kalpana chawla easy essay in english

Kalpana Chawla Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on kalpana chawla.

Kalpana was the First spacewoman of India. It was the dream that many Indians dreamt of but only Kalpana was able to fulfill it. She had various ambitions in minds from her childhood only. Moreover, she always had an interest in aircraft, and because of that, she took aeronautical engineering .

Furthermore, Kalpana was a woman of great patience and hard work. And she proved that nothing is impossible if you have true dedication for your work. According to her teachers, Kalpna always had a great interest in Science.

Also, she had the ambition to go into space. So from the beginning only she was aiming to become an astronaut . In spite of knowing that it is a really difficult field. Therefore her father always encouraged her to go for higher studies.

Life Story of Kalpana Chawla

Kalpana was born in Karnal which is a small town in Haryana . Furthermore, she went to a local school to complete her primary studies. Kalpana was always a diligent student. Moreover, she was good in her academics. After completing her schooling Kalpana went to college for graduation. She took admission in Punjab University. She took admission in Aeronautical engineering.

Most Noteworthy is that she was the only girl student in the entire batch. This signifies that she always took a different path from others and was a leader. Furthermore, after completing her graduation she went abroad for further studies.

She took admission at Texas University in America. And completed her post-graduation from there. To get a doctorate degree she joined Colorado University. After getting the doctorate degree she began her career in NASA’s Ames Research Centre.

After completing her real career started. In 1994 she became a space passenger in NASA. Further one year later she became a member of space zone too. Kalpana always had a dream of landing on the moon. And as a result of her hard work and dedication, she reached such heights.

Kalpana’s first space mission was on November 19, 1994. She was a part of 6 member crew on space shuttle Columbia Flight STS-87. Furthermore, she lived for around 375 hours and traveled over 6.5 million miles in space. But when she was returning to Earth the space shuttle disintegrated. Thus the lives of all the 7 crew members ended which Kalpana a part was of. Therefore her career ended sooner than expected.

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Death of Kalpana Chawla

The Death of Kalpana Chawla struck sadness in the minds of Indians. Yet she will always be a great inspiration for all the Indian women. As she became a role model of all the youth. The youth who have always dreamt of doing something great in their lives. Furthermore, it also gives us a message that we should not confine ourselves within boundaries.

Moreover, we should see life as an opportunity to fulfill our dreams. Kalpana always took life as a challenge and an opportunity. Because of this only she was able to achieve such heights.

Also, it tells us that everything is possible through hard work and dedication. In her graduation days, she was the only woman in her batch. But this did not deviate her from achieving her dreams. At last, her story always inspires us as Indians and makes us proud.

FAQ on Kalpana Chawla

Q1. Who was Kalpana Chawla?

A1. Kalpana Chawla was the first spacewoman of India.

Q2. How did Kalpana Chawla die?

A2. Kalpna Chawla died because her Space shuttle disintegrated. Along with her 6 crew member died as well. This was a great tragedy for the people of America and India.

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Kalpana Chawla Essay - 100, 200, 500 Words

The first space woman from India was Kalpana Chawla. Many Indians had this ambition at that time, but only Kalpana was able to make it come true. She chose to major in aeronautical engineering because she has always had a fascination with aeroplanes. Her legacy lives on through various awards and scholarships in her name, as well as the Kalpana Chawla Planetarium in her hometown.

100 Words Essay On Kalpana Chawla

Kalpana Chawla was an Indian-American astronaut and a former NASA mission specialist. Born in Karnal, India, she emigrated to the United States to pursue a career in aeronautical engineering and earned her PhD from the University of Colorado. Chawla was selected as one of the first six women astronauts to join the NASA Astronaut Corps and completed two spaceflights on the Space Shuttle Columbia, the second of which was her final mission as she was tragically killed in the Columbia disaster. Chawla continues to inspire and be remembered as a symbol of bravery, determination, and the pursuit of one's passions, especially in the field of STEM.

200 Words Essay On Kalpana Chawla

Kalpana Chawla was an Indian-American astronaut and a former NASA mission specialist. Born in Karnal, India in 1961, she emigrated to the United States in 1982 to pursue a career in aeronautical engineering. Chawla earned her PhD in aerospace engineering from the University of Colorado in 1988 and went on to work as an engineer for NASA's Ames Research Center.

In 1995, Chawla was selected as one of the first six women astronauts to join the NASA Astronaut Corps. She completed her first spaceflight as a mission specialist on the Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997, and her second spaceflight on the same spacecraft in 2003, which was also her final mission. Tragically, the Columbia disaster occurred during re-entry, killing all seven crew members, including Chawla.

Chawla's dedication and passion for space exploration inspired many, especially young women, to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. Her legacy continues to live on through various awards and scholarships in her name, as well as through the Kalpana Chawla Planetarium in her hometown of Karnal.

Chawla's bravery, determination, and love for space will always be remembered and celebrated. She served as an inspiration to many, showing that with hard work and perseverance, anything is possible, even reaching for the stars.

500-word essay on Kalpana Chawla

Kalpana Chawla was an Indian-American astronaut and the first woman of Indian origin to go to space. She was born on March 17, 1962, in Karnal, India and grew up in a middle-class family. She had a passion for science and technology from an early age, and she was determined to pursue a career in the field of aerospace engineering.

After completing her early education in India, Chawla moved to the United States to pursue her higher education. She earned a Bachelor of Science degree in aeronautical engineering from Punjab Engineering College, India and then a Master of Science degree and a Doctorate of Philosophy in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington.

Chawla's passion for space and her hard work paid off when she was selected as one of the first woman astronaut candidates by NASA in 1994 . She made her first flight into space as a mission specialist on the space shuttle Columbia in 1997. During her time in space, she conducted several experiments and gained valuable experience as an astronaut.

Tragically, Chawla's second space flight ended in disaster. On February 1, 2003 , the space shuttle Columbia broke apart during re-entry, killing all seven crew members, including Chawla. The incident was a huge loss for NASA and the entire world.

Chawla's story serves as an inspiration to many young girls and women who aspire to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields. She proved that with hard work and determination, one can overcome any obstacle and achieve their dreams. Her legacy lives on through the Kalpana Chawla award, given to young women in India who excel in the field of aerospace engineering, and the Kalpana Chawla Planetarium in her hometown of Karnal.

In conclusion, Kalpana Chawla's life was a testament to the power of perseverance , dedication, and passion. She broke barriers and paved the way for future generations of women in STEM fields. Her legacy continues to inspire many young people to pursue their dreams, despite the obstacles they may face.

Lessons From Life

The life of Kalpana Chawla offers several valuable lessons that can inspire individuals of all ages and backgrounds. Some of these lessons include:

Power Of Perseverance | Chawla faced many obstacles throughout her life, but she never gave up on her dream of becoming an astronaut. Her determination and persistence serve as an example of how important it is to keep pushing forward, even in the face of adversity.

Value Of Hard Work | Chawla's selection as one of the first woman astronaut candidates by NASA in 1994 was a result of her hard work and dedication. Her story serves as a reminder that success often comes from putting in the time and effort.

Importance Of Passion | Chawla's passion for space and aerospace engineering was evident throughout her life. Her passion served as a driving force that helped her to achieve her dreams. Her story teaches us the importance of pursuing our passions and how it can lead to success.

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Kalpana Chawla Essay

Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian-born female astronaut to go to space. She was an aeronautical engineer with many patents and had won many awards. She had a master’s and doctoral degree in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington, USA. Kalpana Chawla was born on 17 March 1962 in Karnal, Haryana. She was an accomplished engineer and the first Indian woman to enter space. BYJU’S Kalpana Chawla essay describes her life story and inspires children.

Story of Kalpana Chawla

This short essay on Kalpana Chawla will inspire the little ones to dream big. Kalpana was born in a small town in Haryana. She graduated from the local school and went to college for her bachelor’s degree in Aeronautical Engineering. She was the only girl student in her class. After graduating, she went abroad for her higher studies. She completed her master’s degree at the University of Texas. Then, she obtained PhD in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Colorado. From there, she joined the NASA Ames Research Center.

After completing her education, Kalpana became a space passenger. In 1994, she became a member of NASA, and in the following year, she joined the space zone. Kalpana’s dream was always to travel to the moon, and as a result of her hard work and dedication, she reached such heights.

Kalpana Chawla’s first space mission took off on 19 November 1994. Later, she flew on the space shuttle Columbia Flight STS-87. Out of the six crew members, she was the only woman on board. Moreover, she had completed around 375 hours and travelled over 6.5 million miles in space. They all died when their space shuttle disintegrated on their journey back to Earth. She died on 1 February 2003.

Kalpana Chawla – An Inspiration to Youth

Kalpana Chawla achieved a feat that no other Indian woman had accomplished before. Her life has been immortalised through her achievements, and she will always be an inspiration for the Indian youth.

The Kalpana Chawla essay in English tells us that everything is possible through hard work and dedication. She made it to graduation, though she was the only girl in her batch. This did not stop her from achieving her dream of being an astronaut. Her story inspires Indians as she makes them proud of where they are from.

To conclude, Kalpana Chawla is an inspiration to millions of Indian women. Her life is a story that needs to be told to everyone in the country. Her life story teaches us that there are no limits to one’s aspirations. For similar essays, worksheets and poems , visit BYJU’S website.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where was kalpana chawla born.

Kalpana Chawla was born in Karnal district in Haryana, India.

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Kalpana Chawla died on 1 February 2003.

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Essay on Kalpana Chawla for Students (500 words) in English

This long essay on Kalpana Chawla in English is suitable for students of classes 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, 11, 12, and also for competitive exam aspirants. Read and enjoy the complete essay about Kalpana Chawla.

Kalpana Chawla Essay : India has contributed to the world’s development and progress as many of her sons and daughter have achieved distinction in the world area. Kalpana Chawla was one of them. She was the first spacewoman in India.

Life story of Kalpana Chawla

She was born on 1 July 1961 in Karnal of Haryana. She completed her initial education at Tagore Bal Niketan. She enjoyed flying aeronautics and tail-wheel airplanes. She graduated from Tagore School, Karnal in 1976 and earned her B.Sc in aeronautical engineering from the Punjab Engineering College at Chandigarh in 1982.

Later, she went to America to do her master’s in aerospace engineering at Texas University and Ph.D. from Colorado University in 1984 and 1989 respectively.

She worked as a vice president at the AIIMS Research Centre and worked on power lifts and computational fluid dynamics. In 1904, she was selected as an astronaut candidate.

After completing the training, Kalpana Chawla became a crew representative for the astronaut office Robotics and Computer branches worked with the Robotic Situational Awareness Display and tested software for the Space Shuttle.

Kalpana Chawla was selected by NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) in December 1994. After completing a year of training and evaluation at the Johnson Space Centre, she was assigned as a crew representative to work on technical issues for the Astronaut Office EVA/Robotics and computer branches.

In 1997, she became the first Indian-born woman and the second personality to fly in space.

Mission of Kalpana Chawla

The first time Kalpana Chawla went into space in the Columbia STS 87 was on 19-20 November 1997 along with five other scientists from Kennedy Space Centre. She returned to the earth successfully on 5 th December.

Kalpana Chawla, next space experience was in the STS-107 Columbia (16 th January to 1 st February 2003) which was a 16-day flight dedicated to a science and research mission. Working 24 hours a day, in two alternating shifts, the crew successfully conducted approximately eighty experiments.

The STS 107 mission ended suddenly on 1 st February 2003 when Space Shuttle Columbia and her crew perished during entry, 16 minutes prior to the scheduled landing.

Death of Kapana Chawla

On February 1, 2003, Kalpana Chawla died along with six astronauts, when the space shuttle got disintegrated on returning to earth’s atmosphere.

Kalpana Chawla was posthumously honored with Congressional Space Medal Honour, NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) Distinguished Service Medal, and NASA Space Flight Medal.

She is an inspiration to many young space scientists. She will be remembered forever as a permanent star in the sky.

10 lines Kalpana Chawla essay

Short Kalpana Chawla essay in English for a student class 1 to 6:
Kalpana Chawla was the first spacewoman in India.
She was born on 1 st July 1961 at Karnal in Haryana.
Her parents are Banwarilal Chawla and Sanjogita Chawla.
As a child, Kalpana Chawla was fascinated by airplanes and flying. She went to local flying clubs and watched planes with her father (Banwarilal Chawla).
She was such a lady that made India respected worldwide.
Kalpana Chawla started an aeronautical engineering course at Punjab Engineering College in 1980.
In 1988, she joined the NASA Ames Research Centre. She worked on satellites.
The first time Kalpana Chawla went into space in the Columbia STS 87 was on 19-20 November 1997 along with five other scientists from Kennedy Space Centre.
In 2003, she was selected for her second flight as part of the crew of Space Shuttle Columbia STS-107. She was one of the 7 crew members.
Kalpana Chawla died on 1 st February 2003, in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster, along with the other 6 crew members.

How To Write An Essay On Kalpana Chawla – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Kids

Key Points To Remember When Writing Essay On Kalpana Chawla For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines about kalpana chawla for kids, a paragraph on kalpana chawla for kids, short essay on kalpana chawla in english for kids, long essay on kalpana chawla for children, what will your child learn from the essay on kalpana chawla.

Students should learn about the remarkable personality and the inspiring space scientist Kalpana Chawla. The essay aims to inform readers about Kalpana Chawla, who became the first woman of Indian descent to travel to space. Kalpana accomplished something that most people could only imagine – she literally reached the stars. American astronaut Kalpana Chawla served as the principal robotic arm operator and mission specialist on the Space Shuttle Columbia. Kids need to know how to write an essay about this great personality. Writing objectives, facts, and numbers is the greatest technique to get extra points from an academic perspective. Students must also be able to convey these numbers and data formally yet interestingly. To help your kids with this, we have put together various examples of an essay on Kalpana Chawla in English. It covers an essay on Kalpana Chawla for classes 1, 2 and 3.

Here are specific points to keep in mind when writing any essay on famous personalities like Kalpana Chawla. Given below are a few pointers to guide you on how to write an essay on Kalpana Chawla:

Essay writing is a delicate art, and each age group of students is expected to cover different points in their essays.
Essays generally follow a format that includes an introduction, the body, and a conclusion.
In your essay about Kalpana Chawla, write about her childhood, education, and achievements.

This section covers a few lines about Kalpana Chawla. This is an essay for classes 1 and 2.

The first female astronaut from India to go to space was Kalpana Chawala.
She was from Karnal and was born on March 17, 1962.
She graduated from Tagore Baal Niketan Senior Secondary School and Punjab Engineering College in Chandigarh with a B.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering.
JRD Tata, India’s first pilot, served as an inspiration to her.
Kalpna Chawla completed her graduation from the University of Colorado at Boulder with a PhD in Aerospace Engineering in 1988.
She applied to the NASA Astronaut Corps in 1991 after obtaining US citizenship.
She was chosen to go on her maiden trip to space in 1997 and was a member of the seven-person crew aboard the space shuttle Columbia for mission STS-87.
The Indian Prime Minister dubbed the MetSat meteorological satellite series “Kalpana 1” in 2003.
In 2000, she was chosen for the second mission, which was STS-107 and began in January 2003.
The Space Shuttle Columbia catastrophe on February 1, 2003, claimed her life.

Here is a paragraph on Kalpana Chawla. This is a paragraph form essay that is useful for lower primary kids.

On March 17, 1962, Kalpana Chawla was born in Karnal, Haryana, India. She was the first astronaut of Indian descent who was a female. She was an American astronaut who completed her maiden mission in 1997 on the space shuttle Columbia as a mission specialist. Kalpna Chawla spent 15 days and 12 hours in space. She completed her second space mission on January 16, 2003, aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia with the STS-107 crew, which included seven additional members. She spent 16 days in space, but on their return, the spacecraft Columbia broke apart as it reached the atmosphere, killing all the astronauts—including Kalpana Chawla—on February 1, 2003.

This section covers a short essay on Kalpana Chawla. The essay is about 150 words and can be used by class 2 children to write an amazing essay.

On March 17, 1962, Kalpana Chawala was born in Karnal, Haryana, a proud daughter of India. She finished her education in India and abroad. Kalpana Chawla has always loved learning and exploring the universe. She was the first female astronaut of Indian descent. Kalpana Chawla moved to America, was chosen for the NASA group in 1994, and in 1997, as a mission specialist, rode aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia for 15 days and 12 hours. She received numerous awards, certificates, and scholarships.

Along with the SRS-107 crew of 7, Kalpana Chawla was chosen for the second mission. She took a space shuttle flight to space for a second time after the mission was over. Columbia spent 16 days there conducting research before returning to Earth on February 1, 2003, but a tragedy caused her to perish along with the other crew members. Kalpana Chawla is an inspiration for many to become an astronaut.

We have seen a couple of short-format essays so far. This section of the article covers a long essay for class 3 children.

Who Was Kalpana Chawla?

Kalpana Chawla was the first female astronaut of India who accomplished something that most people only hope to of. On March 17, 1962, Kalpana Chawla was born in Karnal, Haryana. Kalpana has been fascinated with aeroplanes and aviation since she was young, and her interest in aeroplanes intensified as she went to nearby flying clubs with her father.

Early Life And Education

Kalpana Chawla graduated from the Tagore School in Karnal, India, in 1976. She graduated from Punjab Engineering College in India with a Bachelor of Science in aeronautical engineering in 1982. Then, she relocated to the United States to complete her graduate studies. She graduated from the University of Texas with a Master’s in aerospace engineering in 1984, and the University of Colorado awarded her a PhD in the same field in 1988.

Kalpana Chawla’s Marriage

Jean-Pierre Harrison and Kalpana Chawla married on December 2, 1983, when she was 21 years old.

Space Mission And Other Achievements Of Kalpana Chawla

Kalpana’s life was made glorious by her labours, which led to her selection in the NASA group in 1994 for various missions. The first woman of Indian descent to fly into space was Kalpana Chawla. In 1996, along with six other crew members, she was chosen to serve as a Mission Specialist and Robotic Arm operator on her first mission. The duration of Kalpana’s maiden space voyage in the Columbia space shuttle was 15 days, 16 hours, and 34 minutes. She covered 10.45 million kilometres over this time, travelling 252 times around the globe. An astronaut from Ukraine and one from Japan were on board. For a total cost of about 56 million dollars, the crew conducted tests for producing more vital metals and faster computer chips and experiments like pollinating plants to examine food growth in space.

Kalpana Chawla’s Death

It was believed that a piece of insulation that detached from the main external tank during the launch struck the space shuttle’s wing. As a result of this damage, a hole developed on the wing, resulting in the loss of sensors and ultimately Columbia itself. The Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrated on February 1, 2003, as it re-entered the atmosphere.

The event was recorded by people on the ground with cameras and other military and government facilities. Together with the six other members, Kalpana’s bones were cremated and dispersed in Utah’s Zion National Park.

Kalpna Chawla’s legacy inspires young women and girls everywhere to dare to dream big and never to let any prejudices and preconceptions hold them back.

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Essay On Kalpana Chawla In 500 Words

Updated on
Dec 18, 2023

Essay on Kalpana Chawla: Dreams know no boundaries. It only knows passion and energy to make them true. But what if those boundaries have certain limits? Can it be overcome? One such example of determination and resilience is Kalpana Chawla. She was a woman with an endless love of space who crossed every social-conservative boundary that tried to pull her leg back to old traditions and thoughts. She set an example for all humans about how and through what correct approach one should follow their passion for real.

This Blog Includes:

Early life, education and career, list of awards won by kalpana chawla, list of achievements.

Deepika Joshi

Deepika Joshi is an experienced content writer with expertise in creating educational and informative content. She has a year of experience writing content for speeches, essays, NCERT, study abroad and EdTech SaaS. Her strengths lie in conducting thorough research and ananlysis to provide accurate and up-to-date information to readers. She enjoys staying updated on new skills and knowledge, particulary in education domain. In her free time, she loves to read articles, and blogs with related to her field to further expand her expertise. In personal life, she loves creative writing and aspire to connect with innovative people who have fresh ideas to offer.

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Kalpana Chawla: Biography & Columbia disaster

Astronaut Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian-born woman in space.

Astronaut career
Columbia disaster

Chawla's legacy

Kalpana Chawla became the first Indian-born woman to go to space in 1997. Six years later, on February 1, 2003, Chawla died when the space shuttle Columbia broke up on re-entry into Earth's atmosphere, killing all seven astronauts on board.

Chawla's legacy has lived on, however. In particular, her talent and hard work have inspired young people in India and around Earth to consider careers in spaceflight.

Born in Karnal, India, on March 17, 1962, to parents Banarasi Lal Chawla and Sanjyothi Chawla, Kalpana Chawla was the youngest of four children.

Until she started school, Chawla hadn't been formally named. Her parents called her Montu, but Chawla picked her own name from a selection when she entered education. The name Kalpana means "idea" or "imagination." Her full name is pronounced CULL-pah-na CHAU-la , though she often went by the nickname K.C.

As a child, Chawla developed an interest in flying after first seeing a plane at around the age of three. She spent days with her father visiting her local flying club with her father and showed an interest in aviation while at school.

Related : Columbia Disaster: What happened and what NASA learned

During her earlier education in India, Chawla attended Tagore Baal Niketan Senior Secondary School, Karnal.

Chawla obtained a degree in aeronautical engineering from Punjab Engineering College. When selecting the course, professors tried to dissuade her, as there were limited opportunities for girls in India following this career path. However, Chawla was adamant that this was the subject for her.

After completing her engineering degree in India, Chawla immigrated to the United States in the 1980s and became a naturalized citizen to continue her studies. She obtained her masters degree from the University of Texas and earned a doctorate in aerospace engineering from the University of Colorado in 1988.

Chawla began working at NASA's Ames Research Center the same year, working on powered-lift computational fluid dynamics. In particular, her work focused on understanding how air flows around an aircraft during flight and incorporating computers into the work.

Becoming an astronaut

In 1994, Chawla was selected as an astronaut candidate. After a year of training, she became a crew representative for the Astronaut Office EVA/Robotics and Computer Branches, where she worked with Robotic Situational Awareness Displays and tested software for the space shuttles.

Chawla felt passionately about providing science education opportunities for young girls in India, and during her time as an astronaut, NASA invited Chawla's secondary school to take part in their Summer Space Experience Program. Each year from 1998, the school sent two girls to the Foundation for International Space Education's United Space School in Houston and Chawla would invite them into her home for an Indian dinner.

Chawla's first flight came in November 1997, aboard the space shuttle Columbia on flight STS-87 . The shuttle made 252 orbits of the Earth in just over two weeks. Chawla was a mission specialist and prime robotic arm operator for the flight; the other astronauts on board were Kevin Kregel, Steven Linsey, Winston Scott, Takao Doi and Leonid Kadenyuk.

The shuttle carried a number of experiments, including projects studying plant reproduction in microgravity and how materials behave in space.

In addition, Chawla used the robotic arm to deploy a satellite called SPARTAN 201, which was meant to study the outer layer of the sun , called the corona. However, the satellite malfunctioned and could not control its position upon deployment, according to NASA . Two other astronauts from the mission had to perform a spacewalk to recapture the satellite and the instrument never conducted any research.

After her first flight, Chawla said, "When you look at the stars and the galaxy, you feel that you are not just from any particular piece of land, but from the solar system."

The Columbia disaster

In 2000, Chawla was selected for her second voyage into space, to serve as a mission specialist on STS-107 . The mission was delayed several times before finally launching on Jan. 16, 2003.

During the 16-day flight, the crew completed more than 80 experiments, working a strenuous shift schedule to ensure that the research never stopped, according to NASA . Among other work, the STS-107 crew tested technology that NASA wanted to recycle water on the young International Space Station. Experiments developed by elementary school students from around the world analyzed how insects and fish respond to spaceflight; another suite of experiments studied the sun.

In particular, the flight carried a large pressurized chamber called the Spacehab research module inside the shuttle's payload bay. The experiments completed in the Spacehab module focused on biological and health sciences.

Between her two missions, Chawla logged 30 days, 14 hours, and 54 minutes in space.

On the morning of Feb. 1, 2003, the space shuttle returned to Earth, intending to land at Kennedy Space Center . But as the shuttle passed through Earth's atmosphere, hot gas streamed into the shuttle's wing where a briefcase-sized piece of insulation had broken off during launch and damaged the thermal protection system, the shield that protects it from heat during re-entry.

The unstable craft rolled and bucked, pitching the astronauts about. Less than a minute passed before the ship depressurized, killing the crew . Also on board were Rick Husband, Laurel Clark, Ilan Ramon, David Brown, William McCool and Michael Anderson.

The shuttle broke up over Texas and Louisiana before plunging into the ground. The accident was the second major disaster for the space shuttle program, following the 1986 explosion of the shuttle Challenger .

Related : Debris from space shuttle Columbia disaster found in Texas

NASA and independent groups both investigated the Columbia disaster in hopes of preventing another such tragedy. Examples include the Columbia Accident Investigation Board (2003) and NASA's Columbia Crew Survival Investigation Report (released in 2008).

Each year, NASA marks the loss of the Columbia crew, as well as the crews of the Challenger space shuttle and Apollo 1, on the last Thursday of January; the fatal missions are also regularly referenced when NASA personnel discuss the importance of prioritizing safety in human spaceflight.

No NASA mission has been fatal since the Columbia disaster.

Shortly after the Columbia disaster, scientists named seven asteroids after each crewmember as a "celestial memorial." To mark the first anniversary of the disaster, NASA also named seven hills on Mars for the lost crew.

The University of Texas dedicated a Kalpana Chawla memorial at the Arlington College of Engineering in 2010. At the time of its opening, the display included a flight suit, photographs, information about Chawla's life, and a flag that was flown over the Johnson Space Center during a memorial for the Columbia astronauts.

In October 2020, a commercial cargo spacecraft named after Chawla launched to the International Space Station (ISS). Northrop Grumman’s Cygnus capsule was named the S.S. Kalpana Chawla, as it is the company’s policy to dedicate their Cygnus capsules to someone who has played a pivotal role in human spaceflight.

"Chawla was selected in honor of her prominent place in history as the first woman of Indian descent to go to space," Northrop Grumman officials wrote in a statement .

Additional resources and reading

Chawla's widower, Jean-Pierre Harrison, wrote a biography called " The Edge of Time ," which he published in 2011. In addition, several documentaries have been produced about the Columbia crew, including " Astronaut Diaries: Remembering the Columbia Shuttle Crew " (2005), and one that focused on astronaut Ilan Ramon, called " Space Shuttle Columbia: Mission of Hope " (2013).

Bibliography:

NASA, "Asteroids Dedicated to Space Station Columbia Crew," Aug. 6, 2003. https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/asteroids-dedicated-to-space-shuttle-columbia-crew
NASA, "Biographical Data: Kalpana Chawla," Feb. 2003. https://history.nasa.gov/columbia/Troxell/Columbia%20Web%20Site/Biographies/Crew%20Profile%20Information/Crew%20Biographies/ASTRON~1.HTM
NASA, "NASA Dedicates Mars Landmarks to Columbia Crew," Feb. 2, 2004. https://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2004/feb/HQ_04048_columbia_landmarks.html
NASA, "STS-87 Day 4 Highlights," accessed Feb. 10, 2022. https://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-87/sts-87-day-04-highlights.html
NASA Life Sciences Data Archive, "STS-87," accessed Feb. 10, 2022. https://lsda.jsc.nasa.gov/Mission/miss/101
NASA Life Sciences Data Archive, "STS-107," accessed Feb. 10, 2022. https://lsda.jsc.nasa.gov/Mission/miss/194

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Short Essay on Kalpana Chawla in English

Kalpana Chawla was the first spacewoman of India. She was an Astronaut and an Engineer. She was born in Karnal on 17 March 1962, in a small town in Haryana. She was inspired by J R D Tata who was the first pilot.

Kalpana was an intelligent and bright student. She had done schooling from Karnal’s Tagore School in Punjab. She later studied Aeronautical Engineering Punjab University. She was the only girl student in her batch.

She went to America and took admission to complete her post-graduation. Kalpana Chawla did her PhD from the University of Colorado Boulder and then she got a doctorate degree. After that, she went to NASA in 1994.

From childhood, she wanted to go to space. She wanted to go to space to be on the Moon. Kalpana Chawla went to her first space mission in 1997. This mission was very successful. After this, She went on her second mission in space.

There were six members with her who went with her. She went in a shuttle, and its name was “Columbia Flight.” A Space Shuttle is a shuttle in which astronauts go to space. The crew does many experiments in space. They also studied Earth.

After the mission, the shuttle was coming back to Earth. When the shuttle was entering the atmosphere of Earth, the gases damaged the shuttle. The spacecraft broke apart because of this damage. All the members died in this accident.

Kalpana Chawla is now considered a national hero of India. She died but she inspired many people who wish to go to space. She worked hard and fulfilled all her dreams.

She inspires every girl who wants to become an Engineer. She was a hardworking and brave woman.

Table of Contents

Questions on Kalpana Chawala

Who was kalpana chawla.

Kalpana Chawla was the first space women of Indian origin.

Where is Kalpana Chawla born?

She was born in Karnal which is a small town in Haryana.

What are the achievements of Kalpana Chawla?

Kalpana Chawla was the first spacewoman of India. She went to her first space mission in year 19 November 1997. After this, She went on her second mission in 2003 space. They made many experiments in space.

How Kalpna Chawla died?

After the mission, the shuttle was coming back to Earth on 1 February 2003. When the shuttle was entering the atmosphere of Earth, the gases damaged the shuttle. The spacecraft broke apart because of this damage. All the members died in this accident.

Astronaut – Who goes to space
NASA – It is an agency where Astronauts work (The National Aeronautics and Space Administration)

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Short Essay: Kalpana Chawla

A couple of short essay examples on Kalpana Chawla.

Table of Contents

Kalpana Chawla Essay Example 1

Kalpana Chawla was an Indian-American astronaut who made history as the first woman of Indian origin to go to space. She was a NASA astronaut who flew on two space shuttle missions and made significant contributions to the field of space exploration. However, her life was tragically cut short when she lost her life in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster in 2003. In this essay, we will explore the life and legacy of Kalpana Chawla, highlighting her achievements and the impact she had on the world of space exploration.

Kalpana Chawla was born on March 17, 1962, in Karnal, Haryana, India. She grew up in a family that valued education and hard work, and she was encouraged to pursue her dreams from a young age. Chawla completed her early education in India before moving to the United States to pursue higher education. She earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Aeronautical Engineering from the Punjab Engineering College in India and a Master of Science degree in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington.

Chawla joined NASA in 1995 and underwent rigorous training to become an astronaut. She was selected for her first space mission in 1997 as a mission specialist on the Space Shuttle Columbia. Chawla’s second space mission was in 2003, where she served as a mission specialist on the ill-fated STS-107 mission. She spent a total of 31 days, 14 hours, and 54 minutes in space, logging over 500 hours in space.

During her time at NASA, Chawla made significant contributions to the field of space exploration. She was responsible for deploying satellites and conducting experiments that helped scientists better understand the effects of microgravity on the human body. Chawla’s work was instrumental in advancing our understanding of space, and she helped pave the way for future space exploration.

Despite facing numerous challenges as a woman of Indian origin in a male-dominated field, Chawla remained dedicated to her work and did not let anything stand in her way. She was a trailblazer in her own right, inspiring countless young girls and women to pursue their dreams and break down barriers.

Tragically, Chawla lost her life in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster on February 1, 2003. The shuttle disintegrated upon re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere, killing all seven crew members, including Chawla. Her death was a devastating blow to the world of space exploration, and it served as a stark reminder of the risks and dangers involved in space travel.

Despite her untimely death, Chawla’s legacy lives on. She was a true pioneer, an inspiration to millions, and a testament to the power of hard work and determination. Her contributions to the field of space exploration will not be forgotten, and she will always be remembered as a hero who dared to dream big and reach for the stars.

Kalpana Chawla was an extraordinary woman who made history as the first woman of Indian origin to go to space. She was a NASA astronaut who served on two space shuttle missions and made significant contributions to the field of space exploration. Chawla’s life was tragically cut short in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster, but her legacy lives on. She was a true inspiration to countless young girls and women around the world, and her determination, hard work, and pioneering spirit will continue to inspire generations to come.

Kalpana Chawla Essay Example 2

Kalpana Chawla was a renowned astronaut and an inspiration to many, especially women around the world. Her achievements and contributions to the field of space exploration have left a lasting impact on the world. This essay will discuss her life and accomplishments, highlighting her groundbreaking achievements as the first woman of Indian origin to go to space, her NASA astronaut experience, and the tragic end to her life in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster in 2003.

Kalpana Chawla was born in Karnal, India, in 1961. Growing up, she was fascinated with airplanes and space travel, and she dreamed of becoming an astronaut. After completing her education in engineering, she moved to the United States to pursue her higher studies. In 1997, she fulfilled her childhood dream of becoming an astronaut, when she was selected by NASA for its astronaut program. Chawla made history by becoming the first woman of Indian origin to go to space, when she flew aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997. This momentous achievement made her a role model for countless young women across the world.

Kalpana Chawla’s NASA astronaut experience was nothing short of remarkable. She flew on two space shuttle missions, the first one being in 1997 and the second one in 2003. During her second mission, she served as a mission specialist and was responsible for conducting experiments related to microgravity. Her contributions to the field of space exploration were significant, and she was widely respected by her fellow astronauts and colleagues. Chawla’s dedication and passion for her work were evident in everything she did, and she inspired many people to pursue their own dreams.

Tragically, Kalpana Chawla lost her life in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster in 2003. The shuttle disintegrated upon re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere, killing all seven crew members. Chawla’s death was a huge loss to the scientific community and to the world. However, her legacy lives on, and her memory continues to inspire people around the world. Her contributions to the field of space exploration and her pioneering achievements as a woman of Indian origin have left an indelible mark on history.

In conclusion, Kalpana Chawla was a remarkable woman who made significant contributions to the field of space exploration. Her groundbreaking achievements as the first woman of Indian origin to go to space and her dedication to her work as a NASA astronaut have inspired countless people around the world. Although her life was tragically cut short, her legacy lives on, and her memory continues to inspire future generations of scientists and astronauts. Kalpana Chawla will always be remembered as a trailblazer and a role model for women everywhere.

Kalpana Chawla Essay Example 3

Kalpana Chawla was an Indian-American astronaut who made history by becoming the first Indian woman to travel to space. Her journey to the stars was not an easy one, but her passion for space exploration and her determination to succeed propelled her to achieve her dreams. She flew on two Space Shuttle missions, STS-87 and STS-107, and her legacy continues to inspire young girls and women around the world to pursue careers in science and technology. However, her life was tragically cut short in the Columbia Space Shuttle disaster in 2003. In this essay, we will explore Kalpana Chawla’s life and legacy, highlighting her achievements and contributions to space exploration.

Kalpana Chawla was born on March 17, 1962, in Karnal, India. She was the youngest of four siblings, and from a young age, she was fascinated with airplanes and flying. She completed her schooling in Karnal and went on to earn a degree in aeronautical engineering from Punjab Engineering College in Chandigarh. After completing her undergraduate studies, she moved to the United States to pursue a Master’s degree in aerospace engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington. She later went on to earn a Ph.D. in aerospace engineering from the University of Colorado at Boulder. Her academic achievements were outstanding, and she was recognized for her excellence in the field of aeronautics.

Kalpana Chawla joined NASA in 1995 and became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 2000. She flew on her first space mission, STS-87, in 1997, where she served as a mission specialist and the primary robotic arm operator. During this mission, she and her team conducted experiments in microgravity and tested new technologies for future space missions. Her second space mission, STS-107, was tragically cut short when the Columbia Space Shuttle disintegrated upon re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere on February 1, 2003. Kalpana Chawla and her six crew members lost their lives in this tragic accident, leaving behind a legacy that would forever inspire future generations.

Kalpana Chawla’s legacy continues to inspire young girls and women around the world to pursue careers in science and technology. She embodied the spirit of perseverance, hard work, and dedication, and her contributions to space exploration are a testament to her passion for science and her unwavering commitment to her dreams. Her life and legacy serve as a reminder that anyone can achieve their dreams if they have the courage to pursue them with passion and determination.

In conclusion, Kalpana Chawla was a trailblazer and a pioneer in the field of space exploration. Her life and legacy continue to inspire young girls and women around the world to pursue careers in science and technology. She was a true hero who embodied the spirit of perseverance, hard work, and dedication, and her contributions to space exploration will forever be remembered. Her untimely death was a tragic loss, but her spirit lives on through the countless people she has inspired to pursue their dreams and reach for the stars.

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Essay on Kalpana Chawla

Students are often asked to write an essay on Kalpana Chawla in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Kalpana Chawla

Introduction.

Kalpana Chawla was an Indian-American astronaut and engineer. Born in Karnal, India, she moved to the United States for further studies.

Education and Career

Chawla completed her engineering in India, then earned a doctorate in aerospace engineering in the US. She started working at NASA in 1988.

Space Missions

She flew on Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997, becoming the first woman of Indian origin to go to space. Her second flight was in 2003.

Tragically, the 2003 mission ended in disaster, but Kalpana Chawla’s legacy continues to inspire millions around the world.

Also check:

10 Lines on Kalpana Chawla

250 Words Essay on Kalpana Chawla

Kalpana Chawla was a renowned astronaut of Indian origin, making notable contributions to space science. Her life was an embodiment of resilience and determination, inspiring millions worldwide.

Early Life and Education

Born in Karnal, India, Chawla’s fascination with flight began at a young age. She pursued Aeronautical Engineering at Punjab Engineering College, furthering her passion for space. She moved to the United States for her master’s degree, eventually earning a doctorate in Aerospace Engineering.

NASA Career

Chawla joined NASA in 1995, becoming the first Indian woman to go to space. Her first mission, STS-87 in 1997, was a research mission. Despite initial glitches, Chawla’s problem-solving skills came to the fore, demonstrating her professional acumen.

Final Mission and Legacy

Chawla’s second mission, STS-107 in 2003, ended tragically when the space shuttle Columbia disintegrated upon reentry. Despite the catastrophe, Chawla’s legacy continues to inspire. Her life epitomizes the power of dreams and the importance of perseverance.

Kalpana Chawla’s journey from a small town in India to the vast expanse of space is a testament to her indomitable spirit. Her story is a beacon of hope and determination for young minds aspiring to reach for the stars.

500 Words Essay on Kalpana Chawla

Kalpana Chawla, the first Indian-born woman to venture into space, is a symbol of courage and determination. Her life and accomplishments continue to inspire millions around the globe. Born in Karnal, India, she went on to become an astronaut at NASA, proving that dreams have no boundaries.

Born on March 17, 1962, Kalpana’s fascination with flight began at a young age. She completed her schooling from Tagore Bal Niketan School, Karnal, and pursued a Bachelor of Engineering degree in Aeronautical Engineering from Punjab Engineering College. Determined to reach the stars, she moved to the United States in 1982 to further her education. She earned a Master’s degree in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Texas, and a Ph.D. from the University of Colorado in 1988.

Career at NASA

In 1988, Kalpana joined NASA’s Ames Research Center, where she worked on power-lift computational fluid dynamics. In 1993, she was selected for the astronaut program and, after rigorous training, flew her first mission in 1997 on the Space Shuttle Columbia. During this mission, she played a key role in deploying the Spartan satellite, which studied the outer layer of the sun.

Kalpana’s second and final mission in 2003 ended in tragedy when the Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrated upon re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere. All seven crew members, including Kalpana, lost their lives. Despite the tragic end, her journey continues to inspire. She once said, “The path from dreams to success does exist. May you have the vision to find it, the courage to get on to it.”

Impact and Influence

Kalpana’s life and achievements have had a profound impact, especially in her homeland, India. She broke the glass ceiling for women in the field of space exploration and continues to inspire young girls to pursue careers in science and technology. Numerous institutions and scholarships have been established in her name to encourage students to follow in her footsteps.

The life of Kalpana Chawla is a testament to the power of dreams and the human spirit. Despite the challenges she faced, she never gave up on her ambition. She reached for the stars, literally and metaphorically, and in doing so, left an indelible mark on the world. Her story serves as a beacon of hope and determination, reminding us that with perseverance and passion, no dream is too big. As we remember Kalpana Chawla, we are inspired to reach beyond our own limitations, to dream big, and most importantly, to act on those dreams.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

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Paragraph On Kalpana Chawla: The Inspiring Life, And A True Trailblazer

Paragraph On Kalpana Chawla: Kalpana Chawla, born in Karnal, India, was a true trailblazer in the field of space exploration. She became the first woman of Indian origin to go to space and the first Indian woman to fly in space. Her life and achievements continue to inspire and influence generations.

Paragraph On Kalpana Chawla

In this blog Paragraph On Kalpana Chawla, we include Paragraph On Kalpana Chawla, in 100, 200, 250, and 300 words. Also, cover the Paragraph On Kalpana Chawla belonging to classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and up to the 12th class and also for kids, children, and students.

You can read more Essay writing in 10 lines, and about sports, events, occasions, festivals, etc… Paragraph On Kalpana Chawla is also available in different languages. In Paragraph On Kalpana Chawla, the following features are explained in the given manner.

Early Life And Education

Kalpana Chawla was born on March 17, 1962, in Karnal, Haryana, India. Her parents, Banarsi Lal Chawla and Sanjyothi Chawla, were both educators, and they instilled in her a love of learning and a passion for science. Kalpana graduated from Tagore School in Karnal and then went on to pursue a degree in aeronautical engineering from Punjab Engineering College.

She later moved to the United States to further her education and received a master’s degree in aerospace engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington and a Ph.D. in aerospace engineering from the University of Colorado.

Journey As An Astronaut

Kalpana Chawla joined NASA in 1994 and became the first Indian-born woman to enter the space program. She underwent rigorous training and participated in several space missions. Her first space mission was aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997, where she served as a mission specialist.

She went on to participate in another space mission in 2003, aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia. Tragically, the shuttle disintegrated upon re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere, killing all seven crew members, including Kalpana Chawla.

Kalpana Chawla’s contributions to the space program were significant. She was known for her expertise in spacecraft designing and development, and she contributed to the research and development of several key technologies. She was also an advocate for the advancement of women in science and engineering.

Personal Life And Legacy

Kalpana Chawla was married to Jean-Pierre Harrison, a flight instructor and author. The couple did not have any children. Kalpana’s legacy continues to inspire and influence people around the world.

Her dedication to the field of aerospace engineering and her achievements have made her a role model for young people everywhere. Several organizations and institutions have been named after her, and her life story has been told in books, films, and documentaries.
Posthumously, she was awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor, NASA Space Flight Medal, and the NASA Distinguished Service Medal. Her achievements continue to be celebrated by the Indian government, which declared her birthday, March 17, as National Women’s Day in honor of her contributions.
Kalpana Chawla, a name that will always be remembered in the history of space exploration. She was a true inspiration to many young girls around the world who aspired to become astronauts. In this final section, we will discuss some of the achievements and awards that Kalpana Chawla received during her career.

Awards And Recognitions

Kalpana Chawla received many awards and recognitions throughout her career. She was awarded the NASA Space Flight Medal in 1997 and again in 2003. She was also awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor posthumously in 2004.

In addition, the asteroid 51826 Kalpanachawla was named after her. She was also inducted into the Texas Aviation Hall of Fame and the National Women’s Hall of Fame.

Kalpana Chawla’s legacy continues to inspire many people around the world, particularly young girls who dream of pursuing careers in science and technology. Her life and work have become a symbol of dedication, courage, and perseverance, and her contributions to space exploration will always be remembered.

Kalpana Chawla’s life story continues to be an inspiration for young girls around the world who aspire to become astronauts or pursue a career in space exploration.

Kalpana Chawla’s life and achievements are a testament to the power of perseverance, hard work, and dedication. She was a true trailblazer and a pioneer in the field of aerospace engineering. Her contributions to the space program have paved the way for future generations, and her legacy will continue to inspire and influence people around the world. Kalpana Chawla was a true hero, and her memory will always be cherished.

Also Read: My Vision For India In 2047 Paragraph In English

FAQ’s On Paragraph On Kalpana Chawla

Question 1. What does Kalpana Chawla essay about?

Answer: Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian-born woman to travel to space. She was an astronaut and served as a mission specialist on the Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997. Her life and career serve as an inspiration for young people, especially girls, who aspire to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. Chawla tragically lost her life in the Columbia disaster in 2003, but her legacy continues to inspire future generations.

Question 2. What was Kalpana’s dream Class 5?

Answer: Kalpana Chawla’s dream was to become an astronaut and travel to space. She was fascinated by the stars, moon and the sky since her childhood and worked hard to make her dream come true.

Question 3. Who was Kalpana Chawla in English easy lines?

Answer: Kalpana Chawla was an Indian-American astronaut who became the first woman of Indian origin to fly in space. She flew on two space shuttle missions and was a role model for many young girls interested in pursuing careers in science and technology. She tragically died in 2003 during the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster.

Question 4. Why Kalpana Chawla is your role model?

Answer: However, Kalpana Chawla is considered a role model by many individuals because of her determination, hard work, and perseverance in pursuing her dreams, breaking barriers as a woman and an astronaut, and inspiring young people to pursue careers in science and engineering.

Question 5. What was Kalpana Chawla’s dream Class 7?

Answer: Kalpana Chawla’s dream was to become an astronaut and fly in space. She was inspired by Neil Armstrong’s walk on the moon and wanted to explore the outer space. She pursued her studies in aeronautical engineering to achieve her dream. Despite facing many challenges and rejections, she never gave up and finally achieved her goal of flying in space.

Essay on Kalpana Chawla (कल्पना चावला पर निबंध)

Essay on kalpana chawla.

Let’s start the essay on kalpana chawla…

Outline of the essay

Introduction- Kalpana Chawla
Her life/her story

Conclusion of the essay

Introduction Kalpana Chawla

Kalpana Chawla has been an immortal name amongst us, we all remember her for the great thing she did in her life, she was born 42 years ago and she also died during her research. That was a piece of heart-rending news, the whole world was in grief. She had a great interest in space studies and an unconventional dreamer. She also belonged to a family of refugees who later settled in karnal after the partition of 1947. she died when she was just 41 years old. (2003)

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Her life/story

She was born on March 17, 1962, in Haryana, she is also the first Indo-American to go to space. In her childhood, she lived in India and was inspired by the Indian’s first pilot- JRD Tata. She would always dream of flying, she did her schooling in Karnal’s Tagore school in Punjab and later she dealt with the studies of Aeronautical Engineering from Punjab. She later moved to America to do bigger things in life.

She married a man called Pierre Harrison, a freelance flying instructor. She also took great interest in flying. Gliding, travelling and reading. She was a strict vegetarian and an avid reader.

Kalpana Chawla joined the NASA program in 1994, and she began with her first mission to space on November 19, 1997, as a part of 6 astronaut crew on space shuttle Columbia flight STS-87.

Kalpana Chawla remains a shining example of how passion, dedication and the love for what you do can take you to skies, though she died, she could leave her imprints on people. Her dreams are those we remember her for, her innovation, her dreams, and determination is the attributes we salute her for.

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3 thoughts on “Essay on Kalpana Chawla (कल्पना चावला पर निबंध)”

Nice essay.. Thanks Sir.. Word meanings which I did not know…. Heart – rending – Causing great sadness or distress, painful Unconventional – Uncommon, rare Dealt – Past participle of deal Dealt with – To take action to do something (चालू रखना) Gliding – The sport of flying in a glider. Avid – Keen, having or showing a keen interest in or enthusiasm for something. Skies- Plural noun of Sky: skies – The region of the atmosphere and outer space seen from the earth. Attributes – Credit, regard something as being caused by.

Good essay 👍