitigate Air Pollution: Potential Approaches and Solutions
  • Tackling Plastic Waste: A Comprehensive Review of Biodegradable Alternatives
  • Water Contamination Challenges: Innovative Purification Methods as Effective Solutions
  • Noise Pollution in Urban Areas: The Role of Green Spaces in Sound Reduction
  • Combatting Deforestation: Exploring the Power of Reforestation and Sustainable Forestry
  • Confronting E-Waste: Encouraging Responsible Electronics Recycling and Disposal
  • Mitigating Agricultural Pollution: How Organic Farming Practices Could Be the Answer?
  • Oil Spills and Their Ecological Impacts: Exploring Advanced Cleanup Strategies
  • Acid Rain: Evaluating the Efficacy of Stricter Emission Regulations
  • Reducing Light Pollution: Effective Strategies for Dark Sky Preservation
  • Dealing With Overpopulation: The Connection to Environmental Stress and Potential Solutions
  • The Human Element in Environmental Pollution
  • Industries as Lead Agents in Air, Land, and Water Pollution
  • The Case for Environmental Protection and Conservation
  • The Economic and Social Benefits of Conserving the Environment
  • The Health Costs of Environmental Pollution
  • Youth and the Environment
  • The Danger of Particulate Matter

Social Media Problem and Solution Prompts

  • The Challenges of Evolving Social Networks
  • Negative Impacts of Social Media on Socialization
  • How Facebook and Twitter Have Redefined Communication?
  • Social Media and Social Activism
  • Addressing Cyberbullying: Prevention Strategies for Social Media Platforms
  • Eradicating Fake News: Implementing Fact-Checking Systems on Social Networks
  • Protecting Privacy: Establishing Effective Security Measures on Social Media
  • Tackling Addiction: Proposing Techniques to Limit Social Media Usage
  • Reducing Hate Speech: Role of AI in Moderating Content on Social Networks
  • Combating Body Image Issues: The Influence of Social Media on Self-perception
  • Empowering User Control: Building Customizable Privacy Settings for Social Media Platforms
  • Bridging the Digital Divide: Increasing Social Media Access for Underprivileged Communities
  • Ensuring Data Security: Enforcing Stronger Regulations on Personal Information on Social Networks
  • Fostering Healthy Conversations: Moderation Tools for Toxicity Reduction on Social Media
  • Social Media in Education
  • Effects of Social Media on Individuality
  • The Necessity of Parental Guidance in Teens’ Use of Social Media
  • The Future of Social Media Networks
  • How Social Media Affects the Home Environment?

Problem and Solution Essay Themes on Substance Use and Abuse

  • The Benefits of Group Therapy for Drug Addicts
  • What Leads to Drug Addiction?
  • The Social Environment and the Drug Problem
  • Effectiveness of Government Policies in the Fight Against Opioid Abuse
  • The Essence Group Therapy as Substance Use and Abuse Intervention
  • Examining the Role of Family Intervention in Battling Alcoholism
  • Exploring Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Drug Addiction Recovery
  • Preventive Measures for Adolescent Substance Abuse in Schools
  • Establishing Substance Abuse Programs in Professional Sports Leagues
  • Technological Advances in Treating Substance Abuse Disorders
  • Optimizing Community Resources for Addressing the Opioid Epidemic
  • Evaluating the Efficacy of Rehabilitative Programs in Prisons
  • Proposing Strategies for Reducing Prescription Drug Misuse
  • The Potential of Holistic Therapies in Substance Abuse Treatment
  • Combatting Substance Abuse: The Importance of Mental Health Awareness
  • Role of Public Policy in Curbing the Rising E-Cigarette Use Among Teens
  • Therapeutic Communities: An Underutilized Solution for Long-term Addiction Recovery
  • Addressing Substance Abuse Through Workplace Policies and Programs
  • The Health Implications of Substance Use and Abuse
  • Should Marijuana Be Legalized?
  • The Case for Medical Marijuana
  • The Case for Recreational Marijuana
  • Causes of Substance Use Disorders

Problem and Solution Essay Topics on Endangered Species

  • The Importance of Conserving Endangered Species
  • The Value of the Natural Ecosystem in Protecting Endangered Species
  • The Protection of Endangered Species: The Role of the Government
  • Overcoming the Deforestation Crisis: Solutions for Endangered Amazon Rainforest Species
  • Illegal Wildlife Trade: Law Enforcement Measures to Protect Endangered Species
  • Reversing Habitat Loss: Innovative Techniques to Safeguard Endangered Aquatic Species
  • Addressing Climate Change: Mitigation Strategies to Protect Polar Species
  • Combatting Poaching: Implementing Advanced Tracking Technologies for Endangered Species
  • Advancing Captive Breeding Programs: An Effective Approach to Save Critically Endangered Species
  • Reducing Human-Wildlife Conflicts: Solutions for Preserving Endangered Large Mammals
  • Promoting Eco-Tourism: Its Role in Enhancing Endangered Species Conservation
  • Improving Legislative Frameworks: The Impact on Endangered Species Protection
  • Strengthening International Cooperation: Joint Efforts for Endangered Species Survival
  • Utilizing Genomic Technology: Implications for Endangered Species Recovery
  • The Protection of Endangered Species: The Importance of Game Reserves and National Game Parks
  • Endangered Species and Global Tourism
  • Endangered Species and Climate Change
  • Human Encroachment as a Threat to Endangered Species
  • The Importance of Raising Awareness About Endangered Species
  • The Protection of Endangered Species: The Role of the Community
  • Endangered Species: Policy Failure or Natural Phenomenon?

Obesity Problem and Solution Assignment

  • The Health Effects of Obesity
  • Causes of Childhood Obesity
  • Obesity and the Food Culture
  • Evaluating the Impact of Fast Food Consumption on Obesity Rates
  • Exercise Programs as a Strategy for Managing Obesity
  • Analyzing Governmental Policies for Obesity Control
  • Role of Schools in Fostering Healthy Eating Habits to Combat Obesity
  • Examining Genetic Factors Contributing to Obesity
  • Obesity and the Fast-Food Craze
  • The Efficiency of Bariatric Surgery in Treating Morbid Obesity
  • Technology’s Influence on Sedentary Lifestyles Leading to Obesity
  • Promoting Active Lifestyles: Reducing Obesity in Children
  • Obesity and Self-Esteem
  • Socioeconomic Status as a Determinant of Obesity Risk
  • The Stigma Attached to Obesity: Psychological Implications
  • Nutritional Education’s Contribution to Obesity Prevention
  • Obesity and Sedentary Lifestyle
  • Obesity and the Social Environment
  • The Problem of Obesity in America
  • Obesity and Parenting
  • Implementing Workplace Wellness Programs to Address Obesity
  • Urban Planning and Its Role in Encouraging Physical Activity
  • Obesity in Adolescence

Problem and Solution Essay Topics on Criminal Justice Systems

  • The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Criminal Justice System
  • Is the US Criminal Justice System Fair?
  • Racial Disparity in the US Prison System
  • The Problem of Prison Overpopulation in the US
  • The Role of the Criminal Justice System in Addressing Runaway Crime
  • The Burden of the Criminal Justice System on the Government
  • Is the Role of the Criminal Justice System to Rehabilitate or Punish?
  • Is Incarceration the Solution to Juvenile Delinquency?
  • The Case for Diversionary Programs as an Alternative to Incarceration
  • Recidivism: Causes and Solutions

Examples of Problem and Solution Themes on Homelessness

  • The Problem of Homelessness in Major World Cities
  • Homelessness as a Problem of the Government
  • Implementing Housing First Initiatives to Alleviate Chronic Homelessness
  • Tackling Substance Abuse Issues Among the Homeless Through Rehabilitation Programs
  • Strengthening Mental Health Services to Aid the Homeless Population
  • Easing Access to Employment Opportunities for Homeless Individuals
  • Homelessness as a Problem in the Community
  • Providing Financial Education for Sustaining Independent Living Among the Formerly Homeless
  • Increasing Availability of Affordable Housing to Reduce Homelessness Rates
  • Offering Comprehensive Healthcare Solutions for the Homeless
  • Enabling Education and Skills Training to Improve Employability Among the Homeless
  • Enhancing Social Services to Protect Homeless Children and Youth
  • Strengthening Legal Support for Homeless Individuals Facing Discrimination
  • Developing Community-Based Solutions to Combat Veteran Homelessness
  • Homelessness and Poor Government Policies
  • Homelessness as Evidence of Economic Inequality
  • The Link Between Homelessness and Mental Health
  • Factors Underlying the Increasing Number of Homeless People in America
  • The Solution to the Homelessness Problem
  • Is Homelessness a Result of Policy Failure or Inadequate Houses?
  • Is Affordable Housing the Solution to the Problem of Homelessness?

Problem and Solution Ideas on Globalization

  • Is Globalization to Blame for Increased Cases of Corporate Fraud?
  • Globalization and Growth of Multinational Corporations
  • Balancing Global Integration With Cultural Identity: Approaches to Preserve Traditional Values
  • Harnessing Globalization for Sustainable Development: Mitigating Environmental Impact
  • Globalization and Inequality: Policies to Bridge the Economic Gap
  • Cybersecurity in a Globalized World: Tackling International Cybercrime
  • Intellectual Property Rights in the Global Market: Solving Cross-Border Legal Issues
  • Streamlining Global Supply Chains: Ensuring Efficiency and Reliability
  • Adapting Education for Globalization: Preparing Students for an Interconnected World
  • Fair Trade: Solutions for Equal Opportunities in a Global Economy
  • Globalization and Employment: Strategies to Overcome Job Insecurity
  • Privacy in a Connected World: Protecting Personal Information Globally
  • Controlling Global Disease Spread: Public Health Strategies for a Globalized Society
  • Globalization and International Trade
  • Is There a Link Between Globalization and Child Labor?
  • The Pros and Cons of Globalization
  • Should Governments Worry About Borderless Trade?
  • The Case for Internationalizing a Business Enterprise
  • Globalization and Foreign Policy
  • Is Globalization to Blame for Today’s Consumerism Culture?
  • What Is the Economic Benefit of Globalization for the Developing Countries?

Types of Problem and Solution Essays

The goal of a problem-solution essay topic is to identify a problem, its underlying cause(s), and the final solution(s). For example, these three features define the basic characteristics of problem and solution papers, which come in three different types. Basically, the first type involves essays that outline a problem and solution topic, meaning they analyze issues about this problem and its causes and recommend a solution. Then, the second type concerns essays that describe the cause of a problem and its solution. Also, they do not focus on a problem but on its causes. Further on, the third type relates to essays that address a solution only. In turn, after outlining a problem in the introduction part, the main text focuses on analyzing the answer to this issue. 

Constructing Problem and Solution Essay Topics: Step-by-Step Guide

In academic writing , students follow an essay structure when organizing different aspects of texts, including the introduction, body, and conclusion sections. For example, it is standard for students to use a thesis statement in the introduction part to provide the main argument of their texts. When constructing a problem and solution essay topic, students create topics that guide the focus of their writing. Unlike in other articles, topics in problem and solution papers are properly constructed in the introduction section. In other words, while students may use a short topic as the title of their text, the full construction of the theme is in the introduction part. As noted in the previous section on examples of problem and solution essay topics, authors clarify the purpose of their writing in the introduction section.

Skeleton of Problem and Solution Essay Topics

In a problem and solution paper, students analyze a problem and propose a solution. Basically, problems that they choose to analyze should indicate some challenges, but such issues should be possible to resolve. In turn, a skeleton of a problem and solution essay topic has the following characteristics:

  • A description of a problem that requires a solution.
  • A thesis statement that defines a problem and offers a real solution
  • Identification of several possible solutions.
  • Evidence in a form of specific facts, details, examples, and reasons in favor of a particular solution.
  • An analytical tone.

Altering Problem and Solution Essay Topics for Different Purposes

By considering a skeleton of a problem and solution essay topic, students must emphasize the basic characteristics in the introduction part of their essays. In essence, authors address three issues when constructing a topic in a problem and solution paper. For example, these elements are a problem, a cause, and a solution. In this case, everything else that scholars write, including the thesis, evidence, and analysis, revolves around these three issues. Therefore, when writing different problem and solution works, all students need to do is alter the approach that they take in constructing a topic. Concerning a problem, they have to look at real issues and situations about what they intend to write. Regarding a cause, writers have to look at real reasons for a problem, and, about a solution, they have to look at what has been done or has not been done to address this problem.

Template for a Problem and Solution Essay Topic

Like all standard types of essays , a problem and solution paper has a template or structure. Basically, the key features of this template are five sections that enable writers to address each element of a skeleton highlighted above. For example, these sections include the introduction, problem, solution, and conclusion parts. Thus, a simple essay outline for problem and solution essay topics should appear as follows:

Content in Each of the Sections

As indicated, all sections of a problem and solution essay give writers a structure that addresses the skeleton’s key features. In summary, the introduction part outlines the writer’s objective captured in the thesis statement. Then, the problem part describes the problem that authors address in their texts. As indicated, students discuss issues and situations about what they intend to write. Here, scholars can use paragraphs to outline some causes of a problem. Further on, the solution part describes what authors perceive to be a solution to a problem. Also, they can use different paragraphs to argue for different solutions. In turn, the conclusion part must cover a summary of a problem and a solution outlined in the introduction section and discussed in body paragraphs.

I. Introduction Paragraph

Like a standard essay, the introduction of a problem and solution essay should give readers an idea about the writer’s mission. As indicated previously, students can not capture all the topic’s skeleton features in the paper’s title. As such, the introduction part is where authors address important aspects, concluding with the thesis statement. In turn, thesis statements must identify problems, their causes, and valid solutions.

II. Problem Section

As part of the main text (body), a problem section is where students delve into a problem and its cause(s). Here, writers use an analytical tone to highlight researched issues that pertain to this problem. Also, a common approach for authors is to offer background information or context of a problem. In turn, such an approach enables scholars to go into detail about situations, such as failures of government policies, which underpin the existence of an issue.

III. Solution Part

The solution section is part of the main text. Here, students overview the main problem to provide a context for the actual solution. In essence, the overview involves reiterating the critical message of the thesis statement. After that, authors highlight what they see as the solution to the problem. Also, if several issues underpin the problem’s existence, writers need to use different paragraphs to recommend appropriate solutions.

IV. Conclusion Paragraph

The conclusion section is the part of an academic text that enables students to conclude their writing. Here, authors restate the thesis statement. In turn, this action involves highlighting the key features of the skeleton of the problem and solution essay topic. Besides restating the thesis, writers offer their personal concluding thoughts about the problem, its cause(s), and recommended solution(s). As a result, such opinions may include advocating for policy reform, legislation, or research.

Summing Up on Problem and Solution Essay Topics

Writing problem and solution essay topics is an academic exercise that allows students to use research and analytical skills. Basically, the main goal of such an article is to highlight a problem and how to resolve it. In this case, writers need to use an analytical tone in addressing this issue. Here, students research a specific problem to discover its causes, and, then, relying on research findings, they propose a real solution. In essence, these activities underscore the importance of constructing problem and solution essay topics. Hence, students need to master the following tips:

  • highlight a problem that needs a resolution;
  • construct a thesis statement to define a problem, its causes, and a solution;
  • identify several possible solutions if a problem has several underlying causes;
  • use evidence in a form of specific facts, details, examples, and reasons to recommend a particular solution.
  • follow an analytical tone to investigate a problem and its causes and recommend a solution.

To Learn More, Read Relevant Articles

Main 5 parts of an essay: easy guidelines for writers, how to write a visual analysis essay: format, outline, and example.

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  • A Research Guide
  • Essay Topics

120 Problem Solution Essay Topics for College Students

Selecting a topic for a problem solution essay:.

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Problem Solution Health Essay Topics:

  • The rising obesity epidemic: Implementing effective strategies for promoting healthy eating and physical activity
  • Access to healthcare in rural areas: Improving healthcare infrastructure and telemedicine services
  • Mental health stigma: Raising awareness and promoting acceptance to reduce discrimination
  • Substance abuse among teenagers: Enhancing prevention programs and providing accessible treatment options
  • Lack of sex education in schools: Implementing comprehensive and evidence-based sexual education curriculum
  • The impact of air pollution on respiratory health: Implementing stricter regulations on industrial emissions
  • Insufficient access to clean drinking water: Developing sustainable solutions for water purification and distribution
  • The rise of antibiotic resistance: Promoting responsible use of antibiotics and investing in alternative treatments
  • Inadequate support for caregivers of elderly individuals: Establishing support programs and respite care services
  • The impact of social media on mental health: Promoting digital well-being and responsible online behavior
  • Food insecurity and malnutrition: Implementing policies to ensure access to nutritious food for all
  • Lack of physical activity among children: Enhancing physical education programs and creating safe recreational spaces
  • The impact of sleep deprivation on overall health: Promoting healthy sleep habits and raising awareness about its importance
  • Limited access to affordable healthcare for low-income individuals: Expanding Medicaid and increasing funding for community health centers
  • The stigma surrounding mental health in minority communities: Promoting culturally sensitive mental health services and education

Problem Solution Education Essay Topics:

  • Addressing the achievement gap: Strategies to bridge the educational disparities among students from different socioeconomic backgrounds
  • Enhancing teacher training programs: Improving the quality of education by providing teachers with effective professional development opportunities
  • Reducing school dropout rates: Implementing interventions to prevent students from leaving school prematurely
  • Promoting inclusive education: Strategies to ensure equal access to education for students with disabilities
  • Combating bullying in schools: Implementing comprehensive anti-bullying programs to create a safe and supportive learning environment
  • Improving digital literacy: Enhancing students’ skills to effectively navigate and utilize technology for educational purposes
  • Enhancing parental involvement: Strategies to encourage parents to actively participate in their children’s education
  • Addressing the shortage of qualified teachers: Implementing initiatives to attract and retain highly qualified educators
  • Reducing the emphasis on standardized testing: Exploring alternative assessment methods to promote a more holistic approach to education
  • Promoting cultural diversity in schools: Strategies to create inclusive learning environments that celebrate and respect different cultures
  • Addressing the lack of resources in underfunded schools: Implementing measures to provide adequate funding and resources for schools in disadvantaged areas
  • Preventing academic cheating: Implementing integrity programs to promote academic honesty among students
  • Enhancing career guidance programs: Providing students with comprehensive career guidance to help them make informed decisions about their future
  • Addressing the mental health crisis in schools: Implementing mental health support services to address the increasing prevalence of mental health issues among students
  • Promoting critical thinking skills: Incorporating critical thinking into the curriculum to foster independent and analytical thinking among students

Problem Solution Psychology Essay Topics:

  • The impact of social media on mental health: Addressing cyberbullying and online addiction
  • Reducing the stigma surrounding mental illness: Promoting understanding and empathy in society
  • Enhancing psychological support in schools: Strategies to improve student well-being and academic performance
  • Overcoming the challenges of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): Effective therapeutic interventions and support systems
  • Addressing the rise of anxiety disorders in young adults: Identifying causes and implementing preventive measures
  • Combating the negative effects of body image dissatisfaction: Promoting self-acceptance and positive body image
  • Reducing the prevalence of eating disorders: Implementing comprehensive prevention and treatment programs
  • Enhancing mental health services in rural areas: Overcoming barriers to access and improving outreach efforts
  • Addressing the psychological impact of unemployment: Strategies for coping and reintegration into the workforce
  • Promoting positive parenting techniques: Reducing the risk of child abuse and fostering healthy child development
  • Overcoming the challenges of addiction: Effective treatment approaches and relapse prevention strategies
  • Addressing the psychological impact of discrimination: Promoting equality and inclusivity in society
  • Enhancing mental health support for veterans: Addressing the unique challenges faced by military personnel
  • Reducing the prevalence of self-harm and suicide: Implementing early intervention and support programs
  • Overcoming the psychological impact of natural disasters: Building resilience and providing post-disaster mental health support

Problem Solution Environment Essay Topics:

  • Deforestation: Implementing sustainable logging practices to protect forests
  • Air pollution: Promoting the use of electric vehicles to reduce emissions
  • Plastic pollution: Encouraging the adoption of reusable alternatives to single-use plastics
  • Water scarcity: Implementing efficient irrigation systems to conserve water in agriculture
  • Climate change: Promoting renewable energy sources to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
  • Loss of biodiversity: Establishing protected areas and wildlife corridors to preserve ecosystems
  • Soil erosion: Promoting sustainable farming practices to prevent soil degradation
  • Overfishing: Implementing stricter regulations and sustainable fishing practices
  • Urbanization: Designing green cities with more parks and green spaces to improve air quality
  • Waste management: Encouraging recycling and composting programs to reduce landfill waste
  • Deficient waste disposal: Implementing proper waste disposal systems in developing countries
  • Acid rain: Reducing industrial emissions and promoting cleaner energy production
  • Ozone depletion: Phasing out the use of ozone-depleting substances in manufacturing
  • Noise pollution: Implementing noise reduction measures in urban areas to improve quality of life
  • Industrial pollution: Enforcing stricter regulations and penalties for polluting industries

Problem Solution Technology Essay Topics:

  • Cyberbullying: Implementing stricter regulations and educational programs to combat online harassment
  • Digital divide: Bridging the gap between individuals with limited access to technology and those with advanced technological resources
  • Online privacy: Developing effective measures to protect personal information and prevent data breaches
  • Fake news: Promoting media literacy and critical thinking skills to combat the spread of misinformation
  • E-waste management: Implementing recycling programs and encouraging responsible disposal of electronic devices
  • Internet addiction: Raising awareness and providing resources for individuals struggling with excessive internet usage
  • Online security: Enhancing cybersecurity measures to protect against hacking and identity theft
  • Digital literacy: Promoting education and training programs to ensure individuals have the necessary skills to navigate the digital world
  • Online harassment: Implementing stricter laws and policies to address and prevent online harassment and cyberstalking
  • Technology addiction in children: Educating parents and caregivers on healthy technology usage for children and promoting alternative activities
  • Data privacy in social media: Strengthening regulations and user control over personal data shared on social media platforms
  • Digital piracy: Developing effective strategies to combat copyright infringement and protect intellectual property rights
  • Technological unemployment: Implementing retraining programs and promoting entrepreneurship to address job displacement caused by automation
  • Online scams: Raising awareness and providing resources to prevent individuals from falling victim to online scams and fraud
  • Digital divide in education: Providing equal access to technology and internet resources for students in underserved communities

Problem Solution Philosophy Essay Topics:

  • The problem of free will and determinism: Finding a solution to the debate between human agency and predestination
  • The problem of evil: Exploring philosophical solutions to the existence of evil in a world created by a benevolent God
  • The problem of personal identity: Examining philosophical theories that address the question of what constitutes personal identity over time
  • The problem of skepticism: Proposing philosophical solutions to the challenge of skepticism and the possibility of knowledge
  • The problem of moral relativism: Analyzing philosophical approaches to resolving the conflict between moral relativism and moral objectivity
  • The problem of consciousness: Investigating philosophical theories that offer solutions to the mind-body problem and the nature of consciousness
  • The problem of induction: Evaluating philosophical responses to the problem of induction and the reliability of empirical knowledge
  • The problem of universals: Discussing philosophical solutions to the debate over the existence and nature of universals
  • The problem of personal responsibility: Examining philosophical perspectives on the concept of personal responsibility and its implications for moral accountability
  • The problem of theodicy: Exploring philosophical responses to the problem of reconciling the existence of God with the presence of evil and suffering
  • The problem of identity politics: Analyzing philosophical approaches to addressing the challenges and controversies surrounding identity politics
  • The problem of moral luck: Investigating philosophical theories that attempt to reconcile the role of luck in moral judgments and moral responsibility
  • The problem of the self: Discussing philosophical solutions to the question of the self and its relationship to consciousness and personal identity
  • The problem of relativism in ethics: Evaluating philosophical responses to the challenges posed by ethical relativism and the possibility of moral objectivity
  • The problem of the nature of reality: Examining philosophical theories that offer solutions to the question of the nature of reality and the limits of human perception

Problem Solution History Essay Topics:

  • The impact of colonization on indigenous cultures: Strategies for cultural preservation and revitalization
  • The causes and consequences of the Great Depression: Implementing economic reforms to prevent future economic crises
  • The rise of totalitarian regimes in the 20th century: Strategies for promoting democracy and safeguarding human rights
  • The causes and consequences of the Cold War: Finding diplomatic solutions to reduce tensions and promote global cooperation
  • The challenges faced by women suffragettes in the fight for voting rights: Strategies for achieving gender equality in politics
  • The effects of the Industrial Revolution on working conditions: Implementing labor reforms to protect workers’ rights
  • The causes and consequences of the Civil Rights Movement: Strategies for combating racial discrimination and promoting equality
  • The impact of imperialism on African nations: Strategies for decolonization and nation-building
  • The causes and consequences of the French Revolution: Implementing political reforms to address social inequality and promote democracy
  • The challenges faced by Native American tribes during westward expansion: Strategies for preserving tribal sovereignty and cultural heritage
  • The causes and consequences of the Holocaust: Strategies for preventing genocide and promoting tolerance
  • The impact of the Cuban Missile Crisis on the Cold War: Strategies for nuclear disarmament and peaceful coexistence
  • The challenges faced by African Americans during the Jim Crow era: Strategies for achieving racial integration and equal rights
  • The causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution: Implementing economic reforms to address social inequality and promote stability
  • The impact of the Vietnam War on American society: Strategies for healing and reconciliation after a divisive conflict

Problem Solution Sociology Essay Topics:

  • The impact of income inequality on social mobility: Exploring solutions for a more equitable society
  • Addressing racial discrimination in the criminal justice system: Strategies for promoting fairness and equality
  • Combating gender inequality in the workplace: Implementing policies to ensure equal opportunities and pay
  • Tackling the rise of hate crimes: Promoting tolerance and understanding in diverse communities
  • Overcoming the challenges of urban poverty: Developing comprehensive strategies for poverty alleviation
  • Addressing the digital divide: Bridging the gap in access to technology and internet connectivity
  • Promoting mental health awareness and support: Strategies for reducing stigma and improving access to mental health services
  • Combating the opioid crisis: Implementing effective prevention and treatment programs
  • Addressing the challenges of aging population: Developing policies to support the elderly and ensure their well-being
  • Promoting inclusive education: Strategies for providing equal educational opportunities for students with disabilities
  • Tackling food insecurity: Implementing sustainable solutions to ensure access to nutritious food for all
  • Addressing the challenges of immigration: Developing comprehensive policies for integration and inclusion
  • Combating domestic violence: Implementing effective prevention programs and support services for victims
  • Promoting environmental sustainability: Strategies for reducing pollution and mitigating the effects of climate change
  • Addressing the challenges of substance abuse: Developing comprehensive prevention and treatment programs

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100 Best Problem Solution Essay Topics

Problem solution essay topics can be a great way to explore an issue that is affecting our society. By researching and writing about a problem, we can gain a better understanding of the causes and potential solutions. For example, if we look at the issue of poverty, we can explore the causes such as lack of education, lack of access to resources, and lack of economic opportunities. We can then explore potential solutions such as providing access to education, creating job opportunities, and providing resources to those in need. By researching and writing about a problem, we can gain a better understanding of the issue and how to address it.

problem solution essay topics

How to Select problem solution essay topics?

When selecting problem solution essay topics, it is important to consider the scope of the problem and the potential solutions. Consider the audience you are writing for and the impact the topic will have on them. It is also important to consider the resources available to you to research the problem and potential solutions. Additionally, consider the feasibility of the solutions and the potential for success. Finally, consider the relevance of the topic to the current social and political climate. By considering these factors, you can select an appropriate problem solution essay topic that will be interesting and engaging for your audience.

Selecting a topic for a problem solution essay can be challenging. It is important to choose a topic that is interesting and relevant to the audience. 

Additionally, the topic should be one that is not too broad or too narrow. It should also be something that can be researched and discussed in detail. 

When selecting a problem solution essay topic, it is important to consider the audience. What are their interests and needs? Are there any current issues that they may be facing? Knowing the audience can help narrow down the topic selection. 

It is also important to consider the scope of the topic. Is it too broad or too narrow? If the topic is too broad, it can be difficult to research and discuss in detail. On the other hand, if the topic is too narrow, it may not be interesting or relevant to the audience. 

Finally, it is important to consider the resources available for researching the topic. Are there enough sources of information available? Are the sources reliable and up-to-date? Knowing the resources available can help determine if the topic is suitable for a problem solution essay. 

By considering the audience, scope, and resources available, it is possible to select an interesting and relevant problem solution essay topic. With careful consideration and research, a suitable topic can be chosen that will engage the audience and provide an opportunity for meaningful discussion.

Education probem solution Essay Topics 

Education is an important part of our society, and it is essential that we find solutions to the problems that are hindering its progress. In this essay, we will explore the education problem solution essay topics and discuss how these solutions can help improve the quality of education. We will look at topics such as the lack of resources, inadequate teacher training, and the need for better technology in the classroom. We will also discuss how to improve student engagement and how to make sure that all students have access to quality education. 

Finally, we will explore how to make sure that all students have access to the same educational opportunities regardless of their background or financial situation. By exploring these topics, we can create a better educational system for everyone.  

  • Improving Teacher Training
  • Increasing Access to Quality Resources
  • Enhancing Technology in the Classroom
  • Improving Student Engagement
  • Reducing the Cost of Education
  • Improving Educational Outcomes for Low-Income Students
  • Increasing Access to Early Childhood Education
  • Promoting Diversity in Education
  • Improving Access to Higher Education
  • Improving Access to Vocational Training
  • Improving Access to Special Education
  • Improving Access to Mental Health Services
  • Improving School Safety
  • Improving Teacher Retention
  • Improving Parental Involvement
  • Improving Access to Quality Teachers
  • Improving Access to Quality Curriculum
  • Improving Access to Quality Facilities
  • Improving Access to Quality Technology
  • Improving Access to Quality Professional Development

Climate Change and Environmental Issues

  • Global Warming
  • Ozone Layer Depletion
  • Deforestation
  • Ocean Acidification
  • Loss of Biodiversity
  • Air Pollution
  • Water Pollution
  • Soil Erosion
  • Overpopulation
  • Nuclear Waste
  • Degradation of Natural Resources
  • Melting of Polar Ice Caps
  • Spread of Invasive Species
  • Ocean Dead Zones
  • Loss of Freshwater Resources
  • Extreme Weather Events
  • Habitat Destruction
  • Desertification
  • Ocean Garbage Patches
  • Climate Change Migration

Government and Politics Essay Topics 

  • The Role of the Media in Politics
  • The Impact of Social Media on Political Engagement
  • The Impact of Political Parties on the Political System
  • The Role of Money in Politics
  • The Role of the Judiciary in Government
  • The Impact of Globalization on Politics
  • The Impact of Technology on Politics
  • The Role of the Military in Politics
  • The Impact of Immigration on Politics
  • The Role of Religion in Politics
  • The Impact of Political Ideologies on Government
  • The Role of the United Nations in Global Politics
  • The Impact of Political Corruption on Government
  • The Impact of Political Campaigns on Elections
  • The Role of the Media in Shaping Public Opinion
  • The Impact of Political Lobbying on Government
  • The Role of Political Parties in the Political System
  • The Impact of Political Ideologies on Society
  • The Impact of Political Extremism on Government
  • The Role of the Supreme Court in Government

Health Issues Essay Topics 

  • Mental Health
  • Heart Disease
  • Chronic Pain
  • Hypertension
  • Osteoporosis
  • Nutrition and Diet

Interpersonal Relationships 

  • Family relationships
  • Romantic relationships
  • Professional relationships
  • Intergenerational relationships
  • Neighborly relationships
  • Teacher-student relationships
  • Parent-child relationships
  • Sibling relationships
  • Colleague relationships
  • Mentor-mentee relationships
  • Customer-business relationships
  • Caregiver-care recipient relationships
  • Peer relationships
  • Intimate relationships

Cultural Issues 

  • Immigration
  • Gender Equality
  • Racial Discrimination
  • Religious Tolerance
  • LGBTQ Rights
  • Cultural Appropriation
  • Language Barriers
  • Cultural Preservation
  • Cultural Assimilation
  • Intergenerational Conflict
  • Access to Education
  • Social Media and Technology
  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Poverty and Inequality

Conclusion 

In conclusion, problem solution essay topics can be a great way to explore a variety of issues and come up with creative solutions. By researching the problem, understanding the root cause, and brainstorming potential solutions, students can develop a comprehensive plan to address the issue. Additionally, problem solution essay topics can help students develop critical thinking skills and gain a better understanding of the world around them. With careful research and thoughtful consideration, problem solution essay topics can be a great way to make a positive impact on the world.

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problem solution essay topics technology

130 Problem Solution Essay Topics

To demonstrate your ability to create a detailed plan using learned critical thinking skills, your teacher will at some point assign you a problem solution essay.

This essay requires the writer to use a reasonable and convincing tone to assure the reader that your idea is the best solution. In addition, they will be looking to see that you use sound logic and evidence to support your ideas.

While many students fancy themselves the solution to the world’s many problems, often, students have trouble coming up with a topic for the essay before they can even begin to write the essay.

Fortunately, for those students struggling with finding a topic, this list of 130 problem solution essay topics, along with a handy writing guide, will help navigate the thought process of planning, creating, and writing a problem solution essay.

What Makes a Good Problem Solution Essay?

To effectively write a problem solution essay, students need to ask themselves a few questions such as:

  • Why is the problem happening?
  • What are the causes of this problem?
  • What happened to lead up to it?
  • How is it negatively impacting society?
  • What solutions will stop the problem from happening?

The answers to these questions will help you discover which is the best problem solution essay topic.

A good problem solution essay may focus on a single cause, or it can detail multiple causes of the issue. It does not have to be limiting.

What does need to happen is a clear definition of a problem and a clear outlining of a solution or solutions that will make the problem go away or at least be less of a problem.

How to Write a Problem Solution Essay?

When writing a problem solution essay, it is best to create an outline for each section to help you organize your thoughts and ideas. Each problem solution essay needs to have the following paragraphs to ensure that your problem and solution are clearly outlined and thoroughly covered in the essay.

Introduction

The introduction to your problem solution essay should start by explaining the problem. It’s best to assume that the problem is unfamiliar to the reader and provide background details, vivid imagery, and even personal anecdotes that impress how big or bad the problem is.

Once you have done this, you’ll want to define a solution for the problem. This may also be a part of your thesis statement, which is the overall point of your essay written into one final sentence of your introduction. Your solution should be something that:

  • Is added or removed to make the problem better
  • Requires education to make the problem better
  • Suggests a change in rules or laws to make the problem better
  • Describes a compromise that can make the problem better

With all of these details, the reader will understand from the beginning what the problem is and how you intend to make a point of solving it.

Body Paragraphs

Once you’ve created your introduction and thesis, you’ll need to create your body paragraphs that will use your research to support your solution and make the problem better.

Each paragraph in the body should cover one aspect of the problem and the solution for that aspect. As you write, try to personalize the information and connect it to other relevant experiences and events that will strengthen your argument.

Make sure that your solutions are feasible and that they will provide the benefits that you’re promising. Avoid generalities and stick to specifics, as well as provide evidence from credible sources.

The conclusion of your problem solution essay should recap what you’ve written throughout the body and show a call to action for readers that they can take with them to think about after reading. You mustn’t introduce new ideas or concepts in the conclusion, but rather, you’ll want to provide a clear summary of what you’ve already discussed.

Be sure that the conclusion is brief and that it makes sense to readers that they understand exactly what you’re trying to say. You can also use this paragraph as an opportunity to entice readers into further research about the topic.

With the information you need to create a solid and well-researched problem solution essay, the following topics will help you start your next problem solving essay writing assignment with ease.

Problem Solution Essay Topics About Education

  • How can the education system be improved to meet the needs of students better?
  • How to make sure high school graduates are adequately prepared for college?
  • What changes can be made in the way that teachers are trained and evaluated?
  • How do we address problems with math and science education?
  • How should students’ knowledge be tested more effectively?
  • Is there a better way to homeschool?
  • How to stop students from cheating on tests?
  • How to improve the education system in order to produce better students?
  • Is technology used effectively in classrooms to provide educational benefits?
  • Are there ways outside of school for kids to get more education during their summer vacation?
  • Is homeschooling a better choice than traditional schooling?
  • How can we make sure the current education system creates successful students and responsible adults?
  • Is there anything that educators can do to encourage kids to be more interested in school and learning?
  • What is the best way for teachers and parents to interact with each other regarding their children’s education?
  • Are schools doing enough to help students deal with the pressures of being constantly connected to technology?
  • Is it possible to fix some of the problems with education by having more hands-on learning or virtual classrooms?
  • What are some good things about schools that people miss out on when they complain about school issues?
  • How can schools be made safer for students?
  • How can schools be made safer for teachers?

Problem Solution Essay Topics About Sports

  • Should marijuana be legalized for athletes?
  • How can we clean up college sports?
  • What changes should be made to the college football system?
  • What needs to change in order to make high school and college athletics more inclusive?
  • Is it fair or ethical for student-athletes to receive compensation?
  • How do we address issues of cheating and illegal recruiting in college sports?
  • Is there anything that can be done to make professional sports more popular among kids?
  • How should extreme violence in football be addressed by the NFL and NCAA systems?
  • What’s the best way for organizations to support athletes, coaches, and administrators dealing with sexual assault allegations?
  • How do we improve diversity in sports journalism?
  • How to make high school and college sports more inclusive for people with disabilities?
  • What can be done to help athletes deal with the pressures of fame and expectations from fans, coaches, and even family members?
  • To what extent should schools allow students to participate in out-of-season sports?
  • Are there better ways to handle injuries in sports?
  • What can we do to make sure high school athletes aren’t pushed too hard by coaches and parents?
  • How do we improve the training of youth coaches and the expectations placed on them by schools and organizations?
  • How do we reduce pressure felt by student-athletes and encourage more fun and learning?
  • How can we improve the design of sports equipment, uniforms, and facilities in order to make them safer?
  • What’s the most effective way for colleges to implement anti-sexual assault education programs?
  • What better ways can the sports industry work to help people understand the value of diversity and inclusion?
  • How can we encourage more students to play team sports rather than just focusing on individual sports?
  • What can be done to help athletes deal with a career in the sports industry after they graduate from school?

Problem Solution Essay Topics About Transportation

  • What can be done to make sure bicyclists are safe on the road?
  • How can we make sure people respect the road rules when it comes to driving, bicycling, and walking in cities?
  • How can we improve public transportation safety to ensure that everyone has access to it?
  • What changes need to be made to ensure that people walking or riding bicycles aren’t treated as second-class citizens?
  • How can we improve the flow of traffic to make it safe for everyone on the road?
  • What needs to be done to protect pedestrians from being run over by cars and trucks?
  • Is a lack of education a major factor when it comes to traffic safety?
  • What can be done to improve pedestrian and driver safety?
  • How can we reduce the number of crashes happening on major roadways?
  • Is there a way to make walking safer for children?
  • What is the solution to making bike lanes safer for bicyclists?
  • How can we make sure pedestrians are safe on major intersections?
  • What needs to be done to reduce the number of accidents between cars and bicycles?
  • What are other safety measures that are more effective than traffic cameras?
  • What can be done to ensure that emergency vehicles have access to major roadways to get people to hospitals quickly?
  • What can be done to reduce the number of collisions on major roadways?
  • How do we make sure everyone has easy access to crossing guards and other safety resources in order to keep pedestrians safe?
  • What is the solution for making mass transit more sustainable and affordable long-term?
  • What can be done to reduce the number of accidents that happen on bridges?
  • What are some ways to improve public transportation safety in cities?
  • What are ways to better protect pedestrians from being run over by cars?
  • What changes can be made to roads so they can accommodate more bikes and fewer cars while still keeping both safe?
  • How can we reduce the number of accidents between cars and pedestrians?

Problem Solution Essays About Family

  • How can we make sure people understand their legal rights when it comes to divorce proceedings?
  • What can be done to create more opportunities for fathers so they can spend more time with their children?
  • How do we reduce the number of divorces in the country without creating an unfair bias towards one parent over another?
  • What custody arrangements can be made to make it fair for everyone?
  • How can we make sure all custody agreements are being enforced fairly by the courts to avoid any bias from occurring?
  • What solution encourages more fathers to play a more significant role in their children’s lives?
  • Is there a way to cut down on the number of frivolous divorces without having one parent take advantage of this?
  • How can we encourage better communication between couples so they can stay together longer?
  • What is an effective way to keep the number of divorces in America from going up any further?
  • How do we make sure divorced couples have an equal amount of custody over their children?
  • What does America need to do in order to keep families happy and healthy?
  • How can social workers better help people who are going through a divorce?
  • What solutions need to be implemented to make child protective services more efficient?
  • What is the best way for parents to talk to their kids about drugs?
  • How can parents better speak to their kids about sex to help reduce the risk of unwanted pregnancies?
  • What are some ways parents can avoid having their kids taken away by the state?
  • What changes need to be made to improve parental responsibility when it comes to their children’s safety?
  • How can we make sure child protective services are intervening in cases where neglect is occurring?

Problem Solution Essay Topics About Health

  • What solutions would increase vaccination rates?
  • What is the best way to make sure people get regular checkups?
  • What needs to be put in place to make America healthier?
  • How can we discourage smoking?
  • What can be done to keep children from growing up in a home where smoking is occurring?
  • What can be done to reduce the number of deaths from cancer in the country?
  • How should childhood obesity be dealt with?
  • What can be done to keep alcohol consumption down?
  • What policies need to be implemented in order to help reduce obesity rates in the country?
  • What is a solution that helps everyone understand their risk factors when it comes to cardiovascular health and how they can reduce their risks?
  • What can be done to get more people interested in volunteering for clinical trials?
  • What is a solution that gets more people to donate organs after they have passed away, so there is less of a waiting list for transplants?
  • How can we reduce the number of accidents that occur while using machinery and heavy equipment?
  • How can we reduce the number of fatal workplace accidents in America?
  • How do we get the government to back the national Do Not Resuscitate policy to be more widely adopted?
  • What solutions can be implemented to stop unnecessary deaths from occurring?
  • What can be done to promote more ethical and transparent practices within the medical industry that keeps both doctors and patients safe?

Problem Solution Essay Topics About Social Issues

  • How do we get more people to vote?
  • How can we make sure people in America get a proper education no matter where they live, who they are, or how much money their family makes?
  • How is public education in America failing students?
  • How do we encourage more support for alternative lifestyles?
  • How do we make sure children growing up in homes where both parents are not of the same sex get equitable support?
  • What is a solution that helps reduce bullying and discrimination in schools?
  • What solutions would encourage more people to adopt children with special needs?
  • How can we encourage people to be more empathetic towards homeless people?
  • How can we encourage a better understanding of mental illness?
  • What solutions will make sure people understand the reality of suicide and depression, so they receive help instead of being judged for their feelings?
  • What is a solution that helps parents better deal with their children’s mental health?
  • How do we make sure police officers are more adequately trained to deal with people who have mental illnesses?
  • What are some solutions that can help reduce the number of protests and riots taking place across America?
  • What is a solution that helps families stop generational poverty in their communities?
  • How do we keep employers from discriminating against former offenders when it comes to hiring practices?
  • How do we stop discrimination in hiring practices?
  • What is a solution that helps America’s changing population shift towards more progressive and accepting policies?
  • How can we help people better understand the rights of the LGBTQ community, so they are treated equally under the law?
  • What solutions would encourage local businesses to hire former offenders who have done their time and completed all required programs?
  • What are some solutions that would help people who have been released from prison get jobs so they can become productive members of society?
  • What solution helps people with criminal records find housing and employment opportunities once they have completed their sentence?
  • How do we continue to encourage immigration without allowing immigrants to take advantage of our social programs?
  • What can be done to ensure illegal immigrants assimilate with the people already living in the country legally?
  • What solutions would encourage both native-born and immigrant populations to come together and acknowledge each other’s backgrounds and goals when it comes to their futures in America?

Problem Solution Essay Topics About Environmental Issues

  • How can we help save the environment?
  • What is a solution that helps reduce carbon emissions?
  • What solutions will require people to change their lifestyles to include more recycling and less overall consumption?
  • How can we encourage more energy-efficient products to be manufactured for both personal use and business practices?
  • How can we help save endangered species?
  • How can we make sure that bad practices aren’t polluting water?
  • How do we make cryptocurrency more environmentally friendly?

With these 130 problem solving essay topics, any student will be able to clearly and logically present helpful solutions that will improve the world we live in, and hopefully inspire others to join them!

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100 Good Problem Solution Essay Topics for Firm Writing

The problem-solution essay is a popular academic assignment. It is a form of persuasive writing where you have to explain the problem to your readers, convince them that the problem is significant and worth solving, present your solution, and refute any possible counterarguments that you can foresee.

A good problem and solution essay suggests an actionable and efficient solution. It doesn't have to be easy, but it must be realistic and possible to implement. Keep that in mind while brainstorming problem solution essay topics.

The composition depends on your essay's volume. However, there are some necessary elements.

  • Introduction to the problem

In your essay's introduction, lay the problem out before your readers. If the word count allows it, you can add some background information, such as the cause of the problem, contributing issues, and its effects on a community. Include a short solution proposal as a thesis statement – just outline it in one or two sentences.

  • Explain the significance of the problem

In the body of your essay, explore the problem and the solution you propose in detail. Present relevant research data to reinforce the importance of the issues at hand. Why should it be solved? Why should your audience care? How will the solution benefit everyone? Depending on the nature of the problem you've chosen, you can build your arguments on logic and statistical data or appeal to your audience's emotions by sharing a relatable human-interest story.

  • Detail the solution you propose

Depending on the problem and word limit, you can propose several solutions. If that's the case, make sure you explore each answer in a different paragraph. Alternatively, if you have chosen to examine one solution, give each reason why this specific solution is good in a separate section.

  • Be practical

Your solution doesn't have to be a step-by-step business plan with every little thing provided for, but a healthy dose of pragmatism never hurts. If your solution requires funding, think of where the funds can be procured. What non-profit organizations can you involve in your project? What is the approximate timeline of the project? And so on.

  • Be persuasive

Don't forget that your goal is to persuade the audience that the problem is worth solving and that your solution is the most efficient. Appeal to any successful implementations of the solution if it was carried out before. If this is a new and original proposition, you may have to build your case on logical arguments. Cite any relevant data, expert opinion, studies, statistics, etc., as evidence. Explain why you are convinced your solution will be effective.

  • End on a strong note

In your concluding paragraph, reiterate the gravity of the problem and reaffirm your solution's importance by putting it into a broader context. Recap your most significant arguments for the answer you've proposed and outline the steps that should be taken immediately. End with a call to action or with a thought-provoking rhetorical question that will make your audience agree with you. For example, "Wouldn't we all benefit from living in a fairer society?" or "Isn't human life the most important value we should strive to protect?"

As you can see, writing a problem and solution essay is not rocket science. If you have basic essay-writing skills and have ever dealt with research and persuasive writing, you will do just fine.

However, for your essay to be a success, you must choose the appropriate topic you can handle. Here is where we can help. Below you will find 100 topics for problem solution essays grouped by discipline. Some of them are interdisciplinary, so if you don't find what you need in a corresponding section, look in others. You may find something suitable there. The scale skews on the larger side, so feel free to narrow the topic down if you need something less ambitious.

Note that some of the suggestions below are linked to full samples from our free database – check them out! Already written essays are illustrative, which can be more instructive than guides. However, if the topic you like isn't linked, or you have your original idea you wish to see explored, turn to our essay writing service . We will prepare a customized sample for your following all the instructions – from word count to the tone of voice.

Problem Solution Topic Suggestions on Economics and Business

This subject area is one of the most popular for problem solution essay topics: from hands-on decisions on staff and marketing to global issues of financial markets. Start exploring the field with these topics:

  • Gaining Strategic Advantage Through Customer Value
  • Problems in the acquisition of the CRM
  • Employee Attraction and Retention
  • The Fiscal Cliff Crisis and the Solution
  • Organizational Development and Change
  • Staff Communication Problem
  • Wastage and Embezzlement of Funds in an Organization
  • Ways of Gaining a Competitive Edge in Overcrowded Markets
  • Addressing Problematic Links in Your Supply Chain and Taking Social and Environmental Responsibility
  • Reputation Management in the Age of Social Media Influencers and Instant Feedback

Sociology Problem Solution Speech Topics

Strive to eradicate inequality? Dream of improving life for your local community? Hone your problem-solving skills on these sociology topics.

  • Income Inequality
  • Burglary in Your Neighborhood
  • Child Abuse
  • Crime in the Community
  • Keeping Kids Safe From Violence in Schools
  • Consumption and Food Safety
  • Sexual Assault on Campuses
  • Accumulated National Student Debt
  • Incel Subculture and Mass Shootings
  • Bringing Down Unemployment Rates in Your Area

Technology Problem Solution Essay Topics for College Students

Problem-solving in technology requires you to stay one step ahead of the curve – often foreseeing the problem even before it arises. Prepare your analytic skills for the future with these topics.

  • Linear and Integer Programming Modeling
  • Design Problem Solutions via Singleton Pattern
  • Problem Solving Using Microsoft Excel
  • A Solution to Water Cooling System Issues in the Office
  • Intelligent Lighting Condition to Solve Rising Energy Expenses
  • Improvement of Dynamic Image Recognition for Self-Driving Vehicles
  • Increasing Dexterity for Robotic Manpower
  • Cloud Storage Crunch and Cleanup
  • Technical Solutions for Organ Transplantation
  • Distributed Manufacturing for Production Decentralization

Law and Criminal Justice Problem Solutions Topics

This area is ripe with the most challenging problems and ethical dilemmas rooted in politics, social issues, and psychology. Can you propose a fair solution to these often controversial problems?

  • Felon Disenfranchisement in America
  • Reducing the Growing Rate of Black on Black Crime in Baltimore City
  • Effective Police Supervision
  • Rehabilitation vs. Incarceration for Juvenile Offenders
  • Action Plan For Addressing Political Issues
  • Racial and Gender Discrimination in Drug Courts
  • Racial Profiling and Police Brutality
  • Ways to Counteract Human Trafficking and Forced Labor
  • Inmate Abuse by Correction Officers
  • Reducing Violence Against Homeless People

Environment Problem and Solution Essay Topics

Preserving our beautiful planet in a state fit to be a home to humanity for generations to come is one of the most pressing issues today. Try your best with these topics. Who knows, maybe your ideas will save the world?

  • Reducing Waste by Upcycling
  • Air Pollution from Cars and its Impact on Global Warming
  • Climate Change as a Man-Made Problem, and its Solutions
  • Grape Phylloxera, Daktulosphaira Vitifoliae
  • Deforestation
  • How to Make Our Buildings Green
  • Overconsumption in Fashion and Textile Waste
  • Fracking, Its Effects on the Environment, and the Alternatives
  • Wildlife Endangered by Farming and Development
  • Light Pollution and Its Effects on Wildlife

Media and Communications Problem Solution Essay Topics List

We live in a watershed moment in the history of media and communications. As exciting as they are, these times always come with a host of challenges that usually accompany paradigm shifts of such a tectonic scale. You are the generation destined to grapple with problems that didn't even exist some ten years ago. Are you up to it? Try your ingenuity with these topics!

  • Newspapers as a Dying Media
  • Usage of Mobile Phones While Driving: Its Effects and Solutions
  • The Problem of Anonymous Speech Online
  • Managing Information Overload
  • Cybersecurity of Personal Information
  • Modern Problem of the Historical Context for a Right to Bear Arms
  • Online Predators and Minors on Popular Apps
  • Echo Chamber Effect of Social Media Algorithms
  • Effects of Online Dating: Consumerism Mentality in Relationships
  • Social Media Role in Terrorist Organizations

Problem Solution Essay Ideas for Nursing and Health Care

Health care has progressed far in recent years, prolonging life and improving its quality. However, the sky is the limit for such a noble endeavor. We urge you to think about these problems and push the boundaries of what is possible.

  • The Problem of Obesity Across the Globe
  • Problems of Healthcare in America
  • Reducing the Nurse Turnover and Improving Nursing Satisfaction
  • The Issues with Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) Procedure and Possible Improvements
  • Ways to Reduce Catheter Association Urinary Tract Infections (CA-UTI)
  • The ER that Became the Emergency
  • Food Additives and Unhealthiness
  • Lack of Universal Quality Healthcare
  • Ways to Reduce Consumption of Tabaco and Its Substitutes by Teenagers
  • Adverse Effects of Added Sugar in the Diet and Ways to Reduce the Consumption

Psychology Problem-Solving Essay Topics

The human mind is one of the greatest mysteries of creation. We have only begun to understand how it works and what it is capable of. Care to explore the frontiers of gnosis? Start with these topics.

  • Stress in the Mid-West Region of the United States
  • Diagnosis and Treatment Planning for Couple's Therapy
  • Critique of Conflict Management Styles
  • Reducing Early Readmission Rates in Mentally Ill Patients By Implementing Multi-Component Transition Care Plan
  • The Contribution of a Strength-Based Approach to Counselling
  • Teenage Suicide and Possible Prevention Measures
  • Work-Life Balance and Emotional Burnout
  • Mental Health Effects of LGBTQ Youth Discrimination
  • Influence of Screen Time and Interactivity on Early Cognitive Development
  • Adverse Effects of Noise Pollution on Mental Health and Ways to Alleviate the Problem

Topics for Problem Solution Essay on Politics and International Relations

Politics is one of the trickiest subjects to handle. Polarizing and controversial, it encompasses every aspect of our existence – from money to moral values. Every solution to a political problem has wide ramifications that are sometimes impossible to foresee. Choosing the one that will satisfy everyone and will have primarily positive outcomes in the future is as tricky as treading on the edge of the sword. Care to try?

  • The Solution to Syrian Conflict
  • How Ordinary Men Became Genocidal Killers in the Holocaust
  • Solution for the Problem of Undocumented Immigration
  • European Business and Politics Are Too Close Are Often in Closed and Corrupt Relationships
  • How Critical Theory Improves The Study Of International Politics
  • Non-State Factors in Global Politics
  • Globalization and Violent Radicalization
  • Sustainable Development of Global Systems
  • Viable Theory of International Democracy
  • Peace-Making in Destabilized Regions

Problem Solution Paper Topics on Education

Solving one problem in education prevents a myriad of new issues from ever arising. This is a genuinely worthwhile endeavor, don't you think? Try solving one of these and put a stone into the edifice of a better future.

  • Implementing Multicultural Education
  • Description And Feasibility Of Solution To In The Inheritors
  • Elementary School Quality Physical Education
  • China's Problem With Graduate Unemployment
  • Promotion of Art Education in Saudi Arabia by New Curriculum development
  • Drawbacks of Fixed Mindset and Ways of Encouraging Growth Mindset in Older Students
  • Persisting Stereotypes and Gender Bias in the Classroom
  • Increasing Flexibility of Education Budgets for Sustainability and Innovation
  • Updating and Personalizing Professional Development
  • Developing Best Practices to Select and Evaluate Educational Digital Content

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Jana Rooheart came to WOWESSAYSℱ with a mission to put together and then slice and dice our vast practical experience in crafting all kinds of academic papers. Jana is an aspired blogger with rich expertise in psychology, digital learning tools, and creative writing. In this blog, she willingly shares tricks of pencraft and mind-altering ideas about academic writing any student will find utterly beneficial.

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Problem Solution Essay Topics

Jason Burrey

Table of Contents

Academic writing usually pursues a broad goal – identifying how well the student embraced the learning material and how accurately they can apply theory to practical events, phenomena, and processes. That’s exactly what you can do in a problem-solution essay, which is meant to test your skill of problem identification and scholarly evidence evaluation. You will need to find an issue in your area of study and scan the literature to find appropriate solutions to it. As a result, you should display a variety of analytical skills in this writing piece, proving to your professor that you can determine a problem, dissect it to realize its causes, and evaluate external evidence to find effective remedies to that issue. 

So, you should understand how to write analysis paper first and then proceed to the problem-solution type of academic writing. 

Problem Solution Topics for College Students 

Problems and solutions vary by discipline and academic level. High school students typically face the need to resolve some basic-level problems, while college students face the need to dive deeper into the essence of things and find non-obvious solutions to complex issues. Here are a couple of suggestions to inspire your writing effort. 

  • The dark side of the body positivity movement. 
  • Driving under the influence: incidence rates, causes, and solutions to the problem. 
  • Ways of addressing police brutality and abuse of power.
  • Solutions to the problem of racial violence in the USA. 
  • Solutions to the ever-present problem of white-collar crime in European corporations. 
  • Effective remedies to cybercrime and hacker attacks. 
  • Solutions to the problem of body shaming. 
  • Ways of improving privacy in the increasingly digitalized society. 
  • Solutions to loosen the intimate relationship between poverty and criminality. 
  • Solutions to concealed domestic violence. 
  • Ways to encourage more families to adopt children from orphanages. 
  • Reasons for wrongful sentencing and solutions to this problem. 
  • Long-term remedies to the unemployment issue. 
  • Ways to effectively promote the development of CMEs in the developing states. 
  • Tech-savvy solutions to the problem of increasing waste and improper waste management in cities. 
  • Solutions to the post-COVID-19 decrease in tourism industry’s popularity. 
  • Workable solutions to the looming hyperinflation danger. 
  • Ways to promote cultural diversity in the modern workplace. 
  • Solutions to the harmful impact of perfect body images promoted on social media. 
  • Addressing the increasing consumerism in modern society. 
  • Effective solutions to help people exit abusive relationships. 
  • Rising ageism and ways to address it in society and in the workplace. 
  • Effective approaches to cultural exchange promotion. 
  • Working solutions for promoting support for the elderly at the community level. 
  • Reducing military tensions and risks across the globe via diplomatic means. 
  • Efficient methods for curbing the global human trafficking industry. 
  • How can humanity stop child labor practices in developing countries? 
  • Using legislative means to limit the political candidates’ use of taxpayer money for their campaign financing. 
  • Improving the quality of disabled individuals’ lives. 
  • Solutions to the rising costs of education. 
  • Problems that immigrants come across during assimilation and solutions to these challenges. 
  • Possible solutions to the mounting substance abuse rates across the globe. 

University-Level Problem Solution Topic List 

Undergraduate writing about problems and their solutions is a distinct area of academic activity for which you should be sufficiently prepared. It engages students in a fascinating journey of problem identification, which is usually more complex than college-level writing. It would help to make sure that the problem is original – nobody has researched it in depth before. After that, you should construct genuinely new knowledge by analyzing the existing scholarly evidence, connecting the dots in theory, and finding brand-new solutions to the problem. 

The task may seem daunting at first, but it is highly rewarding as an independent scholarly effort in the end. Here are some suggestions for directions you can take in the process of working on such papers. 

  • The magnitude of the STD problem in African countries and possible solutions to the STD spread. 
  • Electricity-powered cars as a solution to the deteriorating air quality in North America. 
  • Approaches to individual education on recycling practices. 
  • Why is deforestation remaining at high levels?
  • Workable solutions to reducing the volume of plastic waste disposal. 
  • Landfill problem: an international comparison of the problem’s severity and regional approaches to addressing it. 
  • School bullying: scope of the problem, causes, and solutions. 
  • Effective educational techniques that may help resolve the problem of racial discrimination. 
  • Workable methods for resource depletion minimization. 
  • Is the problem of production process externalities acute in third-world countries? What can be done to curb it? 
  • What can be done to reduce children’s exposure to illegal drugs? 
  • Possible solutions to high divorce rates’ prevention. 
  • Efficient approaches to reducing the number of school dropouts among students from low economic status families. 
  • Educational techniques to ensure safe teenage driving.
  • A variety of approaches to teen pregnancy reduction. 
  • Best ways to help victims of home violence. 
  • Effective methods of reintroducing ex-prisoners to society so that they integrate smoothly and don’t return to crime. 
  • Effective approaches to curbing illegal immigration to the USA. 
  • What can be done to make third-world countries safe for tourists? 
  • How can humanity address illiteracy on a global level? 
  • A variety of approaches to balancing free speech with individual protection against abuse and insults. 
  • Workable techniques to help people transition to a healthy lifestyle. 
  • Solutions to the problem of substance abuse. 
  • Effective methods for seizing smoking. 
  • Making large cities more pedestrian- and cycler-friendly. 
  • The best solutions to the problem of joblessness in the tech era. 
  • Effective methods of overcoming one’s limits in sports. 
  • Solutions for harsh injury prevention in professional athletics. 
  • How can students choose courses more effectively and avoid costly career changes early in their lives? 
  • Possible solutions to dealing with a nasty roommate. 

Problem and Solution Ideas for all Study Levels and Subjects 

At times, you might only need to compose a short essay about a problem relevant to your field of study. Here are some topic ideas for various academic subjects that you can consider and choose a good, fresh idea for your homework task. 

  • What can people do to help animals cope with the consequences of climate change and the loss of their natural habitats? 
  • Financial fraud is flourishing today. How to make people more financially literate and protected against scams and criminals? 
  • Working in a multinational company is a cultural challenge. How can a company help its employees integrate better? 
  • Remote work is the new reality of the post-COVID world. What are the best solutions to communication hurdles in remote teams? 
  • Pets are a great responsibility for people of all ages. What solutions can be found to reduce the number of abandoned pets on the streets? 
  • Manufacturing gets costlier, and producers often resort to unethical cost-saving techniques that are reflected in product quality. What are the optimal solutions to maintaining the profit margin while at the same time keeping the manufacturing pipeline ethical? 
  • Eating disorders are a growing global health concern. What are the possible solutions to this problem, and what causes should be addressed to minimize its scope? 
  • Depression is a common occurrence among teenagers coming of age. What can parents do to help their children overcome depressive episodes with minimum harm to their mental and physical health? 
  • Unethical advertisers often resort to people’s fears and prejudice to produce a convincing effect. What regulations should be implemented to guarantee rigorous consumer protection from such practices? 
  • The elderly worldwide often suffer from loneliness and isolation, which causes their premature cognitive deterioration. What are the possible solutions to this problem on a community level? 
  • Gender role education still follows many age-old stereotypes and prejudices that harm people at an adult age. How can these stereotypes be dropped across all educational levels to free the growing generation from their limiting nature? 
  • Water is increasingly polluted with industrial waste across the globe. What effective regulations can be put in place to prevent the problem from aggravating? 
  • Some countries are more successful in responding to climate change challenges, while others have failed in their efforts. How can successful states educate the less successful ones to ensure global progress toward curbing climate change? 
  • Monarch butterflies, as well as hundreds of other species, are on the verge of extinction. How can we help preserve them? 
  • People need transportation to move globally, but vehicles pollute the atmosphere. What are the alternative solutions to sustaining economic activities without so much pollution? 

What should I write my problem-solution essay about? 

As the name of this essay type suggests, you should compose a writing piece with an actual problem in focus. It’s vital to choose a serious topic that covers a really existing problem instead of making a problem out of nothing. Once you delineate the issue’s scope and magnitude with figures and significant stats, you may proceed to a range of possible solutions you’ve identified in scholarly literature. 

What is a problem-solution topic? 

There are tons of worthy topics for your problem-solution essays, and the choice primarily depends on your academic subject and the area of your interest. This way, you can work on the problem topical for your community, your research subject, or the broader science. If you’re a biologist, you may study the problems that flora and fauna may experience in your neighborhood and use academic evidence to suggest workable solutions. Otherwise, if you’re an MBA student, it may be a good idea to study a concrete managerial issue in a particular organization and propose data-backed solutions. 

What are some good topics for essays? 

Again, it’s hard to determine the topic’s quality without understanding your subject and area of research interest. However, in a nutshell, a good topic for problem-solution essays should be debatable and realistic. In other words, your identified problem should indeed exist and offer no self-obvious solutions.

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Problem-Solution Essay Topics: Effective Strategies to Tackle Modern Challenges

Writing is one of the most important skills a student can develop, as it is essential in many academic and professional situations. However, sometimes choosing a problem solution paper topic can be difficult. Notably, many students face a creative block when writing research papers.

The text provides valuable easy problem-solution essay topics by listing essay topics with problems to write about. It shows how to structure an essay consistently and propose solution essay topics. A clear understanding of current challenges and potential solutions will prepare students to produce high-quality, relevant, and outstanding writing problem and solution essays in various situations.

How to choose a good problem solution essay topic?

Choosing the right topic to write an essay on can be difficult because you need to be creative and have a basis for discussing the issue. One way is to look for topics that present problem and solution essays that allow a deeper analysis of the topic under discussion.

To select ideas for problem-solution essays, it is essential to consider their topicality and social relevance and conduct preliminary research to identify the main arguments and opinions on the topic. Also, choosing essay topics you know and are motivated to write about is important. This makes text creation more fluid and consistent.

Finally, achieving good results requires thinking about ideas for a problem solution essay, pros and cons, and researching and presenting possible solutions to the identified problems.

Economic issues

Economics is a vast and complex science. It’s about producing, consuming, and distributing goods and services. However, the problems and challenges affecting the economy are many, and it is essential to focus on some of the most critical problem and solution essay topics:

Problem: Economic inequality around the world:

  • Solution #1: What steps must we take to implement a progressive tax system that taxes the richest?
  • Solution #2: What are the best solutions to increase the minimum wage, and how can we get there
  • Solution #3: What kind of government programs can be developed to encourage the generation of quality jobs?

Problem: Unemployment and its impact on well-being in big cities

  • Solution #1:  What kind of state professional training programs can impact the unemployment rates the most?
  • Solution #2:  How can the government incentivize companies to create local jobs?
  • Solution #3:  How can the education system be expanded to incorporate more skilled professionals?

Problem: Climate changes and environmental ethics:

  • Solution #1:  How can countries invest in clean energy and green technology?
  • Solution #2:  How can governmental institutions enforce stricter regulations for polluting companies?
  • Solution #3:  In what ways can we encourage the use of renewable energy with government programs?

Problem: Public debt in First and Third World countries

  • Solution #1: How can countries adopt fiscal austerity measures to reduce debt?
  • Solution #2: Can sovereign wealth funds be created for better financial management?
  • Solution #3: Is the possibility of increasing taxes to reduce the debt burden the best way to reduce public debt?

Problem: Market Concentration and how it compromises small businesses

  • Solution #1: How can the government implement stricter antitrust Laws?
  • Solution #2: How can the cities encourage new companies to enter the market?
  • Solution #3: How can local media outlets increase the variety of media properties and gives small businesses a broader voice?

Political challenges

The political system is the basis of the social organization of a country. However, many issues and challenges affect the political system and, by extension, society. It is important to highlight some of the most solution topics and suggest creative solutions to address them.

Problem: Corruption and its long-lasting effects on politics

  • Solution #1: Is it possible to have stronger enforcement actions against governments and corporations?
  • Solution #2: How can we Improve fiscal transparency and accountability of political leaders?
  • Solution #3: In which ways can we educate the public on the importance of an ethical political practice?

Problem: Inequality and pay gaps in big cities:

  • Solution #1: How can governmental institutions invest in education programs that address social and economic inequalities?
  • Solution #2: Is it possible to gradually increase the tax burden of the richest?
  • Solution #3: How can congresses pass laws guaranteeing equality of gender, race, and sexual orientation?

Problem: Crime and lack of safety worldwide:

  • Solution #1: How can big cities invest in crime prevention social programs?
  • Solution #2: Which measures can society take to increase the punishment of criminal leaders and reduce the proliferation of illegal weapons?
  • Solution #3: Is the creation of local employment connected to lower crime rates?

Problem: The representation of minorities in political contexts:

  • Solution #1: How can we change the electoral reform to guarantee proportional representation?
  • Solution #2: What measures can we take to ensure increased diversity of political representation?
  • Solution #3: What immediate changes can we make to the referendum and the referendum system?

Problem: The decrease in civic engagement:

  • Solution #1: How can different institutions invest in programs that promote education and civic engagement?
  • Solution #2: What is the best way to establish communication channels between the government and the public for feedback and suggestions?
  • Solution #3: How can we eliminate barriers to access to voting, including through the introduction of electronic and online voting?

Education system

Educational institutions are the foundation of any society, giving children and young people access to knowledge and opportunities that can influence their decisions and careers.

Check some solution topics:

Problem: Lack of Funds and how to deal with it:

  • Solution #1: What are some ways to increase the education budget?
  • Solution #2: How the creation of public-private partnerships can improve investments in schools
  • Solution #3: How can the government provide resources for scholarship programs and other financial incentives?

Problem: Inequalities in access to educational opportunities

  • Solution #1: How can institutions invest in educational integration programs to reduce inequalities?
  • Solution #2: In what ways can society ensure access to quality education for all?
  • Solution #3: How can companies encourage the development of new technologies and educational models that allow greater access?

Problem: The lack of Quality in Teacher Training

  • Solution #1: How schools and universities can invest in teacher education and training through training and professional development programs?
  • Solution #2: Should schools create mechanisms for monitoring and evaluating the quality of teacher education?
  • Solution #3: In what ways can public schools increase teaching incentives with competitive wages and benefits?

Problem: The rapid growth of curriculum gaps

  • Solution #1: Should companies continue to review the school curriculum to ensure it meets current needs?
  • Solution #2: In what ways can schools expand the range of complementary and extracurricular disciplines to fit the corporate market?
  • Solution #3: How the government can encourage the development of new teaching methods.

Problem: The low involvement of parents in children’s education:

Solution #1: In what ways can the interaction between schools and parents through communication channels be stimulated?

Solution #2: How can schools provide parents with educational resources to help support their children’s school activities?

Solution #3: Should schools launch an awareness campaign on the importance of parental involvement in education?

Social problems

Social problems affect many worldwide and pose significant challenges for governments and society, including social inequalities, violence, and public health.

Problem: The outstanding growth of social differences nowadays

  • Solution #1: How can political entities invest in public policies that promote income distribution and access to basic services?
  • Solution #2: Should schools promote education and training programs that allow citizens to improve their economic situation?
  • Solution #3: How can the government promote the creation of employment and entrepreneurship opportunities for the most vulnerable people in society?

Problem: The correlation between urban violence and traffic congestion

  • Solution #1:  Would implementing violence prevention measures work in bigger centers?
  • Solution #2:  How can law enforcement improve the creation of well-trained and equipped security forces?
  • Solution #3:  How can society start promoting dialogue and the peaceful resolution of disputes?

Problem: Public health and its lack of investment

  • Solution #1:  How can public entities prioritize the investment in hospital infrastructure and training of medical professionals?
  • Solution #2:  Would the incentive to research and development of vaccines and medicines impact the spread of some diseases?
  • Solution #3:  Should we develop media campaigns encouraging healthy habits to prevent infections?

Problem: The urgency of environmental issues

  • Solution #1: Should the government enact stricter laws to protect the environmental problems?
  • Solution #2: How can companies invest in clean and renewable energy sources?
  • Solution #3: How can the media encourage sustainable practices in businesses and homes?

Problem: The hurtful impacts of racism on everyday life:

  • Solution #1: In what ways can schools promote anti-racism education aimed at reducing stereotypes and prejudices?
  • Solution #2: How can companies establish positive policies for minority groups that guarantee equal opportunities?
  • Solution #3: Should political parties increase black representation in leadership and politics?

Environmental issues

The environment is a major concern today, as human behavior directly affects its conservation and climate change . Check topics for a problem solution essays:

Problem: Excessive deforestation as an environmental issue

  • Solution #1 : What kind of businesses can invest in reforestation and conservation of the remaining green spaces?
  • Solution #2:  Should the government grant landowners who protect vegetation tax incentives?
  • Solution #3 : In what ways can different companies promote the use of clean technology to avoid the emission of pollutants?

Problem: Water pollution and its consequences on public health:

  • Solution #1:  How can the government introduce wastewater treatment and proper waste disposal in cities?
  • Solutions #2:  Should law enforcement invest in monitoring and penalizing companies that dump chemical and toxic waste into bodies of water?
  • Solution #3:  How can the media stimulate the population’s awareness to avoid improper garbage disposal?

Problem: The urgency of global warming awareness:

  • Solution #1: How can implementing public policies to promote renewable energy sources help?
  • Solution #2: Should companies seek alternatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions?
  • Solution #3: Can universities invest in research that seeks solutions for the adaptation of species to climate change?

Problem: The growing threat of ground contamination

  • Solution #1: How can new regulations limit the use of pesticides and other chemicals that harm soil health?
  • Solution #2: How can local governments start promoting sustainable agricultural practices, such as crop rotation and agroforestry systems?
  • Solution #3: Should the implementation of rehabilitation programs in areas degraded by mining and other business activities be made?

Problem: The danger of extinction of protected animal species

  • Solution #1: How can companies conserve habitats of endangered species and create protected areas?
  • Solution #2: Should law enforcement regulate the trade in endangered species and fight the trade in wild animals?
  • Solution #3: How can universities ask for investments in research and programs for animal reproduction?

Youth-related issues

Young people face many challenges and problems in life, both socially and emotionally. These problems can negatively affect personal growth and quality of life.

Problem: The growth of bullying and violence in schools

  • Solution #1: How can the media promote prevention campaigns and awareness of the consequences of bullying?
  • Solution #2: How can schools establish preventive measures such as the installation of cameras and increased inspection?
  • Solution #3: Should schools offer psychological and emotional support to students who are victims of bullying?

Problem: The increase in depression and anxiety among young people

  • Solution #1: How can schools develop awareness activities about mental disorders?
  • Solution #2: Should non-profit organizations invest in public mental health policies?
  • Solution #3: How can universities help create an initiative to promote youth entrepreneurship?

Problem: The high number of families facing financial difficulties

  • Solution #1: Should schools promote financial education to help young people better manage their finances?
  • Solution #2: How can companies offer professional training and internship programs to facilitate entry into the job market?
  • Solution #3: How can universities help in the creation of an initiative to promote youth entrepreneurship?

Problem: Facing the difficulties in social integration after the pandemic

  • Solution #1: How can schools promote social integration activities such as Sports, Culture, and Volunteer Programs?
  • Solution #2: Should schools promote networking between young people from different areas?
  • Solution #3: How can implementing actions that enable dialogue between young people and their families help?

Problem: Social pressure and self-esteem difficulties during young years

  • Solution #1: How can students increase self-esteem and confidence by participating in activities encouraging decision-making and autonomy?
  • Solution #2: How can schools establish self-help groups and group therapy?
  • Solution #3: How can families promote school socio-emotional education to train socio-emotional skills?

Urbanization problems

Urbanization is the urban growth and development process with some challenges and problems. The main problems include urban sprawl, inadequate infrastructure, and social imbalance. Check the essay ideas and problem topics:

Problem: The lack of basic sanitation

  • Solution #1: How can the cities invest in construction projects for sewage treatment and basic sanitation systems?
  • Solution #2: Should Congress create public policies that promote planned and sustainable urbanization?
  • Solution #3: In what ways can different businesses conduct awareness campaigns on the importance of basic sanitation?

Problem: The lack of urban mobility in big cities

  • Solution #1: How can governments invest in quality public transport?
  • Solution #2: How can universities conduct research that encourages the creation of cycle paths?
  • Solution #3: Should businesses create policies to promote car sharing?

Problem: Housing access problems for low-income families

  • Solution #1: Should the government create a policy for access to public housing?
  • Solution #2: How can the media promote the formation of cooperatives and community associations of housing autonomy?
  • Solution #3: In what ways can companies develop partnerships with the private sector to finance housing developments?

Problem: Pollution and its everlasting effects on health and the environment

  • Solution #1: How can companies invest in renewable and clean energy sources?
  • Solution #2: Should governments invest in implementing measures to control the emission of pollutants from vehicles and industry?
  • Solution #3: How can education centers promote waste recycling in general?

Problem: The  precarious health systems in developing countries

  • Solution #1: How can investment in public policies increase the supply of health services in urban areas?
  • Solution #2: Should the media promote disease prevention and vaccination campaigns?
  • Solution #3: How can non-profit organizations encourage the formation of agreements with private bodies to meet the needs of health services?

Problem Solution Essay Topics For Elementary School

In elementary school, students must develop their writing skills and understand the importance of discussing essential essay ideas. Writing problem solution essay topics

This is a great way to build these skills and allow students to solve complex problems and find practical solutions.

Below are 10 good problem-solution essay topics for elementary school students:

  • How Can We Reduce Bullying in Schools?
  • How to Improve Healthy Eating in Schools?
  • How to Combat a Sedentary Lifestyle?
  • How Can We Reduce Pollution?
  • How Can We Encourage Children to Read?
  • How to Improve the Inclusion of Children With Disabilities in Education?
  • How to Reduce Social Inequalities Among Children?
  • How to Improve Gender Equality – Can We Move Forward?
  • How to Reduce Domestic Violence?
  • What Can Be Done to Address Homelessness?

Problem Solution Essay Topics For Middle School

School is a critical phase in a student’s life, during which skills must be developed to prepare them for the academic and professional future.

Below are 10 topics for problem solution essays for school students:

  • The Impacts of Positive Body Image on Teenagers’ Lives
  • How to Improve Sex Education in The Educational System?
  • How to Reduce Drug Use Among Young People?
  • How to Encourage Physical Activity Among Young People?
  • How to Reduce Social Media Platforms Addiction?
  • Combating Sexual Assaults at School
  • How to Promote Youth Entrepreneurship
  • How to Improve the Quality of Public Transport in Cities?
  • What Can Be Done to Reduce Health Problems?
  • What Can Be Done to Reduce Students’ Anxiety and Stress?

Problem Solution Essays Topics For High School and College Students

High school is a crucial time in a young person’s life. By learning new skills, students are better prepared for the challenges and opportunities in their future careers and academic world.

Check some problem-solution essay topics for college students and high school students:

  • How Do You Promote Diversity Among College Students?
  • Reducing Plastic Pollution in the Seas and Oceans
  • How Can We Increase the Economic Empowerment?
  • How Can Artificial Intelligence Transform Education?
  • How to Solve the Problem of Inaccessibility in Cities?
  • How to Encourage Young People to Participate in Politics?
  • How Can We Create a More Sustainable World?
  • How Do We Address the Rise in Childhood Obesity?
  • How Can Effective Anti-corruption Measures Be Implemented?
  • How Can Technology Help Preserve Indigenous Cultures?

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Essay Writing Tips, Topics, and Examples

Problem-Solution Essay Topics

Problem-Solution Essay Topics

50 Problem-Solution Essay Topics and Ideas:

  • Reducing plastic pollution through innovative recycling methods
  • Combating climate change by transitioning to renewable energy sources
  • Tackling childhood obesity through school-based health initiatives
  • Addressing income inequality with progressive tax policies
  • Improving mental health awareness and access to resources
  • Reducing food waste through better storage and distribution methods
  • Enhancing cybersecurity to protect personal information and privacy
  • Ensuring equal access to quality education for all children
  • Combating the spread of misinformation and fake news
  • Promoting responsible use of social media to reduce negative impacts
  • Mitigating the effects of overpopulation through family planning initiatives
  • Preventing deforestation and habitat loss through sustainable land management
  • Encouraging responsible water usage to combat water scarcity
  • Reducing air pollution through cleaner transportation options
  • Ensuring workplace safety and preventing occupational hazards
  • Addressing gender pay gap and promoting equal opportunities
  • Improving disaster preparedness and response systems
  • Promoting sustainable tourism to protect cultural and natural heritage
  • Tackling substance abuse through prevention, education, and treatment programs
  • Encouraging community engagement to reduce crime rates
  • Promoting financial literacy to prevent personal debt crises
  • Addressing the digital divide and increasing access to technology
  • Supporting veterans’ reintegration into civilian life
  • Combating human trafficking through awareness and legal measures
  • Improving public transportation systems for better accessibility and efficiency
  • Encouraging healthy lifestyle choices to prevent chronic diseases
  • Strengthening the foster care system to improve outcomes for children
  • Addressing the issue of animal cruelty and promoting animal welfare
  • Tackling the student loan debt crisis through loan reform and financial education
  • Enhancing teacher training and professional development to improve educational outcomes
  • Combating racial and ethnic discrimination through education and policy reform
  • Strengthening gun control laws to reduce firearm-related violence
  • Reducing the impact of natural disasters through sustainable urban planning
  • Promoting body positivity and self-esteem to combat eating disorders
  • Supporting mental health in the workplace through employee wellness programs
  • Improving accessibility for people with disabilities in public spaces
  • Combating antibiotic resistance through better prescription practices and research
  • Addressing the issue of elder abuse and promoting senior care
  • Encouraging responsible pet ownership to reduce animal abandonment
  • Addressing bullying in schools through anti-bullying programs and policies
  • Reducing homelessness through affordable housing initiatives and social support
  • Strengthening healthcare systems to improve access and affordability
  • Promoting cultural diversity and inclusion in schools and communities
  • Combating the negative effects of screen time on children’s development
  • Encouraging responsible consumption to reduce waste and conserve resources
  • Addressing the challenges of immigration and promoting integration
  • Reducing the stigma surrounding mental health and encouraging open conversations
  • Encouraging ethical business practices through corporate social responsibility initiatives
  • Improving gender representation in media and entertainment industries
  • Supporting the mental health of first responders through targeted programs and policies

I. Introduction

A. definition of a problem-solution essay.

A problem-solution essay is a type of academic writing assignment that requires students to analyze a specific issue, identify its causes, and propose a feasible solution to address the problem effectively. This form of essay helps develop critical thinking, research, and problem-solving skills, making it an essential aspect of academic learning.

B. Importance of choosing a good problem-solution essay topic

Choosing an engaging and relevant topic is crucial for a successful problem-solution essay, as it sets the stage for a well-reasoned argument and demonstrates the writer’s understanding of the subject matter. A well-chosen topic can make the essay more enjoyable to write and read, fostering a deeper understanding of the issue and potential solutions.

C. Purpose of the article

This article aims to provide guidance on selecting suitable problem-solution essay topics, offering examples of topics in various subject areas, and presenting practical tips for writing an effective essay. The goal is to empower students to tackle pressing issues and contribute meaningfully to the ongoing discourse around them.

II. Techniques for Choosing a Problem-Solution Essay Topic

A. brainstorming.

Begin by brainstorming a list of potential issues that you find interesting or have personal experience with. Consider problems that are currently relevant or have a significant impact on society. Create a mind map or list to organize your thoughts and encourage creative thinking.

B. Identifying personal experiences or observations

Draw on your own experiences or observations to identify problems that resonate with you. This personal connection can make your essay more engaging and persuasive. Additionally, a personal connection can provide unique insights and perspectives that enhance your argument.

C. Researching

Conduct research to gain a deeper understanding of the problem and to identify potential solutions. Make sure the topic is not too broad or narrow, as this can make it difficult to develop a well-structured essay. Explore various sources, such as academic journals, news articles, and books, to gain a comprehensive understanding of the issue and the current discourse around it.

D. Choosing a topic that is relevant and feasible

Select a topic that is both relevant to current issues and has feasible solutions, ensuring that your essay contributes meaningfully to the discourse around the problem. Consider the scope of the problem, its impact on various stakeholders, and the practicality of implementing the proposed solutions.

III. Examples of Problem-Solution Essay Topics by Subject Area

A. Problem-Solution Essay Topics in Education

  • Addressing learning disabilities through inclusive teaching strategies
  • Reducing student stress and anxiety by improving school environments
  • Combating the effects of standardized testing on student motivation and creativity
  • Enhancing teacher training and professional development to improve classroom outcomes
  • Utilizing technology to bridge the gap in educational resources and opportunities

B. Problem-Solution Essay Topics in Health and Medicine

  • Combating the opioid crisis through education and prevention programs
  • Promoting mental health awareness to reduce stigma and improve access to treatment
  • Addressing health disparities through community-based interventions and policy changes
  • Implementing telemedicine to increase healthcare access in rural and underserved areas
  • Encouraging healthy lifestyle choices to combat chronic diseases and obesity

C. Problem-Solution Essay Topics in Environment

  • Reducing plastic waste by promoting sustainable alternatives
  • Mitigating the effects of climate change through renewable energy and conservation efforts
  • Addressing water scarcity through efficient resource management and innovative technologies
  • Protecting endangered species and habitats through conservation and legal measures
  • Promoting sustainable agriculture and food systems to reduce environmental impact

D. Problem-Solution Essay Topics in Social Issues

  • Preventing cyberbullying through digital literacy programs and stricter online regulations
  • Tackling income inequality by implementing progressive taxation and minimum wage policies
  • Combating gender discrimination and promoting equality through education and policy reform
  • Addressing the challenges faced by refugees and immigrants through community integration initiatives
  • Reducing the impact of substance abuse through prevention, treatment, and support programs

E. Problem-Solution Essay Topics in Technology

  • Ensuring online privacy and data protection through stronger legislation
  • Balancing the benefits and drawbacks of artificial intelligence in the workplace
  • Addressing the digital divide and promoting equitable access to technology
  • Evaluating the ethical implications of emerging technologies, such as genetic engineering and surveillance systems
  • Exploring the potential of virtual reality and augmented reality in various industries and their societal impact

F. Problem-Solution Essay Topics in Business

  • Supporting small businesses and local economies through community-focused policies
  • Navigating the challenges of globalization and its impact on local industries
  • Promoting sustainable business practices to minimize environmental and social harm
  • Addressing the issue of workplace burnout and promoting employee well-being

IV. Tips for Writing an Effective Problem-Solution Essay

A. clearly define the problem and its causes.

Begin your essay by providing a clear and concise definition of the problem, its causes, and its consequences. Use relevant statistics, facts, and examples to illustrate the severity of the issue and its impact on various stakeholders.

B. Propose a viable solution to the problem

Present a feasible solution to the problem, explaining how it addresses the underlying causes and potential benefits. Consider multiple solutions if possible, evaluating their merits and drawbacks before selecting the most effective option.

C. Support the solution with evidence and examples

Use evidence, research, and real-world examples to support your proposed solution and demonstrate its effectiveness. Draw on case studies, expert opinions, and empirical data to strengthen your argument and provide a solid foundation for your solution.

D. Address potential challenges and limitations of the solution

Acknowledge and address any potential challenges or limitations of your solution, offering possible counterarguments or adaptations. Demonstrating an awareness of potential drawbacks and challenges not only makes your essay more balanced but also showcases your critical thinking skills.

E. Edit and revise the essay for clarity and coherence

Ensure that your essay is well-organized, logically structured, and free from grammatical errors or inconsistencies. Revise your essay multiple times, focusing on content, organization, and language. Seek feedback from peers or instructors to refine your essay further and improve its overall quality.

V. Conclusion

The success of a problem-solution essay hinges on selecting a compelling and relevant topic that allows the writer to delve into a pressing issue and propose well-reasoned solutions. A carefully chosen topic can make the essay more enjoyable to write and read, fostering a deeper understanding of the problem and the potential solutions.

By employing the techniques and tips provided in this article, you can confidently embark on the journey of selecting an engaging problem-solution essay topic and crafting a compelling argument. Embrace the opportunity to contribute to the discourse around pressing issues and hone your critical thinking, research, and problem-solving skills in the process.

VI. Additional Resources for Problem-Solution Essay Writing

A. online resources and tools.

  • Academic databases: Access databases such as JSTOR, Google Scholar, and PubMed to find relevant research articles and case studies that can support your argument.
  • Citation management tools: Utilize citation management tools like Zotero, Mendeley, or EndNote to organize your sources and generate citations in the appropriate format.
  • Grammar and style checkers: Use platforms like Grammarly, Hemingway Editor, or ProWritingAid to proofread your essay and enhance your writing style.

B. Books on problem-solution essay writing and critical thinking

  • “The Art of Problem Solving” by Russell L. Ackoff: This book offers insights into problem-solving techniques and strategies that can be applied to various disciplines and situations.
  • “Critical Thinking: Your Guide to Effective Argument, Successful Analysis, and Independent Study” by Tom Chatfield: A comprehensive guide to critical thinking skills that can help you construct a well-reasoned problem-solution essay.
  • “Writing Arguments: A Rhetoric with Readings” by John D. Ramage, John C. Bean, and June Johnson: This book provides guidance on writing various types of argumentative essays, including problem-solution essays, with a focus on rhetoric and persuasion.

C. Workshops and courses

  • Writing centers: Many colleges and universities have writing centers that offer workshops and tutoring sessions on academic writing, including problem-solution essays.
  • Online courses: Platforms like Coursera, edX, and Udemy offer online courses on academic writing, critical thinking, and problem-solving that can help you hone your skills in crafting effective problem-solution essays.

VII. Final Thoughts

Problem-solution essays are an essential aspect of academic writing that help students develop their critical thinking, research, and problem-solving abilities. By choosing an engaging and relevant topic, conducting thorough research, and presenting a well-reasoned argument, you can contribute to the ongoing discourse around pressing issues and make a meaningful impact.

Remember, the key to a successful problem-solution essay lies in selecting a topic that resonates with you, allowing you to delve deep into the issue and propose viable solutions. Use the techniques, tips, and resources provided in this article to embark on your problem-solution essay writing journey with confidence and enthusiasm.

VIII. Custom Evaluation Essay on Any Topic

In today’s competitive academic environment, students often struggle with writing high-quality problem-solution essays on a wide range of topics. Balancing tight deadlines, demanding coursework, and extracurricular activities can be challenging, leaving little time for in-depth research and thoughtful analysis. UniversalEssays understands these challenges and is here to help. Our team of professional writers can craft custom problem-solution essays on any topic, ensuring that you receive a well-researched and well-written paper to impress your instructors.

At UniversalEssays, our diverse team of experienced writers possesses expertise across various disciplines, including education, health and medicine, environment, social issues, technology, and business. This vast pool of knowledge allows us to tackle any topic with confidence and precision, providing a custom problem-solution essay that meets your unique requirements. Our skilled writers have expertise in various fields, ensuring we can handle any topic with confidence. Our team conducts comprehensive research and applies critical thinking to provide a well-researched, custom essay. We guarantee high-quality, plagiarism-free essays tailored to your requirements. With UniversalEssays, you can trust that your essay will be delivered on time, every time.

UniversalEssays is the ideal choice for students seeking custom problem-solution essays. With our expert help, you can focus on other aspects of your academic life while receiving a top-notch, tailored essay on your desired topic.

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130 best problem solution essay topics.

problem solution essay topics

It is quite ironic that the first problem you encounter in problem solution essays is choosing the best problem solution essay topics!

However, it doesn’t have to be that difficult. All you have to do is look for problem solution essay topics with viable solutions, and you should genuinely care about the problem. If you still have trouble finding good problem and solution topics, you can look for examples of problem and solution essay topics.

We have provided more than enough examples for you with over 100 problem solution essay topics contained in this article. Ready to find a solution to your problem solution essay topics? Let’s get started!

Problem Solution Essay Topics for College Students

Problem solution essay topics for middle school, problem solution essay topics about animals, environment problem solution essay topics, health problem solution essay topics, political problem solution essay topics, problem solution gun control topics, funny problem solution essay topics, more problem solution essay topics.

Problem solution essays are one of the most common essays for college students. Students in college face a unique set of problems from other students. It is essential to write topics for problem solution essay on issues that you can relate to or have experienced.

Therefore, problem solution essays written by college students are quite different from all others. These essays deal with issues common among college students.

Still at a loss as to the problem solution topics to choose as a college student? Here are some examples that would point you in the right direction. Note that you don’t have to use them verbatim. These can serve as samples or inspiration.

  • How can college students effectively balance out personal needs and academics? Is it possible to still have a social life?
  • Large lecture halls can make it more challenging to learn and hear lecturers. How can campuses work on solving this problem?
  • Most students have to work and study to pay for their education. However, work often takes away the time for learning. How can a student find a solution to this problem?
  • Going away from home can be pretty hard, and many students battle with homesickness for a time. Proffer solutions to this problem.
  • How can a student cut costs on decorating a dorm room or apartment?
  • Lots of colleges match students as roommates. This practice often causes some problems between people with different personalities and interests. What can be done to make the adjustment period more comfortable for each roommate?
  • Every student knows that the cafeteria is rarely the best place to get the best food. How can students help change this situation, though?
  • How can parents help their children and wards without intruding on their privacy and taking away their independence?
  • What should colleges do to have a more diverse number of students in their schools?
  • How can colleges help their students relieve stress?
  • Do parents need to know the grades of their children in college?
  • How can colleges encourage students to participate more actively in sports and politics?
  • How do college students decide on their major?
  • What happens to a long-distance relationship when you are in college?
  • How can a college student persuade his parents to allow him to be independent?
  • What is the best way to handle issues with roommates?
  • How can a college student stop procrastination?
  • What degrees are the most marketable for college students?
  • How do college students handle noisy or dirty roommates or neighbors?
  • What can you do if you find out that your friend is suicidal?

These problems are issues that college students frequently encounter. Therefore, you only have to seek actionable solutions to the question, outline them and have a good problem solution paper.

These sample topics can also be converted into problem solution speech topics. If you were to give a speech, all these questions would make a good thesis for problem solution speech topics college students would love. You have the advantage of capturing your audience’s attention right from the onset as they can relate to the problems.

Not everyone is in college, though. For instance, if you are in middle school, the type of problem solution essay that would appeal to your audience and find interesting is quite different. Therefore, we have highlighted more problem solution paper topics to help everyone in different situations.

Middle School is often a challenging time for most people. It is a time when teenagers feel like adults yet are still children in the real sense. This problem, coupled with many other issues, makes for a quite impressive problem solution essay topics list.

  • What can a school do to help children who have behavior issues that stem from their home?
  • How can society help and encourage children with autism and other developmental disorders instead of blaming their parents?
  • What can parents and teachers do to help young female teenagers who are unrealistically trying to fit into the images they see on social media?
  • Should middle school students look for a job before they gain admission into college?
  • How can parents teach middle school students financial management before they get to college?
  • How can parents and teachers combat the adverse effects of cell phones and other electronic devices on students?
  • How can therapy dogs be controlled in a classroom such that it does not become a distraction?
  • How can students do tests without experience undue stress and anxiety?
  • How can society help children who are talented but have no means to further their education?
  • How can school fit more creative subjects into pupils’ schedules to help them broaden their mental capacities?

Beyond school topics for problem solution essays, there are also other general topics that anyone who wants to write problem solution persuasive speech topics can use. We have highlighted these topics under the different sections below.

If you love animals, then you would care about what happens to them. A problem solution essay can help you affect the changes that you want to see concerning animals. Here are a few interesting topics that you might want to try your hands on first.

  • What is the solution to the animals that are overpopulating particular habitats because human activity has chased their natural predators?
  • How can we prevent people from disturbing the natural habitat of endangered animals living in parks?
  • How can we solve the problem of plastics destroying the natural ecosystem in the ocean?
  • What can people do to combat the global climate change issues that would affect several animals’ habitats?
  • How do we deter people who adopt pets on a whim and decide they don’t want these animals anymore?
  • How we protect endangered species like snakes, which might live on people’s properties, without causing problems for the people or the animals?
  • How can we prevent poaching with the rise in demand for animal flesh and parts worldwide?
  • How do we protect migratory birds from obstacles like tall buildings and wind turbines?
  • How can we deal with irresponsible dog breeders who run dog mills?
  • How can farmers provide free-range eggs at a more affordable price?

You might have thought of some of these issues at one point or the other if you love animals in any capacity. Therefore, it would be relatively easy for you to write a problem solution paper on any of these topics if necessary.

Anything that affects the environment affects everyone in it. Therefore, problem solution essay topics environment-related are a common one for people. You can try your hands on any one of them. Who knows? Your solution might be what the world needs.

Some sample environment problem solution essays that you attempt are:

  • How can we encourage more countries to work on climate change and take it more seriously?
  • What can everyday people do to help cleanse the waterways from pollution?
  • How can we encourage farming communities to convert to wind or solar farming?
  • What can we do the stop the extinction of monarch butterflies?
  • How can we reduce air pollution in major world cities?
  • What steps should members of societies take to stop the rising acidity of the oceans?
  • What can be done about the increasing world population as it affects the environment?
  • GMOs lead to more food production but could cause biodiversity challenges. What could be done to solve the problem?
  • How can we reduce food wastage, especially in larger cities?
  • How can we reduce deforestation and encourage tree planting?

Find more environmental science topics on our blog.

One significant aspect of life that people face challenges is in their health. This fact makes this aspect a good source for problem solution essay topics. Some of the health problem questions that these essays seek solutions to include:

  • How can we encourage parents to vaccinate their children at an early age to prevent dangerous illnesses?
  • How can people develop the habit of regular exercise?
  • What can parents do to help their obese children?
  • How can we get more people to sign up for a health insurance plan in the United States?
  • How can the stigma surrounding mental health issues be reduced in our societies?
  • How can we combat increasing health challenges like asthma caused by air pollution?
  • How can we strongly encourage people to stop taking tobacco?
  • How do we reduce death rates caused by accidental gun discharge?
  • What can we do to encourage people to eat fresher, more balanced meals?
  • How do we ensure people seek primary health care when they fall ill? How do we make primary health care accessible to all?

Politics is an issue that concerns everyone, whether we like it or not. One way or the other, your actions and inactions would determine the state of your society and country.

There are no doubts that there are several problems in the political system all over the world today. These problems serve as the basis of political problem cause solution speech topics.

These examples that we have provided below will help you write on any of these political problem solution essay topics.

  • How do we encourage people to vote more?
  • Should the age limit of voting reduce as more children mature at younger ages?
  • How do we enforce laws that would help our societies?
  • Is there a way that we can eradicate racism, nepotism, and tribalism from the society
  • Is there a way to increase the number of literate people in society?
  • How do we balance the free speech right with the right not to insult or abuse?
  • How can we solve the problem of terrorism?
  • How can mass job creation reach everyone and reduce the poverty rate?
  • Should politicians have some form of control over social media? How can we create a free and fair media space without any political interference?
  • How should we deal with illegal immigration issues?

Gun control has been a big issue for years. Different people have their opinions on the solution to the problems that guns cause in society. Here are a few on the topic:

  • How can we help victims of gun violence?
  • Is there any way to reduce the rate of gun violence?
  • Do we prosecute the sellers or buyers of illegal guns?
  • Should civilians be allowed to carry guns? What justifiable reasons can a civilian give for owning a gun?
  • How can we make our communities safer without guns?

These problem solution gun control topics can help you explore the issues surrounding gun use control.

Whether you want to or not, some problems would make you laugh. We have highlighted a few funny problem solution essay topics for you.

  • Funny cat videos reduce stress during finals.
  • Programmable electric locks might help you stop eating at night.
  • Photoshop solves Instagram users’ low self-esteem issues.
  • Would 3D Printing solve the dorm cooking problems?
  • Lecturers can serve free coffee to keep students awake during class.
  • Could recorders be used to solve the problem of sleeping in class?
  • Can autocorrect solve the problem of texting language in essays?
  • Glowing pillows could solve issues in long-distance relationships
  • iPads as a replacement for textbooks would make the class more fun and engaging
  • Alarm clocks should run from student’s reach before they turn them off to prevent oversleeping.

These topics contain funny solutions to real-life issues. While you can write a paper on these funny topics to entertain yourself, you might need more problem solution essay topics.

  • How can we stop social media bullying?
  • How can you help a depressed person?
  • What can we do to domineering and manipulating people?
  • How do you leave a bad relationship?
  • How can we stop or limit steroid use in sports?
  • Should student-athletes get paid?
  • How can you learn a sport that you have never played before?
  • How can you boost attendance at a sporting event?
  • Should parents or teachers push children to engage in sports?
  • How do homeschooled children prepare for college?
  • Should schools offer more technical courses to prepare children for the changing world?
  • What should parents or guardians do when a student gets pregnant?
  • How can we encourage more people to adopt children?
  • How can parents teach the value of honesty?
  • What is the best way to discipline a child?
  • How can we prevent traffic violations?
  • How do we prevent drunk driving?
  • Is there a way to increase driver education in the country?
  • What is the best way to find a new location you have never visited?
  • What can traffic law changes make driving easier?
  • How can we make people use more public transport?
  • What is the best way to train a student as a driver?
  • How can we combat driving and texting?
  • Should parents impose their religious beliefs on their children?
  • How can we help families who have someone with mental health challenges?
  • How can parents help their children have a confident body image?
  • How should parents help with homework?
  • In what way should technology be used in the classroom?
  • Should teachers or students be allowed to carry licensed guns into the school premises?
  • What should be the standard for dress codes in schools?
  • Should students who prefer online studies in high school be allowed to use that medium?
  • How can schools retain their outstanding teachers?
  • Should schools promote more physical education?
  • Should there be a general core curriculum for all schools?
  • Is it ideal to give every child an iPad or laptop in school?
  • Has digital technology caused challenges for the education sector?
  • Should foreign language be made compulsory for every student?
  • How should teachers treat cheaters when caught?
  • Would a nationalized test prove the standard of schools?
  • How can we help children flunking class?
  • What can make gifted and talented programs more effective?
  • How much should sports players earn?
  • Should women ask men out on dates?
  • How can you move out of a friend zone?
  • What makes for a healthy relationship?

You can change these topics into local problem solution essay topics by specifying a state or location. If you are looking for easy problem solution essay topics or problem solution proposal essay topics, these topics will meet your needs. All you have to do is choose appropriate problem solution essay topics or contact a paper writer and get more help.

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Best 50 problem solution essay topics on web.

August 14, 2019

Problem Solution Essay Topics

The problem and solution essay topics you find online have been used over and over again by most students. Every problem solution essay topics list has been downloaded tens of thousands of times. Chances are, your classmates will pick some of these topics as well. Do you want your research paper to have the same topic as the essays of three of your classmates? Probably not! We have a solution: our list of the best 50 problem solution essay topics in 2022. They’re updated frequently, and you can use them for free!

Don’t Know How To Write A Problem Solution Essay?

But before we get to the problem solution essay topics for college students, let’s discuss this type of assignment. In most cases, students don’t know how to write a problem solution essay. As its name suggests, the problems solution essay is a writing assignment where you need to find a problem relevant to modern society and then figure out ways to solve it. You need to use your critical thinking to find the best solutions and then explain academically why your solutions are the best. Remember, you need to be very accurate in your writing and support your statements with references. You may be able to write about just one solution if it is complex enough. However, for most issues, we recommend three solutions because this number works best with our proposed problem solution essay structure.

The Simple Problem Solution Essay Structure

The simple way to organize your problem solution essay ideas is by using the five-paragraph essay structure. Here is how it looks like:

  • You start your problem solution essay with a captivating introduction that presents the problem (or the situation).
  • Then, you write three body paragraphs, each discussing a single solution.
  • You wrap everything up with a strong conclusion that reiterates the solutions and emphasizes why they are the best.

Now you see why we’ve advised you to find not just one solution to the problem, but three. If you have a more complex topic, like a breathing problem solution, you can write more than three body paragraphs. After all, there are at least five effective solutions to this problem that we can think of. And remember, always start your writing with a problem solution essay outline. You can create it in just 10 minutes by doing some research, and it will most surely prove to be invaluable. It will keep you organized and on topic – that’s guaranteed. Now that you know how to write a problem solution essay, it’s time to talk about topics.

Why Do You Need Our Problem Solution Essay Topics?

We know you’ve received a lot of different advice about writing problem solution essays. We agree, reading at least one good problem solution essay example is very important. It shows you how to organize your writing, how to present your problem and your solutions, and how to support your statements. However, we feel that good problem solution essay topics are even more important. Think of it this way: no matter how well you write, if the topic is boring, your audience will eventually get bored. It’s just a matter of time. But when you come up with amazing, captivating, and breathtaking topics for problem solution essay, your writing instantly becomes much more interesting.

Most people, including your professor, want to learn new things. They’re not interested in solutions for a simple cold problem. But they most surely are interested in solutions to the greenhouse effect – or in solutions to the obesity issue. And rest assured – there are plenty of topics even more interesting than these. Bottom line, if you want to impress from the moment you read the introduction and the thesis statement, your problem needs to pique the interest of your professor instantly. And you will get bonus points as a reward – guaranteed!

Get Free Problem And Solution Essay Topics Right Here

Remember that for each problem, you need to find at least three solutions and discuss them. You can discuss more than three if the problem is complex. However, you should avoid presenting just one solution. In most cases, this will make your professor think that you didn’t care to spend much time writing the essay. You may get penalized for this, so be aware.

And now, here are the 50 problem and solution essay topics 2022 you have been waiting for:

Problem Solution Speech Topics

  • How to tackle police brutality in America.
  • The best solutions that prevent suicides (the permanent solution to a temporary problem).
  • How can we stop mass shootings?
  • The solution to the illegal immigration problem.
  • Here is how we can stop sexual abuse in schools.
  • The policies that can stop child labor.

Problem Solution Essay Topics For College

  • How can we solve the student loans problem?
  • The best ways to control stress in college.
  • College education can be affordable. Here is how!
  • Substance abuse can be prevented on college campuses.
  • How teachers can prevent students from cheating on exams.
  • The best way to become a more efficient student.

Education Problem Solution Essay Topics

  • Schools have the means to prevent suicides.
  • The effective methods that prevent cheating in school.
  • How can schools keep up with technology?
  • Schools can eliminate bullying. Here is how!
  • The solution to racial discrimination in the US education system.
  • The solution to gender discrimination in the US education system.

Best Relationship Topics

  • Here is how you can become confident in just three steps!
  • The easy solutions to an abusive relationship.
  • How can we solve the problem with overprotective parents?
  • How can we stop sexting in high school?
  • The best ways to move out of the “friend zone.”
  • Helping a depressed friend may be easier than you think.

Social Problems Topics

  • How can we eliminate racism in the modern world?
  • Ways to deal with illegal immigrants on the border line.
  • We can improve literacy in the United States.
  • The simple solutions to the huge human trafficking problem.
  • Divorce can be prevented. Here is how!
  • Solutions to the homeless people problem in the US.

College Life Topics

  • Here is how you decide on your major quickly.
  • Do you have problems with your roommate? You can solve them!
  • Here is how you instantly become an A+ student.
  • Colleges can be safer: Real solutions.
  • Why is college so expensive? Any solutions?

Crime Issues

  • How can we solve the domestic violence issue?
  • Cyberbullying can be prevented by making it a crime.
  • The solution to out-of-control gangs in the United States.
  • We can prevent racial violence. Here is how!
  • Here is how we stop people from polluting the rivers.

Economic Problem Solution Topics

  • Unemployment is not difficult to solve, actually.
  • Ways to increase the tourism rate in California.
  • The simple solutions to our waste problems.
  • The simple way to reduce consumer debt in America

Health Issues

  • Here is how you stop overeating sugar.
  • Ways to prevent substance abuse in teenagers.
  • How parents can easily promote sports to their children.
  • Child obesity is a major problem, but it has a simple solution.
  • The best alternatives to plastic surgery for cosmetic purposes.

Use Our Great Topics Today

The problem solution essay topics you choose for your academic papers are very important. You will write essays faster if you choose smart topics. You will get bonus points if the topics are interesting. You will not have to do extensive research if you pick a topic you know something about. Pick any topic on our problem solution essay topics list and use it for free . We are just happy to help!

It’s time to nail your grades! Get your 20% discount on the problem solution writing assignment with promo “ ewriting20 ” – and enjoy your college life!

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413 Science and Technology Essay Topics to Write About [2024]

Would you always go for Bill Nye the Science Guy instead of Power Rangers as a child? Were you ready to spend sleepless nights perfecting your science fair project? Or maybe you dream of a career in science?

Our specialists will write a custom essay specially for you!

The picture shows the definitions of science and technology.

Then this guide by Custom-Writing.org is perfect for you. Here, you’ll find the following:

  • lists of excellent science and technology topics;
  • essay prompts;
  • scientific essay outline;
  • bonus tips.
  • 🔝 Top 10 Science & Technology Topics
  • 🔬 Scope of Research
  • đŸ€– Modern Technology Topics
  • đŸ§Ș Science Essay Topics
  • 🔭 Space Exploration Topics
  • 💡 Other Topics
  • 📝 Essay Prompt
  • ✍ Step-by-Step Guide

🔍 References

🔝 top 10 science and technology topics.

  • ICT use in healthcare
  • Consent in biobanking
  • Pros and cons of NFTs
  • Fintech and healthcare accessibility
  • Widening of the global digital skills gap
  • Ways to identify gaps in health research
  • Changes in Mid-Atlantic regional climate
  • Transforming public health data systems
  • Workings of the online extremist ecosystem
  • Ways of improving statistical computing practices

🔬 Science and Technology: Scope of Research

Now you can start looking for an essay idea in our topics list. But first, have a look at the following fields of research in science and technology that our topics cover:

  • Modern technology includes the newest advances in engineering, hardware, systems, and organization methods. You can write about robotics, computer science, and more.
  • Science is knowledge about the universe in the form of testable explanations. In your paper, you can cover different areas of science such as biology, physics, etc. For more ideas, check out our list of topics in science .
  • Space explorations began in the ancient world and eventually allowed people to build a spaceship, arrange the first space trip, and step on the Moon.
  • In a technology essay on space exploration , you may write about the most up-to-date technologies in the sphere of space traveling and exploration.
  • Space exploration essays can also be devoted to the period of the Cold War . One of its aspects was a space race between the United States and the USSR.
  • Finally, you can assess the importance of various space innovations . Many people tend to condemn spending vast sums of money on space exploration. You may give your viewpoint on this question in an essay. Check out our list of topics in astrophysics for more ideas.

đŸ€– Modern Technology Essay Topics

  • Increasingly powerful 3D computer chips
  • Technology and the rise of the leisure class
  • Luddism as the most radical opposition to the use of technology
  • Technological inventions that have a destructive power
  • How does nuclear technology affect the global economy?
  • Mobile video communication from any mountaintop
  • Using technology to reinvent identification documents
  • The history of the computer viruses and their current examples
  • Does technology provide for a better life, or is it a bane?
  • Did people reinvent texting to express the full range of emotions?
  • How did pop-up advertisements appear and evolve on the Internet?
  • The technology behind the most famous instances of hacking in history
  • The future privacy risks in the world fully connected to the Internet
  • What are the possible future developments in cloud storage ?
  • Dancing robots : why is it important to teach robots to dance?
  • Should there be censorship on the Internet?
  • What self-driving cars can and cannot do at present
  • Which features can increase the popularity of self-driving cars among people?
  • 19 th -century discoveries versus recent technological developments
  • The positive and negative impacts of communication technology
  • The printing press , the telephone, and the Internet: their contribution to global communications
  • Philosophical debates about the present and future use of nuclear technology
  • The potential dangers of virtual reality replacing real-life experiences
  • Transhumanism and techno-progressivism and their positive views of technology
  • The history, benefits, and drawbacks of cloud technology
  • Voice-commanded robot wheelchair (that will bring you to any location stored in its memory)
  • Cameras that can determine your age just by looking at your face: how do they work?
  • Innovative technologies in Antarctica that are speeding up polar research
  • Technology and the development of daily living aids for chronic diseases. People who have chronic diseases always need to monitor their well-being. However, science has moved towards developing special devices that help people in their daily lives. For instance, you can write about stairlifts, wheelchairs, or other appliances.
  • The history and technological evolution of prosthetics. People have been using prosthetic limbs from ancient times. Now, these items are much more functional, and their innovation continues. Wood and metal have been replaced by novel materials such as carbon fiber. Robotics also allows controlling prosthetic limbs better.
  • Disability technology : how science invented hearing aids , text-to-speech programs, and more. Today, disabled people can get access to aids that enhance their living. For example, hearing aids were developed as far as 1898. But they became small only after World War II. Now they are enhanced by the technology of Bluetooth .
  • How has the clothing industry evolved with the development of new technology? In the past, all clothes were hand-made. After the sewing machine was introduced, people’s fashion also changed. Now, technology can create items of clothing that a human cannot produce. But many people still seek hand-made items and see the automatization of manufacturing process as a disadvantage.
  • Gardening for the 21st century: vertical gardening for tiny city spaces. As the world population grows, people have much less room for farming and recreational gardening. New concepts such as vertical gardening are innovative and environmentally conscious. They create small green spaces in urban areas and bring humans back to nature.
  • Hydroponic systems and other approaches to agriculture without soil. It can be hard to find enough place for soil planting in big crowded cities. Hydroponic gardening is a way to get fresh local vegetables that can be grown indoors. Such approaches, nonetheless, have their advantages and disadvantages.
  • The importance of sustainable farming for the environment. Food production is a vital part of people’s lives. Science has shown that agriculture contributes to pollution. Now, climate change concerns raise the question—how can humans grow food without damaging the environment? Sustainable principles may be the answer to this question.
  • Genetically modified foods: history, benefits and drawbacks, and common misconceptions. Many discussions surround the topic of genetically modified organisms (GMOs). GMOs are crops whose DNA was changed artificially. Some people believe that bioengineered fruits and vegetables pose risks to people’s health. Others say that genetic engineering improves harvest and food quality.
  • Can GMOs solve world hunger ? Food shortage is among the biggest problems in the world. Genetic modification may introduce crops that ripen faster, stay fresh longer, and yield a better harvest. However, these GMOs may not grow as well as natural plants. These issues are at the center of the debate around bioengineering.

đŸ§Ș Science Topics to Write About

Science Essay Topics for Middle School

  • How did humans learn to measure speed and velocity?
  • Everyday life examples of Newton’s 2 nd law of motion
  • Current differences in various measurements of distance
  • How and why are miles different from nautical miles?
  • The concept of time from antiquity to modern clocks
  • How were measurements of distance developed?
  • How gravity explains most of the natural phenomena on Earth
  • The history of Einstein’s theory of gravity and people who opposed it
  • The history of the 3 different systems of measuring temperature
  • Which temperature unit is easier to use in daily life: Fahrenheit or Celsius?
  • How can Newton’s laws of motion be explained by using household objects?
  • Experimental design : how to improve the results of an experiment
  • Is safety important in scientific experimentation, or does it get in the way of discovery?
  • How the Earth was shaped: tectonic plates’ movement. A long time ago, the continents used to be shaped differently. Their shape depended on the direction of tectonic plates. It is believed that they once formed Pangaea—a supercontinent that broke into many pieces and created the modern continents.
  • Can humans create new continents and change the existing ones? Humans contribute to shaping the planet in many ways. Agriculture and the search for resources change the terrain, while urban development leads to climate change. Also, various islands are constructed by people from natural and artificial materials.
  • What is the air that we breathe made out of? The air in the Earth’s atmosphere is unique. It allows nature to thrive and live. Air contains more than just various gases. It also holds water and particles that affect pollution, climate, and nature’s health.
  • The layers of the atmosphere : why mountain air is different. The Earth is surrounded by an atmosphere with layers. Each of them has a different composition and pressure level. That is why people say that the air on the top of a mountain feels different. This variety affects many aspects of the natural world.
  • How the Earth is shaped today: volcanoes , earthquakes, and tsunamis. Different natural phenomena contribute to changing the shape of the planet. For example, volcanic eruptions make lava spill onto land and water. Over time, this lava hardens and turns into rock. These events can create whole new landforms or destroy existing ones.
  • Which animals can live in the outer layers of the atmosphere? Almost all living beings on Earth require oxygen to survive. However, some of them may need less oxygen than others. Interestingly, a small group of creatures needs almost no air. Various microorganisms can even be found as high as the troposphere.
  • The dangers of oxygen. Everybody knows that oxygen is a source of life on Earth . But it is also a part of many dangerous chemical reactions. For example, breathing in pure oxygen is harmful for the body.
  • The internal layers of Earth: their chemical composition and state. Earth’s inner structure is as layered as its atmosphere. Each component has unique properties and a different physical state. The movement of one layer can result in volcanic eruptions and earthquakes .
  • What are the purpose and special status of navigational stars? Celestial navigation means finding one’s location using stars. It is an ancient practice that is still used today. Some stars, however, play a more important role than others. They serve as marks for easy navigation. The most well-known navigational star is the Polaris, but there are many more.
  • The history of weather forecasting in ancient cultures. Today, people can look at a weather forecast for weeks ahead. In ancient times, different cultures searched for the best ways of predicting the weather . Some interesting sources of information were the stars, the color of the sky, the lunar phases, and animal behavior.

Science Essay Topics for High School Students

  • Printing food: will you be able to download a pizza?
  • Why are there so many programming languages ?
  • Can computers create meaningful and original art?
  • The place of creative professions in an AI-powered future
  • Is distance learning effective, or does it hinder studying?
  • Are there any alternatives to plastic that benefit the environment?
  • Can everyone stay inside forever with the help of technology?
  • The common mistakes that AI continues to make to this day
  • Enhancing the quality of school education with virtual reality
  • The effect of social media on building relationships and making friends
  • The research of artificially produced foods and its environmental impact
  • Which devices do students and teachers need to introduce into the classroom ?
  • The rise of distance learning : the best methods of studying remotely
  • Is translation software equally developed for all languages of the world?
  • How people in small communities can find each other with social media
  • The impact of unrecyclable materials on oceans. Pollution is on the minds of many scientists today. Ocean animals are often injured or killed by plastic debris . Coral reefs and vegetation also struggle with materials that cannot be recycled. You may suggest ways of cleaning the ocean and making it a better environment for its flora and fauna.
  • The use of big data in predicting people’s everyday choices. Big data refers to collecting enormous amounts of information. The data is taken from open online sources. It is then analyzed for different industries to use. How can companies use big data to predict what people need?
  • How does marketing use Internet-of-Things? Marketing specialists are always searching for new technologies to explore. They want to surprise their clients and make them interested in their company’s product. The Internet-of-Things connects devices and saves valuable data. Advertisements may use this interconnectedness to their advantage.
  • The differences between traditional and digital art . Many of today’s artists are skilled in using software to create art. They use digital painting programs to produce unique works. But how does digital art differ from traditional methods? What negative and positive sides does it have?
  • Why do search engines show different results for the same search term? When entering a keyword into Google , Bing, or other search engines, one can get an array of different responses. This essay can explore different companies’ strategies to provide the best answers to their users’ queries.
  • What are the disadvantages of clean energy sources ? With the issue of climate change on the rise, many scientists suggest using eco-friendly energy sources . Such options have many benefits for the world. However, they also pose some risks.
  • The history of global nuclear energy development. Nuclear energy is a controversial topic among scientists. On the one hand, it is an alternative to fossil fuel use. On the other, the devastating effects of nuclear plant catastrophes expose many risks of this option. This energy source is an excellent topic for an exploratory or argumentative science essay.
  • Benefits and drawbacks of wind and solar power for everyday use. Comparisons between solar and wind power are at the center of many debates about clean energy. Both options are considered environmentally friendly, but they are very different. A compare-and-contrast essay on this topic is sure to provide many points of discussion.
  • Is it possible for people to produce more freshwater than there currently is? The freshwater supply is limited, and science searches for new ways to produce it. Some organizations collect rainwater and make it safe for consumption. Others try to invent more effective seawater filters. The goal of this search is to support the growing water demand.
  • Can science prolong our lives or even let us live forever? Many people think about mortality and try to prolong their lives. Some researchers may believe that there are ways to make people live longer by slowing down aging. A scientific essay can explore people’s search for life extension strategies.

🔭 Space Exploration Essay Topics: Science and Technology

Science and Technology Topics in Space Studies

  • What is the role of NASA in space research?
  • How relevant is the problem of space debris?
  • Describe the dynamics of space flights
  • What is the role of dogs in space travel ?
  • History and evolution of space research
  • What is the purpose of planetary science ?
  • The first man to travel into space
  • Top 10 interesting facts about space
  • Explain the concept of wormholes
  • Ecological problems of space exploration
  • Exploration and effects of dark matter
  • Discuss the process of human adaptation to space conditions
  • What have we learned from space research over the last decade?
  • How do you understand and define spacetime?
  • How does the James Webb Space Telescope work?
  • What are some of the most prominent contributors to space research?
  • Discuss possibilities of manned trips to other planets
  • The evidence that proves the existence of black holes
  • What is significant about the Solar System?
  • What are gravitational waves , and how can we measure them?
  • Describe the first 50 years of the space age
  • Compare and contrast different space exploration techniques
  • Discuss Space Exploration Day, its origin, and relevance
  • The effect of space weather on the planet Earth
  • Current trends and news about space exploration
  • Who are the most famous American astronauts and researchers?
  • What are the benefits of space research for society?
  • The use of standard candles in measuring distance in space
  • What are the economic benefits of space exploration?
  • What are the space programs of major countries ?
  • The history of non-human animals in spacecraft testing. Before the first human was sent into space, many animals were used to test spacecraft. Some of them successfully reached their goals and returned home. Countries such as the US and USSR sent various animals into space, ranging from dogs to chimpanzees.
  • What is the connection between a planet and its moons ? Many planets, including the Earth, have one or several moons. In total, there are more than 200 moons in the Solar System . These natural satellites orbit their planets and influence their weather. Although Earth has only one natural satellite, the Moon , it plays a significant role in its climate.
  • The biological effects of space travel and its long-term outcomes. Astronauts who spend time in space report changes in their behavior. For example, they get accustomed to the lack of gravity on the spaceship. Their health is also affected—even a short trip leads to “space adaptation syndrome.”
  • What are the prospects of exploring space beyond the Solar System? Currently, human-led expeditions aim for nearby space segments. However, robotic spacecraft and powerful telescopes help people see beyond the Solar System. Voyagers 1 and 2 are the only NASA’s spacecraft that can cross interstellar limits. They still have enough power to collect more data.
  • Gravity on Earth and in the Solar System. The role of gravity on Earth is vital for every system and occurrence. A gravitational pull that keeps planets in their orbits, but gravity can do much more—it creates stars, moves matter, and heats planetary cores.
  • How far have the scientists reached in their exploration of space? People’s view of the universe has expanded dramatically since the first theories about space. Now, it appears endless, and people use the best technology to see its remotest corners. The Solar System is no longer the limit of exploration, and many vital discoveries contributed to this knowledge.
  • The history of exoplanet research. Extrasolar planets (or exoplanets) move through space outside the Solar System. The first evidence of their existence appeared as early as the 1910s. However, it was confirmed scientifically only in the 1980s. Since then, researchers have discovered more than 4000 exoplanets.
  • Why is Mars the primary goal of many missions? Mars is the center of space exploration news. Since 1933, NASA has led the Mars Exploration Program (MEP) to investigate the planet’s resources. It also has a solid surface that allows exploration robots to roam Mars in search of life.
  • The international legacy of space exploration. During the Cold War , space exploration was a part of the US and the USSR competition. Since then, astronauts from many countries have participated in missions. Space programs have a national purpose, but cooperation between countries leads to better results.

Technology Essay Topics about Space Exploration

  • History of space telescopes
  • How is a sub-orbital rocket constructed?
  • Describe any type of modern spacecraft
  • How does a rocket engine work?
  • Discuss the relevance of space weapons
  • How does an artificial satellite work?
  • The Cassini mission and its legacy
  • The cultural impact of Curiosity rover
  • What are safety measures on spacecrafts?
  • What are the modern targets of space exploration?
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of uncrewed spacecraft?
  • Can space technology help to combat the avian influenza virus ?
  • How long will it take for a spaceship to get to a nearby planet?
  • Prospects for the development of space technologies
  • Who are the pioneers of rocket and space technology?
  • Spacecraft classification according to their missions
  • What happens at the International Space Station ?
  • Can space technology solve the energy crisis ?
  • Project Orion: origin, challenges, and its impact
  • The journeys of NASA’s robotic spacecraft around and beyond Earth’s atmosphere. NASA’s history of space exploration includes many exciting expeditions. Human-led missions were grand and are remembered in history. However, unmanned probes have brought lots of information about space to NASA. They were able to collect samples for investigation and photograph remote planets.
  • Why is gravity important in space explorations? Everyone knows that astronauts live in space with no gravity . Weightlessness is an issue that affects the human body. Some space objects have gravity, but it is different from Earth’s. Understanding this aspect of space exploration is vital for designing future missions.
  • Elon Musk’s dream of building a rocket. The whole world follows the news of how scientists at Space X tried to reinvent spacecraft. They failed many times, but only to succeed and partner with NASA. Explore the timeline of their innovations in your essay.
  • What is the role of experimentation in space travel improvement? Space exploration is a complicated field where a slight miscalculation can lead to dangerous results. Many space ships and probes have failed in decades of testing. That is why experimentation is a core part of exploration. Without failure, success cannot be achieved.
  • How did the safety of spacecraft evolve over the years? Human spaceflights pose many dangers to the ship’s crew. People cannot survive in outer space, so the spacecraft must be safe from radiation and hostile environments. Moreover, astronauts who go into outer space or step on the surface of other planets have to be equipped to handle the harsh conditions.
  • The history of communication in space. Communication between astronauts and Earth is crucial for all space missions. It is also a remedy for space travelers’ isolation from their families and loved ones. A special Space Network was developed to connect the researchers on Earth with the astronauts.
  • The successes and failures of “space gardens.” Aboard the International Space Station , astronauts have entire gardens for various vegetables and flowers. However, the process of finding how to grow these plants was long. Space researchers had to solve problems with gravity, water delivery, fertilizer intake, and much more.
  • Which technologies allowed people to mimic their daily activities in space? Even in space, people have to eat, sleep, and keep up with their hygiene. However, the lack of gravity turns these simple daily tasks into a challenge. Much of the space-related research was dedicated to creating freeze-dried food, no-rinse shampoo, and other interesting inventions to resolve this issue.
  • The differences and similarities between types of spacecraft. Robotic spacecraft have unique characteristics that correspond with their missions. For example, flyby spacecraft explores the Solar System without landing. Some probes are designed to land on a planet and send data back to Earth . Others are made to penetrate the surface of a comet to measure its properties.
  • How did crewless spacecraft evolve? The creation of uncrewed spacecraft has changed with the world’s technological advancement . At first, spacecraft only left the Earth’s atmosphere to observe space. Robots and rovers were eventually designed to land on other planets . These machines need to survive harsh environments to collect data.

Space Race Essay: Scientific Topics

  • Cold War , space research, and diplomacy
  • What were the consequences of the space race?
  • Was the space race a result of the Cold War ?
  • The failures and successes of the US in the space race
  • Soviet vs. American rocket development
  • Compare and contrast Sputnik and Explorer satellites
  • How were space discoveries affected by the Cold War ?
  • Timeline of space investigation during the Cold War
  • How did the space race affect other spheres of scientific development?
  • The state of US and USSR’s space programs after the end of the Cold War
  • Why was the Moon chosen as the destination for both nations during the space race?
  • The role of US/Soviet spacecraft cooperation in reducing Cold War tensions
  • Planned trips to other planets of the Solar System during the space race
  • What are the positive and negative consequences of the space race for the countries?
  • How did the competition between the US and the USSR start? In the early 20 th century, the tensions between the United States and the USSR were combat-based. However, the arms race after World War II transformed it into a space race. Both nations wanted to be the first in achieving space exploration milestones.
  • Was the creation of NASA a consequence of the Cold War? NASA was established in 1958. Its earlier projects show that the space race influenced the organization. For instance, the operation Man in Space Soonest (MISS) name reveals the competitive nature of early space exploration.
  • The influence of the USSR’s space exploration achievements on American politics . The US was the first country to put a man on the Moon. Nevertheless, the USSR made several important discoveries as well. This fact undoubtedly affected American politics during and after the Cold War . It inspired political ideas rooted in scientific superiority and academic achievement.
  • What did the Apollo missions achieve? The Apollo program lasted from 1968 until 1972, including six successful missions. Some spacecraft were launched to orbit the Moon and photograph its surface. During the Apollo 11 mission, two astronauts landed and walked on the Moon .

The picture shows a fact about the Moon landings.

  • Did the space race contribute to other tensions between the US and USSR ? The competition surrounding space exploration led to many domestic and foreign political changes. Both countries set ambitious goals and cultivated a sense of pride in their achievements. It may be argued that the space race was a continuation of a long tradition of seeking leadership in technology .
  • The first woman in space and the history of female astronauts. The story of the first man in space is well-known to most people. However, the USSR also sent the first woman, Valentina Tereshkova, into space in 1963. After that, no flights included women up until the 1980s. Nowadays, female astronauts come from many countries, but men on spacecraft crews still outnumber them.
  • The role of Germany in the advancement of rocket technology in World War II . The space race usually mentions two key players—the US and the USSR. However, Germany also affected this competition during and after World War II. Missiles created in Nazi Germany showed that sub-orbital spaceflight was possible. Soviet and American rocket engineers used their military knowledge and transferred it into spacecraft design.
  • The Apollo-Soyuz Test Project. In 1972, the US and USSR leaders decided to push for cooperation rather than competition in the space race. As a result, the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (ASTP) began its development. It was the first international mission; in 1975, two spacecraft docked in space to symbolize unity.
  • How did the first men in space contribute to space exploration? Both the US and the USSR were able to send people to space. In 1961, Yuri Gagarin was the first human to fly in Earth’s orbit. In 1969, Buzz Aldrin and Neil Armstrong landed on the Moon. Both events significantly contributed to the countries’ national development and interest in space exploration.

Science and Technology Essay Ideas in Space Innovations

  • Why should we continue space exploration ?
  • How much money is spent on space research today?
  • What are the future perspectives of space investigation?
  • What are the major challenges in geodesy?
  • The main types of space telescopes
  • Is colonization of the Solar System possible?
  • Should more money be invested in spacecraft innovations?
  • What space innovations do you think will be invented in the future?
  • Do you think humanity can survive an asteroid impact?
  • Compare and contrast the colonization of outer space planets in 2 science fiction novels
  • What can the previous crashes of spacecraft teach engineers? Many of the space missions failed across the globe. Crewless probes, drones , and spacecraft with a crew can fail at any stage of the flight. However, previous unsuccessful efforts are very useful for scientists.
  • The potential for recreational space travel. Millions of people dream of going into space, but the astronaut profession is not for everyone. Recreational travel is a chance for tourists to experience space. It is a question of whether it will be possible.
  • Key participants in space exploration innovations in the 21st century. In the last century, the US and USSR were the key countries in space exploration. Now, many nations contribute to innovations and develop new technologies. For example, the International Space Station (ISS) program includes Japan, Canada, Germany, and other countries.
  • Elon Musk’s reusable rockets. Currently, most spacecraft cannot be reused for space missions. Many factors lead to aircraft degradation, making it dangerous for second use. One of the goals of Space X, created by Elon Musk , is to develop fully-reusable spacecraft.
  • The ideas of space colonization in movies: are any of them realistic? Films such as The Martian , Interstellar , and Alien introduce exciting ideas about space travel. Although they are fictional, they may depict certain devices or scenarios that will be real in the future.
  • What are the reasons behind people’s renewed interest in space travel? The end of the Cold War also marked diminished interest in space exploration. For some years, people didn’t pay much attention to it. However, now it appears that the passion for exploration has been sparked again. Many countries are currently working on their own spacecraft, and people see Mars as the new destination to conquer.
  • Space drones and other crewless spacecraft for interplanetary exploration. Scientists were able to create various spacecraft to go beyond the limits of the Solar System. One of the latest ideas is to make interplanetary drones that will leave the Earth and gather information in a new way.
  • Does the Moon present any potential for travel and colonization? Historically, the Moon landings are considered to be outstanding achievements. Now, the Moon is again the center of discussions. You can explore interesting concepts for colonizing the Moon.
  • Technological advancements in creating safe and comfortable spacesuits for different environments. Space travel requires scientists to develop spacesuits that protect people from various harsh environments. For example, landing on Mars would require a suit that withstands great and rapid temperature changes.

💡 Science and Technology Essay Topics: Other Ideas

  • The new Face ID technology: is it a revolutionary invention?
  • What will technical schools look like in the future?
  • Is the human brain more productive than a computer?
  • The temperature on the surface of exoplanets
  • Thomas Edison’s contribution to technological advancements
  • How do sun rays affect people’s health?
  • Revolutionary technologies and famous inventions from Japan
  • Technologies that make driving safer
  • How will people study exact sciences in the future?
  • New technologies in modern architecture
  • Stephen Hawking’s black holes hypothesis
  • Is there a possibility that people’s manual labor might not be necessary for any manufacturing processes in the future?
  • Do new technologies influence people’s appearance ? How do they do it?
  • What would today’s world be like without cellphones and computers?
  • What could Leonardo da Vinci possibly invent in the 21 st century?
  • Will professions that don’t require the human factor remain in demand in several decades?
  • What impact do new technologies have on people’s beliefs and personal philosophies ?
  • New technologies and equipment that helps farmers during the wheat harvest
  • Will hover drones replace helicopters in the future?
  • What are the top 5 alternative energy sources?
  • What technologies should be implemented to stop pollution on Earth?
  • Social media’s  impact on the populations of different countries
  • If people colonize Mars , what means of communication between two planets might be fast enough to share information?
  • How can the problem of lack of Internet connection in some parts of the world be solved?
  • A scientific approach to the problem of alcoholism
  • NASA’s space projects that will be realized in the next decade
  • Spheres in which computer technologies cannot replace human workers
  • The history of computers: how was the first computer invented?
  • A scientific approach to global warming: the most efficient methods of the catastrophe prevention
  • Useful features in the new generation of computers and smartphones
  • Ernest Rutherford’s scientific career and achievements
  • The most technologically advanced country in the world
  • Technologies implemented for cleaning the oceans from garbage
  • Innovative methods of charging electronic devices
  • Scientific research in spaceships: are travels at light speed possible?
  • Modern automobiles and technologies that help drivers control their vehicles
  • The furthest object that humanity managed to observe with the help of a telescope
  • Is teleportation possible, or should people stop spending money on its development?
  • The most ridiculous and useless scientific experiments
  • The human brain and a  computer : differences and  similarities
  • Gravity, temperature, and living conditions on the Moon
  • What can be possibly found at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean? Will humanity ever reach its deepest point?
  • Technologies used in nursing for delivering appropriate medication to patients in hospital settings
  • Scientific research on the topic of protecting nature and the environment: ecologic technologies and policies
  • Does the popular minimalist movement contribute to new technologies in any way?
  • The tallest plants on Earth and where they grow
  • Innovative technologies in  producing and reserving electricity  all over the world
  • New technologies that prevent ships from falling over during storms
  • Apple’s approach to the safety of their clients’ personal data
  • How will the Solar System’s planets’ orbits change in the next century?
  • The universe: how big can it possibly be?
  • Nanotechnologies used in medicine to heal people with AIDS and cancer
  • Earth’s collision with an asteroid in approximately 600 years: actual threat or a hoax?
  • Is it ever going to be possible for humanity to travel outside the limits of our galaxy?
  • Will humans terraform Mars instead of saving the Earth from an ecological catastrophe?
  • Use of nanotechnologies in reducing the amount of garbage on the planet
  • New technologies in sports and how will they influence people’s health
  • Modern bicycles with reduced risk of accidents on the roads
  • The safest means of transport in the world
  • Virtual reality  and its use in art
  • Can disabled people live a full life with the help of virtual reality?
  • The best way to travel across the universe and galaxies
  • Robots and their use in the mining industry
  • Is there a possibility of human clones’ production?
  • The most impressive innovations that people expect scientists to develop in the next century
  • Nanotechnologies in biology: Is it possible that people might install microchips in their heads to record every memory and valuable data?
  • Is it necessary to support human brain activities with the help of technology?
  • Social media vs. television : will people stop watching TV altogether?
  • New technologies in education: what new methods of teaching and studying might be helpful in colleges and universities?
  • How does the world of electronic devices influence people’s relationships with one another?
  • A new trend in Japan : marriages with virtual characters
  • The effectiveness of physical exercises supported by new technologies
  • How long does it take scientists to develop a vaccine against a virus that emerged unexpectedly?
  • The diffusion of the Ebola virus and various methods of its prevention in healthy people
  • Benefits of the 3D printing technology in healthcare
  • In what ways did computers change people’s lives?
  • Products that make people’s night rests healthier and their daily activities more productive
  • The  environmental pollution’s impact on people’s health: toxic gases, dirty water, and GMO foods
  • New technologies that help pilots control and land the aircrafts
  • The role of drones in the modern world: how can people use this technology to save finances and prevent traffic jams?
  • Vehicles of the future: how will people travel in several decades?
  • What technologies should scientists develop for people to survive on Mars ?
  • New technologies’ impact on people’s health, lifestyle, and values
  • The technology of controlling computers and mobile phones using only brain activity
  • New technologies that balance people’s nervous systems and prevent stresses
  • Nanotechnologies in ophthalmology : helping children with visual impairments
  • People’s mental health and how modern devices influence it
  • New technologies in sustainability: recycling methods
  • China’s rapid development : technologies that the country uses for its economic system’s growth
  • Ways of producing oxygen on Mars in the future

The picture shows a quote by Elon Musk.

  • Technologies that filter water and make it suitable for consumption
  • Apps and programs for effective remote work
  • Oil drilling technologies and their impact on the environment
  • How will the Internet change in 100 years, and what technology might replace the World Wide Web in the future?
  • Apps and programs that help students in accomplishing and organizing scientific research
  • The advantages of using the cloning technologies in household cares
  • Undesirable outcomes of people’s dependency on their electronic devices: computers, mobile phones, and gaming consoles
  • New technologies in language learning: innovative methods to expand one’s vocabulary
  • New technologies used for transplanting vital organs
  • The role of video games in people’s lives
  • The possible harm that robots might cause to humanity
  • Is it possible to travel through time, and what technologies might help develop a time machine ?
  • How ecological fuel that might replace  natural gas , petrol, and diesel
  • Perpetual motion machine: attempts of different scientists to create an engine with endless resources of energy
  • Technologies that Americans use daily
  • Scientific inventions or decisions that might save the world from an ecological catastrophe
  • How far can people travel from Earth in outer space ?
  • Automobiles’ aerodynamic qualities and how they have changed since the 1950s
  • How do technologies change people’s mentalities and cultures?
  • What is the purpose of inventing new warfare technologies if some countries have enough power to destroy our planet?
  • The impact of new technologies on military establishment and relationships among countries
  • Does the Internet make people more intelligent, or is it the other way round?
  • Technologies restricted by law in the territory of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
  • Do Internet search engines such as Google , Ask, and Bing make people less attentive to what they learn?
  • If new software requires more memory space on computers, how many terabytes will an average user need to work online in 20 years?
  • How can robots help humanity to increase people’s daily productivity?
  • New Apple devices that can change people’s lives
  • Alternative ways of finding and sharing necessary information in the future
  • Will robots coexist with people in 100 years?
  • Will translation software ever be able to replace professional interpreters?
  • How can robots and other programmed machines provide medical treatment to hospital patients?
  • New technologies in the taxi business
  • Is technological progress a good thing, or should we deliberately slow it down?
  • What technologies cause harm to the environment, Earth’s population, and the oceans?
  • Technologies in the tattoo business: the most effective methods of putting colored pigments under the skin
  • Does the US government use any technologies that allow them to wiretap people’s private calls? Is it ethical?
  • What technologies should be implemented to create wireless access to the Internet worldwide?
  • Do values of contemporary people focus on new technologies more than on everything else?
  • What technologies should be implemented to reduce the possibility of overpopulation on Earth?
  • Are  electric cars  more cost-effective and productive than vehicles that run on gasoline, diesel, and natural gas?
  • Do Face ID and Touch ID technologies protect people’s data from hackers?
  • Can any technology reduce the time required for night rests?
  • How intelligent are dolphins and whales ?
  • Newly emerged research areas and branches of science
  • The role of synthetic biology in medicine
  • Bionics: the main principles and purposes of the new science
  • Nutrigenomics: food values and other factors that influence people’s health
  • The main principles and objectives of the memetics study
  • Neuroeconomics: the ability of the human brain to make wise decisions
  • Sonocytology: the study of the sounds and impulses that the human cells make
  • Technologies that help people socialize and rehabilitate after long-term
  • How can zero gravity in outer space be used for people’s benefit?
  • Which countries are known for their achievements in the sphere of chemistry ?
  • Leading countries in the sphere of technology.
  • How long will it take Earth to restore all its resources and energy consumed by humanity?
  • Machine learning in restaurant and hotel businesses: Improved methods of cooperating with clients
  • The ethics of implanting microchips in animals
  • AI in online shopping : is it cost-efficient regarding both time and money?
  • New technologies that reduce various health risks in polluted areas
  • Innovative methods of completing medical operations are more accurate and reduce the possibilities of unfortunate outcomes
  • Process automation aimed at cleaning eggs and removing bacteria from the natural products’ surfaces
  • How can the implantation of microchips in the human brain help paralyzed individuals?
  • Autopilot installed in heavy trucks
  • Payment systems that require people’s eye or face scans: is this technology safer than ordinary passwords ?
  • Camera options that allow people to film in the 360-degree mode
  • Solar batteries and their significance in the modern age
  • Smart computers that don’t require a person’s intervention to complete tasks or collect information
  • Robotic chefs: the device’s functions and other options that make cooking easier
  • The technology of modular phones: why did the idea of creating a phone that consists of multiple blocks fail?
  • VR technology that might allow people to feel and touch virtual objects
  • Water recycling technology that filters the water people use for showering
  • Advanced fishing technologies: sensors, drones, and artificial intelligence
  • Gyroscope and various devices based on its working principle
  • New technologies in web design
  • Newton circle and its spheres of use
  • Scientific facts that prove the existence of other life forms in the outer space
  • Active volcanoes that can erupt at any moment: preventative technologies and safety measures
  • Technologies that make people healthy and fit without effort: are they possible?
  • Augmented reality use in the cosmetics business
  • Potential branches of science that might lead to the creation of new occupations in the future
  • The most valuable resource on Earth and technological methods of its extraction
  • Internet-of-Things: how is it used in agriculture ?
  • Synthetic foods: do they contain any nutritional components?
  • What technologies can help people reduce the cost of utilities ?
  • Entertainment: how will VR technologies influence people’s hobbies in the future?
  • How long will it take people to travel between Earth and Mars?
  • The temperature on Mars: is it possible for humans to survive on the Red Planet without additional heating devices?
  • What will people eat on Mars, and how will they get their food?
  • Professions that humanity might need on Mars during colonization
  • Messages sent by society in outer space: will they ever be answered?
  • If there are other forms of life in different galaxies, how will humans understand and contact them?
  • Satellites on our planet’s orbit: what do these devices do, and why are they important for people?
  • Is it possible for a human being to stay in a deep freeze for an extended period?
  • What do cosmonauts research and observe in the orbit of Earth?
  • The main problems of modern science: what issues are scientists trying to solve?
  • How dangerous can new technologies be for our environment?
  • How do different professions change and improve due to technological development ?
  • Ethical aspects of genetic engineering for humans
  • Egyptian pyramids : technologies that ancient Egyptians used to build their pharaohs’ graves
  • Contemporary achievements in genetics
  • How have helicopters developed since the 1950s?
  • Controversial issues of stem cell research
  • German technologies in road building: how is it possible to build a high-quality road for decades?
  • Wireless technologies that maternity hospitals use
  • What is antimatter, and how can it be used in the medical field?
  • How has  technology changed our lives compared to people living a century ago?
  • The technology you cannot live without
  • What are  the advantages  and disadvantages of genetic engineering?
  • Experiments on humans: can they be justified for the sake of science development?
  • Can alternative energy technologies provide humanity with sustainable energy resources?
  • What technologies can limit the adverse human impact on the environment ?
  • Smart devices that can help you reduce your carbon footprint
  • Is there a connection between human activity and natural disasters ?
  • Military technology advancement: a way to safety or a global threat?
  • Robot army: a scene from a movie or our near future?
  • Science and technology for personal safety
  • Advances in science and technology for  cybersecurity
  • Development of technologies for safe online purchases

📝 Science and Technology Essay Prompts

Writing science and technology essays might be a challenging task. Our essay prompts are here to inspire you. Keep reading to make your essay writing even more effortless.

Just in 1 hour! We will write you a plagiarism-free paper in hardly more than 1 hour

Science in Everyday Life Essay Prompt

Every day we are surrounded by marvelous inventions that can be described in your paper:

  • Anything made of plastic. Today numerous industries rely on the production of plastic, from packaging and electronics to aerospace and industrial engineering.
  • Anything charged with electricity. The work of people like Alessandro Volta or Andre-Marie Ampere lies at the foundation of the electrical industry.
  • Any food item in front of you. Science has revolutionized our approach to food cultivation and raised agricultural productivity to a new level.
  • Any modern medicine. At the end of the 18th century, scientist Edward Jenner established that vaccination works. And in the 19th century, the germ theory of disease emerged, which saved millions of lives over two hundred years.

Technology in the Future Essay Prompt

If you choose to write a paper about technology in the future, you can consider describing the following technologies:

  • Vision-improving technology . Artificial cornea or iris can provide vision to people with impairments.
  • Small living robots . These robots can deliver medicine to different body parts or collect microplastic from the oceans.
  • Internet everywhere . Companies such as Google or Facebook use helium balloons, drones, microsatellites, and other technology to provide the Internet to inaccessible areas.
  • Dairy products made in a lab . Biotech companies are searching for a way to make dairy products more available and less damaging to the environment. There are already some lab-made dairy products available in the US.

Interest in Science Essay Prompt

If you wish to tell about your interest in science or make your reader interested in it, take a look at these ideas:

  • Factors that influence one’s attitude towards science. You can analyze reasons for students’ interest or indifference towards science.
  • Parents’ role in children’s attitude towards science. Discuss how parents, their social status, or education level affect their children’s interests.
  • How does one’s faith affect their perception of science? Some religious beliefs don’t support scientific ideas about life and the universe.

Importance of Science Essay Prompt

Science is essential for our society, environment, and many other parts of our lives. In your essay about the importance of science, you can include the following points:

  • Science is solving the mysteries of our universe. One of the main goals of science is to gain knowledge about the world. It helps us understand different phenomena and find solutions to numerous problems.
  • How science benefits society . Science is also used to improve our life quality. Education and knowledge allow us to make our lives easier and more enjoyable.
  • The way science helps solve global challenges . Health, agriculture, and other spheres rely on science. Governments also use science to combat issues, such as climate change.

✍ How to Write a Scientific Essay

To achieve academic prowess in science and technology studies, you will need to get good at writing scientific essays. Here are the general principles of essay writing:

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Essay on Science and Technology Outline

The structure of a science and technology essay remains the same as basically any other essay type. It includes the following points:

The picture shows the structure of a science and technology essay.

Science & Technology Essay Introduction

In your introduction, you should make your reader interested in your topic. Start with a hook, and don’t forget to include some background information. You can consult our article about writing a good introduction for more info.

An introduction of a science and technology essay about the disadvantages of space exploration can look like that:

Space exploration’s contribution to environmental science is impossible to deny. However, it might also be damaging to the environment itself. Space exploration produces hydrochloric acid and carbon dioxide that contribute to global warming.

Thesis Statement about Technology & Science

Close your introduction with a thesis to state the main point of your essay. Make sure to support your point with evidence throughout the text.

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There should be ways to make space exploration less damaging to the environment since the pollution caused by it is getting worse every year.

Science and Technology Essay Body

The body paragraphs are the central part of your essay. There you show your investigation results and support them with solid arguments. Don’t forget to open each of the paragraphs with a topic sentence that can let your reader know the main idea of the passage (you can learn more from this article about topic sentences by Rochester Institute of Technology.)

Aluminum oxide particles produced during rocket launches absorb the radiation and contribute to global warming. NASA uses fuel that consists of aluminum powder and ammonium perchlorate in their solid booster rockets. They form aluminum oxide when combined. As a result, these rocket launches are damaging to the environment and are one of the causes of climate change and global warming.

Science and Technology Essay Conclusion

The conclusion closes your essay by restating your thesis statement and making your reader want to dive further into your topic. Keep in mind that just saying that “more research on the subject is required” is not what the conclusion should be about. Make sure to include plenty of details in addition to summarizing the articles.

To sum up, although space exploration allows us to know more about our universe and makes our life easier, it also negatively affects the environment. Less damaging ways are needed in order for us to continue gaining knowledge and improving our life quality without hurting our planet.

Choosing Topics Related to Science and Technology

The field of science and technology is so broad that it is not very easy to decide on good science and technology topics right away. That is why we will explain the main issues to pay attention to while picking out a topic for your scientific essay:

  • It must be interesting for you as a writer;
  • It should be of current importance for readers;
  • It has to shed light on some scientific innovations.

If you consider these three points, you’ll have an excellent opportunity to succeed in writing your essays on science and technology.

If you feel lost and unsure what is a worthy topic, try thinking about something down-to-earth and present in our daily lives. For more tips on choosing good topics, check out some brainstorming techniques in our Guide to Academic Writing or use our topic generator .

Scientific Essay: Bonus Tips

  • Be sure you correctly understand the chosen problem.
  • Formulate your sentences well.
  • Use linking phrases within paragraphs and the text as a whole.
  • Ensure that your text is cohesive and logical.
  • Write in a language that would be clear even to an audience of non-professionals.
  • Mind the tone and wording of your technology essay.
  • Be careful not to make mistakes in spelling, grammar, style, and format.
  • Sound formal but not moralizing.
  • Foresee possible questions from your readers and answer them beforehand.
  • Call your readers to action and push them toward an adequate response.

Although essays might be one of the most common writing assignments, our free tips are here to make your studies even more enjoyable! We hope the information presented here will help you create an excellent scientific essay. Let us know what you think about our guide in the comments below!

Further reading:

  • Funny Informative Speech Topics and Ideas for Presentation
  • A List of Informative Speech Topics: Best Creative Topic Ideas
  • Good Informative Speech Topics: How to Get Thunders of Applause
  • Social Studies Topics for Your Research Project
  • Satirical Essay Examples and Best Satire Essay Topics
  • Evidence: UNC Writing Center
  • What Is STS: Harvard University
  • An Introduction to Science and Technology Studies: London’s Global University
  • What is the Study of STS? Stanford University
  • Science and Technology: Gale
  • Essay Structure: Ashford Writing Center
  • 100 Technology Topics for Research Papers: Owlcation
  • A CS Research Topic Generator: Purdue University
  • Research Topics List: NASA
  • 11 of The Biggest Innovations Shaping The Future of Spaceflight Today: Insider
  • Space Exploration Timeline: ALIC
  • Science and Technology: Academia
  • Modern Technology: ScienceDirect
  • Are Space Launches Bad for the Environment?: Science Focus
  • The Future of Space Exploration: University of Central Florida
  • The Space Race: Digital History
  • Sputnik, 1957: United States Department of State
  • Space Exploration and Innovation: UNOOSA
  • Benefits of Science: University of California, Berkeley
  • Technology in Space Exploration and Beyond: Experimental College
  • US Views of Technology and the Future: Pew Research Center
  • The Development of Interest in Science: NCBI
  • Science for Society: UNESCO
  • Science and Technology: RAND
  • The Relationship between Science and Technology: ScienceDirect
  • Science, Technology, and Innovation (STI) and Culture for Sustainable Development and The MDGs: United Nations
  • Religion and Science: The Atlantic
  • Writing the Scientific Paper: Colorado State University
  • International Space Station: Facts, History & Tracking: Space.com: NASA, Space Exploration and Astronomy News
  • Screaming Yeast: Sonocytology, Cytoplasmic Milieus, and Cellular Subjectivities: University of Chicago
  • What is Nanotechnology?: University of Wisconsin–Madison
  • 5 Influential NASA Inventions: Ohio University
  • GMO Crops, Animal Food, and Beyond: US Food and Drug Administration
  • Hydroponics: Oklahoma State University
  • The Science of Virtual Reality: The Franklin Institute
  • How Important Is Technology in Education? Benefits, Challenges, and Impact on Students: American University, Washington, DC.
  • What was Pangea?: USGS
  • Renewable Energy Explained: US Energy Information Administration
  • Deep Space Communication and Navigation: European Space Agency
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Well, I like your tips and suggestions, but please give us some topics that are related to our issues nowadays. Also, give us some specific and eye-catching title to help us with our article. Thank you : )

Custom Writing

Thanks for the advice, Barbie, I’ll keep that in mind 🙂

Excellent post. I’m going through a few of these issues as well.

I hope to write my Science and Technology essay successfully. I read your post and think to complete my essay on Science and Technology without any problems.

Fascinating topics for my essay on Science and Technology! Hm, don’t know which one to choose for my paper… but now this is not a big problem) Thanks!

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IELTS Problem Solution Essays

Problem solution essays are a type of essay question sometimes given to you in the test. 

In this type of essay you need to discuss the problems with regards to a particular topic and then suggest possible solutions to these problems.

One of the first things you want to make sure that you are able to do is identfy one of these questions when it arises. 

Here are some examples of this type of question.

Examples of Problem Solution Essay Questions:

Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems.

Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

Nowadays many people have access to computers on a wide basis and a large number of children play computer games.

What are the negative impacts of playing computer games and what can be done to minimize the bad effects?

The internet has transformed the way information is shared and consumed, but it has also created problems that did not exist before.

What are the most serious problems associated with the internet and what solutions can you suggest?

In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing.

What problems will this cause for individuals and society?

Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

An important note. Some essays ask for  reasons  and solutions, not problems and solutions. Writing about a reason (or cause) is not the same as writing about a problem.

Check these  model essays  to see the difference.

IELTS Problem Solution Essay Example 

In order to understand these types of problem solution essays further and how to organize your writing, we'll look at a problem solution example essay:

Model Answer

The enormous growth in the use of the internet over the last decade has led to radical changes to the way that people consume and share information. Although serious problems have arisen as a result of this, there are solutions.

One of the first problems of the internet is the ease with which children can access potentially dangerous sites. For example, pornography sites are easily accessible to them because they can register with a site and claim to be an adult. There is no doubt that this affects their thoughts and development, which is a negative impact for the children and for society. Another major problem is the growth of online fraud and hacking. These days, there are constant news stories about government and company websites that have been hacked, resulting in sensitive information falling into the hands of criminals.

It is important that action is taken to combat these problems. Governments should ensure that adequate legislation and controls are in place that will prevent young people from accessing dangerous sites, such as requiring more than simply confirming that you are an adult to view a site. Parents also have a part to play. They need to closely monitor the activities of their children and restrict their access to certain sites, which can now be done through various computer programs. Companies must also improve their onsite IT security systems to make fraud and hacking much more difficult by undertaking thorough reviews of their current systems for weaknesses.

To conclude, the internet is an amazing technological innovation that has transformed people’s lives, but not without negative impacts. However, with the right action by individuals, governments and businesses, it can be made a safe place for everyone.

(285 words)

Writing about Problems

From the problem solution essay, look at the problems paragraph, and answer the following questions (then click on the link below to see the answers):

  • How many problems are discussed?
  • What are they?
  • What expressions are used to introduce the problems?
  • How are the problems illustrated further?
  • What results are discussed for each problem?

Show / hide answers

1) How many problems are discussed?

2) What are they?

children can access potentially dangerous sites growth of online fraud and hacking

3) What expressions are used to introduce the problems?

One of the first problems of the internet is... Another major problem is...

4) How are the problems illustrated further?

For example, pornography sites are easily accessible to them because they can register with a site and claim to be an adult. These days, there are constant news stories about government and company websites that have been hacked.

5) What results are discussed for each problem?

There is no doubt that this affects their thoughts and development, which is a negative impact for the children and for society.
...resulting in sensitive information falling into the hands of criminals.

Your answers to these questions should tell you a lot about how to plan and organize a problem paragraph.

You only need two or three problems as remember you do not have much time and you need to explain the problems.

When you brainstorm your ideas for problem solution essays, think about  (a)   what the problem is   (b)   how you will explain it   (c)   and what the effect is . Your paragraph will then follow this pattern.

Here is an example of the brainstorming for this paragraph:

Problem 1:   children can access potentially dangerous sites

  • Explanation / Example:   Pornography sites
  • Result:  Affects thought & development - negative for children & society

Problem 2:  growth of online fraud and hacking

  • Explanation / Example:   Evident from the constant news stories
  • Result:  Criminals get sensitive information

Here they are illustrated in the paragraph, with the introductory expressions underlined:

One of the first problems of the internet is the ease with which children can access potentially dangerous sites . For example, pornography sites are easily accessible to them because they can register with a site and claim to be an adult . There is no doubt that this affects their thoughts and development, which is a negative impact for the children and for society . Another major problem is the growth of online fraud and hacking . These days, there are constant news stories about government and company websites that have been hacked , resulting in sensitive information falling into the hands of criminals.

Writing about Solutions

Answer the following questions about the solutions paragraph:

  • How many solutions are given?
  • What three different groups of people does the writer say are responsble for these solutions?
  • How would the solutions be implemented?
  • What three modal verb structures are used to make the suggestions?

1) How many solutions are given?

adequate legislation and controls monitor the activities of children / restrict access improve company IT security systems

3) What three different groups of people does the writer say are responsble for these solutions?

Governments Parents Companies
Stricter criteria for accessing sites Using computer programs Reviewing current IT systems for weaknesses

5) What three modal verb structures are used to make the suggestions?

should need to must

Your answers to these questions provide you with some key tips on writing a solutions paragraph. Some of these points are now explained further.

The people involved

When you come to brainstorm your solutions, think of the key 'actors' who are involved. It is usually governments and individuals in some way or another.

There may be another group specifically realted to the topic. For example, in this case it is companies and parents. If you are discussing crime it could be the police. If it is violence on TV it could be TV and film producers.

You can then brainstorm your ideas under each 'group' and organize them in the same way.

Developing your solutions

Also, try to make sure your solutions are not too simplistic. It's all too easy to make sweeping generalizations about what people can do. For example, look at this idea:

The government should introduce stricter laws.

It it common to see such statements in IELTS problem solution essays with no further explantion. Give more detail about how or why this would work. For example:

Governments should ensure that adequate legislation and controls are in place that will prevent young people from accessing dangerous sites, such as requiring more than simply confirming that you are an adult to view a site.

Some specific detail has now been given on how this solution could work.

Modal Verbs

Modal verbs can be used to make suggestions in problem solution essays. These are usually found in solutions paragraphs.

Check out this grammar lesson if you are unsure how to use modal verbs .

Here again is a plan for the problem solution essay for the solutions paragraph:

Solution 1:   Governments

  • Idea:   Adequate legislation and controls  for young people
  • How:  More complex website access criteria

Solution 2:  Parents

  • Idea:   Monitor children and restrict access
  • How:  Use a computer program

Solution 3:   Companies

  • Idea:   Improve IT security systems
  • How:  Review current systems in place

Here is the paragraph again. Note how it follows the plan and the clear topic sentence that tells the reader the essay is moving on to discuss solutions (modals verbs are underlined):

It is important that action is taken to combat these problems. Governments should ensure that adequate legislation and controls are in place that will prevent young people from accessing dangerous sites , such as requiring more than simply confirming that you are an adult to view a site . Parents also have a part to play. They need to closely monitor the activities of their children and restrict their access to certain sites , which can now be done through various computer programs. Companies must also improve their onsite IT security systems to make fraud and hacking much more difficult by undertaking thorough reviews of their current systems for weaknesses.

More Task 2 IELTS Lessons:

problem solution essay topics technology

Generating ideas for IELTS essays for writing task 2

Generating ideas for IELTS essays for writing task 2 can be difficult but complex ideas are not expected.

problem solution essay topics technology

Thesis Statement Tips for IELTS Essays

Your thesis statement in an IELTS essay should be written quickly and concisely. Use these tips to do that.

Transitional Phrases for Essays

Learn transitional phrases for essays to get a band 7 or higher in your IELTS writing for coherence and cohesion.

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25% of the writing grade is on how you organise your essay so this lesson shows you how to improve your writing coherence.

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IELTS Music Essay: Understanding a Complex Question

An IELTS essay about music is used to show you how to answer a more complex IELTS essay question that does not have a clear 'task' given to you.

Paragraph Writing for IELTS: Building strong arguments

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An advantage disadvantage essay is one type of essay that you may get in the test. This lesson shows how to write a pros cons essay.

Using Substitution in IELTS to Improve Writing Coherency

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Can you use Personal Pronouns in Essays for IELTS?

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How to Identify the Task in an IELTS Essay

Learn how to identify the task in an IELTS task 2 essay question. This is one of the most important steps in responding to an essay question.

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Getting to an IELTS Band 7 is a struggle for many candidates. This lesson explains exactly what you have to do to reach this band score.

problem solution essay topics technology

IELTS Task Response - 25% of your essay grade

The IELTS Task Response criteria in the scoring makes up 25% of your band score for your essay.

How to use brainstorming and planning to generate essay ideas.

Brainstorming and planning is a key step in developing your IELTS essay. This lesson has tips on how to coming up with ideas and organising them.

How to Identify the Topic of an IELTS Essay Question

In IELTS you must identify the topic of your essay as this is a key to making sure your essay is on topic.

Tips on How to Score IELTS Band 8 in Writing and Speaking

To score IELTS Band 8 you need to understand exactly what is in the IELTS Band Descriptors for an 8 for writing and speaking first.

Writing an IELTS Essay Introduction

Tips on how to write an introduction for an IELTS essay introduction in a quick and easy way.

Writing an IELTS Essay Conclusion

The IELTS essay conclusion is the final part of your IELTS essay. This lesson guides you on how to write a conclusion quickly but effectively.

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Problem Solution Essay IELTS: Topics & Sample Questions

  • Updated On December 12, 2023
  • Published In IELTS Preparation đŸ’»

Problem and solution essay IELTS or cause and solution essay IELTS is a common type of essay question asked in IELTS Writing Task 2 Exam. Herein, a problem is presented to the candidate and you are asked to suggest relevant, specific, and possible solutions regarding the same.

Table of Contents

You can either write about 2 problems with both their solutions or discuss one major problem and one solution. As long as you extend and explain your ideas, you will be able to communicate your thoughts to the examiner. Maintain a formal tone throughout your essay. In a problem and solution essay IELTS might ask the candidate to discuss any of the following:

  • Cause of the problem
  • Effect of a problem
  • Methods to prevent the problem
  • Possible and effective solutions to the problem

Problem Solution Essay IELTS

Problem Solution Essay Question: Evaluation Factors

IELTS writing tests are evaluated across 4 main factors or areas when your IELTS band scores are calculated. These areas are:

  • Achievement of the task – The examiner notices here to what extent you have addressed all the parts of the task with explained and well-developed ideas.
  • Cohesion and Coherence – The logical flow and organization of your ideas and information, are examined here. The examiner notices whether the essay has a logical progression of thoughts.
  • Lexical Resource – The vocabulary used in the essay and its accuracy is examined here. You should use lexical items with sophistication.
  • Grammatical accuracy and range – Lastly, the examiner evaluates whether the candidate has used the grammatical structures accurately. Sentences with sophisticated clauses and a clear flow should be used.

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Problem Solution Essay IELTS: Topics & Sample Questions

Tips to Create an IELTS Problem Solution Essay Structure

While structuring the essay in your head, make sure to use a proper approach for these questions. The steps to structure the essays are:

Analyze the question thoroughly

Problem Solution Essay IELTS: Topics & Sample Questions

Analyzing the question is a crucial part of answering any IELTS writing essay questions. You can analyze the question in the best way through three main things:

  • Keywords : These are the specific words that inform you about the general topic.
  • Micro Keywords : These keywords identify the parts of the general topic that the examiner wants you to focus on. They generally give an opinion by emphasizing a sub-category of the topic.
  • Action Words : Instruction words or action words make it clear for the candidates what the examiner wants them to do.

Think of Ideas

Now that the purpose of the question is clear to you, form a specific idea for the essay in your head. For each problem you think of, identify a direct solution for the same.

Follow the structure & write down the essay

Write down the essay by ensuring to follow a proper structure, including an introduction, two body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The essay should include examples and discuss possible solutions.

Also Read: Latest 50+ IELTS Essay Topics in 2022

Problem Solution IELTS Essay Pattern

A basic four-paragraph structure should be used to structure the problem solution IELTS essays. The structure is as follows:

Paragraph 1 – Introduction

In the introduction paragraph, you can first paraphrase the statement part of the question and outline the ideas to be discussed in the essay further. Paraphrasing the questions means rephrasing the sentence without changing its meaning using synonyms. The outline sentence helps the examiner to understand what they can expect from the essay and thus ensure clarity. Cohesion and clarity play an important role in the scoring of the essay.

Paragraph 2 – Problems

In the second paragraph, state the problems you thought of and then explain the first problem and the second problem in the second half of the essay thoroughly.

Paragraph 3 – Solutions

In the third paragraph, list down the solutions to the problems listed above, the first solution with its examples, and then the second solution along with relevant examples that support the solution.

Paragraph 4 – Conclusion

In the conclusion paragraph, cover all the important points discussed in the above 3 paragraphs and end your essay.

Problem Solution Essay IELTS: Key Points to Remember

Some of the main points to remember while attempting the problem solution essay questions in IELTS are:

  • You have only 40 minutes to complete the essay writing task, and you have to write a minimum of 250 words.
  • Use linking words, collocations, and phrases to ensure a flow in the essay.
  • If you are using any facts or statistical data, make sure it is accurate and reliable.
  • Make sure that the introduction is clear and engaging. It helps the examiner to get a sense of what will be discussed in the essay further.
  • Use refined and accurate grammar and vocabulary, which will help the examiner understand your proficiency in the language.
  • Provide relevant examples to explain your content. An explanation of your opinions is the best way to ensure a higher IELTS score.
  • Identify the keywords and secondary keywords. Relate them with the problems and the solutions, and make sure to include the keywords in the content. 
  • Plan the problems you are going to discuss in your head and the possible solutions before writing them down.
  • The paragraphs should be ideally balanced by discussing the problems in one body paragraph and solutions in the second body paragraph.

Also Read: Updated List Vocabulary for IELTS 2022

Common Mistakes

Though problem solution essay IELTS is highly asked in the exam, there are some common mistakes that are made by the candidates. Some of these mistakes that a candidate can avoid while attempting these types of questions are:

  • Candidates often do not expand on their ideas and often list down a lot of problems and solutions. The examiners mark the essays on the basis of the explanation of the problems and solutions listed. It is usually advised to pick a problem or two along with their solutions and then explain them with relevant examples.
  • Another common mistake by the candidates is writing indirectly about solutions that are not directly related to the questions. You should opt for concrete ideas rather than writing a generalized answer. Identify the keywords and the micro-keywords from the question and try to include those in the topic.
  • Many people often list down good problems but fail to link them with the solutions. Each problem should have a directly linked solution that actually solves the problem.
  • Learn to identify the problem and solution and causes and solution questions as both of them might look similar but have a certain difference in how they are to be structured.
  • Avoid writing in absolute terms by using qualifiers which ensure that your sentences look like claims rather than proven facts.

Problem Solution Essay IELTS Sample Questions

There are many themes for the problem solution essay topics IELTS related to various problems. Some of the problem solution essay IELTS topics questions for your practice are as given below:

Theme 1 – Cities

  • Nowadays, it is getting difficult for people to enjoy their lives in cities. Why do you think this is? What can the government do to make life in cities more enjoyable?
  • In large cities, the issue of overpopulation has been a significant cause of concern which leads to a lack of jobs and traffic congestion. What is the cause of this? How can government help in solving this problem?
  • In many cities and urban areas around the world, crime is increasing. What is the cause of this? How can governments help to prevent the crimes?

Theme 2 – Technology & the internet

  • People from older generations face difficulty in using new technology. What is the cause behind this? What are some possible solutions to this problem?
  • A lot of children spend time on social media surfing the internet and playing video games which hurts their studies and grades and makes them experience loneliness and health problems such as obesity. What is the reason behind this? What can the parents do to prevent it?
  • The internet has changed the way information is consumed and shared among people. What are some serious issues a person can face associated with the internet, and what solutions can be implemented?

Theme 3 – Environment or Climate Change

  • Sea levels are steadily rising in recent years. What do you think is the reason behind this? How can it be fixed?
  • Many countries around the world are suffering from poor water and air quality, which is harmful to all of us, especially older people. What is the cause of this? How can it be solved?
  • Climate change and global warming is a serious threat the world is facing, which is reducing the average life expectancy. What are some causes of this? How can governments and healthcare sectors solve this problem?

IELTS Advantages & Disadvantage Essay Topics   

Foreign Language IELTS Sample Essay

A sample of the Problem Solution Essay Example Question IELTS for Writing Test 2 is given below for your reference:

As social media continue to develop, more and more youngsters have unsupervised access to all the contents available over the internet in order to meet and chat with friends and even strangers, which can lead to some potentially dangerous situations. What solutions can you suggest to deal with this problem?

IELTS Problem Solution Essay

In the modern era, a large number of young people use the internet to meet and talk with friends via social media. Due to social media and the growth of the internet in the 21st century, many children are facing issues related to their health and the expression of their feelings as a result of the lack of face-to-face interaction. This issue can be solved by opting for some measures.

To begin with, there are many people all over the world who use the internet for their work or education purposes. As a result, everyone uses it until late at night, which can lead to a variety of health issues, such as vision problems from constantly staring at computers or mobile phones and spinal curvatures from excessive sitting in front of computers and laptops. Secondly, due to the nature of online meetings and conversations, there is a lack of face-to-face interaction among people due to which youngsters are unable to express their feelings due to the loss of peer interaction.

Parents can help in resolving these issues by blocking the access of children to websites that are not children-friendly. In addition to that, parents can encourage children to go out and play instead of being on the internet all day in exchange for a surprise or more quality time. Social media companies can also contribute to the solution by restricting the access of children to the platforms on the basis of their age, which can protect them from content that is not suitable for them. For example, the social media platform Facebook recently updated its privacy policies to restrict access to children under the age of ten.

To summarize, young people use the internet to interact with various types of people online without any supervision, which gives them a sense of freedom and confidence in sending unethical messages to others. To stay out of it, parents should monitor their communication and provide suitable guidance and advice to their children.

Problem Solution Essay IELTS is a type of question that includes problems for which you have to find the solutions through a logical flow of thought. 40 minutes are given to complete the 250 words essay writing task. The structure of the essay for a problem-solving question includes an introduction, discussion of problems, possible solutions with examples, and a conclusion. 

The introduction has an overview of the essay. The main body paragraphs discuss the problems along with their direct solutions and examples. The conclusion paragraph summarizes your opinion on the task. You need to discuss the problems caused by the issues and the measures to reduce or eliminate the problem altogether.

You do not just need to state problems and solutions but also need to explain the thought process to reach that solution. Make sure the essay is readable and has a logical flow and cohesion.

You can practice for the Problem Solution Essay IELTS by writing on various topics or themes available on the internet ranging from the internet, cities, poverty, problems of rural areas or developing countries, lifestyle in developed countries, success, news, etc.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can i write the problem and solution both in one paragraph.

Ans. No, you can not write the problem and solution both in the same paragraph as this will affect the flow and understanding of the essay. The cause and the solution or the problems and the solution will both be discussed in two different paragraphs of the main body.

How can I identify a problem solution essay type?

Ans. In the problem solution essay questions, a topic is given, and you will have to discuss the issues or problems faced in regards to that particular topic. Often, these questions can also ask for your opinion on a particular issue.

What is the difference between a cause solution essay and a problem solution essay?  

Ans. Problem solution essay and cause solution essay are highly similar. However, there is a subtle difference between the two. A problem solution essay question asks about the problem with regards to a particular topic, whereas the cause solution essay asks about the causes behind an issue. The problem is to be mentioned in both the essays. However, in the cause solution essay, you should focus more on the cause of that particular statement.

How can I write a solution paragraph? 

Ans. First of all, for a solution paragraph, you need to develop ideas related to the given problem in your mind to check whether or not your ideas are directly relevant to the problem. After then, you have to decide how you will explain the solution to all the problems in a precise manner. After then, develop your solution with the help of a detailed explanation.

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Problem-solution essays Situation-problem-solution-evaluation

Problem-solution essays are a common essay type, especially for short essays such as subject exams or IELTS . The page gives information on what they are , how to structure this type of essay, and gives an example problem-solution essay on the topic of obesity and fitness levels.

What are problem-solution essays?

Problem-solution

Problem-solution essays consider the problems of a particular situation, and give solutions to those problems. They are in some ways similar to cause and effect essays , especially in terms of structure (see below). Problem-solution essays are actually a sub-type of another type of essay, which has the following four components:

The 'situation' may be included in the essay prompt, in which case it will not be needed in the main body. If it is needed, it can often be included in the introduction, especially for short essays, as with the example essay below . The 'evaluation' may be included as part of the conclusion (also as in the example below), or omitted altogether, especially for short essays. For these reasons, problem-solution essays are more common than situation-problem-solution-evaluation essays (or SPSE essays).

There are two main ways to structure a problem-solution essay. These are similar to the ways to structure cause and effect essays , namely using a block or a chain structure. For the block structure, all of the problems are listed first, and all of the solutions are listed afterwards. For the chain structure, each problem is followed immediately by the solution to that problem. Both types of structure have their merits. The former is generally clearer, especially for shorter essays, while the latter ensures that any solutions you present relate directly to the problems you have given.

The two types of structure, block and chain , are shown in the diagram below. This is for a short essay, which includes the 'situation' in the introduction and 'evaluation' in the conclusion. A longer essay, for example one of around 1,000 words, with citations , would probably have these two sections as separate paragraphs in the main body.

Example essay

Below is a problem-solution essay on the topic of obesity and poor fitness . It uses the block structure . Click on the different areas (in the shaded boxes) to highlight the different structural aspects in this essay, i.e. Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation. This will highlight not simply the paragraphs, but also (for problems and solutions) the thesis statement and summary , as these repeat the problems and solutions contained in the main body.

Consumption of processed and convenience foods and our dependence on the car have led to an increase in obesity and reduction in the fitness level of the adult population. In some countries, especially industrialized ones, the number of obese people can amount to one third of the population. This is significant as obesity and poor fitness lead to a decrease in life expectancy , and it is therefore important for individuals and governments to work together to tackle this issue and improve their citizens' diet and fitness. Obesity and poor fitness decrease life expectancy. Overweight people are more likely to have serious illnesses such as diabetes and heart disease, which can result in premature death. It is well known that regular exercise can reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke, which means that those with poor fitness levels are at an increased risk of suffering from those problems. Changes by individuals to their diet and their physical activity can increase life expectancy. There is a reliance today on the consumption of processed foods, which have a high fat and sugar content. By preparing their own foods, and consuming more fruit and vegetables, people could ensure that their diets are healthier and more balanced, which could lead to a reduction in obesity levels. In order to improve fitness levels, people could choose to walk or cycle to work or to the shops rather than taking the car. They could also choose to walk up stairs instead of taking the lift. These simple changes could lead to a significant improvement in fitness levels. Governments could also implement initiatives to improve their citizens' eating and exercise habits. This could be done through education, for example by adding classes to the curriculum about healthy diet and lifestyles. Governments could also do more to encourage their citizens to walk or cycle instead of taking the car, for instance by building more cycle lanes or increasing vehicle taxes. While some might argue that increased taxes are a negative way to solve the problem, it is no different from the high taxes imposed on cigarettes to reduce cigarette consumption. In short, obesity and poor fitness are a significant problem in modern life, leading to lower life expectancy . Individuals and governments can work together to tackle this problem and so improve diet and fitness . Of the solutions suggested, those made by individuals themselves are likely to have more impact, though it is clear that a concerted effort with the government is essential for success. With obesity levels in industrialized and industrializing countries continuing to rise, it is essential that we take action now to deal with this problem.

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Below is a checklist for the main body of an essay. Use it to check your own writing, or get a peer (another student) to help you.

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Author: Sheldon Smith    ‖    Last modified: 22 January 2022.

Sheldon Smith is the founder and editor of EAPFoundation.com. He has been teaching English for Academic Purposes since 2004. Find out more about him in the about section and connect with him on Twitter , Facebook and LinkedIn .

Compare & contrast essays examine the similarities of two or more objects, and the differences.

Cause & effect essays consider the reasons (or causes) for something, then discuss the results (or effects).

Discussion essays require you to examine both sides of a situation and to conclude by saying which side you favour.

Problem-solution essays are a sub-type of SPSE essays (Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation).

Transition signals are useful in achieving good cohesion and coherence in your writing.

Reporting verbs are used to link your in-text citations to the information cited.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Problem and Solution Topics/Questions 2024

The list of Task 2 Problem and Solution topics that were added by IELTS student in 2024 . These Problem and Solution questions could be repeated from previous months. Keep in mind that the provided Problem and Solution questions are not predictions. The collection of Problem and Solution questions is updated every hour. Choose one of the topics and start practicing answering this type of question to prepare for the IELTS exam and to get a good grade.

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A photo-illustration of outstretched hands with blobby, running, oodles of green software code

This post is dedicated to the memory of Niklaus Wirth , a computing pioneer who passed away 1 January 2024. In 1995 he wrote an influential article called “ A Plea for Lean Software ,” published in Computer , the magazine for members of the IEEE Computer Society, which I read early in my career as an entrepreneur and software developer. In what follows, I try to make the same case nearly 30 years later, updated for today’s computing horrors. A version of this post was originally published on my personal blog, Berthub.eu .

Some years ago I did a talk at a local university on cybersecurity, titled “ Cyber and Information Security: Have We All Gone Mad? ” It is still worth reading today since we have gone quite mad collectively.

The way we build and ship software these days is mostly ridiculous, leading to apps using millions of lines of code to open a garage door, and other simple programs importing 1,600 external code libraries —dependencies—of unknown provenance. Software security is dire, which is a function both of the quality of the code and the sheer amount of it. Many of us programmers know the current situation is untenable. Many programmers (and their management) sadly haven’t ever experienced anything else. And for the rest of us, we rarely get the time to do a better job.

It is not just you; we are not merely suffering from nostalgia: Software really is very weird today.

Let me briefly go over the terrible state of software security, and then spend some time on why it is so bad. I also mention some regulatory and legislative things going on that we might use to make software quality a priority again. Finally, I talk about an actual useful piece of software I wrote as a proof of concept that one can still make minimal and simple yet modern software .

I hope that this post provides some mental and moral support for suffering programmers and technologists who want to improve things. It is not just you; We are not merely suffering from nostalgia: Software really is very weird today.

The terrible state of software security

Without going all “Old man (48) yells at cloud ,” let me restate some obvious things. The state of software security is dire . If we only look at the past year, if you ran industry-standard software like Ivanti , MOVEit , Outlook , Confluence , Barracuda Email Security Gateway , Citrix NetScaler ADC, and NetScaler Gateway , chances are you got hacked. Even companies with near-infinite resources (like Apple and Google ) made trivial “worst practice” security mistakes that put their customers in danger . Yet we continue to rely on all these products.

Software is now (rightfully) considered so dangerous that we tell everyone not to run it themselves.

Software is now (rightfully) considered so dangerous that we tell everyone not to run it themselves. Instead, you are supposed to leave that to an “ X as a service” provider, or perhaps just to “the cloud.” Compare this to a hypothetical situation where cars are so likely to catch fire that the advice is not to drive a car yourself, but to leave that to professionals who are always accompanied by professional firefighters.

The assumption is then that the cloud is somehow able to make insecure software trustworthy. Yet in the past year, we’ve learned that Microsoft’s email platform was thoroughly hacked , including classified government email. ( Twice! ) There are also well-founded worries about the security of the Azure cloud . Meanwhile, industry darling Okta, which provides cloud-based software that enables user log-in to various applications, got comprehensively owned . This was their second breach within two years. Also, there was a suspicious spate of Okta users subsequently getting hacked.

Clearly, we need better software.

The European Union has launched three pieces of legislation to this effect: NIS2 for important services ; the Cyber Resilience Act for almost all commercial software and electronic devices; and a revamped Product Liability Directive that also extends to software. Legislation is always hard, and it remains to be seen if they got it right . But that software security is terrible enough these days to warrant legislation seems obvious.

Why software security is so bad

I want to touch on incentives. The situation today is clearly working well for commercial operators. Making more secure software takes time and is a lot of work, and the current security incidents don’t appear to be impacting the bottom line or stock prices. You can speed up time to market by cutting corners . So from an economic standpoint, what we see is entirely predictable. Legislation could be very important in changing this equation.

The security of software depends on two factors—the density of security issues in the source code and the sheer amount of code accessible by hackers. As the U.S. defense community loved to point out in the 1980s, quantity has a quality all of its own . The reverse applies to software—the more you have of it, the more risks you run.

As a case in point, Apple iPhone users got repeatedly hacked over many years because of the huge attack surface exposed by iMessage. It is possible to send an unsolicited iMessage to an Apple user. The phone will then immediately process that message so it can preview it. The problem is that Apple in its wisdom decided that such unsolicited messages needed to support a vast array of image formats, accidentally including PDFs with weird embedded compressed fonts using an ancient format that effectively included a programming language. So someone could send an unsolicited message to your iPhone that could probe for weaknesses in the rest of the phone.

In this way, attackers were able to benefit from security bugs in the phone’s millions of lines of code. You don’t need a high bug density to find an exploitable hole in millions of lines of code.

Wiping out all the bugs in your code won’t save you from the decision to implement a feature to automatically execute code embedded in documents.

Apple could have prevented this situation by restricting previews to a far smaller range of image formats, or even a single “known good” image format. Apple could have saved themselves an enormous amount of pain simply by exposing fewer lines of their code to attackers. Incidentally, the E.U.’s Cyber Resilience Act explicitly tells vendors to minimize the attack surface .

Apple is (by far) not the worst offender in this field. But it is a widely respected and well-resourced company that usually thinks through what they do. And even they got it wrong by needlessly shipping and exposing too much code.

Could we not write better code?

There are those who think the biggest problem is the quality of the code, expressed in terms of the density of bugs in it. There are many interesting things happening on this front, like the use of memory safe languages like Rust . Other languages are also upping their security game . Fuzzers —test tools that automatically modify inputs to computer programs to find weaknesses and bugs—are also getting ever more advanced.

But many security problems are in the logic underlying the code. For example, the Barracuda email exploit originated in a third-party library that would actually execute code in Excel spreadsheets when they were scanned for viruses. Wiping out all the bugs in your code won’t save you from the decision to implement a feature to automatically execute code embedded in documents.

The state of shipping software

Another problem is that we often don’t know what code we are actually shipping. Software has gotten huge . In 1995 Niklaus Wirth lamented that software had grown to megabytes in size. In his article “A Plea for Lean Software,” he went on to describe his Oberon operating system , which was only 200 kilobytes, including an editor and a compiler. There are now projects that have more than 200 KB for their configuration files alone.

A typical app today is built on Electron JS , a framework that incorporates both Chromium (“Chrome”) and Node.JS, which provides access to tens of thousands of software packages for JavaScript. I estimate just using Electron JS entails at least 50 million lines of code if you include dependencies. Perhaps more. The app meanwhile likely pulls in hundreds or thousands of helper packages. Many packages used will also, by default, snitch on your users to advertisers and other data brokers. Dependencies pull in further dependencies, and exactly what gets included in the build can change on a daily basis, and no one really knows.

If this app controls anything in your house, it will also connect to a software stack over at Amazon , probably also powered by Node.js, also pulling in many dependencies.

We are likely looking at over 50 million active lines of code to open a garage door
.

But wait, there’s more. We used to ship software as the output of a compiler, or perhaps as a bunch of files to be interpreted. Such software then had to be installed and configured to work right. Getting your code packaged to ship like this is a lot of work. But it was good work since it forced people to think about what was in their “package.” This software package would then integrate with an operating system and with local services, based on the configuration.

Since the software ran on a different computer than the one it was developed on, people really had to know what they shipped and think it through. And sometimes it didn’t work, leading to the joke where a developer tells the operations people, “Well, it works on my system,” and the retort “Then back up your email, we’re taking your laptop into production!”

This used to be a joke, but these days we often ship software as containers, shipping not only the software itself but also including operating system files to make sure the software runs in a well-known environment. This frequently entails effectively shipping a complete computer disk image. This again vastly expands the amount of code being deployed. Note that you can do good things with containers like Docker (see below), but there are a lot of images over 350 MB on the Docker Hub .

Add it all up and we are likely looking at over 50 million active lines of code to open a garage door, running several operating-system images on multiple servers.

Now, even if all the included dependencies are golden, are we sure that their security updates are making it to your garage door opener app? I wonder how many Electron apps are still shipping with the image processing bug that had Google and Apple scramble to put out updates last year. We don’t even know.

But even worse, it is a known fact that all these dependencies are not golden. The Node.js ecosystem has a comical history of package repositories being taken over , hijacked, or resurrected under the same name by someone else, someone with nefarious plans for your security . PyPI (a Python counterpart of Node.js) has suffered from similar problems . Dependencies always need scrutiny, but no one can reasonably be expected to check thousands of them frequently . But we prefer not to think about this. (Note that you should also not overshoot and needlessly reimplement everything yourself to prevent dependencies. There are very good modules that likely are more secure than what you could type in on your own.)

The world is shipping far too much code where we don’t even know what we ship and we aren’t looking hard enough (or at all) at what we do know we ship.

You can write lean code today

Writing has been called the process by which you find out you don’t know what you are talking about . Actually doing stuff, meanwhile, is the process by which you find out you also did not know what you were writing about.

In a small reenactment of Wirth’s Oberon Project, I too wrote some code to prove a point, and to reassure myself I still know what I am talking and writing about. Can you still make useful and modern software the old way? I decided to try to create a minimalistic but full-featured image-sharing solution that I could trust.

Trifecta is the result. It is actual stand-alone software that lets you use a browser to drag and drop images for easy sharing. It has pained me for years that I had to use imgur for this purpose. Not only does imgur install lots of cookies and trackers in my browser, I also force these trackers onto the people who view the images that I share. If you want to self-host a Web service like this, you also don’t want to get hacked. Most image-sharing solutions I found that you could run yourself are based on huge frameworks that I don’t trust too much for the reasons outlined above.

So, also to make a point, I decided to create a minimalistic but also useful image-sharing solution that I could trust. And more important, that other people could trust as well, because you can check out all Trifecta’s code within a few hours. It consists of 1,600 lines of new source code , plus around five important dependencies.

You end up with a grand total of 3 megabytes of code.

To contrast, one other image-sharing solution ships as a 288-MB Docker image, although admittedly it looks better and has some more features. But not 285 MB worth of them. Another comparison is this Node-based picture-sharing solution , which clocks in at 1,600 dependencies, apparently totaling over 4 million lines of JavaScript.

The world ships too much code, most of it by third parties, sometimes unintended, most of it uninspected.

Note that Trifecta is not intended as a public site where random people can share images, as that does not tend to end well. It is however very suitable for company or personal use. You can read more about the project here , and there is also a page about the technology used to deliver such a tiny self-contained solution.

Response to Trifecta

This has been rather interesting. The most common response to Trifecta so far has been that I should use a whole bag of Amazon Web Services to deploy it. This is an exceedingly odd response to a project with the clearly stated goal of providing stand-alone software that does not rely on external services. I’m not sure what is going on here.

Another reaction has been that I treat Docker unfairly, and that you could definitely use containers for good. And I agree wholeheartedly. But I also look at what people are actually doing (also with other forms of containers or virtual machines), and it’s not so great.

I want to end this post with some observations from Niklaus Wirth’s 1995 paper :

“To some, complexity equals power. (
) Increasingly, people seem to misinterpret complexity as sophistication , which is baffling—the incomprehensible should cause suspicion rather than admiration.”

I’ve similarly observed that some people prefer complicated systems. As Tony Hoare noted long ago, “[T]here are two methods in software design. One is to make the program so simple, there are obviously no errors . The other is to make it so complicated, there are no obvious errors.” If you can’t do the first variant, the second way starts looking awfully attractive perhaps.

Back to Wirth:

“Time pressure is probably the foremost reason behind the emergence of bulky software. The time pressure that designers endure discourages careful planning. It also discourages improving acceptable solutions; instead, it encourages quickly conceived software additions and corrections. Time pressure gradually corrupts an engineer’s standard of quality and perfection. It has a detrimental effect on people as well as products.”

Why spend weeks paring down your software when you can also ship a whole pre-installed operating-system image that just works?

“The plague of software explosion is not a ‘law of nature.’ It is avoidable, and it is the software engineer’s task to curtail it.”

If this is indeed on the shoulders of software people, we should perhaps demand more time for it.

The world ships too much code, most of it by third parties, sometimes unintended, most of it uninspected. Because of this, there is a huge attack surface full of mediocre code. Efforts are ongoing to improve the quality of code itself, but many exploits are due to logic fails, and less progress has been made scanning for those. Meanwhile, great strides could be made by paring down just how much code we expose to the world. This will increase time to market for products, but legislation is around the corner that should force vendors to take security more seriously.

Trifecta is, like Wirth’s Oberon Project mentioned above, meant as a proof that you can deliver a lot of functionality even with a limited amount of code and dependencies. With effort and legislation, maybe the future could again bring sub-50-million-line garage-door openers. Let’s try to make it happen.

  • Bruce Schneier Wants You to Make Software Better â€ș
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  • A 2024 Plea for Lean Software (with running code) - Bert Hubert's ... â€ș

Bert Hubert is the founder of PowerDNS, software that powers a significant fraction of the Internet. In addition, Bert co-founded a joint-venture with notable security company Fox-IT. In between he spent several years working for the Dutch government on cyber- and national security. After selling both companies, Bert spent 18 months doing DNA research at TU Delft, leading to two publications in major science journals. These days, he focuses on open standards, (EU) tech legislation, decentralized communications, internet measurements & research (mostly DNA and GNSS). In addition he until recently sat on a government board that regulates the Dutch Intelligence and Security agencies. Bert is now a part-time technical advisor at the Dutch Electoral Council ("FEC").

Paul Egan

I thought the reason for "bulky software" was a conspiracy by memory and storage manufacturers to force customers to buy more memory/storage. It won't be long before we need 10 TB of storage and 256 GB of memory on our mobile device to open our garage door.

John Navas

Well-intended, but falls prey to the issues it decries. Trifecta:

1. written in JavaScript and C++, security nightmares.

2. assumes cookies can be "locked."

3. hosted behind a "real" web server.

4. connects to multiple complex systems.

5. password authentication alone is inherently insecure.

The reality is that expectations for modern systems inevitably involve complexity. It's simply not practical to rewrite all necessary pieces in a minimalistic style, and the result would likely be worse in any event.

c. Efficient.

Pick 2. If good and efficient, it will not be cheap.

PATRICK BRYANT

There is a truism in cyber security: "You can't secure what you don't know you have." This article points out the sheer impossibility of maintaining an accurate inventory on deployed code. The two mortal enemies of reliability are coupling and complexity, both of which are only increasing.

It also touches on a growing incestuous trend of software securing software. The recent compromise of Mandiant, a preeminent cyber security player, wasn't detected by sophisticated software. Instead, it was first detected by a human who noticed a discrepancy in an employee's VPN configuration.

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When a human-AI conversation involves many rounds of continuous dialogue, the powerful large language machine-learning models that drive chatbots like ChatGPT sometimes start to collapse, causing the bots’ performance to rapidly deteriorate.

A team of researchers from MIT and elsewhere has pinpointed a surprising cause of this problem and developed a simple solution that enables a chatbot to maintain a nonstop conversation without crashing or slowing down.

Their method involves a tweak to the key-value cache (which is like a conversation memory) at the core of many large language models. In some methods, when this cache needs to hold more information than it has capacity for, the first pieces of data are bumped out. This can cause the model to fail.

By ensuring that these first few data points remain in memory, the researchers’ method allows a chatbot to keep chatting no matter how long the conversation goes.

The method, called StreamingLLM, enables a model to remain efficient even when a conversation stretches on for more than 4 million words. When compared to another method that avoids crashing by constantly recomputing part of the past conversations, StreamingLLM performed more than 22 times faster.

This could allow a chatbot to conduct long conversations throughout the workday without needing to be continually rebooted, enabling efficient AI assistants for tasks like copywriting, editing, or generating code.

“Now, with this method, we can persistently deploy these large language models. By making a chatbot that we can always chat with, and that can always respond to us based on our recent conversations, we could use these chatbots in some new applications,” says Guangxuan Xiao, an electrical engineering and computer science (EECS) graduate student and lead author of a paper on StreamingLLM.

Xiao’s co-authors include his advisor, Song Han, an associate professor in EECS, a member of the MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab, and a distinguished scientist of NVIDIA; as well as Yuandong Tian, a research scientist at Meta AI; Beidi Chen, an assistant professor at Carnegie Mellon University; and senior author Mike Lewis, a research scientist at Meta AI. The work will be presented at the International Conference on Learning Representations.

A puzzling phenomenon

Large language models encode data, like words in a user query, into representations called tokens. Many models employ what is known as an attention mechanism that uses these tokens to generate new text.

Typically, an AI chatbot writes new text based on text it has just seen, so it stores recent tokens in memory, called a KV Cache, to use later. The attention mechanism builds a grid that includes all tokens in the cache, an “attention map” that maps out how strongly each token, or word, relates to each other token.

Understanding these relationships is one feature that enables large language models to generate human-like text.

But when the cache gets very large, the attention map can become even more massive, which slows down computation.

Also, if encoding content requires more tokens than the cache can hold, the model’s performance drops. For instance, one popular model can store 4,096 tokens, yet there are about 10,000 tokens in an academic paper.

To get around these problems, researchers employ a “sliding cache” that bumps out the oldest tokens to add new tokens. However, the model’s performance often plummets as soon as that first token is evicted, rapidly reducing the quality of newly generated words.

In this new paper, researchers realized that if they keep the first token in the sliding cache, the model will maintain its performance even when the cache size is exceeded.

But this didn’t make any sense. The first word in a novel likely has nothing to do with the last word, so why would the first word be so important for the model to generate the newest word?

In their new paper, the researchers also uncovered the cause of this phenomenon.

Attention sinks

Some models use a Softmax operation in their attention mechanism, which assigns a score to each token that represents how much it relates to each other token. The Softmax operation requires all attention scores to sum up to 1. Since most tokens aren’t strongly related, their attention scores are very low. The model dumps any remaining attention score in the first token.

The researchers call this first token an “attention sink.”

“We need an attention sink, and the model decides to use the first token as the attention sink because it is globally visible — every other token can see it. We found that we must always keep the attention sink in the cache to maintain the model dynamics,” Han says. 

In building StreamingLLM, the researchers discovered that having four attention sink tokens at the beginning of the sliding cache leads to optimal performance.

They also found that the positional encoding of each token must stay the same, even as new tokens are added and others are bumped out. If token 5 is bumped out, token 6 must stay encoded as 6, even though it is now the fifth token in the cache.

By combining these two ideas, they enabled StreamingLLM to maintain a continuous conversation while outperforming a popular method that uses recomputation.

For instance, when the cache has 256 tokens, the recomputation method takes 63 milliseconds to decode a new token, while StreamingLLM takes 31 milliseconds. However, if the cache size grows to 4,096 tokens, recomputation requires 1,411 milliseconds for a new token, while StreamingLLM needs just 65 milliseconds.

“The innovative approach of StreamingLLM, centered around the attention sink mechanism, ensures stable memory usage and performance, even when processing texts up to 4 million tokens in length,” says Yang You, a presidential young professor of computer science at the National University of Singapore, who was not involved with this work. “This capability is not just impressive; it's transformative, enabling StreamingLLM to be applied across a wide array of AI applications. The performance and versatility of StreamingLLM mark it as a highly promising technology, poised to revolutionize how we approach AI-driven generation applications.”

Tianqi Chen, an assistant professor in the machine learning and computer science departments at Carnegie Mellon University who also was not involved with this research, agreed, saying “Streaming LLM enables the smooth extension of the conversation length of large language models. We have been using it to enable the deployment of Mistral models on iPhones with great success.”

The researchers also explored the use of attention sinks during model training by prepending several placeholder tokens in all training samples.

They found that training with attention sinks allowed a model to maintain performance with only one attention sink in its cache, rather than the four that are usually required to stabilize a pretrained model’s performance. 

But while StreamingLLM enables a model to conduct a continuous conversation, the model cannot remember words that aren’t stored in the cache. In the future, the researchers plan to target this limitation by investigating methods to retrieve tokens that have been evicted or enable the model to memorize previous conversations.

StreamingLLM has been incorporated into NVIDIA's large language model optimization library, TensorRT-LLM .

This work is funded, in part, by the MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab, the MIT Science Hub, and the U.S. National Science Foundation.

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Press mentions, the daily beast.

MIT researchers have developed a new technique “that could allow most large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT to retain memory and boost performance,” reports Tony Ho Tran for the Daily Beast . “The process is called StreamingLLM and it allows for chatbots to perform optimally even after a conversation goes on for more than 4 million words,” explains Tran.

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Related Links

  • Project page
  • Guangxuan Xiao
  • Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
  • MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab

Related Topics

  • Computer science and technology
  • Artificial intelligence
  • Human-computer interaction
  • Electrical Engineering & Computer Science (eecs)
  • National Science Foundation (NSF)

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EU AI Act: first regulation on artificial intelligence

The use of artificial intelligence in the EU will be regulated by the AI Act, the world’s first comprehensive AI law. Find out how it will protect you.

A man faces a computer generated figure with programming language in the background

As part of its digital strategy , the EU wants to regulate artificial intelligence (AI) to ensure better conditions for the development and use of this innovative technology. AI can create many benefits , such as better healthcare; safer and cleaner transport; more efficient manufacturing; and cheaper and more sustainable energy.

In April 2021, the European Commission proposed the first EU regulatory framework for AI. It says that AI systems that can be used in different applications are analysed and classified according to the risk they pose to users. The different risk levels will mean more or less regulation. Once approved, these will be the world’s first rules on AI.

Learn more about what artificial intelligence is and how it is used

What Parliament wants in AI legislation

Parliament’s priority is to make sure that AI systems used in the EU are safe, transparent, traceable, non-discriminatory and environmentally friendly. AI systems should be overseen by people, rather than by automation, to prevent harmful outcomes.

Parliament also wants to establish a technology-neutral, uniform definition for AI that could be applied to future AI systems.

Learn more about Parliament’s work on AI and its vision for AI’s future

AI Act: different rules for different risk levels

The new rules establish obligations for providers and users depending on the level of risk from artificial intelligence. While many AI systems pose minimal risk, they need to be assessed.

Unacceptable risk

Unacceptable risk AI systems are systems considered a threat to people and will be banned. They include:

  • Cognitive behavioural manipulation of people or specific vulnerable groups: for example voice-activated toys that encourage dangerous behaviour in children
  • Social scoring: classifying people based on behaviour, socio-economic status or personal characteristics
  • Biometric identification and categorisation of people
  • Real-time and remote biometric identification systems, such as facial recognition

Some exceptions may be allowed for law enforcement purposes. “Real-time” remote biometric identification systems will be allowed in a limited number of serious cases, while “post” remote biometric identification systems, where identification occurs after a significant delay, will be allowed to prosecute serious crimes and only after court approval.

AI systems that negatively affect safety or fundamental rights will be considered high risk and will be divided into two categories:

1) AI systems that are used in products falling under the EU’s product safety legislation . This includes toys, aviation, cars, medical devices and lifts.

2) AI systems falling into specific areas that will have to be registered in an EU database:

  • Management and operation of critical infrastructure
  • Education and vocational training
  • Employment, worker management and access to self-employment
  • Access to and enjoyment of essential private services and public services and benefits
  • Law enforcement
  • Migration, asylum and border control management
  • Assistance in legal interpretation and application of the law.

All high-risk AI systems will be assessed before being put on the market and also throughout their lifecycle.

General purpose and generative AI

Generative AI, like ChatGPT, would have to comply with transparency requirements:

  • Disclosing that the content was generated by AI
  • Designing the model to prevent it from generating illegal content
  • Publishing summaries of copyrighted data used for training

High-impact general-purpose AI models that might pose systemic risk, such as the more advanced AI model GPT-4, would have to undergo thorough evaluations and any serious incidents would have to be reported to the European Commission.

Limited risk

Limited risk AI systems should comply with minimal transparency requirements that would allow users to make informed decisions. After interacting with the applications, the user can then decide whether they want to continue using it. Users should be made aware when they are interacting with AI. This includes AI systems that generate or manipulate image, audio or video content, for example deepfakes.

On December 9 2023, Parliament reached a provisional agreement with the Council on the AI act . The agreed text will now have to be formally adopted by both Parliament and Council to become EU law. Before all MEPs have their say on the agreement, Parliament’s internal market and civil liberties committees will vote on it.

More on the EU’s digital measures

  • Cryptocurrency dangers and the benefits of EU legislation
  • Fighting cybercrime: new EU cybersecurity laws explained
  • Boosting data sharing in the EU: what are the benefits?
  • EU Digital Markets Act and Digital Services Act
  • Five ways the European Parliament wants to protect online gamers
  • Artificial Intelligence Act

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Heavy Machinery Meets AI

  • Vijay Govindarajan
  • Venkat Venkatraman

problem solution essay topics technology

Until recently most incumbent industrial companies didn’t use highly advanced software in their products. But now the sector’s leaders have begun applying generative AI and machine learning to all kinds of data—including text, 3D images, video, and sound—to create complex, innovative designs and solve customer problems with unprecedented speed.

Success involves much more than installing computers in products, however. It requires fusion strategies, which join what manufacturers do best—creating physical products—with what digital firms do best: mining giant data sets for critical insights. There are four kinds of fusion strategies: Fusion products, like smart glass, are designed from scratch to collect and leverage information on product use in real time. Fusion services, like Rolls-Royce’s service for increasing the fuel efficiency of aircraft, deliver immediate customized recommendations from AI. Fusion systems, like Honeywell’s for building management, integrate machines from multiple suppliers in ways that enhance them all. And fusion solutions, such as Deere’s for increasing yields for farmers, combine products, services, and systems with partner companies’ innovations in ways that greatly improve customers’ performance.

Combining digital and analog machines will upend industrial companies.

Idea in Brief

The problem.

Until recently most incumbent industrial companies didn’t use the most advanced software in their products. But competitors that can extract complex designs, insights, and trends using generative AI have emerged to challenge them.

The Solution

Industrial companies must develop strategies that fuse what they do best—creating physical products—with what digital companies do best: using data and AI to parse enormous, interconnected data sets and develop innovative insights.

The Changes Required

Companies will have to reimagine analog products and services as digitally enabled offerings, learn to create new value from data generated by the combination of physical and digital assets, and partner with other companies to create ecosystems with an unwavering focus on helping customers solve problems.

For more than 187 years, Deere & Company has simplified farmwork. From the advent of the first self-scouring plow, in 1837, to the launch of its first fully self-driving tractor, in 2022, the company has built advanced industrial technology. The See & Spray is an excellent contemporary example. The automated weed killer features a self-propelled, 120-foot carbon-fiber boom lined with 36 cameras capable of scanning 2,100 square feet per second. Powered by 10 onboard vision-processing units handling almost four gigabytes of data per second, the system uses AI and deep learning to distinguish crops from weeds. Once a weed is identified, a command is sent to spray and kill it. The machine moves through a field at 12 miles per hour without stopping. Manual labor would be more expensive, more time-consuming, and less reliable than the See & Spray. By fusing computer hardware and software with industrial machinery, it has helped farmers decrease their use of herbicide by more than two-thirds and exponentially increase productivity.

  • Vijay Govindarajan is the Coxe Distinguished Professor at Dartmouth College’s Tuck School of Business, an executive fellow at Harvard Business School, and faculty partner at the Silicon Valley incubator Mach 49. He is a New York Times and Wall Street Journal bestselling author. His latest book is Fusion Strategy: How Real-Time Data and AI Will Power the Industrial Future . His Harvard Business Review articles “ Engineering Reverse Innovations ” and “ Stop the Innovation Wars ” won McKinsey Awards for best article published in HBR. His HBR articles “ How GE Is Disrupting Itself ” and “ The CEO’s Role in Business Model Reinvention ” are HBR all-time top-50 bestsellers. Follow him on LinkedIn . vgovindarajan
  • Venkat Venkatraman is the David J. McGrath Professor at Boston University’s Questrom School of Business, where he is a member of both the information systems and strategy and innovation departments. His current research focuses on how companies develop winning digital strategies. His latest book is Fusion Strategy: How Real-Time Data and AI Will Power the Industrial Future.  Follow him on LinkedIn . NVenkatraman

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